2023年中考英语人教版记叙文专项

察言观色读记叙文学习目标：学会从关注细节描写、事件描述、人物心理变化品读记叙文。2019河南：ClaraDaly在飞机上，因为学过手语，帮助一位聋哑人愉快度过了寂寥的飞行时光。55.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeClaraDaly?A.Braveandclever. B.Beautifulandlovely.C.Patientandcaring. D.Outgoingandfriendly.短文片段Sosherosefromherseat,walkedtowardthefrontoftheplane,andkneltbytheseatofTimCook,Gentlytakinghishand,shesigned,“Howareyou?AreyouOK？”Cookaskedforsomewater.Whenitarrived,Clarareturnedtoherseat.Shecamebyagainabitlaterbecausehewantedtoknowthetime.Onherthirdvisit,shestoppedandstayedforawhile.“Hedidn’tneedanything.Hewaslonelyandwantedtotalk，”Clarasaid.Soforthenexthour,shetalkedaboutherfamilyandherplansforthefuture.CooktoldClarahowhehadbecomeblindovertimeandsharedstoriesofhisdaysasatravelingsalesman.从划线部分，你感受到了什么？Sosherosefromherseat,walkedtowardthefrontoftheplane,andkneltbytheseatofTimCook,then64.Gentlytakinghishand,shesigned,“Howareyou?AreyouOK？”Cookaskedforsomewater.Whenitarrived,Clarareturnedtoherseat.Shecamebyagainabitlaterbecausehewantedtoknowthetime.Onherthirdvisit,shestoppedandstayedforawhile.caringpatient“Hedidn’tneedanything.Hewaslonelyandwantedtotalk，”Clarasaid.

Soforthenexthour,shetalkedaboutherfamilyandherplansforthefuture.CooktoldClarahowhehadbecomeblindovertimeandsharedstoriesofhisdaysasatravelingsalesman.caring&patient2019河南：55.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeClaraDaly?A.Braveandclever. B.Beautifulandlovely.C.Patientandcaring. D.Outgoingandfriendly.√

察言观色读记叙文1.“察”细节描写2017：一个叫Dawn的女孩在无家可归的情况下，勇敢面对困难，坚持边工作边学习，并且成绩优异，最终进入哈佛大学，创造出了属于自己的未来。()54.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesDawn?A.Open-minded. B.Good-natured. C.Strong-willed. D.Warm-hearted.....Soon,DawnhadajobatBurnsHighSchool.Sheworkedfrom6a.m.to7:40a.m.beforethefirstschoolbellrang.Shesweptfloorsandpickeduptrashagainintheafternoons,beforedivinginto(全心投入)herstudiesintheevenings.Ahard-workinggirlisheadingintoyourmind.“ThereweretimeswhenIfeltlikeitwouldbeeasiestifIgaveup,”the18-year-oldsaid.“Butitwasneverinmetogiveup,becauseIrealizedthatIwasnevergoingtobesuccessfulunlessIgotaneducation.”Don'tyoufeelaboutthecourageandeagernessflowingoutofthegirl'swords?EvenbeforeDawn'sfamilylefther,sheledadifficultlife.Herfamilywaspoorandcupsofnoodleswereoftentheonlyfood.Dawn"studiedbycandlelight"becauseherparentscouldn'taffordtopaytheelectricitybill(电费).ItshowsthatDawnnevergaveupstudyinghoweverhardthelifewas.EvenbeforeDawn'sfamilylefther,sheledadifficultlife.Herfamilywaspoorandcupsofnoodleswereoftentheonlyfood.Dawn"studiedbycandlelight"becauseherparentscouldn'taffordtopaytheelectricitybill(电费).ReadagainandknowmoreaboutDawn.....Soon,DawnhadajobatBurnsHighSchool.Sheworkedfrom6a.m.to7:40a.m.beforethefirstschoolbellrang.Shesweptfloorsandpickeduptrashagainintheafternoons,beforedivinginto(全心投入)herstudiesintheevenings.“ThereweretimeswhenIfeltlikeitwouldbeeasiestifIgaveup,”the18-year-oldsaid.“Butitwasneverinmetogiveup,becauseIrealizedthatIwasnevergoingtobesuccessfulunlessIgotaneducation.”EvenbeforeDawn'sfamilylefther,sheledadifficultlife.Herfamilywaspoorandcupsofnoodleswereoftentheonlyfood.Dawn"studiedbycandlelight"becauseherparentscouldn'taffordtopaytheelectricitybill(电费).strong-willed;nevergiveupstudying;facethedifficultiesinlifebravely;begoodatstudy;excellent;achieveherdream2017：()54.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesDawn?A.Open-minded. B.Good-natured. C.Strong-willed. D.Warm-hearted.√

察言观色读记叙文2.“观”事件描述。2018一群处世尚浅的13岁少年在一家餐馆开心用餐后，因为当时不清楚小费对服务员的意义，少支付了小费。事后他们意识到了自己的错误，给服务员写信解释了原因并加付了小费。()53.Whatmadetheteenswritetheletter?A.Thetiptheyleftforthewaiter.B.Thebilltherestaurantreceived.C.Thewaythewaiterservedthem.D.Thefuntheyhadattherestaurant.....Afterseveraldays,thewaiterforgotaboutit.Hislifewentonasusual.Buttendayslater,hereceivedaletterfromtheteens.“Aboutaweekandahalfago,onOctober7,mythreefriendsandIcametoeatatthisrestaurantasourownhomecomingcelebration.Itwasanexcitingexperienceforustobeherealone,anditwasallnewtous.Andyouwerethebestwaiterwecouldaskfor.Youwerekind,helpful,anddidn'ttreatuslikebabies!SoIwanttosaythankyouformakingour‘grown-up'experiencesoamazingandfun.”Theyfeltthankfulforthefuntheyhadintherestaurant.“Aboutaweekandahalfago,onOctober7,mythreefriendsandIcametoeatatthisrestaurantasourownhomecomingcelebration.Itwasanexcitingexperienceforustobeherealone,anditwasallnewtous.Andyouwerethebestwaiterwecouldaskfor.Youwerekind,helpful,anddidn'ttreatuslikebabies!SoIwanttosaythankyouformakingour‘grown-up'experiencesoamazingandfun.”“Iwouldalsoliketosaysorryonbehalfof(代表)mygroup.Sincewewerenewtoallofthis,our13-year-oldmindsdidn'texactlyknowhowtodealwiththebill.Thebillwasreasonable(合乎情理的),butwehadcompletelyforgotten(anddidn'tknow,tobehonest)whatatipevenwas,letalonehowmuchtogive.Soweemptiedourpockets,andallourmoneyaddedupto$3.28.”Theyfeltsorryforthetiptheyleftforthewaiter.“Havingnoideaofhowsmallthisreallywas,weleft.Later,werealizedourmistakeandfeltterrible.Weknewwehadtomakeitright.”“Sotogetherwiththisletter,youwillfindthecorrect18%tip+extraforsimplybeingamazing.Thankyouforyourhelpandpatienceandalsothankyouformakingournightfun.Thankyou!”Theywantedtocorrecttheirmistakebysendingtheletterwiththecorrecttip.2018()53.Whatmadetheteenswritetheletter?A.Thetiptheyleftforthewaiter.B.Thebilltherestaurantreceived.C.Thewaythewaiterservedthem.D.Thefuntheyhadattherestaurant.√

察言观色读记叙文3.“析”语篇结构。2016一对老年夫妇用餐时，仅点了一人份的食物，周边的人想可能是因为他们太穷了。一个年轻人两次要为老人另买一份食物，均被他们拒绝了。最后，年轻人发现老人分享一份食物，竟是因为他们共用假牙。50.Thewriterwritesthetextto______.A.teachusalesson.B.helpuslearntorefuseC.sharewithusafunnystoryD.askustocarefortheoldAnoldmanorderedonehamburger,Frenchfriesandadrink.Hecarefullycutthehamburgerinhalf,placingonehalfinfrontofhiswife.HethencarefullycountedouttheFrenchfries,dividingthemintotwopiles(堆)andplacedonepileinfrontofhiswife.Hetookasip(喝一小口)ofthedrink.Hiswifetookasipandthensetthecupdownbetweenthem.Ashebegantoeathisfewbites(咬几口)ofhamburger,thepeoplearoundthemwerelookingoverandsayingsomethinginalowvoice.*Whatpictureisinyourmindnow?*Howdoyoufeelabouttheoldcouple?*Poor?Pityful?Strange?Clearlytheywerethinking,“Thatpooroldcouple--alltheycanaffordisonemealforthetwoofthem.”Astheoldmanbegantoeahisfries,ayoungmancametothetableandpolitelyofferedtobuyanothermealfortheoldcouple.Theoldmansaidtheywerejustfine--theywereusedtosharingeverything.*What'syourfeelingnow?*Poorbutproud?Alittlepityful?....?Peoplecolsertothetablenoticedthelittleold