(人教版)高考英语一轮复习课件必修三Unit 5　Canada-“The True North”(含答案)

Unit5

Canada—“TheTrue

North”-2-高频词汇难点句型1.surround

vt.&

vi.包围;围绕[经典例句]Makesurethepeopleyousurroundyourselfwitharesupportive.确保自己身边环绕的是支持鼓励你的人。be

surrounded

by(with)被……包围surrounding

adj.周围的

n.环境;周围的事物用surround的适当形式填空

①Whenhecametolife,hefoundhimselflyingonthegroundand

bysomestrangers.

②Atthefootofthemountainliesasmallvillagewithabeautifulriver

it.

surroundedsurrounding-3-高频词汇难点句型2.measure

vi.&

vt.测量;衡量;判定

n.计量制;计量单位;措施[高考佳句]Itfoundmanyyoungsters(少年)nowmeasuretheirstatusbyhowmuchpublicapprovaltheygetonline,oftenthrough“likes”.(2018·江苏卷)它发现许多年轻人现在通过他们的在线认可来衡量他们的身份,通常是通过“点赞”的方式。measure

against把……同……作比较measure

up

to达到或符合某标准take

measures采取措施take

sb.’s

measure给某人量尺寸-4-高频词汇难点句型用measure的适当形式填空

①Itisamazingthatthelittleboycanswimacrosstheriver

100meterswide.

②Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssome

aretaken.

measuringmeasures-5-高频词汇难点句型3.manage

to

do设法做[高考佳句]Imanaged

to

getanAinthatcourseandlearnedlifelessonsthathaveservedmewellbeyondtheclassroom.(2018·全国I卷)我设法在那门课上获得了A,并学到了在课堂之外能为我所用的生活课程。I

can

manage

(it

myself).我自己能行。management

n.管理,管理部门manager

n.经理,管理人员-6-高频词汇难点句型用所给词的适当形式填空

①Onecanalwaysmanage

(do)morethings,nomatterhowfullone’sscheduleisinlife.

②The

(manage)wassatisfiedtoseemanynewproductsdevelopedaftergreateffort.

todomanager-7-高频词汇难点句型4.catch

sight

of看见;瞥见[高考佳句]Failingtofindanyotherwayout,theydecidedtomakeawalkingjourney,astheycaught

sight

ofanoldhikers’(徒步旅行者)guide.(2018·江苏卷)由于找不到别的出路,他们决定走一段路,因为他们看见了一位老徒步旅行者的向导。lose

sight

of忽略;看不见……了;忘记at

first

sight乍看起来at

the

sight

of一看见in

sight在看得见的范围内out

of

sight在看不见的地方-8-高频词汇难点句型完成句子①Itwasnotuntiltheboatwas

(看不见)thattheystoppedwavingtheirhands.

②Iburstintolaughter

(一看见)thefunnyactor.

outofsightatthesightof-9-高频词汇难点句型5.in

the

distance在远处[教材原句]In

the

distance,theycouldseethemistycloudthatrosefromthegreatNiagaraFalls,whichisonthesouthsideofthelake.(Page38)远处,他们可以看到湖的南边尼亚加拉大瀑布上方升腾着的雾霭。at

a

distance距离稍远一些from

a

distance从远方Keep

a

distance!别靠近!keep

sb.at

a

distance与某人保持一定距离distant

adj.遥远的-10-高频词汇难点句型单句填空①Icouldjustseeacar

thedistance,butIcouldn’tmakeoutwhatcoloritwas.

②OnMondaymorningsitusuallytakesmeanhourtodrivetoworkalthoughtheactual

(distant)isonly20miles.

indistance-11-高频词汇难点句型6.tradition

n.传统;风俗[高考佳句]Wang’sworksshowadeepunderstandingofmodernarchitectureandagoodknowledgeoftraditions.(2018·全国Ⅲ卷)王的作品表明他对现代建筑有很深的了解,对传统有很好的了解。by

tradition根据惯例break

traditions打破传统carry/destroy/hand

down

a

tradition发扬/毁掉/继承传统keep

up/maintain/uphold

a

tradition保持传统traditional

adj.传统的

-12-高频词汇难点句型用tradition的适当形式填空

①

,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforetheysetoffontheirlifejourney.

②Apartfromgoodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsof

Fujiandishes.

Traditionallytraditional-13-高频词汇难点句型7.pleased

adj.欣喜的;高兴的;愉快的[高考佳句]Students,parentsandteachersarepleasedwiththeresults.(2017·浙江卷)学生、家长和老师对结果感到满意。be

pleased

with对

……感到满意be

pleased

to

do

sth.很高兴做某事be

pleased

at对……感到高兴pleasing=pleasant

adj.令人高兴的pleasure

n.愉快用please的适当形式填空

①—Willyoudomeafavorandpickmeuptonight?—With

.

②Weareonlytoo

toseehimpromotedtoahigherpositioninthecompany.

pleasurepleased-14-高频词汇难点句型8.impress

vt.使印象深刻;使铭记[高考佳句]Onarrivingattheteahouse,theforeignstudentswereimpressedbytheuniqueteapotsandteacups.(2018·北京卷)到达茶馆时,外国学生对独特的茶壶和茶杯印象深刻。impress

on

(upon)使铭记,使留下深刻印象impress

sb.

with

sth.使某人对某事留下深刻印象make

a

good

impression

on

sb.给……留下好的印象用impress的适当形式填空

①I’msurethebeautyofnaturetherewillmakeanexcellent

uponyou.

②Not

withthequalityofyourgoods,Iwillcertainlynotadviseotherstobuythem.

impressionimpressed-15-高频词汇难点句型1.Rather

than

take

the

aeroplane

all

the

way,they

decided

to

fly

to

Vancouver

and

then

take

the

train

from

west

to

east

across

Canada.

(Page

34)不是一路乘飞机,他们决定飞到温哥华,然后坐火车从西向东穿过加拿大。

跟情态动词would,should,will等连用构成固定搭配,有时rather

than可以分开,意为“宁可,与其……倒不如”。名词+rather

than+名词做主语时谓语动词单复数与rather

than前的名词一致。单句填空①Hisbrotherratherthanhisparents

(be)toblame.

②AsMr.Rooseveltputit,I’dratherlightacandle

complainaboutthedarkness.

isthan-16-高频词汇难点句型2.It

is

so

wet

there

that

the

trees

are

extremely

tall,some

measuring

over

90

metres.(Page

34)那儿湿度很大,所以树都长得特别高,一些树高达90多米。

独立主格结构在语法上相当于一个独立的短语,而不是句子,因此其中不能有动词。其构成为:名词或代词+非谓语动词/形容词/副词/介词短语等。用所给词的适当形式填空

①Theexam

(hold)tomorrow,Ican’tgotothecinemawithyou.

②Thework

(finish),theylefttheofficeandwenthome.

③Thestudents

(do)alltheexercises,theteacherwentontoexplainthetext.

④She

(be)absent,themeetinghadtobeputoff.

tobeheldfinishedhavingdonebeing-17-ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.单句填空1.Hemanaged

(survive)thefinancialcrisisbycuttingdownonthedailyexpense.

2.Theywereshockedatthefact

thewholetownlayinruins.

3.

(surround)bymountainsandrivers,thecitylooksverybeautiful.

4.Thebelief

wecouldwinthegamemadeuscheerful.

5.Therewerealotofgrasscomingup,

(confirm)springhadarrived.

6.It’s

(approximate)midnightwhenwegothome.

7.HewonthreegoldmedalsattheOlympicGames,

wasawonder.

tosurvivethatSurroundedthatconfirmingapproximatelywhich-18-ⅠⅡⅢ8.Itwasatmidnight

thesnowbegantofall.

9.Catchingsight

thebeautifulscenery,shefeltrelaxed.

10.Weather

(permit),wewillgocampingtomorrow.

thatofpermitting-19-ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.单句改错1.Thedifferencesbetweenthesetwopicturesareveryslightly.2.NowwecanevenmakelongdistantphonecallsontheInternet.3.Therearemanyfallenleavesontheground,confirmedthatfallhascometothisarea.4.There’sapinetreeintheyard,measureduptotwentymetres.5.Hearingthesoundthechildrenwereterrifyingoutoftheirsenses.slightly→slight

distant→distance

confirmed→confirmingmeasured→measuring

terrifying→terrified

-20-ⅠⅡⅢ6.LittleTomandthesailorsspenttwomonthsonaboard.7.Thehousesurroundedbyhighwalls.8.Theprimeministerwouldliketogotherebytrainotherthanbyair.9.Thequestionwasverydifficult,butfinallyItriedtoworkitout.10.Iwouldratherstayathomethantogoshopping.去掉on在house后加is

other→rather

tried→managed

去掉to-21-ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.话题微写作翻译下面5个句子,然后通过合理想象整合成一篇短文。1.加拿大是世界上第二大国家。(large)2.我梦想有一天去加拿大旅游。