unit4-Making-the-news单词词汇全解读课件

NewwordsUnit4Makingthenews1 NewwordsUnit41journalist

[ˈdʒə:nəlist]n.记者,新闻工作者

TheAmbassadorrefusedtogiveanyinterviewstojournalists.大使拒绝会见记者。2journalistTheAmbassadorrefui'myourbiggestfan

i'llfollowyouuntilyouloveme

papa-paparazzi

babythere'snoothersuperstar

youknowthati'llbeyour...

papa-paparazzi

paparazzi3i'myourbiggestfan

i'llfollinvolveV1,包括，包含InvolvesthegManyofthecrimesinvolveddrugsInvolvedoingsthegThetestwillinvolveansweringquestionsaboutaphoto.2,涉及，影响Thesechangeswillinvolveeveryone4involve43,使参与（卷入)involvesbinsthTrytoinvolveasmanychildrenaspossibleinthegame.be/getinvolvedinsth4,beinvolvedin

投入Iwassoinvolvedinthebook.5,n.involvement53,使参与（卷入)5editor[ˈeditə]n.编辑,编者

Hegotajobaseditorofatradejournal.他找到了一份当商业杂志编辑的工作。6editorHegotajobaseditoreditorial

[ˌediˈtɔ:riəl]n.社论a.社论的；编辑7editorial7Photograph(photo)n.照片apassportphotograph护照weddingphotographsTakeaphotographv.给……照相Idonotlikebeingphotographed.Photographern.摄影师8Photograph(photo)8takephotosofsb/sthforsb为给人照相，相片上有这个人帮人照相，相片上不一定有他Couldyoutakephotosforme?(你可以帮我去照相吗?——可能我手头正忙,叫别人帮忙)Couldyoutakephotosofme?(你能帮我拍照吗?——照相机要拍的人是我.)9takephotosofsb/sth为给人照相，Unforgettableadj.难忘的，永远记得的anunforgettableexperience常和experience,moment连用10Unforgettable101111121213131414151516161717181819192020assignment[əˈsainmənt]n.1，任务，分配

Hisassignmentwastofollowthespy.分配给他的工作是跟踪这个间谍。2，作业，功课21assignmentHisassignmentwastdelighted[diˈlaitid]adj.快乐的，欣喜的1，bedelightedtodosthIamdelightedtocome.2,bedelightedthatIwasdelightedthatyoucouldcome.3,bedelightedby/at/withsthShewasdelightedby/atthenews.Iwasdelightedwithmypresents.22delighted2,bedelightedthat2admirableadj.值得赞扬的，令人钦佩的1,Honestyisadmirable.2,Heshowedadmirableself-control.

23admirable23admirev.钦佩，赞美，羡慕1,Youmaynotlikehim,

butyouhavegottoadmirehispersistence.2,Heisalwayslookinginthemirror,admiringhimself.24admire2425252626unusualadj.Itwasanunusualdayforsummer,dampandchilly.这是夏季少有的一天,又湿又凉。27unusual27usualadj.通常的,平常的;惯常的

Hecamehomelaterthanusual.

他回家比平时迟。

Shallwemeetattheusualtimeandplace?

我们在老地方老时间见面好吗?asusual像往常一样Asusual,shehadbreadandeggforbreakfast.usuallyadv通常地

28usual28assist[əˈsist]vt.协助，帮助assistsbin/withsthTwomenareassistingthepolicewiththeenquires.assistsbindoingsthWewillassistyouinfindingsomewheretolive.29assist29assistance

[əˈsistəns]n.协作;援助;帮助

30assistance30submit[səbˈmit]vt

1,submitsth提交Isubmittedmyresignationyesterday

2,submitsthtosb建议,主张,申辩3,submitthatCounsel（辩护律师）submittedthattherewasnocaseagainsthisclient.(委托人)31submit[səbˈmit]2,submitsthtprofession

[prəˈfeʃən]n.职业,专业themedical/legal/teachingprofession32profession32professional

[prəˈfeʃənəl]adj.职业的,专门的professionalskills/standardsn.自由职业者,专业人员atopgolfprofessionalThiswasclearlyajobforarealprofessional.这显然是需要真正的专家才能担任的工作。

33professional33colleague[ˈkɔli:ɡ]n.同事,同僚

Heisacolleagueofmine.他是我的同事。34colleague34eager

adj.渴望的,热切的1,eagercrowdsoutsidethestadium2,beeagerforsthHeiseagerforhisparents’approval.3,beeagertodosthEveryoneintheclassiseagertolearn.

35eager35eagerlyadv.渴望地;热切地

Theybegantotalkeagerly.

他们开始热切地交谈起来。

eagernessn.Icouldnothidemyeagernesstogetbackhome.36eagerly36concentrate

vt.专心;

1,Concentrate(sth)onsth2,concentrate(sth)ondoingsthIdecidedtoconcentrateallmyeffectsonfindingsomewheretolive.37concentrate37Vi集中Powerislargelyconcentratedinthehandsofasmallelite.权利集中在少数精英手里。concentrateonsth/doingsth

集中，全神贯注于Manyfirmsareconcentratingonincreasingtheirmarketsoverseas.许多公司正在集中精力开拓它们的海外市场。38Vi38amateur

n.业余爱好者AlthoughTom'sonlyanamateurhe'safirst-classplayer.虽然汤姆只是个业余爱好者,但却是一流的高手。adj.业余的，非职业的Actingwithanamateurtheatricalgroupcanbefun.和业余戏剧小组一起演出可能是有趣的。

39amateur39update[ʌpˈdeit]vt.1,更新,使现代化Theydecidedtoupdatethecomputersystems.他们决定更新计算机设备。2,向…提供最新信息TheTVupdatedanewsstoryonthebadstormcomingtoourarea.电视就我们地区即将来临的暴风雨作了最新报道。n.提供最新信息;现代化;更新Mapsneedregularupdates.地图需要经常修订。40update40acquire[əˈkwaiə]v.获得；学到(知识等)；养成(习惯)1,ShehasacquiredagoodknowledgeofEnglish.2,Ihavesuddenlyacquiredastepbrother.anacquiredtaste养成的爱好Abstractartisanacquiredtaste.

41acquire41运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。⑴我们逐步获得了做这工作的经验。Graduallywe__________________inhowtodothework.acquiredexperience42运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。acquiredexper⑵我们应该努力养成良好的习惯。Weshouldtryto_____________________.

⑶我们必须用功学习才能精通英语。Wemustworkhardto________________________________English.acquiregoodhabitsacquireagoodknowledgeof43⑵我们应该努力养成良好的习惯。acquiregoodhassess[əˈses]vt.评价，评定assesssb/sth(assth)Itisdifficulttoassesstheeffectsofthesechanges.估算，估定，核定assesssth(atsth)Damagetothebuildingwasassessedat$40000.44assess44inform[inˈfɔ:m]通知informsbofsthPrmthatIaminformedthatthecouplewillmarrynextyear.45inform45了解，熟悉informyourselfofsthWeneedtimetoinformourselvesoftheproblems.Keepsbinformed(of)使某人随时了解最新情况。Pleasekeepmefullyinformedofanydevelopment.事态如有发展，请向我提供详情。Youshouldkeepusinformedwheneveryouareintrouble.每当你有麻烦就应当告知我们46了解，熟悉46Hereadsnewspaperseverydaytokeephimself____aboutwhat’rmB.informingC.informedD.beinginformed47Hereadsnewspaperseverydaydeadline

n.最后期限Nextweekisthedeadlineforsendinginyourapplication.呈递申请书的截止日期是下星期。48deadline48meetthedeadline

赶上最后期限，按期完成Heisworkingasfastashecaninordertomeetthedeadline.为了在截止时间前做完，他尽可能地工作49meetthedeadline 49interviewv./n.接见,会见;采访;面试

Interviewern.面试官Intervieween.参加面试的人 50interview50meanwhile

[ˈmi:nˌhwail]adv.同时;Icontinuedworking,meanwhile,hewentoutshopping.我继续工作,这期间他出去买东西。 51meanwhile51

Janewaspaintingthewallsand________PatwaswatchingTV.A.atthemeanwhileB.meanwhileC.whenD.while52Janewaspaintingthewallsa(2009浙江)Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.______,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.Moreover B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise53(2009浙江)Theincomesofskilleddepend

[diˈpend]vi.决定于,视…而定It/that（all）depends.Ihavecertaindoubtsaboutit.这很难说,得看情况。54depend54—Howoftendoyoueatout?—________，butusuallyonceaweek.(天津)

A.HavenoideaB.ItdependsC.AsusualD.Generallyspeaking55—Howoftendoyoueatout?55dependon依赖,依靠Youcan'tdependonyourparentsforever.你不能永远依赖你的双亲。随…而定Whetherthegamewillbeplayeddependsontheweather.比赛是否举行要看天气而定。

56dependon56whethertheclotheswillbereadythedayaftertomorrow________tailors.(裁缝)willbedecidedB.willdependonC.willhearD.willsee57whethertheclotheswillberecasen.1,具体情况，实例Insomecasespeoplehavehadtowaitseveralweeks.2,实情，事实Ifthatisthecase,weneedmoremoney.3,病例,病人，伤员Themostserouscasesweretreatedatthesceneoftheaccident.4，案例amurdercase58case58【习惯用语】incase假使,以防(引导虚拟语气)Takeahatwithyouincasethesunisveryhot.倘若太阳很利害，你就把帽子戴上。incaseof假如；如果；万一Incaseofraintheycan'tgo.万一下雨，他们就不能去了。inanycase无论如何,不管怎样

innocase决不；无论如何不

（倒装）

inthatcase如果是那样的话inthiscase假如这样的话

inthecaseof就...来说,关于59【习惯用语】59inwhichcase主要用于引导非限制性定语从语，相当于andinthat/thiscase，其意为“如果是那样/这样的话。如：

Shemaybelate,inwhichcaseweoughttowaitforher.她可能迟到，因此我们应该等她。

Hemaybebusy,inwhichcaseI’llcalllater.他可能忙，如若如此，我以后再来拜访。

60inwhichcase主要用于引导非限制性定语从语，相当Itmightraintomorrow,_______wewillhavetoputoffthesportsmeetuntilnextweek.A.incaseB.ifpossibleC.inwhichcaseD.inthatcase61Itmightraintomorrow,______Canyouthinkofanycase________thisidiomscanbeused?whereB.whenC.whichD.how62Canyouthinkofanycase____(2005广东)You'dbettertakesomethingtoreadwhenyougotoseethedoctor____youhavetowait.evenif B.asif C.incase D.inorderthat63(2005广东)You'dbettertakesome（2007天津）_________fire,allexitsmustbekeptclear.InplaceofB.InsteadofC.IncaseofD.Inspiteof64（2007天津）_________fire,allexiaccuse

[əˈkju:z]vt.控告，指责

Weaccusedhimoftakingbribes.我们控告他受贿。Sheaccusedhimoflying.她指责他说谎。 n.指责，谴责，控告accusation65accuse65⑴他被指控受贿。Hewasaccused______takingbribes.

⑵很多员工指责老板不守信用。Manyworkers_____________havingbrokenhiswordsofaccusethebossof66⑴他被指控受贿。ofaccusethebossof6Itwassaidthepresidentoftheuniversityhadtoresignashewas________ofbribery.A.chargedB.blamedC.accusedD.appealed67Itwassaidthepresidentoftaccuse/charge两个动词都有“控诉，指控”之意，但它们后面所搭配的介词不同。accusev.指控，控诉，与介词of连用。Thepoliceaccusedhimoftheft.警察指控他犯有盗窃罪。chargev.可以指因为小错而受的责备，也指因违法而受到控告，与介词with连用。Thepolicechargedhimwithmurder.警察指控他犯了谋杀罪。【常用搭配】inchargeof主管,看管in(under)thechargeof在……的掌管下

chargesb.with指控某人………

charge(sb.)…(money)forsth.要价,要(某人)付….(钱)买某物

takecharge开始管理,接管68accuse/charge68Thewitness_____themiddle-agedman_____lyingtothejudge.A.accused;for B.charged;ofC.charged;for D.accused;of69Thewitness_____themiddle-adeliberately

diˈlibərətli]adv.故意地70deliberately70Ibelievethehousewas________setfireto.A.deliberateB.deliberatelyC.delightD.delighted71Ibelievethehousewas______soasto(dosth)为了（做）……Thetestquestionsarekeptsecretsoastopreventcheating.考试题保密以防作弊72soasto(dosth)72

________disturbhissleepingfather,Tomtiptoedintohisroom.SoasnottoB.InordernottoC.SothatnotD.Inorderthatnot73________disturbhissleeping易混辨析

soasto/inorderto

soasto否定形式为soasnottodosth.,可以转化成sothat引导的目的状语从句。

inorderto也可以作目的状语，但是soasto和sothat引导的目的状语不可置于句首，且sothat目的状语从句的谓语动词常含有can,could,may,might等词。Shegotupearlyinorderto（soasto）catchtheearlybus.＝Inordertocatchtheearlybus,shegotupearly.(不能用soasto)Hespokeloudlysoastobeheard.74易混辨析74deny

[diˈnai]v.否认,否定;拒绝deny(that)Isawyou,sodon’ttrytodenyit.Doyoudenythatthisisyourwriting?denydoingsthHedeniedstealingit.

75deny75deny

doingsthhavingdoneHedeniedhavingseenthesecamerasbefore.Hedeniedworkingforyou.76denydoingsthhavingdoneHedesceptical

a.怀疑的scepticalabout/ofManyscientistsremainscepticalaboutthevalueofthisresearch.

77sceptical77guilty

a.内疚的ThenIwouldbeguiltytoo.那样的话我也要感到内疚了。feelguiltyaboutsthIfeelguiltyaboutnotinvitinghertotheparty.78guilty78有罪的guiltyofThesemenareguiltyofmurder.findsbguiltyThejuryfoundherguiltyofmurder.

79有罪的79dilemman.(进退两难的)窘境,困境amoraldilemma道德两难inadilemma处于两难中Shewasinadilemmawhethertostayatschoolorgetajob.是继续求学还是找工作,她感到难以决定。 80dilemma80demand

[diˈmɑ:nd]n.需求，要求demandforThereisnotmuchdemandforoil.meetdemandFordhaveincreasedproductioninordertomeetdemand.beindemand(广受欢迎)Herbooksareingreatdemandatthemoment.81demand81v.强烈要求demandsth(ofsb)Shedemandedanimmediateexplanation.demandthatTheUNhasdemandedthatalltroopsbewithdrawn.demandtoknow/seeIdemandtoseethemanager.82v.强烈要求82demandingadj.要求高的Theworkisphysicallydemanding.要求苛刻的，难满足的ademandingbossademandingchild83demanding83My

demand

is

that

the

informationreferred

to

in

my

report______to

Mr.Brown

without

delay.

A.to

be

e-mailed

B.e-mailed

C.be

e-mailed

D.being

e-mailed84My

demand

is

that

the

informat一个坚持insist二个命令ordercommand三个建议suggestadviserecommend四个请求askdemandrequestrequireshould+v85一个坚持insist85publish[ˈpʌbliʃ]v.出版,刊印HersecondnovelwaspublishedinJuly.公布,发布Thelatestunemploymentfigurewillbepublishedtomorrow.86publish86scoopn.1，抢先获得新闻，利润等2，勺子，铲子87scoop87sectionˈsekʃən]n.章节Thechapterfallsintothreesections.这一章共分三节。部分AReadingPracticesectionisaddedtoeachunitinBookTwo.在第二册书里每个单元都加上了阅读练习部分。部门,科,截面,剖面Thisillustrationshowsaverticalsectionthroughthelocust.本图所示为蝗虫的纵剖面。地区,区Iwillgototheshoppingsectionsofthecity.我要去城市的商业区。88section88concise

[kənˈsais]adj.简明的Igaveaconciseansweraboutthis.我对于此事给了一个简要的答复。89concise89imaginative[iˈmædʒinətiv]adj.富于想像力的;运用想像力的Theimaginativechildmadeupfairystories.这个想像力丰富的孩子自己编神话故事。

90imaginative90imaginable形容词a.能想像的;可想像得到的

Heisthemostsuitablepersonimaginable.

他是想得到的人选中最合适的一位。91imaginable91technical[ˈteknikəl]adj.技术的;应用科学的Headvisedusontechnicalmatters.在技术问题上,他给我们提供了咨询。92technical92艺术的,工艺的(指书等)要求有专门知识的,使用术语的,专业的Yourthesiswouldn'tgetacrossifyouusedtoomanytechnicaltermsinit.如果你用了过多的专业术语,你的论文就不会被人理解。technicallyadv.技术上，工艺上93艺术的,工艺的93giftedˈɡiftid]adj.有天赋的,有才华的agiftedchildgiftn.Heisamanofgifts.

他是个多才多艺的人。haveagiftforTheboyhasagiftformusic.

这男孩有音乐天赋。94gifted94thorough

adj彻底的,完全的;精心的Givetheroomathoroughclean.把房间彻底打扫一下。十足的Heisathoroughfool.他是个地地道道的傻瓜。考虑周到的She'sverythorough.她非常细心。 95thorough95thoroughly副词ad.

1.彻底地;认真仔细地

Theyhadnotstudiedthelanguageverythoroughly.

他们没有很仔细地研究这一语言。2.完全地;非常,极其

96thoroughly96Though1,连词尽管，即使，不能和but连用Thoughitwassnowing,Iwentout.2,副词但是，然而（通常放在句尾）Itoldyoutoshutthedoor,youdidnotshutitthough.97Though97thorough;througha._______thekitchenwindow,Isawthemailmanwalkinguptothehouse.b.Researchershavetobevery________tomakesuretheresultsareaccurateThrough98thorough;throughThrough98idiomatic[ˌɪdiəˈmætik]adj.符合语言习惯的,成语的含有习语的idiomaticphrase/expression99idiomatic99housewife

[ˈhauswaif]n.家庭主妇

100housewife100crimen.罪行,犯罪Drug-smugglingisaseriouscrime.走私毒品是严重的罪行。criminaln.罪犯

101crime101edition[iˈdiʃən]n.版,版本,版次Isthereapaperbackedition?有平装本吗？firstedition

102edition102aheadof在……前面（时间，空间）Threeboyswereaheadofme.早于Ifinishedtheworkseveraldaysaheadofthedeadline.领先Shewasalwayswellaheadoftherestoftheclass.

103aheadof103aheadoftime提早Thebuildingwasfinishedaheadoftime.aheadofschedule比原计划提前Heendedhisholidayaheadofschedule.gohead1,在前进，有进展Thingsaregoingahead.2,继续干，说下去“Goahead”hesaid.104aheadoftime提早104department[diˈpɑ:tmənt]n.部门，部，处，系theEnglishdepartment.105department105accurate

[ˈækjurit]adj.精确的,准确的Hehasmadeanaccuratemeasurementofmygarden.他准确地丈量了我的花园。正确无误的Heisalwaysaccurateinwhathesaysanddoes.他说的和做的总是正确无误。106accurate106accuracy

n.准确（性）；精确；准确度107accuracy107Wehopetobecomemore________inpredictingearthquakes.availableB.correctC.conciseD.accurate108Wehopetobecomemore________seniorˈsi:njə]adj.年长的Sheisaseniorpatient.她是一位高龄患者。资深的;地位高的Heisaseniormemberofthecommittee.他是一名资深的委员。高年级的Theyareseniorstudents.他们是高年级学生。109senior109n.较年长者He'smyseniorbythreeyears.他比我大三岁。高年级学生Hewasmysenioratschool.他是我上一届的学生。110n.110junior[ˈdʒu:njə]adj.年少的,较年幼的资历较浅的,地位较低的Wecouldgivethejobtosomebodyjunior.我们可以把这份工作交给职位较低的人。n.年少者Sheismyjuniorbythreeyears.她比我小三岁。地位较低者,晚辈Tomismyjunior.汤姆是我的晚辈。111junior111besenior/juniorto比什么年长/年幼Tomisseniortoyou.Heisseniortomebytwoyears.Heistwoyearsseniortome.112besenior/juniorto112polish[ˈpɔliʃ]vt.&vi.(使)光滑,擦亮Thewoodwon'tpolish.这种木材无法磨光。vt.文饰Wouldyoupleasepolishmyarticlerightnow?您现在把我的文章润色一下好吗?113polish113chief[tʃi:f]adj.级别最高的;总的Hewasconstitutedchiefadviser.他被任命为首席顾问。主要的,最重要的Oneofthechiefcausesofcrimetodayisdrugs.n.部落首领anAmericanIndiantribalchief长官thechief114chief114approve

[əˈpru:v]vt.&vi.(多vi)赞成,同意Shethoughtforamomentandthenapproved.她想了一会儿,也就同意了。vt.批准,通过Theministerapprovedthebuildingplan.部长批准了该建筑计划。

115approve115approveof赞成

HerfatherwillneverapproveofhermarriagetoTom.

她父亲决不会赞成她同汤姆结婚。Yourparentswillnotapproveofyourbeingthere.approvaln.116approveof116process

[ˈprəuses]n.过程,进程Adolescenceistheprocessofgoingfromchildhoodtomaturity.青春期是从少年到成年的过渡期。工序,制作法Theyadoptedanewprocessformakingsteel.他们采用了新的制钢工艺。117process117vt.加工;处理Thefactoryprocessesleather.这个厂加工皮革。vi.列队行进Thecongregationprocessedintothechurch.教徒们排着队走进教堂。118vt.118negative

[ˈneɡətiv]adj.拒绝的;怀疑的;不同意的Hegaveusanegativeanswer.他给了我们一个否定的回答。消极的,Youcan'tlearnanythingwithnegativeattitude.你用消极的态度什么也学不到。反义：positive119negative119n.否定词语,否定的观点;拒绝;否认Theanswertomyrequestwasastrongnegative.我的要求受到强硬的拒绝。底片120n.120appointment[əˈpɔintmənt]n.约会,约定Ihaveanappointmentwithhimatfouro'clock.我和他四点钟有个约会。任命,委派HesecuredtheappointmentofprofessorofEnglishliteratureintheuniversity.他获聘为该大学的英国文学教授121appointment121

NewwordsUnit4Makingthenews122 NewwordsUnit41journalist

[ˈdʒə:nəlist]n.记者,新闻工作者

TheAmbassadorrefusedtogiveanyinterviewstojournalists.大使拒绝会见记者。123journalistTheAmbassadorrefui'myourbiggestfan

i'llfollowyouuntilyouloveme

papa-paparazzi

babythere'snoothersuperstar

youknowthati'llbeyour...

papa-paparazzi

paparazzi124i'myourbiggestfan

i'llfollinvolveV1,包括，包含InvolvesthegManyofthecrimesinvolveddrugsInvolvedoingsthegThetestwillinvolveansweringquestionsaboutaphoto.2,涉及，影响Thesechangeswillinvolveeveryone125involve43,使参与（卷入)involvesbinsthTrytoinvolveasmanychildrenaspossibleinthegame.be/getinvolvedinsth4,beinvolvedin

投入Iwassoinvolvedinthebook.5,n.involvement1263,使参与（卷入)5editor[ˈeditə]n.编辑,编者

Hegotajobaseditorofatradejournal.他找到了一份当商业杂志编辑的工作。127editorHegotajobaseditoreditorial

[ˌediˈtɔ:riəl]n.社论a.社论的；编辑128editorial7Photograph(photo)n.照片apassportphotograph护照weddingphotographsTakeaphotographv.给……照相Idonotlikebeingphotographed.Photographern.摄影师129Photograph(photo)8takephotosofsb/sthforsb为给人照相，相片上有这个人帮人照相，相片上不一定有他Couldyoutakephotosforme?(你可以帮我去照相吗?——可能我手头正忙,叫别人帮忙)Couldyoutakephotosofme?(你能帮我拍照吗?——照相机要拍的人是我.)130takephotosofsb/sth为给人照相，Unforgettableadj.难忘的，永远记得的anunforgettableexperience常和experience,moment连用131Unforgettable1013211133121341313514136151371613817139181401914120assignment[əˈsainmənt]n.1，任务，分配

Hisassignmentwastofollowthespy.分配给他的工作是跟踪这个间谍。2，作业，功课142assignmentHisassignmentwastdelighted[diˈlaitid]adj.快乐的，欣喜的1，bedelightedtodosthIamdelightedtocome.2,bedelightedthatIwasdelightedthatyoucouldcome.3,bedelightedby/at/withsthShewasdelightedby/atthenews.Iwasdelightedwithmypresents.143delighted2,bedelightedthat2admirableadj.值得赞扬的，令人钦佩的1,Honestyisadmirable.2,Heshowedadmirableself-control.

144admirable23admirev.钦佩，赞美，羡慕1,Youmaynotlikehim,

butyouhavegottoadmirehispersistence.2,Heisalwayslookinginthemirror,admiringhimself.145admire241462514726unusualadj.Itwasanunusualdayforsummer,dampandchilly.这是夏季少有的一天,又湿又凉。148unusual27usualadj.通常的,平常的;惯常的

Hecamehomelaterthanusual.

他回家比平时迟。

Shallwemeetattheusualtimeandplace?

我们在老地方老时间见面好吗?asusual像往常一样Asusual,shehadbreadandeggforbreakfast.usuallyadv通常地

149usual28assist[əˈsist]vt.协助，帮助assistsbin/withsthTwomenareassistingthepolicewiththeenquires.assistsbindoingsthWewillassistyouinfindingsomewheretolive.150assist29assistance

[əˈsistəns]n.协作;援助;帮助

151assistance30submit[səbˈmit]vt

1,submitsth提交Isubmittedmyresignationyesterday

2,submitsthtosb建议,主张,申辩3,submitthatCounsel（辩护律师）submittedthattherewasnocaseagainsthisclient.(委托人)152submit[səbˈmit]2,submitsthtprofession

[prəˈfeʃən]n.职业,专业themedical/legal/teachingprofession153profession32professional

[prəˈfeʃənəl]adj.职业的,专门的professionalskills/standardsn.自由职业者,专业人员atopgolfprofessionalThiswasclearlyajobforarealprofessional.这显然是需要真正的专家才能担任的工作。

154professional33colleague[ˈkɔli:ɡ]n.同事,同僚

Heisacolleagueofmine.他是我的同事。155colleague34eager

adj.渴望的,热切的1,eagercrowdsoutsidethestadium2,beeagerforsthHeiseagerforhisparents’approval.3,beeagertodosthEveryoneintheclassiseagertolearn.

156eager35eagerlyadv.渴望地;热切地

Theybegantotalkeagerly.

他们开始热切地交谈起来。

eagernessn.Icouldnothidemyeagernesstogetbackhome.157eagerly36concentrate

vt.专心;

1,Concentrate(sth)onsth2,concentrate(sth)ondoingsthIdecidedtoconcentrateallmyeffectsonfindingsomewheretolive.158concentrate37Vi集中Powerislargelyconcentratedinthehandsofasmallelite.权利集中在少数精英手里。concentrateonsth/doingsth

集中，全神贯注于Manyfirmsareconcentratingonincreasingtheirmarketsoverseas.许多公司正在集中精力开拓它们的海外市场。159Vi38amateur

n.业余爱好者AlthoughTom'sonlyanamateurhe'safirst-classplayer.虽然汤姆只是个业余爱好者,但却是一流的高手。adj.业余的，非职业的Actingwithanamateurtheatricalgroupcanbefun.和业余戏剧小组一起演出可能是有趣的。

160amateur39update[ʌpˈdeit]vt.1,更新,使现代化Theydecidedtoupdatethecomputersystems.他们决定更新计算机设备。2,向…提供最新信息TheTVupdatedanewsstoryonthebadstormcomingtoourarea.电视就我们地区即将来临的暴风雨作了最新报道。n.提供最新信息;现代化;更新Mapsneedregularupdates.地图需要经常修订。161update40acquire[əˈkwaiə]v.获得；学到(知识等)；养成(习惯)1,ShehasacquiredagoodknowledgeofEnglish.2,Ihavesuddenlyacquiredastepbrother.anacquiredtaste养成的爱好Abstractartisanacquiredtaste.

162acquire41运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。⑴我们逐步获得了做这工作的经验。Graduallywe__________________inhowtodothework.acquiredexperience163运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。acquiredexper⑵我们应该努力养成良好的习惯。Weshouldtryto_____________________.

⑶我们必须用功学习才能精通英语。Wemustworkhardto________________________________English.acquiregoodhabitsacquireagoodknowledgeof164⑵我们应该努力养成良好的习惯。acquiregoodhassess[əˈses]vt.评价，评定assesssb/sth(assth)Itisdifficulttoassesstheeffectsofthesechanges.估算，估定，核定assesssth(atsth)Damagetothebuildingwasassessedat$40000.165assess44inform[inˈfɔ:m]通知informsbofsthPrmthatIaminformedthatthecouplewillmarrynextyear.166inform45了解，熟悉informyourselfofsthWeneedtimetoinformourselvesoftheproblems.Keepsbinformed(of)使某人随时了解最新情况。Pleasekeepmefullyinformedofanydevelopment.事态如有发展，请向我提供详情。Youshouldkeepusinformedwheneveryouareintrouble.每当你有麻烦就应当告知我们167了解，熟悉46Hereadsnewspaperseverydaytokeephimself____aboutwhat’rmB.informingC.informedD.beinginformed168Hereadsnewspaperseverydaydeadline

n.最后期限Nextweekisthedeadlineforsendinginyourapplication.呈递申请书的截止日期是下星期。169deadline48meetthedeadline

赶上最后期限，按期完成Heisworkingasfastashecaninordertomeetthedeadline.为了在截止时间前做完，他尽可能地工作170meetthedeadline 49interviewv./n.接见,会见;采访;面试

Interviewern.面试官Intervieween.参加面试的人 171interview50meanwhile

[ˈmi:nˌhwail]adv.同时;Icontinuedworking,meanwhile,hewentoutshopping.我继续工作,这期间他出去买东西。 172meanwhile51

Janewaspaintingthewallsand________PatwaswatchingTV.A.atthemeanwhileB.meanwhileC.whenD.while173Janewaspaintingthewallsa(2009浙江)Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.______,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.Moreover B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise174(2009浙江)Theincomesofskilleddepend

[diˈpend]vi.决定于,视…而定It/that（all）depends.Ihavecertaindoubtsaboutit.这很难说,得看情况。175depend54—Howoftendoyoueatout?—________，butusuallyonceaweek.(天津)

A.HavenoideaB.ItdependsC.AsusualD.Generallyspeaking176—Howoftendoyoueatout?55dependon依赖,依靠Youcan'tdependonyourparentsforever.你不能永远依赖你的双亲。随…而定Whetherthegamewillbeplayeddependsontheweather.比赛是否举行要看天气而定。

177dependon56whethertheclotheswillbereadythedayaftertomorrow________tailors.(裁缝)willbedecidedB.willdependonC.willhearD.willsee178whethertheclotheswillberecasen.1,具体情况，实例Insomecasespeoplehavehadtowaitseveralweeks.2,实情，事实Ifthatisthecase,weneedmoremoney.3,病例,病人，伤员Themostserouscasesweretreatedatthesceneoftheaccident.4，案例amurdercase179case58【习惯用语】incase假使,以防(引导虚拟语气)Takeahatwithyouincasethesunisveryhot.倘若太阳很利害，你就把帽子戴上。incaseof假如；如果；万一Incaseofraintheycan'tgo.万一下雨，他们就不能去了。inanycase无论如何,不管怎样

innocase决不；无论如何不

（倒装）

inthatcase如果是那样的话inthiscase假如这样的话

inthecaseof就...来说,关于180【习惯用语】59inwhichcase主要用于引导非限制性定语从语，相当于andinthat/thiscase，其意为“如果是那样/这样的话。如：

Shemaybelate,inwhichcaseweoughttowaitforher.她可能迟到，因此我们应该等她。

Hemaybebusy,inwhichcaseI’llcalllater.他可能忙，如若如此，我以后再来拜访。

181inwhichcase主要用于引导非限制性定语从语，相当Itmightraintomorrow,_______wewillhavetoputoffthesportsmeetuntilnextweek.A.incaseB.ifpossibleC.inwhichcaseD.inthatcase182Itmightraintomorrow,______Canyouthinkofanycase________thisidiomscanbeused?whereB.whenC