九年级英语unit11全单元课文知识点详细讲解

Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry课文重难点详解SectionA1.I’drathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.我宁愿去蓝色海洋餐馆，因为吃饭时我喜欢听点舒缓的音乐。(1c)【解析】’drather是wouldrather的缩写形式，“宁愿；宁可；更喜欢”，后跟动词原形常用来表示选择的意愿。没有人称和数的变化，其中would常缩写成’d形式【肯定句：wouldratherdosth.=prefertodosth.Iwouldratherstayathomebecauseit’scoldoutside.【2014四川达州】32.—Walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.—You’reright.SoI’drather____anhour’swalktoworkthanconsider______acar.A.take;drivingB.take;driveC.take;todriveD.totake;driving【2014江苏淮安】他过去常常整夜玩电脑游戏,但现在他宁愿把时间花在功课上也不上网了。He_____________playcomputergamesallnight,butnowhe_____________spendhistimeonhislessonsthanontheInternet.[答案：used to,wouldrather]【否定句：wouldrathernotdosth宁愿不做某事()Hewouldrather_______tojazz.A.notlistenB.nottolistenC.notlisteningD.listennot【疑问句：将would提到句首Wouldyouratherstayathomeorplaytenniswithus?【拓展】wouldratherdosththandosth（than所连接的词语必须与前面的词语在词性和结构上保持一致Iwouldrather________(watch)TVathomethan________(go)outforawalk.【2014湖北襄阳3】—Drivingless,walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.—SoI'dratheranhour'swalktoworkthanconsideracar.A.take,driveB.take,todriveC.take,driving D.taking,driving=woulddosthrahtethandosth=prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事(表示在两者之间进行选择）【2014湖北孝感2】—Whataheavyrain!—Soitis.Iprefer______ratherthan_____onsucharainyday.A.togoout;stayathome B.tostayathome;gooutC.goingout;stayathome D.stayingathome;goout2.Butthatmusicmakesmesleepy.但是那种音乐会让我昏昏欲睡。(1c)【解析1】主语+makesb.+adj.意为“使某人感到……;使……处于某种状态”。Thecolorredmakesmenervous.红色会使我紧张。【拓展1】：make（made，made)的用法Asforournextmeeting,let’smakeitthedayaftertomorrow.【make构成的短语】maketea泡茶makefaces做鬼脸makesure查明，弄清makekites制作风筝makethebed整理床铺makesentences造句makeanoise制作噪音makemistakes犯错makemoney赚钱makeprogress取得进步makefriendswith…与……交朋友makeatelephone打电话makefunof取笑makeone’sathome随便，不拘束makeamilkshake制作一份奶昔makealiving谋生makeup组成，编造bemadeupof由……组makeaplan制定计划makeone’splan制定某人的计划makeadecision做决定makeone’smind下定决心makeone’sbed整理床铺maketea沏茶【拓展2】make构成的词组(1)bemadeof+材料(看得出原材料)“被用……制成”,Thetableismadeofwood.()Intheolddays,Daipeopleusuallylivedinthetraditionalbuildings.Thiskindofbuildingswere______bambooandwood.A.madeinB.madeofC.madeoutD.madefrom(2)bemadefrom+材料(看不出原材料)“被用……制成”,Thebreadismadefromwheat.(3)bemadein+产地“在某地制造……”ThiswatchismadeinChina(4)bemadeupof…=consistof“被……构成”Ourclassismadeupof/consistsof28boysand26girls.【拓展3】make构成的句型(1)makesb/sth+形容词“让某人或某物…”makeyouhappy可用到的形容词有：happy，pleased，surprised，angry，annoyed，sad，upset，unhappy，worried，anxious，excited，relaxed，stressedout，tense，calm，scared，comfortable，sick…Mr.Liuusuallymakeshislessoninterestingsothatweallliketolistentohiminclass.【2011鄂州】—I’mverytiredthesedaysbecauseoftheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination（中考）.—Whynot______music?Itcanmakeyou______.A.listento;relaxed B.tolistento;relaxedC.listento;relax D.tolistento;torelax【2014山东东营】28.Overseasexperiencemayhelpmakeourlife______.Sowhynottrytostudyabroad?A.usual B.useful C.successful D.traditional(2)makesb./sthdosth“使某人/物做某事”makemelaugh.()Colorscanchangeourmoodsandmakeus___happyorsad,energeticorsleep.A.tofeelB.feelingC.feltD.Feel【2014江苏盐城】68.Scientistsareworkinghardtomakethedream________(come)true.【2014四川遂宁】—Youlooksotired.—Mymothermakesme____playingthepianofor2hourseveryday.A.practiceB.topracticeC.Practicing【2014贵州六盘水】37.Theteacherspokeloudlyinordertomakethestudents____her.A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.tohear(3)bemadetodosth“被让去做某事”【2014四川内江】Thestudentsinthisschoolaremade___schooluniformsonMonday.A.towearB.wearingC.wearD.worn【2014浙江杭州】Manyfastfoodrestaurantspainttheirwallsred,playloudmusicandhavehardseats_____customerseatquicklyandleave.A.make B.tomake C.made D.making【2014山东烟台】30.—Wouldyoumindnot_____noise?Aliceissleeping.—Sorry,Ididn’tknow.I_____shewasawake.A.make;thinkB.making;thoughtC.making;thinkD.make;thought【2014山东东营】28.Overseasexperiencemayhelpmakeourlife______.Sowhynottrytostudyabroad?A.usual B.useful C.successful D.traditional【2014苏州中考3】—Shallwegofishingatsixo'clocktomorrowmorning?—______.Willseveno’clockbeOK?A.Sure,it’suptoyouB.Sure,noproblemC.Sorry,Ican’tmakeit D.Sorry,I’mnotavailable【2014江苏盐城1】－Shallweaskmorefriendstohelpraisemoneyforcharity?－Goodidea.Asanoldsayinggoes,________.A.manyhandsmakelightworkB.toomanycooksspoilthebrothC.don’tputallyoureggsinonebasketD.itisbettertobesafethansorry【2014福建厦门】--Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupaftertheget-togetherifweallvolunteertohelp.--Iquiteagreewithyou________.A.PracticemakesperfectB.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Betterlatethannever【拓展3】makeit习惯用语，及时赶到，到达目的地●makeit办成功，做到，赶到Ithinkwe’lljustmakeit.●及时到达；赶上Thetrainleavesinfiveminutes,we’llnevermakeit!●约定（时间）【2014江苏淮安】20.吃太多的巧克力会令我们更容易发胖吗？ Doeseatingtoomuchchocolate___easier_______togetfat?(答案：make it,forus)【2014山东菏泽】2.—Wedecidetomake____aruleforusroom-matestoturnoffthelightsat10:30pm.A.thatB.thisC.itD.oneWaitingforAmydroveTinamad.等待艾美令缇娜有点抓狂。(2b)【解析1】动名词做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数waitfor等待______(say)iseasy,______(do)isdifficult.说起来容易，做起来难【2014四川内江】OurEnglishteacheroftensaystous,“______Englishwellisveryimportant”.A.Learn B.Learning C.Learned D.Tolearning【解析2】drive→drove→driven=1\*GB3①v驾驶v迫使→drivern司机driveto（开车去）goforadrive开车兜风(for表示目的)=2\*GB3②drivev.迫使drivesb.+adj.使某人怎样(1)drivesb.crazy/mad=makesb.crazy使某人发疯/发狂Thatthingalmostdrivemecrazy.那件事几乎要使我发狂了。(2)drivesb.todosth驱使某人做某事()Hungerdrovehim______.A.stealB.stealingC.tostealD.steals4.ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTinaandAmy________.(2b)电影如此的悲伤以至于它让缇娜和艾美感到……。【解析】“主语+谓语+so+adj./adv.+that+句子”引导结果状语从句，“如此……以至于……”。【2014四川泸州】8.ThemovieiswonderfulIwanttoseeitagainA.too;toB.so;thatC.as;asD.so;as【辨析】so…that…/sothat（1）so＋形容词或副词＋that...引导的肯定的结果状语从句“如此……以至于……”IstudiedsohardthatIgotthefirstplace.我如此地努力以至于得了第一名()=1\*GB2⑴Thecamerais__________expensive__________Ican'taffordit.so,thatB.such,thatC.so,astoD.enough,that()=2\*GB2⑵―__________finedayitistoday!―Yes,thesunshineis______beautifulthatI'dliketogoswimminginthesea.A.How,suchB.Whata,veryC.How,soD.Whata,soso＋形容词或副词＋that...引导的否定的结果状语从句，“如此……以致于不能……”。()MissGaoaskedaquestion,butitwas_____thatnobodycouldansweritA.verydifficultB.toodifficultC.difficultenoughD.sodifficult(2)sothat“以便……;为了……”,引导目的状语从句。从句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情态动词或助动词；IstudyhardsothatIcanhaveagoodfuture.我努力学习是为了能有美好的未来()Sheboughtadigitalcameraonline____shewouldsavealotoftime.A.sothatB.assoonasC.nomatterD.suchthat5.John:DidyouhavefunwithAmylastnight?你昨晚和埃米玩的开心吗？Tina:Well...yesandno.Shewasreallylate.嗯，既开心又不开心。(2c)【解析1】havefun=haveagoodtime/greattime=enjoyoneself玩的开心havefunwithsb.和某人玩的开心havefundoingsth很愉快做某事【2014嘉兴】—I’mreallytired.Ihavetostoprunning.—_______,Jim.Youcanmakeit.A.ComeonB.TakecareC.HavefunD.Goodluck【2014绍兴】—I’msorryIhavebrokenthechair.—_______.Icaneasilygetitrepaired.A.That’strueB.You’rewelcomeC.NevermindD.soundsfun【解析2】yesandno“既是又不是；不能说定”。表示对某一问题的两可回答，—WereyousurprisedwhenyoureceivedsomethingfromAndy?你收到安迪的东西时惊吗？—Well,yesandno.Iknewhewouldsendmesomething.ButIjustwasn’tsurewhatitwouldbe.嗯，既惊讶又不惊讶。我知道他会送我东西，但是不知道他会送什么。6.I’mnotsurewhattodoaboutit.关于这件事我不确信该做什么。（2d)【解析1】sure=1\*GB3①adj.确信的，确实的；

一定的makesure确保，核实，查收，弄清楚besuretodosth一定要做某事besurenottodosth千万不要做某事besure+that从句相信；对......有把握besureabout/of+n/pron确信.......,对.......有把握()youneedtotakenotesatmeetingsomakesure____apenandapieceofpaperwithyou.A.bringB.bringingC.tobringD.Brought=2\*GB3②adv.当然；

确实地；

无疑地=Certainly=Ofcourse—CanIborrowthesemagazines?我能借这些杂志吗?—Sure/Certainly/Ofcourse.当然可以。【解析2】whattodo做什么【辨析】whattodo和howtodoit

的区别

这两个短语都是特殊疑问词加不定式构成的，相当于宾语从句。whattodo是完整的（what是do的宾语），表示做什么，故不定式后不可再加宾语

Idon'tknowwhattodo.

(=Idon'tknowwhat

Icando.)howtodo是不完整的（how提问方式），必须加上do的宾语，表示如何做......一般情况do后必须加上宾语。how是副词,强调方式方法,what是代词,充当do的宾语Idon'tknowhowtodoit=Idon'tknowwhattodo【2014四川雅安】Studentsshouldlearnhowproblems.A.solve B.solving C.cansolve D.tosolve【2014山东青岛2】—Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme______mycar?—Sure.Parkitrighthere.I’llhelpyou.A.howtostop B.wheretopark C.wheretostop D.whentopark【2014青海1】—Idon’tknow______next.—You’dbetterfinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.whattodo B.howtodo C.whentodo【2014龙东地区】－Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme________mycar?－Sure.Parkitrighthere.I’llhelpyou.A.howtostop B.wheretopark C.whentopark【2014山东济宁4】—IwillgotoHarbinformysummervacation.Whataboutyou?—Ihaven’tdecidedwhere________.A.go B.went C.going D.togo7.Whathappened?发生了什么事(2d)【解析】(1)happenv“发生”不及物动词，没有被动语态，主语是物，强调某事发生的偶然性(1)“sth.+happen+地点/时间”，“某地/某时发生了某事”What’shappeningoutside?外面发生什么事了?(2)sth.happentosb.某事发生在某人身上Acaraccidenthappenedtohimyesterday.昨天他发生了交通事故。Whathappenedtoyou?=Whatwaswrongwithhim?(3)sb.happentodosth.某人碰巧做某事Shehappened________(be)outwhenwecalled.【拓展】takeplace发生，指事情有计划有安排地发生Thesportsmeetingtookplaceinourschoollastweek.【2014四川泸州】7.Canyoutellmewhathappenedhimjustnow?A.withB.forC.toD.at【2014山东菏泽】Look,somanypeoplearerunningoutofthestation.Iwonderwhat____.A.ishappenedB.washappeningC.ishappeningD.hadhappened8.Well,themoreIgottoknowJulie,themoreI’verealizedthatwehavealotincommon.我越是了解朱莉，就越意识到我们是有多么的相似。(2d)【解析】(1)“The+形容词或副词比较级(+句子),the+形容词或副词比较级(+句子)”“越……越…..”。表示一方的程度随着另一方的变化而变化，其中的两个the都是副词,而不是冠词。Theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.你越用功，进步就越大。【2013黔西南3】—Rememberthis,children._______carefulyouare,_______mistakesyouwillmake.—Weknow,Mr.Li.A.Themore;themoreB.Thefewer;themoreC.Themore;thefewerD.Theless;theless【2013茂名3】130.________youhitthehorse,_______itwillgo.A.hard;fastB.Thehard;thefastC.Theharder;thefaster【2014达州4】—Myteachersoftenencourageme______morefriendsbutIfinditdifficult.—Yourteachers’ideaisright.Themorefriendsyoumake,______youwillbe.A.tomake;themorehappyB.tomake;happierC.making;thehappierD.tomake;thehappier【2014昆明4】—It’ssmoggythesedays.That’sterrible!—Yes,Ihopetoplanttrees.______trees,______airpollution.A.Themore;thefewerB.theless;themoreC.Theless;thefewerD.Themore;theless【2014湖南益阳】—Asastudent,weshouldstudyhard.—Yes,______westudy,_____resultswe’llget.A.Thehard;thegoodB.Theharder;thebestC.Theharder;thebetter.【解析2】have…incommon“有共同点；相似”MysisterandIhaveonlyonethingincommon.我和姐姐只有一个共同点。Cathyhadverylittle_________________(共同之处）withhersister.9.Umm...itmakesAliceunhappybecauseshethinksJulieisnowbetterfriendswithmethanwithher.嗯......这使艾丽斯不开心，因为她认为朱莉现在比她和我的关系更好。【解析】friendn朋友→friendlyadj.有好的(反）unfriendly→friendshipn友谊【记】Wearegood________.Sheis________toothers.Ibelieveour_________willlastforever.(friend)【2014上海中考】Iplantoenterforasummercampwithafriendof_________.(me)(1)makefriends交朋友(2)makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友(3)befriendlyto对….友好【2014十堰中考】It’sveryfriendly________himtohelpmewhenI’mintrouble.A.of B.with C.to D.in(4)befriendswithsb是某人的朋友【2014山东枣庄】OfalltheteachersIlovetheoneswhoare____becausetheytreatstudentsastheirfamilymembers.A.thestrongest B.thefriendliestC.themostexperienced D.thefunniest【2014江苏扬州】—Myfriendhasachievedhisgoalafteryearsofhardwork.—Great!________.A.Onetreecan'tmakeaforest B.Wherethereisawill,thereisawayC.Manyhandsmakelightwork D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed【2014河北中考】27.Wemustprotectplants.Theyarefriendsof______.A.we B.us C.our D.ours9.Mmm...whydon’tyouaskAlicetojoinyoueachtimeyoudosomethingwithJulie?嗯……每次你和朱莉在一起的时候，你何不邀请爱丽丝加入呢？(2d)【解析1】Whydon’t+sb.+dosth.?=Whynot+dosth.?为何不……？用来提出建议或劝告。Whydon’tyougowithus?=Whynotgowithus?你为什么不和我们一起去呢？【2014年丹东】40.—Look!It’srainingheavily!_______takearaincoatwithyou?—Well,I’lltakeonerightnow.A.Whynot B.Whydon’tC.WouldyoumindD.Wouldyoulike【2014黑龙江龙东】20.－Youlooktootired.Whynot________arest?－Soundsgood.A.stophavingB.tostophavingC.stoptohave【2014四川乐山】–Ihearthere’sagoodFrenchrestaurantnearby.Whynot_____thereforlunch?–Yeah,let’sgo.A.goB.goingC.togo【2014南京中考】15.–WecaninviteourteacherstothefarewellpartynextSaturday.--Yes,______?I’llcallthematonce.A.whatforB.whatC.whynotD.Why【2014江西中考】34.--Whydon'tyoujoinusforbreakfast?

--Sure!______

A.Goodluck!

B.Congratulations!

C.Whattodo?

D.Whynot?

【2014黔西南州】10.---What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?---__________A.Yes,Ilikeit.B.It’swarminwinter.C.Whynot?D.Yes,verymuch.【2014江苏无锡】14.—AreyouwillingtoliveonMarsoneday?—_______.Itsoundsexciting.Butitstillworriesme.A.OfcourseIamB.I’mnotsureC.Whynot?D.Areyoujoking?【解析2】eachtime名词词组,充当连词引导时间状语从句,意为“每一次……”,类似的词组还有everytime,nexttime,lasttime,thefirsttime等。Youshouldtakeoffyourshoesfirsteachtimeyouentertheroom.每次你进入房间就应该先脱鞋。Thenshewon’tfeelleftout.然后她就不会觉得被忽略(2d)【解析】leaveout不包括；不提及；忽略tobe/feelleftout(感觉）被遗忘；（感觉）被忽略Noonespeakstohim,healwaysfeelsleftout.没人跟他讲话，他总是觉得被人冷落。()Hehadbeenaskedtothepartyandwasfeelingleft_____.A.behindB.outC.offD.over【拓展】leave(left;left)短语;leaveout搁置；不考虑leavebehind忘带，留下leavefor出发leaveoff停止做某事11.Alongtimeago,inarichandpeacefulcountry,therelivedanunhappyking.(3a)很久很久以前，在一个富饶而和平的国家，曾经居住着一个不快乐的国外。【解析】therelived曾经住着12.Hesleptbadlyanddidn’tfeellikeeatinganything.他睡眠不好，而且不想吃东西。(3a)【解析1】feellikedoingsth.=wanttodosth.“想要做……”,此处like为介词，意为“相似；类似；像”。Ifeellikegoingoutforawalk.=Iwanttogooutforawalk.我想出去散散步。【拓展】feellike的其他用法(1)表示“摸起来像……”Itfeelslikesilk.这东西摸起来像丝绸。(2)表示“感觉像(是)……”Mylegsfeellikecottonwool.我感觉两条腿软得像棉花一样。(3)表示“有……的感觉”I’msurprisedthathefeelslikethat.我奇怪他会有这种感觉。(4)表示“给人的感觉（像）是……”Iwasonlytheretwodays,butitfeltlikeaweek.我只在那里呆了两天，但好像过了一个星期似的。(5)表示“想吃或喝……”Doyoufeellikeadrink?你想喝点什么吗?【辨析】feellike/wouldlikeⅠ.feellike与wouldlike意思很相近，但feellike后面常跟名词；动名词。构成：feellike(doing)sth.wouldlike一般接名词；动词不定式。构成：wouldlike(todo)sth.的句式。Ifeellike(having)adrink.=Iwouldlike(tohave)adrink.我想喝一杯。Doyoufeelliketalkingawalk.=Wouldyouliketotakeawalk?你要不要散步？Idon’tfeellikeeating.我不想吃东西。Ⅱ.feellike还表示：“觉得好像，摸起来像”。Itfeelslikesilk.它摸起来像绸缎。13.Hisfacewasalwayspaleaschalk.他总是面色苍白。(3a)【解析】(as)paleaschalk是一种明喻修辞结构,chalk是一种白色的石灰岩，汉语描述不健康的人面部颜色时常用“白”字，如“煞白；苍白；灰白”等等，英语常用pale来表达。Youlookaspaleaschalktoday.What’swrongwithyou?今天你看着面色苍白，哪里不舒服吗？14.Heoftencriedfornoreason(3a)他经常无缘无故的哭泣。(3a)【解析】fornoreason没有理由的；无缘无故【2014谷城县】—Sallyisill.Doyouknowwhat’sthematterwithher?—Poorgirl.Herillnessisthe_________ofeatingunhealthyfood. A.cause B.reason C.result D.end15.Oneday,adoctorwascalledintoexaminetheking.一天，一位医生被叫去为国王检查身体。(3a)【解析1】callin召来，叫来Callinthedoctoratonce.马上去请医生来。(1)callsb.in“召来；叫来”。Icalledthepolicein.我叫来了警察。(2)callsth.in“下令收回；要求退回”。Heonlywaitedtwominutesbeforehewascalledin.他只等了两分钟就被叫了进去。call短语归纳callback唤回，叫回；___________回电话，再打电话callup(给……)打电话；___________想起，回忆起callaway叫走，叫开【解析2】examinev(仔细）检查，检验→nexaminationexaminesb.On/insth对某人进行......的考试()Thestudentswillbeexamined______allsubjectattheendoftheterm.A.inB.atC.withD.for16.Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.无论是药物还是休息都帮不了他。(3a)【解析】neither...nor...“既不……也不……；……和……都不”，其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并列的成份,谓语动词的单复数采取“就近原则”。Ihaveneithermoneynortime.我既没有钱也没有时间。NeitherTomnorhissisterswereathome.汤姆和珍都不在家。【辨析1】both,either&neither★neither表示“两者都不”，作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。Neitherofhisparentsisadoctor.他的父母都不是医生。★both表示“两者都”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。Bothofhisparentsaredoctors.他的父母都是医生。★either表示“两者中的任何一个”，作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。Eitherofhisparentsisadoctor.他的父母中有一个是医生。【辨析2】either...or...;both...and.../neither...nor...either…or….意为“或者……或者……;不是……就是……”，表示两者之一，连接句子中两个并列的成分，谓语动词的单复数采取“就近原则”。EitheryouorIamgoingtheretomorrow.明天要么你去那里，要么我去那里。(2)both…and…“既……又……”,连接任意两个并列成份，做主语是谓语动词用复数。BothyouandIaregoingtheretomorrow.明天我们俩都要去那里。(3)neither…nor既不……也不，谓语动词跟最近的主语一致。NeitherhenorIamfromBeijing.他和我都不在北京。【2014福建莆田】25.—Whichdrinkwouldyoulike,fruitjuiceormilk?—_______,becauseIhaveastomachache.A.NeitherB.EitherC.Both【2014山东泰安】23.Imadeacalltomyparentsyesterday,but____ofthemansweredit.A.eitherB.noneC.neitherD.nobody【2014山东烟台】—CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday,Scott?—I’mafraid____ispossible.I’llbeonbusinessonthosetwodays.A.eitherB.neitherC.everyD.each【2014山东威海】28.—Whichjacketdoyouprefer,thisoneorthatone?—_____isOK.Idon’tcaretoomuch.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.All【2014福州中考】33.—Tim,howdoyourparentslikepopmusic?—____mydad___mymomlikesit.Theybothpreferclassicalmusic.A.Either...orB.Neither...norC.Notonly...butalso【2014四川宜宾】28.—I’mnotgoingswimmingthisafternoon.—______.Ihavetohelpmymotherdosomecleaning.A.SoamI.B.SoIam. C.NeitheramI. D.NeitherIam.【2014重庆B卷】28.---Wouldyoulikecoffeeortea?---________.Somewater,please.A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherD.All【2014兰州中考】37.—I’mnotgoingswimmingtomorrowafternoon.—_____.Ihavetocleanupmybedroom.A.SoamIB.NeitheramIC.NeitherIamD.SoIam【2014湖北黄冈】—Whichofthetwomagazineswillyoutake?—I’lltake______thoughIfind______ofthemareveryusefultome.A.all;bothB.either;eitherC.either;neitherD.either;both【2014四川遂宁】33.—Willyougotopeter’spartythisSaturdayevening?—Ihaven’tdecidedyet.Ifyoudon’tgo,____.A.sowillIB.NeitherdoIC.NeitherwillI【2014四川内江】25.—Whichdoyoulikebetter,HanHanorGuoJingming?—_____.Infact,IpreferJiangFangzhou.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All【2014贵州六盘水】—Ilikeplayingsoccer,whataboutyou?—Me,too.A.SodoIB.SoamIC.NeitherdoID.NeitheramI17.I’malwaysworriedaboutlosingmypower.Manypeoplearetryingtotakemyposition.我总在担心失去我的权力。很多人都想要取代我的位置。(3a)【解析1】worryv担心→worriedadj.焦急的beworriedabout=worryabout担心Weareallworriedaboutmygrandpa’shealth.我们总是担心我爷爷的健康【2014广东佛山】－Peterhashurthisleg.－__________.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.Don’tworryaboutitC.I’msorrytohearthat【2014四川泸州】1.—Let’sgooutforapicniconSunday.—.A.Goodidea.B.Hereyouare.C.Nicetomeetyou.D.Don’tworryaboutit.【2014浙江衢州】24.It’sabadhabitto______whatyoucandotodayuntiltomorrow.A.writedownB.talkaboutC.worryaboutD.putoff【解析2】tryv试图，设法，努力【拓展】(1)tryon试穿(2)trytodosth努力做某事【侧重尽力做】(3)trydoingsth试图做某事【侧重尝试做】(4)tryone’sbesttodosth=doone’sbesttodosth尽某人最大努力做某事【2014浙江衢州】Manychildrenareleftaloneinthecountryside.Let’stryourbestthem.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.Helps【2014广东】—Ididn’thearyoucomeinjustnow.—That’sgood.Wetried_______anynoise,foryouweresleeping.A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.tomakeD.making【解析3】takeone’sposition取代某人的位置=takeone’splaceHetakesmyposition/place.他取代了我的位置。18.Ihavealotofwealth,butI’malwaysworriedaboutlosingmymoney(3a)我有许多财富，但是我总是很担心失去我的钱。【解析】wealthn财富→wealthyadj.富有的(比较级wealthier;最高级wealthiestbewealthyin......丰富Healthisbetterthanwealth健康胜于财富19.It’struethatI’mfamousandeveryonelovesmysongs.(3a)我很有名气，每个人都喜欢我的歌曲，这是事实。【解析】It’s+adj.+that从句某事/做某事是怎样的Itisimportantthatweallshouldattendthemeeting.重要的是我们每个人都应该参加这个会议。20.I’malwaysworriedaboutbeingfollowedbyothers.我总是担心被人跟随。(3a)【解析】befollowedby被跟随followv跟随，跟着→followingadj.下述的，接着的followsb.todosth跟随某人做某事asfollow如下followone’sexample效仿他人的作法followone’snose凭直觉行事Lightningwasquicklyfollowedbyheavythunder.闪电过后，很快就是雷声滚滚（打雷跟在闪电之后）21.…findahappymaninthreeday’stime.在三天是时间内找到一个快乐的人(3a)【解析】inthreedays’time3天的时间【注】：in+时间段在一段时间内，用于将来时Iwillbebackinthreedays.我三天之内回来。【2014山东泰安】—____willyourfathercomebackfromBeijing?—Intwodays.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon【2014福州中考】—_____canIgettheipadifIplaceanordertoday?—Inaboutthreedays,sir.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.Howoften22.Theloudmusicmakesmenervous.嘈杂的音乐会让我觉得紧张。（GrammarFoucs)【解析】(1)主语+makesb.+adj.意为“使某人感到……;使……处于某种状态”，make的宾语后面可跟名词、形容词、分词来充当宾语的补足语。Thecolorredmakesmenervous.红色会使我紧张。(2)主语+makesb.+动词原形(不能带动词不定式符号to)意为“……使某人做某事”。Theexcitingmusicmakesmewanttodance.兴奋的音乐使我想跳舞【2014重庆38】Helosthiskey．Itmadehiminthecoldtowaitforhiswife’sreturn．A.tostayB.stayedC.staysD.stay(3)bemadetodosth被迫做某事Weweremadetoworkdaysandnights.我们被迫日夜工作。23.Tostartwith,itwascloudyandgrey.首先，天气多云，而且灰蒙蒙的。(4a)【解析】tostartwith“首先”,=first或firstly,用于句首,表示事情发生的先后顺序。Tostartwith,let'slistentosomerelaxingmusic.首先，我们来听点轻松的音乐。【start短语】starttodosth/startdoingsth开始做某事fromstarttofinish自始自终()Shewasshytostartwith,butthenshegotmoreconfident.A.endwithB.tobeginwithC.atlastD.attheendof【2012山东菏泽】Welcometoourschool,ladiesandgentlemen.____,I’dliketointroducemyself.A.TobehonestB.TomysurpriseC.TostartwithD.Totellyouthetruth.(4a)vt.1.

使(人)失望2.

使破灭；使落空→disappointed→disappointing(1)disappointsb.“使某人失望”(2)disappointed指人，表“感到失望的”常用表达有：①bedisappointedatsth.对......感到失望②bedisappointedwithsb.;对某人感到失望③bedisappointedtodosth.;很失望做某事Wewerealldisappointedatthenewsthatourpicnicwascancelledbecauseoftherain.（3）disappointing指物，表“令人失望的”adisappointment表示“一件令人失望的事”或“令人扫兴的人”；toone'sdisappointment表示“使某人失望的是”，【巧记法】这条令人失望的消息使我失望。Thedisappointingnewsdisappointedme.=Thedisappointingnewsmademedisappointed.=Iwasdisappointedatthedisappointingnews.=Tomydisappointment,thenewswasdisappointing.=Thenewswasdisappointing,whichwasadisappointmenttome.=1\*GB3①Iwasvery____________(disappoint),becauseIdidn’tpassmyfinalexam.=2\*GB3②YoucantrustJack.He’llnever_______________________(使你失望）.【2014福建厦门】—Howdoyoulikethe2014FIFAWordCupBrazil?—It’svery_______,I’mlovingit.A.boringB.disappointingC.excitingUnit11SadmoviesmakemecrySectionBThegeneralfindsahappypersonwithpower,moneyandfame.(1a)将军找到一个既有权又有钱的快乐的人。【解析】with表伴随,“带着……,与……一起,随着,有”;反义词:without“没有”。后面均可接名词或动名词。Heleftwithoutsayingaword.他一句话都没有说就走了。【2014山东济宁】17.Meimeiisabeautifulgirl_______bigeyesanddarkhair.A.in B.on C.at D.with【2014江苏淮安】4.Theoldmancan’thearuswellbecausethere’ssomethingwrongwithhis______.2.Peterkepthiseyesontheground…皮特盯着地面……(2b)【解析】keepone’seyesonsth.“盯着……”“留意；照看”。Ineedtogooutforawhile.Wouldyoupleasekeepaneyeonmyson?我需要出去一会儿，你能帮我照看下我儿子吗？【2014甘肃白银】48.Someofthetiredstudentskeeptheireyes_____inbreaks.A.openedB.closeC.closedD.open【2014江苏淮安】4.Theoldmancan’thearuswellbecausethere’ssomethingwrongwithhis______. A.mouth B.nose C.ears D.eyes.HefeltaheavyweightonhisshouldersEnglish.ashewalkedhomealone当他独自走回家的时候，感到肩上有沉重的负担(2b)【解析1】weighv称.....的重量；衡量→weightn重量What’shis______________(weigh).?【短语】loseweight减肥gain/putonweght增肥【2014浙江丽水】28.—DoesMaryonlyhaveanappleforbreakfast?—Yes.Sheeatslikeabird_____A.towakeupB.tobestrongC.toloseweightD.tofallasleep【解析2】shouldern肩；肩膀onone’sshoulder在某人的双肩上shouldertoshoulder肩并肩的4.Howcouldhehavemissedscoringthatgoal?(2b)他怎么能没有踢进那个球呢？【解析】couldhavedone表示“过去本能够做某事但未做”,包含“责备”意义。Howcouldhehavebeensuchafool?他怎么这么糊涂？5.Hehadlethiswholeteamdown.他让整个团队失望了。【解析1】letsb.down“不能帮助；不能支持(某人)；使失望；放下；降低”letsb.down=makesb.frustrated使……失望或沮丧()Jimworkshardathislessons.Hedoesn’twantto_____.A.letdownhisparentsB.letdownusC.lethisparentssadD.lethisparentsup【拓展】down短语：godown下降，降低,被载入，传下去takedown记下，写下diedown渐渐消失，平息letdown放下，降低,使失望writedown写下，记下putdown记下，放下,镇压，平定turndown(把音量)调低cutdown砍倒falldown倒下,跌倒upanddown上上下下turndown把音量)调低godownthestreet沿着这条街走walkdown...沿着...走lookdownupon

letsb.down让某人失望sitdown坐下liedown躺下,躺倒【2014江苏泰州】62.Ourteachersoftentellus____(calm)downfirstwhenweareindanger.【2014江苏无锡】