2021年山东省东营市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)

2021年山东省东营市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

2.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

3.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

4.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

6.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

7.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

9.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

10.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

11.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

12.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

13.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

14.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

15.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

16.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

17.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

18.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

19.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

20.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

21._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

22.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

23.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

24.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

25.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

26.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

27.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

28.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

29.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

30.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

二、完型填空(10题)31.(52)

A.passedB.listenedC.tumedD.walk

32.(84)

A.greetB.annoyC.approachD.attach

33.OneBritishschoolisfindingthatallowingchildrentolistentomusicoreventohavetheTVonwhilestudyingishelpingimprovegrades.【21】yourteenagerstartsafamilyquarrelbysittinginanarmchairlisteningtomusicwhiledoinghishomework,whynot【22】asimpleexperiment?Ratherthantakingtheheavyhanded(严厉的)lineoforderinghimtohisbedroomtogetonwithit【23】,lethimdothehomeworkthe【24】hewants.Youmightwellfindthathisessayismoresparkling(有文采的)than【25】he'sdonebefore.

AccordingtotheresearchofMillfieldprepschool,around20%ofyoungsters【26】bestwithbackgroundmusic,10%excel(突出)whenallowedtobreakuptheirworkwithshortwalksaroundtheroomwhileupto80%canconcentrate(集中注意力)【27】ifallowedtofiddle(用手拨弄)withasmallobject.

Theresearchhasadvisedtheschooltoadopt(采取)acomplete【28】approach(措),analyzingpupilstodiscoverwhichlearningstyle【29】thembest—thenlettingthemdotheirworklisteningtomusicor【30】lyingdown.Doubtfulparentsatfirstregardedthemoveasalayabout's(懒散闲荡的人)deedbutmanyarenowapplyingitat【31】wherechildrenarealsoallowedtodotheirwork【32】thetelevisionon.

"I【33】toworkonthefloorwithmusiconlow,"admitsSusan,13aday-girl(走读女生)."AtfirstmyparentsthoughtIwasskiving(逃避),butmy【34】persuadedthemtolookatmyhomeworkandwhentheysawitwasOK,they【35】"

(41)

A.NexttimeB.ThenC.BeforelongD.Inease

34.Infact,therewashardlyanyactivityorsocialeventthatcouldnotbesettoMusic.Weddings,births,christening,funerals,picnics,parades--【21】hadtheirmusicalaccompaniment.

AftertheAmericanCivilWar(1860-1865),theNegroeshadgainedtheirfreedomandwereready【22】anewtypeofmusic,【23】thatwouldpreservetheirmusicaltraditionsbutbefastandhappy【24】their【25】freedom.Theywantedsomethingtheycouldplayasprofessionalmusiciansforbothblackandwhiteaudiences.Jazzwastheanswer.ItcombinedthemesfromNegroworksongs,spiritualsandblues,settoafastbeat,【26】themusiciansimprovising(即兴而作)astheywentalong,likethefuneralmarchingbands.Tobegood,amusicianhadnotonlytorememberhispartbutalso【27】abletoinventnewvariationsonthespur(激励)ofthemoment.

Jazz【28】thepeople,butpopular【29】ischangedmanytimesinform,style,andtempo.Eachchangeaddedsomething【30】.

(36)

A.whichB.thatC.allD.those

35.(67)

A.bringB.tookC.fetchedD.carried

36.________查看材料

A.fightB.thatC.thingsD.what

37.(49)

A.inB.atC.onD.by

38.33._______A.anywhereB.everywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere

39.【B18】

A.glancedatB.glaredatC.peepedatD.staredat

40.【C15】

A.hopeB.lifeC.workD.pain

三、词汇与语法知识(10题)41.

第18题Theykeptallimportantdocumentscarefullylockedina__________．

A.storageB.securityC.safeD.store

42.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents__presentatthemeetingtomorrow．

A．were

B．are

C．willbe

D．be

43.Whenwereachedthestationthetrainhadnotarrivedyet；sowe__________

A.needn"thavehurried

B.didn"tneedtohurry

C.neednottohurry

D.hadnotneededtohurry

44.Weagreedtohissuggestionthatabridge__acrosstheriver.

A．bebuilt

B．wasbuilt

C．shouldbuild

D．wouldbebuilt

45.11.Theexperimentwas______easiertitanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch

46.

47.YouandIcouldhardlyworktogether，__________?

A.couldyouB.couldn"tIC.couldn"tweD.couldwe

48.InChina，__________bicycleis__________popularmeansoftransportation．

A.the;aB.a;不填C.the;theD.a;the

49.9.Itseldomrainsheavilyinourregionnowadays,______?A.doesitB.isn'titC.doesn'titD.isit

50.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun__thebeginningoflife.

A．with

B．to

C．for

D．as

四、词汇与结构(5题)51.Young______heis,heknowswhatistherightthingtodo.

A.thatB.asC.althoughD.however

52._______thegovernmentagreestogiveextramoney,thetheatrewillhavetobeclosednext.

A.UnlessB.IfC.SinceD.As

53.______weneedairandwater,weneedcriticismandselfcriticism.

A.EventhoughB.SolongasC.JustasD.Nowthat

54.______friendlysheistoeveryone!

A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How

55.He______thegunbeneathahugebagbeforeenteringthecheckpointoftheairport.

A.contractedB.collectedC.concealedD.constituted

五、阅读理解(2题)56.Theword"obsolete"(Line3,Para.1)mostprobablymeans______.

A.nolongerinuseB.profoundC.colorfuloramusingD.common

57.Theword"deeper"inparagraphIisclosestinmeaningto"______".

A.heavierB.louderC.strongerD.happier

六、作文(1题)58.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

2.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

3.A

4.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

5.B

6.A

7.D

8.C

9.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

10.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

11.B

12.C

13.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

14.D

15.B

16.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

17.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

18.D

19.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

20.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

21.A

22.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

23.C

24.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

25.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

26.B

27.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

28.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

29.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

30.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

31.C解析：然后叔叔转向男孩问他做了什么事。

32.C解析：本题为动词词义辨析题。greet意为“问候，打招呼”；annoy意为“使苦恼，骚扰”；approach意为“接近，靠近，找……商量”；attach意为“装上，贴上，使……附属于”。本题大意为：如果一个学生有功课方面的问题，他应当或者在教授的办公时间去找他商量，或者和教授约定个时间见面。

33.A解析：在具体的语境中考查名词短语用作连词的用法。名词短语nexttime用来引导时间状语从句，意为“下一次……的时候”。

34.C

35.A解析：bring“带来，拿来”，符合题意。take“拿走”；fetch“(去)拿来，请来，找来”；carry“携带它们都是过去式，不合题意。

36.D句法结构题。

【应试指导】他们至少要为他们的所作所为受到一点儿惩罚。what可引导名词从句，what在从句中作宾语。

37.C解析：在回家的路上。onone'sway在去……的路上。

38.D词义辨析题。此处表示“当没有发现任何突破时，他们会感到怀疑”。nowhere意为“任何地方都没有”，符合题意。anywhere任何地方；ever)_,here到处；somewhere在某处。

39.D解析：stare表示“盯着看，凝视”。

40.DreplaceAwithB是固定短语，意为“用B替换A”。两者应是有一定关联意义的两件事。本句中，与afeelingofloveforothers(对他人的爱)相对应的是pain(痛苦)。其他三项不合句意。

41.Cstorage为名词“贮藏，仓库”；security为“安全，安全感”；safe为“保险柜”；store为名词“仓库，贮藏”。

42.D在“Itis+表示提议、要求、命令等含义的动词过去分词+that分句”这一结构中，从句谓语动词用“动词原形”或“should+动词原形”表示虚拟语气。

43.A本题考查情态动词和虚拟语气。

【应试指导】句意："-3我们到达车站的时候，火车还没有到达，因此我们本不必这么匆忙。根据句意，后半句应用虚拟语气。needn’thavedone意为“本不必”。

44.Athat引导的是suggestion的同位语从句，从句中用虚拟语气。本句是被动句。

45.C11．答案为C

much(even，still等同)用于修饰比较级，表示程度。

46.Dcontributeto“为……出一份力”；support，help为及物动词，不符合；benefit常与from搭配。

47.D本题考查反意疑问句的用法。

【应试指导】句意：我和你不可能在一起工作．是吗?根据陈述部分是肯定形式，疑问部分用否定形式；陈述部分是否定形式，疑问部分用肯定形式，陈述部分中含有否定词hardly，故疑问部分用肯定形式，又因为主语是youandi．故选D；，

48.A本题考查冠词的用法。

【应试指导】句意：在中国，自行车是一种普遍的交通方式。“the／a(an)+单数名词”表示“类属”，故第一空的冠词用the或a均可；第二空指一种交通方式，应用不定冠词a。

49.A9．答案为A

现在我们这个地方很少下大雨，不是吗?seldom“很少”，有否定含义，因此反意疑问句用肯定形式。

50.Bcompare…to…是“把……比作……”的意思。

51.B解析：句意：虽然年龄不大，可他知道什么是要做的正确的事。本题考查倒装结构。as引导让步状语从句时要倒装。有以下几种情况：(1)adj．+as+主语十系动词be；(2)n．(不带冠词)+as+主语十系动词be，如：Kingasheis，heisunhappy．(虽然他是个国王，可是他并不快乐。)；(3)adv．+as+主语+动词，