新概念第一册Lesson 73-74知识点及拓展

新概念第一册Lesson73-74知识点及拓展新概念第一册Lesson73-74知识点及拓展新概念第一册Lesson73-74知识点及拓展V:1.0精细整理，仅供参考新概念第一册Lesson73-74知识点及拓展日期：20xx年X月Lesson73-74ThewaytoKingStreetLastweekMrs.MillswenttoLondon.ShedoesnotknowLondonverywell,andshelostherway.Suddenly,shesawamannearabusstop.‘Icanaskhimtheway.’shesaidtoherself.‘Excuseme,’shesaid.‘CanyoutellmethewaytoKingStreet,please?’Themansmiledpleasantly.HedidnotunderstandEnglish!HespokeGerman.Hewasatourist.Thenheputhishandintopocket,andtookoutaphrasebook.Heopenedthebookandfoundaphrase.Hereadthephraseslowly.‘Iamsorry,’hesaid.‘IdonotspeakEnglish.’1.LastweekMrs.MillswenttoLondon.lastweek,threedaysago,yesterday......时间副词,放在句首或句尾复习学过的：always,often,usually,sometimes,seldom,never频率副词，放在助动词后主动词前Heoftengetsupat5o’clock.Wedon’talwaysgotoschoolbybus.doesnotknowLondonverywell.know…well对…了解--Doyouknowhimwell?--Idon’tknowItalyverywell.3.andshelostherway.lost是lose的过去式losev.丢失--Ilostmykeythedaybeforeyesterday.loseone’sway迷路了4.Suddenly,shesawamannearabusstop.suddenlyadv.突然地--Hesuddenlycamein.--Suddenly,theyscreamed.5.‘Icanaskhimtheway.’shesaidtoherself.saytooneself心中暗想talktooneself自言自语地说6.CanyoutellmethewaytoKingStreet,please?

thewayto...通往…的道路onthewaytoschoolthekeytothefrontdoor.onthewayhomeasksbthewayto...向某人问去...的路tellsbthewayto...告诉某人去…的路--CanIaskyouthewaytotherailwaystation?--Canyoutellmethewaytotherailwaystation?

--Canyoutellmethewaytothepark--Excuseme.Whichisthewaytothebusstop--Imustfindawaytosolvetheproblem.7.HedidnotunderstandEnglish!understandv.懂，明白understood(过去式)--Thebookisveryhardtounderstand.--Idon’tunderstandItalian.--MygrandmotherunderstoodRussianwhenshewasalive.8.Thenheputhishandintohispocket,andtookoutaphrasebook.1)put…into…把…放进…里--Thenheputhishandintohispocket.--put的过去式与动词原形一样，在此句中put为过去式。--Putyournewdressintothewardrobe.2)takeout拿出来…--Hetookoutaphrasebook.（took是take的过去式）--Pleasetakeoutyourbook.take…outof…把…从…里面拿出来--Hetookagunoutofhisbag.9.Hereadthephraseslowly.Themansmiledpleasantly.方式副词：carefully仔细地；suddenly突然，rapidly迅速地，slowly慢慢地，favorably顺利地，hard努力地方式副词常用来修饰动词,包括不定式、动名词和分词，通常位于被修饰的动词后面;修饰及物动词时,一般放在宾语的后面。位置：动宾后--Theywalkedslowly.slowly修饰动词walked。--Thesnowcontinuedtofallheavily.heavily修饰不定词tofall。10.副词的构词法：许多方式副词都是由形容词+ly构成1.直接+lywarmwarmlyslowslowlyquickquicklyhurriedhurriedlypleasantpleasantly2.辅音+y，变y为i，再加lyheavyheavilythirstythirstilyadv.如饥似渴地busybusily3.同形情况（不仅限于方式副词）earlyearlyhardhardwellwelllate---late(adj.)belateforschool(adv.)comehomelate.fast---fast(adj.)afastcar(adv.)runfasthard---hard(adj.)hardwork(adv.)workhardwell---well(adj.)I’mwell.(adv.)Iswimwell.练习：找出句中副词，说明修饰关系fathershavedhurriedlythismorningandcuthimselfbadly.sontookacakeandateitquickly.metherinthestreetintheafternoonthedaybeforeyesterdayandshegreetedmewarmly.buswentslowlyyesterdayafternoonandwearrivedhomelate.enjoyedourselvesverymuchlastnight.don’tknowLondonverywell.11.常见不规则过去式（４）sweep--sweptsleep--sleptfeel--feltlend--lentsend--sentbuild--builtspend--spenttake--tookstand--stoodunderstand--understoodcan--couldwill--wouldshall--shouldmay--might练习：___(sweep)thefloornow.He___(sleep)onitlastnight.(feel)illyesterday.We___(take)tohosputal.___(can)lendhimsomemoney,but___(notwil