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新人教版单元测试题及答案Unit-4-Why-dont-you-talk-to-your-parents新人教版单元测试题及答案Unit-4-Why-dont-you-talk-to-your-parents新人教版单元测试题及答案Unit-4-Why-dont-you-talk-to-your-parents资料仅供参考文件编号:2022年4月新人教版单元测试题及答案Unit-4-Why-dont-you-talk-to-your-parents版本号:A修改号:1页次:1.0审核:批准:发布日期:八下U4单元测试练习一、选择填空。(15个小题)1.Hisfatherdoesn’tallowhimalone.(原创)travelC.travelingD.travel答案:B解析:allowsb.todosth.是固定搭配,意为“允许某人做某事”。2.What’swithyou(原创)wrong答案:A解析:What’swrongwithsb.
是固定句式,意为“某人怎么了?”。3.forgetaboutit(原创)about’sdon’tdon’tyou答案:D解析:Whatabout...意为“……怎么样?”,后面接动名词形式;Let’sdosth.是祈使句,意为“让我们做某事吧”;Whydon’tyoudosth.
意为“为何不做某事呢?”。该句中的谓语动词为动词原形give,且是问句,因此答案为D项。4.Youcouldclimbthemountainsyoucankeephealthy.(原创)ordertothat答案:D解析:inorderto意为“为了”,后面接动词原形;because引导原因状语从句;so表示结果;sothat意为“以便于”,引导目的状语从句。5.Shealwayshas_________worktodo.(原创)A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo答案:A解析:toomuch修饰不可数名词,意为“太多的”;muchtoo修饰形容词或副词原级,意为“太”;toomany意为“太多”,修饰复数名词6.Itriedmybest,Ifailedtheexam.(原创);but;/;so;/答案:B解析:although作连词,意为“虽然,尽管”,而且although与but不能同时使用。7.Sheis________writingletters.(原创)A.goodforB.goodtoC.goodatD.goodwith答案:C解析:begoodat“擅长;在……方面做得好”;begoodfor对……有益;begoodto对……好;begoodwith与……相处得好。8.Tony_________makingmistakes.(原创)A.isafraidB.isafraidofC.isafraidtodo.D.isafraidthat答案:B解析:beafraidofdoingsth.“害怕做某事”,侧重主语“担心、害怕”某事发生;beafraidtodosth.“不敢或害怕做某事”;beafraidthat-从句“恐怕”,多用于客气地提出个人意见或看法。9.We_________thispicture__________thatone.(原创)A.compare…withB.compare…toC.compare…forD.compare…in答案:A解析:compare…with“把……与……比较”,常用于两个同类事物之间;compare……to……“把……比作……”常用于两个不同性质的事物比较10.Thebabyissleeping.Willyouplease___________theradio(原创)A.turnoffB.turndownC.turnonD.turnup答案;B解析:turndown关小、调低;turnup开大、调高;turnon打开;turnoff关闭11.—What’swrong?
—I_______mybagonthebus.(原创)答案:D解析:forgetsth.意为“忘记某事”;leavesth.则表示“把某物留在或忘在某地”。由句中的时间状语thismorning可知该句时态用一般过去时,故答案为D项。12.Wehavenomilk.Let’shaveorangejuice____________.(原创)A.howeverB.eitherC.yetD.instead答案:however“然而”,表转折关系;either“也”,只用于否定句;yet“还、尚”用于现在完成时的疑问句或否定句中;instead“代替”13.Wedidn’tbeginourmeeting___________everybodyarrived.(原创)A.ifB.sinceC.untilD.so答案:C解析:not…until意为“直到……才”,直到所有人都到了,我们才开始讨论。14.Theteacherspeaksveryloudly________allofthestudentscanhearher.(原创)A.sothatB.sinceC.whenD.because答案:A.解析:sothat“以便”;because“因为”;since“自从……以来”;when“当……的时候”15.Thesevegetablesaregoodforthehealthy__________ofchildren.(原创)A.developB.developingC.developmentD.developed答案:C解析:develop“发育;发展;发达”,作及物或不及物动词;developing(经济)发展中的,作形容词;development“发育;发展;成长”,做不可数名词;developed(经济)发达的,作形容词。二、完形填空。(10个小题)Mondaymorningisanimportanttimeatourschool.Allofthestudentsgototheplayground.Welistentomusic,andwe16thenationalflag(国旗)goup.Usually,onestudentgivesatalkonMondaymornings.OneMondaylastyear,aboygavethetalk.Hewas17andexcited!WhenIsawhim,Iwantedtohaveatry,too.CanIreallydoit?Lastweek,ourteachersaidourclassshouldgivethetalk.Myteacher18me,“Iknowyouwanttohaveatry.NextMonday,youcangivethetalk.Goandwritesomethingdown.Getreadyforit.I’msureyou’lldowell.”“Thankyou,”Ianswered.Itwassuchagreat19forme!WhenIgothome,Iwasexcited.Iwrotetwopagesforthetalk.Ireadthemagainandagain.WhenIread,Iaskedmyparents20.Iwantedtomakemyteacherhappy.Mondaymorningcame.Ibegantofeel21.WhendidIlastgiveatalktosomanypeopleNever!Thiswasmyfirsttime.CouldIreallydoitMaybeIcouldn’tfinishthetalk.WhenIgottoschool,weallwentouttoplayground.I22infrontofeveryone.Iopenedmymouth,butIcouldn’tsayanything.“Takeiteasy,”Isaidto23.“Don’tbenervous.Youcandoit.”Justthen,Ilookeddownateveryone.Isawabout1,000eyes.Theywerealllookingatme!Icouldn’tevenstandup.Ilookedattheireyesmorecarefully.Theireyesweresaying,“Youcandoit!Don’tbeafraid,justtalk!”I24abigbreath(呼吸).ThenIbegantotalk.Itwasn’thard.Itwaseasy.Idon’tknow25Ifinishedmytalk.ButIdidit.Ifeltsogoodthatday.IshowedmyselftoeveryonewhatIcando.16.A.watchB.seeC.noticeD.lookat答案:A解析:watchthenationalflag(国旗)goup意为“看升国旗”。17.A.surprisingB.proud答案:.B解析:surprising意为“令人惊讶的”,通常修饰物;proud意为“自豪的”;amazed意为“感到惊讶的”;careful意为“细心的”。根据逻辑推理,在国旗下讲话应该是自豪的、激动的,故选B。18.A.askedB.askedforC.saidtoD.showed答案:.C解析:saidtome意为“对我说”。19.A.chanceB.newsC.timeD.message答案:A解析:agreatchance意为“一次好机会”。20.olistentoB.tolistenC.listentoD.listen答案:B解析:asksb.todosth.是固定搭配,意为“让某人做某事”;listen意为“听”,如果接宾语,应该加介词to,而本句中没有宾语,故选B。21.A.excitedB.happyC.nervousD.surprised答案:C解析:excited“激动的”;happy“高兴的”;nervous“紧张的”;surprised“感到惊讶的”。根据下面的文意“我什么时候给这么多人做过报告从来没有!这是第一次。我真的能做好吗或许我完不成这次报告。”可知“我”应该很紧张。22.A.standB.stoodC.wasstandingD.havestood答案:B解析:根据前后句的时态可知,此处应该用一般过去时。23.A.meB.myclassC.myselfD.myparents答案:C解析:saytooneself是固定短语,意为“自言自语”。24.A.tookB.heldC.putD.left答案:A解析:takeabigbreath意为“做深呼吸”。25.A.whenB.howC.whyD.whether答案:B解析:句意:我不知道我是怎样完成我的演讲的。根据句意可判断B项正确。三、阅读理解。(20分)AIntheworldtoday,allofthepeopleneedtohavefunwhentheyarefree.Wecan’tworkallthetimeifwearegoingtokeephealthyandenjoylife.Everyonehashisownwayofrelaxing.Perhapsthemostpopularform(形式)istotakepartinsports.Thereareteamsports,suchasbasketballandfootball.Therearealsoindividual(个人的)sports,suchasswimmingandrunning.Skatingandmountainclimbingarethemostpopularrecreation(消遣)forpeoplewholiketobeoutdoors.Noteveryonewhoenjoyssportslikestotakepartinthem.ManypeoplelikewatchingthemonTVorlisteningtothemontheradio.Somanypeoplelikesomeindoorrelaxation,suchaswatchingTV,singinganddancing.Itdoesn’tmatterifwelikeindoorrecreationortakepartinoutdoorsports.Itisimportantforeveryonetorelaxfromtimetotime,andenjoysomethemselves.26.Whichisthemostpopularformofrecreation?A.Sleeping.B.WatchingTV.C.Sports.D.Singinganddancing.答案:C解析:由第二段的文意可知答案为C27.Peoplewanttotakepartinsportsto.A.makefriendsB.keephealthyandenjoylifeC.findagoodjobD.makemoremoney答案:B解析:由第一段的文意可知答案为B。28.Outdoorsportsinclude.A.watchingTVB.singinganddancingC.listeningtotheradioD.skatingandmountainclimbing答案:D解析:由第二段文意可知D项为正确答案。29.WhydomanypeoplelikewatchingsportsonTVorlisteningtothemontheradio?A.Becausetheydon’tenjoylife.B.Becausetheydon’tenjoysports.C.Becausetheylikesportsbuttheydon’tliketotakepartinthem.D.Becausetheydon’tneedrecreation.答案:C解析:由第三段的文意可知答案为C。30.Thepassage(文章)mainly(主要)tellsusthat.A.basketballisakindofteamsportsB.indoorrecreationisnotasimportantasoutdoorsportsC.differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofrelaxingD.everyonewhoenjoyssportsshouldtakepartinthem答案:C解析:由整篇文章内容可知C项为文章的主要内容。BWhenMr.Davidretired(退休),heboughtasmallhouseinavillagenearthesea.Helikeditandhopedtoliveaquietlifeinit.Buttohissurprise,manyvisitorscametoseehishouseinsummerholidays,foritwasthemostinterestingbuildinginthevillage.Frommorningtonight,therewerevisitorsoutsidethehouse.Theykeptlookingintotheroomsthroughthewindowsandmanyofthemevenwentintothehouse.Hedecidedtodrivethevisitorsaway.Soheputanoticeonthewindow.Thenoticesaid,“Ifyouwanttosatisfyyourcuriosity(好奇心),comeinandlookaround.Price:twentydollars.”Mr.Davidwassurethatthevisitorswouldstopcoming,buthewaswrong.MoreandmorevisitorscameandMr.Davidhadtospendeverydayshowingthemaroundhishouse.“Icameheretoretire,nottoworkasaguide(导游)”,hesaidangrily.Intheend,hesoldthehouseandmovedaway。()31.Mr.David’shousewas_________thatmanyvisitorscametoseeit.A.sosmallB.soquietC.sointerestingD.suchinteresting答案:C解析:由文中manyvisitorscametoseehishouseinsummerholidays,foritwasthemostinterestingbuildinginthevillage.可知选C。()32.Mr.Davidputanoticeonthewindowinorder_________.A.todrivethevisitorsawayB.tosatisfythevisitorscuriosityC.toletvisitorscomeinandlookaroundD.togetsomemoney
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