牛津七年级英语下册-unit-3Our-animals-friends-grammar课件

Unit3OuranimalfriendsGrammar一.人称代词第一人称第二人称第三人称人称格数单数复数主格宾格主格宾格Iyouhesheitmeyouhimheritweyoutheyusyouthem人称代词的主格一般放动词前，人称代词的宾格一般放动词或介词后.Dothefollowingexercises.1.___(他)isagoodstudent.2.Do______(你)oftenplaybasketballafterschool?3.______(她)goestoschoolonfooteverymorning.4.______(他们)arelisteningtomusic.5.___(我)havealotofmodelplanes.HeyouSheTheyI人称代词的主格在句中作主语。二.物主代词人称分类

第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数

单数复数形容词性

名词性myouryouryourhisheritstheirmineours

yours

yours

hishers

itstheirs

形容词性物主代词后

有名词；名词性物主代词后没有名词10.Sheisafriendof________.A.myB.mineC.I11.Thisisn’tmypen,itis_____.A.herB.hisC.him12.

____schoolismuchbiggerthan____.A.Our,theirB.Ours,theirsC.Our,theirsof+名词性物主代词形容词性物主代词后

名词；名词性物主代词后

名词有无

主格

Iyouhesheitwethey

宾格形容词性物主代词

名词性物主代词完成表格mehisyourherittheiroursmymineyouyourshimhisherhersitsitsusourthemtheirsHeblameshimself

forthemistake.Shemadeherselfacupoftea.Weshouldnotthinkonlyofourselves

反身代词表示某人自己A:反身代词

主格

Iyouweyou

宾格形容词性物主代词

名词性物主代词反身代词完成表格meouryouryoumymineyouyoursusoursyouryoursyourselfmyselfourselvesyourselves第一,二人称的反身代词：形容词性物主代词+self/selves主格反身代词Iyou(单数)you(复数)wetheyhesheitmyselfyourselfyourselvesourselvesthemselveshimselfherselfitself请填完表格

1.作动词/介词的宾语用法他经常自学让我来自我介绍一下这个小女孩能够自己穿衣服我们应该学会照顾我们自己我自己可以HeoftenteacheshimselfLetmeintruducemyselfThelittlegirlcandressherselfWeshouldlearntolookafterourselvesIcandoitbymyself我将做回自己照片里的那个男人是我自己IwillbemyselfThemaninthephotoismyself

1.作表语用法三、作同位语反身代词常作主语或宾语的同位语，起强调作用，表示“自己”、“亲自”的意思。

（1）作主语的同位语反身代词作主语的同位语时，可以放在主语之后，也可以放在句子的末尾。如：Imyselfcandoit．＝Icandoitmyself．我自己能做这件事。Edisonbuiltalaboratoryhimself．＝Edisonhimselfbuiltalaboratory．爱迪生自己建了个实验室。

构成用法练习她亲自开了门他们想见史密斯先生本人SheherselfopenedthedoorTheywanttoseeMrSmithhimselfourselvesthemselvesyourselvesmyselfherself练习1．Wecan'tonlythinkof_______（we），weshouldthinkofothers．2．Studentsshouldbestrictwith_______（they）．3．Didtheyenjoy_______（them）inthepartylastSunday？4．Help______（you）tosomevegetables，JimandJack．5．Theartist_______（he）willcometoourschoolnextweek．用所给代词的适当形式填空。

ourselvesthemselvesthemselvesyourselveshimself构成用法练习练习6．Youcan'tleaveyourdaughterby_______（she）．7．Thecatinthemirroris_______（it）．8．Ibought_______（I）anewdictionarythedaybeforeyesterday．9．I_______（my）agreewithyou．10．Thelittleboyisonlyfour，hecouldwash_______（he）andgetdressed．herselfitselfmyselfmyselfhimself构成用法练习1.I’mnotangrywithyou.I’mangrywith

.2.MargrarethadanicetimeinLondon.Sheenjoyed

somuch.3.MyfriendshadanicetimeinLondon.Theyenjoyed

verymuch.4.Heneverthinksaboutotherpeople.Heonlythinksabout.myselfherselfthemselveshimself5.Iwanttoknowmoreaboutyou.Tellmeabout.(oneperson)6.Goodbye!Haveaniceholidayandlookafter

.(twopeople)7.Icooked

amealandthenIwatchedtelevision.8.Sheputtheplatesonthetableandtoldthemtohelp

tothefood.yourselfyourselvesmyselfthemselves9.Tomhurt

whenhewasplayingfootball.10.Wepaintedthewholehouse

.11.Don’tworryaboutme.I’moldenoughtothinkfor

.A.himselfB.herselfC.yourselfD.myselfherselfourselvesDB方位介词Whereisthemouse?Itisinabowl.Itisonashelf.Itisnextto/besideanapple.Itisunderabasket.In在…里。表示一个物体在另一个物体的里面on在…上。强调两个物体接触Nextto/beside在…旁边Under在…下面，指正下方ItisinfrontofaTV.Itisbehindavase.Itisbetweentwobooks.Itisaboveacat.Infrontof在…的前面，指在某物外部的前面Behind在某物的后面Between在…之间，常用搭配between…and在…和…之间above高于...，在…之上，在某物的斜上方Useprepositionsofpositiontotalkaboutwhatisinyourlivingroom.GrammarexerciseJason’sbedroomMybedroomisabigroomwithabigwindow.Thereisadesk_________thewindow.Thereisacomputer____thedeskandabox______thedesk.Thereisatoybear_____theboxandapotofplant_____thebox.Mybedisontheothersideofthedesk.Therearesomepictures_______thebed.Mycat,Gigi,likessleeping______thebed.Ihaveanewcarpet_______thefloor________mybedandthebookshelves.infrontofonnexttoinbehindaboveunderonbetween学生们在教室里读书苹果在桌子上河上有好几座桥船在桥下行驶飞机在云上飞行ThestudentsarereadingintheclassroomTheappleisonthedeskThereareseveralbridgesovertheriverTheboatsailedunderthebridgeTheplaneflewabovetheclouds用方位介词填空Thereisabag__theteachers’desk,withsomebooksandchalkAnoldmanwassit