2021年浙江省丽水市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021年浙江省丽水市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

2.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

3.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

5.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

6.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

7.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

8.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

9.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

10.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

12.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

13.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

14.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

15.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

16.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

17.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

18.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

19.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

20.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

21.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

22.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

23.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

24._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

25.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

26.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

27.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

28.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

29.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

30.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

二、完型填空(10题)31.Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas【21】comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe【22】starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose【23】aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand【24】yourconcentration.

Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto【25】.Trytositawayfromthe【26】totheroomsoyouarenot【27】bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen【28】toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany【29】writtenontheboard.

Herearefive【30】fortakingexams:

1.Catchyour【31】;

2.Readthe【32】verycarefully;

3.【33】throughthetest;

4.【34】yourtime;

5.Attackthe【35】.

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A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally

32.(67)

A.ForexampleB.SuchasC.IfD.Andsoon

33.请在第______处填上正确答案。

A．new

B．last

C．unique

D．original

34.(49)

A.formalB.criticalC.professionalD.casual

35.(64)

A.consideredB.revealedC.thoughtD.learned

36.DuringtheOlympicGames,peoplefromallovertheworldcometogetherinpeaceandfriendship.ThefirstOlympicGamesthatwehave【21】ofwereinGreecein776B.C.Thegameslastedoneday.Theonly【22】inthefirstthirteenOlympicGameswasarace.Menranthelengthofthestadium.In1896thegameswere【23】againinAthens,Greece.TheGreeks【24】anewstadiumforthecompetition.311【25】fromthirteencountries【26】inmanyevents.The【27】becamenationalheroes.After1896,thegameswereheldeveryfouryearsduringthesummerindifferentcitiesaroundthe【28】.In1908,inLondon,England,thefirstgold【29】weregiventowinningathletes.TheOlympicWinterGames【30】in1924inChamonix,France.Athletescompetedin【31】eventssuchasskiing,iceskatingandicehockey.TodaytheWinterGamestakeplace【32】fouryears.Untilrecently,Olympiccompetitorscouldnotbe【33】athletes.AlloftheathletesintheOlympicGameswereamateurs.Today,【34】,manyoftheOlympicathletesareprofessionalswhoplaytheirsports【35】moneyduringtheyear.Somepeopledisagreewiththisidea.

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A.booksB.historyC.recordsD.publications

37.

A.beginB.dependonC.keepD.turnto

38.Ⅲ.Cloze(30points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearetourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Anewcameasasurprisethatanelderlywomandiedyesterdayafter

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knockeddownbyamotoristwhohadmadeno

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tobrake(刹车).Apoliceofficeraskedthedriver,amanof69,toreadthenumber-plateofacarparked

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theoppositesideoftheroad.Themansaidthiswas

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,becauseitwasfoggy.Infact,itwasasunnyday.Afterseveralattempts,evenfromadistanceoftwometers,theman

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failedtoreadthenumber-plate

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Hesaidhehadneverneeded

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,thoughhehadbeen

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inasimilaraccident

29

.Thequestionoffitnessto

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comes

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everytimesomemedicalconditionrelatestoanaccidentlikethis.Lastweektwomotoristsdied

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blackouts(瞬间昏厥)atthewheel,Withthese

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inmind,itisnotsurprisingthataccidentpreventionorganizationsaretryingto

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thegovernmenttointroducestrictercontrolsover

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sothatbothdriversandpeopleontheroadwillenjoysafety.21.A.beingB.beC.hadD.has

39.(48)

A.countryB.universeC.worldD.area

40.34.________A.whereasB.howeverC.whoeverD.whenever

三、词汇与语法知识(10题)41.NotuntilIbegantowork__howmuchtimeIhadwasted．

A．didn'tIrealize

B．didIrealize

C．Ididn'trealize

D．Irealized

42.Johnson，myfather’syoungerbrother，willnotbeatthepicnic，__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.

A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore

43.

第14题Itwasn’tanaccident．Hediditon__________．

A.aimB.reasonC.intentionD.purpose

44.--Wheredoyouthink______he______thecomputer?---Sorry．Ihavenoidea．

A．has;bought

B．不填;bought

C．did;buy

D．不填;buys

45.

46.Ihavemadea（n）__formymothertoseethedentistat5o'clocktomorrow.

A．interview

B．appointment

C．opportunity

D．possibility

47.There‘snolighton——they__________beathome．

A.can"tB.mustn"tC.needn"tD.shouldn"t

48.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.

A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto

49.Thesportsteamofourprovincewon__________theydidatthelastNationalGames.

A.twiceasmanygoldmedalsas

B.asmanytwicegoldmedalsas

C.asmanyastwicegoldmedals

D.twicemanygoldmedalsthan

50.17.Itisnot______,todiscussthequestionagainandagain.A.worthB.worthyC.worth-whileD.worthwhile

四、词汇与结构(5题)51.Hewasinpoorhealth.Hecouldnotmakehisvoice______.

A.hearB.tohearC.heardD.tobeheard

52.—Doyoumindmytakingthisseat?—______.

A.Yes,sitdownplease

B.No,ofcoursenot

C.Yes,takeitplease

D.No,youcan'ttakeit

53.Wouldyoube______domeafavor,please?

A.kindenoughB.sokindastoC.sokindtoD.kindasto

54.Mother______usstorieswhenwewereyoung.

A.wasusedtotell

B.isusedtotelling

C.usedtotell

D.usedtotelling

55.Thefamousnovelissaid______intoChinese.

A.tohavetranslated

B.tobetranslate

C.tohavebeentranslated

D.totranslate

五、阅读理解(2题)56.PassageOneAuctions(拍卖)arepublicsalesofgoods，conductedbyanofficiallyapprovedauctioneer．Heasksthecrowdassembledintheauctionloomtomakeoffers，or“bids”，forthevariousitemsonsale．Heencouragesbuyerstobidhigherfigures，andfinallynamesthehighestbidderasthebuyerofgoods．Thisiscalled“knockingDown”thegoods，forthebiddingendswhentheauctioneerbangsasmallhammeronatableatwhichhestands，Thisisoftensetonaraisedplatform.calledarostrum．

TheancientRomansprobablyinventedsalesbyauction，andtheEnglishwordcomesfromtheLatinauction，meaning“increase”．TheRomansusuallysoldinthiswaythespoilstakeninWalt"：thesesaleswerecalled“subusta”，meaning“underthespear”，aspearbeingstuckinthegrounda8asignalforacrowdtogather．Intheeighteenthandnineteenthcenturiesgoodswereoftensoldbythecandle，ashortcandlewaslitbytheauctioneer；andbidscouldbemadewhileitstayedalight．

Anauctionisusuallvadvertisedbeforehandwithfullparticularsofthearticlestobesoldandwhereandwhentheycanbeviewedbypossiblebuyers．IftheadvertisementcannotgivefullDetails．cataloguesareprinted，andeachgroupofgoodstobesoldtogether，calleda“lot”，isusuallygivenanumber．Theauctioneerneednotbeginwithlotlandcontinueinnumericalorder；hemaywaituntilheregistersthefactthatcertainDealersareintheroomandthenproducethelotstheyarelikelytobeinterestedin．Theauctioneersservicesarepaidforintheform.ofapercentageofthepricethegoodsaresoldfor．TheauctioneerthereforehasaDirectinterestinpushingupthebiddingashighaspossible．

Practicalyallgoodswhosequalitiesvaryaresoldbyauction．Amongthesearecoffee，hi-der，skins，wool，tea，cocoa，furs，spices，fruitandvegetablesandwines．Auctionsalesarealsousualforlandandproperty，antique，furniture，pictures，rarebooks，oldchina，andsimilarworksofart．Theauction-roomsatChristie’sandSotheby’SinLondonandNewYorkareworldfamous．Auctionedgoodsaresold_________．

A.atapricelessthantheirtruevalue

B.verycheaply

C.forthehighestpriceoffered

D.onlyatfixedprices

57.

Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthetoneofthepassage?

A.optimisticB.indifferentC.advocatingD.anxious

六、作文(1题)58.假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二，是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。

参考答案

1.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

2.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

3.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

4.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

5.D

6.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

7.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

8.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

9.B

10.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

11.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

12.D

13.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

14.A

15.B

16.C

17.D

18.C

19.C

20.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

21.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

22.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

23.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

24.A

25.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

26.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

27.B

28.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

29.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

30.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

31.D解析：这篇文章告诉考生考试时应当注意什么。你学习很努力，终于到了考试的这一天了。

32.A

33.D这一纪录最初是由英国人ColinJackon在德国斯图加特创下的。

34.C解析：根据句意，professional“职业的”与便服相比较更符合题意。formal“正式的”；critical“批评的”；casual“随便的”。

35.B

36.C解析：这篇文章介绍了奥林匹克运动会的历史。有记载的第一次奥林匹克运动会是在公元前776年的希腊举行的。

37.C词义辨析题。keeplearning继续学习。begin开始；dependon依靠；turnto转向，均不符合句意。故选C。

38.A21．答案为A

此处测试句法。注意判定在after

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knockeddown短语中，填充处应是名词。

beingknockeddown的意思为“被撞倒”，故选A为答案。

39.C解析：这之后，夏季奥运会每四年就会在世界不同城市举行。

40.B

41.B在具有否定意义的词起始的句子中，主句中的主语和谓语要倒装。倒装时，助动词移至主语前面，实意动词仍在主语之后。

42.B

43.Ddosth．onp