北京市西城区2020届高三英语二模试题(含解析)

2020年北京市西城区高考英语二模试卷第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A（^5A. RV C.Howfaristhemarket?A.It'saroundthecorner.B.It's15minutes'walk.C.It'soneblockaway.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Adinnerparty.B.Abeachsport.C.Aweekendplan..Whichclubwillthemanprobablychoose?A.Chessclub.B.Poetryclub.C.Debateclub..Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.VisitLisa.B.Gotochurch.C.Haveaclass..听第6段材料，回答第6至7题..WhoisMary?A.Thespeakers'colleague.B.Thespeakers'neighbor.C.Thespeakers'relative..WhatwillthespeakersdofortheSmiths?A.Takeagrouppicture.B.Buyalovelygift.C.Makeanalbum8．听第7段材料，回答第8至9题．．Whathappenedtotheman？A．Helosthisway．B．Hemissedthetrain．C．Hegothisluggagestolen．Howdoesthewomanhelptheman？A．Bygivinghimareceipt．B．Bycarryinghisluggage．C．Byshowinghimtheway．10．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．．Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen？A．Attheairport．B．Attheticketoffice．C．Atthehotel．．HowlongwillthewomanstayinParis？A.10days．B.4days．C.3days．．WhatwillthewomandoinBerlin？A．Attendameeting．B．Seeherfriend．C．Haveamedicalexam．．听第9段材料，回答第13至15题．．Whatdidthemanplantodo？A．Gohunting．B．Gofishing．C．Gohiking．．Whydidthemanstopthecar？A．Thecarbrokedown．B．Hiswifewasinjured．C．Hehitsomething．WhoisthemanprobablytalkingtoA.Apoliceofficer.B.Aninsuranceagent.C.Ananimalprotector16.听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词.听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间.这段对话你将A.Apoliceofficer.B.Aninsuranceagent.C.Ananimalprotector16.听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词.听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间.这段对话你将听两遍.TourismQuestionnaireNameRobert16CityTheNumberofVisitsCharacteristicSydney17 Weather …SitesofinterestOperaHouseHarbourBridgeAustralian18Food 19BurgersTransportBy20第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．.一Madam,whenisthenexttrain?TOC\o"1-5"\h\z-Itat5thisevening.（ ）A．wasleaving B．leftC．leavesD．hasleft． attheclockonthewall，Alicefoundthatshewaslate．（ ）A．ToglanceB．GlancingC．GlanceD．Glanced．IgavesomemoneytoJohn， housewasdestroyedintheflood．（ ）A．whichB．whatC．whoD．whose.一Whataterribleaccident!-Yes.Ithappenedthefourroadsmeet.（ ）A．whereB．thatC．whenD．as．Chinanowhasaverygoodplatformforoverseasreturnees theirdreams．（ ）A．achieve B．achievedC．havingachievedD．toachieve．We worrysomuchabouthim．Heisoldenoughtotakecareofhimselfatcollege．（ ）A．couldn'tB．mustn'tC．needn'tD．daren't.一WhydoyoulikeworkinginthiscompanyTOC\o"1-5"\h\z一ThefriendlyatmosphereisIlike.( )A．whichB．thatC．howD．what.一Werethereanymessages?-Yes.AMr.Browntocomplainaboutthenoise .( )A．iscallingB．calledC．willcallD．calls．Thetotalnumberofsharedbikes， areeasytorentthroughsmartphoneapps，isincreasingrapidly．( )A．whichB．whyC．thatD．who.一Whynotusethecomputers,Jack?一Ourcomputersbyavirus,sotheengineerdisabledallofthem．( )A．attackB．hadattackedC．areattackedD．wereattacked． Igethomelate，Grandmaalwaysleavesalightonforme．( )A．WhereverB．HoweverC．WheneverD．Whatever.一Hey,James,wouldyouliketogoclimbingthisSaturdaymorning ?-I'dloveto,butImydrivingtestthen.( )A．willbetakingB．takeC．havetakenD．took．Mybrotherismuch attennisthanme．HehaswoneverymatchTOC\o"1-5"\h\zbetweenus.( )A.worseB.worstC.betterD.best.Weareincompleteagreementwiththesuggestionsinyourletter.( )A.mentionedB.mentioningC.tomentionD.mention.IfIhadthechance,Iabusinessatmyuniversitythatwouldbenefitmyclassmates.( )A.startedB.wouldstartC.hadstartedD.wouldhavestarted第二节完形填空(共1小题；每小题1.5分，共30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.36.IhadjustarrivedinthisAsiancountryforaone—yearteachingposition.Oneday,Itookthe_subwaytovisitsomeancientpalacesandtemplesinthedowntown.Thefollowingaccountofwhathappenedtomehastaughtmemuchaboutculture(36).Sinceallthe(37)weretaken,Istood.Suddenly,Ifeltsomeonepullingonmybag.(38)Iprobablywasinsomeone'sway,Imovedoverslightly.Butinonequickmotion (动作),Ifeltmybagremovedfrommyback,andinaflashitwas(39).Iturnedaroundtoseewhothethiefwas.Ilookedatthepeoplestandingbehindme,butdidn'tseemybagoranyone(40).MyheartsankandIbeganto(41).Iglancedaroundthecaronlytofinddirectlyacrossfrommewasanelderlylady,andsittingonherlapwasmy(42).Itriedtogetitbackfromherlap.ButasIbeganto (43)itup,shequicklygrabbed(抓住)itbackandheldontoit.Ilookedaroundatthepeoplestandingbesideme,andthosesittingbesideher,butnoonetookany(44)ofthesituation.Tryingnottocausea(an)(45),Itriedtonegotiatethroughgestures.IusedmyhandsasbestasIcould,butshe(46)myrequestsformybagandpointedtomyback.Shepickedupmybag,showinghow(47)itwas.Ifinallybegantounderstand .Shewasholdingmybagto (48)me.Atthenextstop,amiddle—agedwomangotonthecrowdedsubway.Anotherelderlywomansittingdowntookherbag,(49)itonherlap.Theydidn'ttalk;(50)thisolderwomanwasmorethanpleasedtositwiththisstranger'sbagonherlapthroughoutherjourney .AsthesubwaypulledintothemaindowntownstationandIwasgettingreadytogetoff,thewoman(51)handedmebackmybag.But(52)Ihadachancetothankher,shehaddisappearedintothecrowd.Sadly,thisconsideratecustomwasmore(53)tomethanifIhadbeenrobbed.Everyonebackhomehadheardofbeingrobbed —thatwas(54)citybehavior—buthavingastrangerholdontosomeone'sbagoutof(55),inacityoftwelvemillionpeople—thatwastrulyunusual.36.A.lossB.aimC.causeD.difference37.A.carsB.seatsC.busesD.stations38.A.DecidingB.AssumingC.AdmittingD.Expecting39.A.brokenB.emptiedC.openedD.gone40.A.suspiciousB.nervousC.cautiousD.dangerous41.A.panicB.screamC.leaveD.regret42.A.bookB.bagC.moneyD.map43.A.pullB.bringC.checkD.wrap44.A.advantageB.chargeC.noticeD.photo45.A.attackB.sceneC.accidentD.change46.A.receivedB.handledC.consideredD.ignored47.A.smallB.usefulC.heavyD.special48.A.remindB.teaseC.helpD.warn49.A.droppingB.tappingC.closingD.setting.A.yetB.soC.orD.because.A.angrily.A.until.A.amusing.A.usual.A.yetB.soC.orD.because.A.angrily.A.until.A.amusing.A.usual.A.curiosityB.gratefullyB.onceB.surprisingB.harmfulpityanxiouslyC.beforeC.annoyingC.practicalkindnessgentlyD.whileD.disappointingD.suitableD.desperation第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.56.EmbassySuitesbyHiltonSantaAnaOrangeCountyAirportNeighborhood:JohnWayneAirport（SNA）,OrangeCounty1325EastDyerRoad,SantaAna,CAOVERALLGUESTSCOREVeryGoodBasedon163GuestRatingsd IHFreeBreakfast FreeAirportShuttle华 赧FitnessCenter BusinessCenter

HotelDescriptionBeingclosetoairportandfreewayaccessmakestheEmbassySuitesatopchoiceforourguestsinthearea.The300—roomEmbassySuitesoffershomeycomfortsforthoseonbusinessandvacationalike—suiteswithseparatelivingandsleepingareas,refrigerators,microwaves,coffeemakers,Wi—FiaccessandtwoTVs.Wakeuptoafreecooked—to—orderbreakfastandenjoytheindoorpoolandfitnesscenter.Atwo—houreveningreceptionoffersdrinksandappetizersandtheon—siterestaurantservesAmericanfavorites.Thepropertyalsohasabusinesscenterwithcopyandfaxservices.Parkingisavailableforanadditionalfee.LessthantwomilesfromI—405,theEmbassySuitesiswithinahalf—mileofvariousrestaurants.OurguestssaytheEmbassyandjustthreemilesfromJohnWayneAirport.OurguestssaytheEmbassySuites'location，"brilliant"breakfastand"friendly"staffmakeitoneoftheirfavoriteSantaAnaproperties．GuestRatingsGood Feb8，2020By：HaroldPros：Lovedthebreakfastandthefriendly，helpfulstaff．Spaciousaccommodationsmadethisaverygoodvalue．Cons：Didn'tlovetheheating/ACsystem；roomwastoocoldforcomfort．Alsowasnotawareoftheparkingfeeuntilwecheckedin ．Theparkingfeewas$17anight．GoodJan24，2020By：MicaelaPros：Breakfastwasamazingwithavarietyofchoicesandthestaffwerehelpful．Cons：Theroomhadaverystrangeoldsmellwhenwefirstgotthere ．Ihadtoopenthedoortoairitout．VeryGoodJan5，2020By：BrucePros：Thelocationwasverygoodforusandtheincludedbreakfastwasaplus．.TheheatingCons:Theroomwasnotcleanedproperlywhenwegottheresystemwasnotworkingforthehotelaswell….Theheating.makestheEmbassySuitesatopchoiceforitsguestsintheareaTheconvenientlocationThefriendlystaffThebusinesscenterD.Wi—Fiaccess.Accordingtotheguestratings,alltheguestsaresatisfiedwithits.heatingsystemaccommodationsbreakfastparkingfee.Terviewingtheguestsusingguests'commentsanalyzingitsprosandconsD.providingtheexactaddress..SheWalkedThroughFireOnThanksgivingweekend，theHeffelmirefamilygatheredforamealattheirhome．Afterdinner，thefamilywentdowntothefinishedbasementtorelaxexceptCharlotte'sfather，Eric，whowasinthegaragetofixhistruck ．Around8pm，Charlottedecidedtocheckonherdad．Shewalkedthroughthekitchen．Whensheopenedthesidedoortothegarage ，blacksmokeroseupintothekitchen．Shecouldbarelymakeoutherfatherlyingonhisback,trappedunderthetruck.He'dremovedthefrontpassenger—sidetyreandraisedthetruckonajack（千斤顶）．Thetruckhadslippedoffthejack，andnowthewholeweightofthewheelwasonhischestandshoulders ．Charlotterantothefrontofthetruckandstruggledtoliftit ．Ericwasstillconscious，andheyelled，"Yougotit!Onemoretry!"Shetriedagainandwasabletotipthetruckbackwardjustenoughforhertopullherdadbytheshirtwithbothhandsfromunderthetruck．Shedraggedhimacrossthegarageand20feetdownthedriveway ．Thensheranbacktothegarage，whichhadburstintoflames．"Iwasafraidthecarwasgoingtoexplode，"saysCharlotte，sosheclimbedintothetruck，whichfacedforward，turnedthekey，andpressedthegaspedal（油门）．Thecarslowlyrolledout，themetalwheelscratchingloudlyagainsttheconcrete．Safelyonthedriveway，Charlottestoppedthetruckandranbacktothebasement．"There'safire!Everybodygetout!"sheyelledasshepickedupherthree—month—oldnieceandranout.Outside,shehandedthebabytohermom,andthenranaroundtotheburninggarage.Shepickedupagardenhose（水管）andsprayedthefirewhilecalling911Afewminuteslater,firefightersandanambulancearrived.Charlottewastreatedforsecond—degreeburnsonbothherfeetandface.Herdadhadinjuriesonhischestandshoulders,aswellasminorburnsonhisface.Thegarageandthehouseweredamagedbutthefamilysurvived .TheHeffelmiresarestayinginanapartmentwhiletheirhouseisrebuilt."Charlotteisaremarkablekid,"saysherdad.Charlotte,however,simplysays,"Iwassavingmyfamilyandmyhouse.Iwasn'tgoingtoletmydaddie.".Ericgottrappedbecause.thekitchenwasonfirethewheelfelloffthetruckthefronttyrewasremovedD.thetruckslippedoffthejack.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheevents ?a.Charlottecalledthefirefighters.b.CharlottesavedEricfromunderthetruckc.Charlottedrovethetruckoutofthegaraged.Charlottewarnedthefamilytoleavethehouseb,c,a,da,b,d,ca,c,b,db,c,d,a61.Asaresultofthefire,.thetruckexplodedthehousewasnotfittoliveinthethree-month-oldbabywasinjuredD.Charlottewasburnedonherchestandshoulders.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatCudandclear—headedmodestandeasy—goingcalmandquick-mindedD.independentandself—centered..RobotSurgeon（外科医生）SucceedswithoutHelpfromHumanDoctorsHumansmakemistakes.Evensurgeonswithyearsofexperiencearenotinfallible.Butwhatifthesedoctorscouldpooltheirknowledgeandtobecarriedoutexperiencetogetherandcreateasurgicalstandardofcaretobecarriedoutbymachines？That'stheideabehindsurgicalrobots，whichmaysoonperformmostsurgeries，fromsewinguptinywoundstoperformingheartprocedures．Manyoftheseoperationsare，infact，alreadycompletedwiththeassistanceofrobots．Butarecenttestsuggeststhatrobotsintheoperatingroommaysoongoastepfurther，performingonsofttissuecompletelyontheirown，fromstarttofinish．TheSmartTissueAutonomousRobot（STAR），successfullycompletedsurgeriesonpigs．"We'rethefirstgrouptodevelopautonomousroboticsurgerywithsoft—tissuesurgery,andwhencomparedtostandardoperation，it'sbetter，"saysPeterKim，professorofsurgery．"Theideaisnottoreplacesurgeons；itwillmakethesurgeonsbetterandmaketheproceduressafer．"ArecentMayoClinicstudyfoundthatmajorsurgicalerrors—includingoperatingonthewrongsiteorsideofthebody ，orevenleavingtoolsorobjectsinsidethepatient—occureveryoneoutof22 ,000procedures.That'srare，butrobotslikeSTARwouldaimtolowerthenumberevenfurther ．InthedaVincisurgicalsystem，surgeonsplacetheirarmsinsideinstrumentsandusetheirhandstocontrolthemovementofrobotictoolsontheoperatingtablefromafar．Therobot'severymajormoveiscontrolledbysurgeons,andthusitsresultsmayvarybasedonthesurgeon'strainingorexperience.STAR,ontheotherhand,isentirelyautonomous.It'snotonlyabletoworkonitsownandperformsurgerieswithamoreflexible"hand" ,butit'sabletoreacttotheunexpectedincidents.Cuttingintohardtissuelikebonesisonething,butoperatingonmovingsofttissueisfarmorecomplex.STARreactstoachangingenvironment,similartohowself—drivingcarsareprogrammedtonotonlydriveonthehighway ,butalsoreacttoanotherdrivermakingamistakeandgettinginyourway63.Theunderlinedword"infallible"inParagraph1probablymeans .alwaysrightreallycreativeratherresponsiblequitesmart.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatSTAR.hasbeenwidelyusedintheoperatingroomcanperformtheoperationonitsowncanmakesurgeriesmuchfasterD.willtaketheplaceofsurgeons.InthedaVincisurgicalsystemrobotsaretrainedfromafarsurgeryresultsdependonsurgeonsrobotsalwaysmakemistakesD.surgeonshavetroublecontrollingrobots.Inthelastparagraph,theauthormentionsself—drivingcarsinordertoshow.howbadgettinginanotherdriver'swaymightbehowdifficultself—drivingonthehighwayishowsmartanautonomousrobotcanbeD.howdangerousoperatingonpeopleis..Forseveralyears,thearttradeinLondonhasknownaboutthepossibleexistenceofthe"treasureofthewesterncave",datingfromthe6thcenturyBC.Itwassaidtohavebeendiscovered"byfarmers"inwesternIranaround1992.Outofbetween200and600pieces,onlyafewhavesofar"surfaced".TheIranianswereveryangrythattheymanagedtoseizeonlypartofthecollectionandthattherestwastakenabroadillegally .Butnowtheymayworryless.Anacademicpaperhasjustproducedconvincingevidencethatatleastonepieceisafake（flf品）.（古物）,（古物）,butwhatisastonishingishowwidespreadtheyarenow．AreportfromtheArchaeologicalInstituteofAmericaconcludesthatnolessthan80percentofall"ancient"westAfricanpiecesonthemarketarefake．Howcanthis"forgery（伪造）culture"boom？Itisfoundthatabout80percentoftheantiquitiestradedhavenoclearsource．Inotherwords，itisnotknownwheretheywerefoundandtherefore，eveniftheyarereal，theycantelluslittleaboutancienthistory．Peopleinthetradesaythatthemajorityoftheseobjectswerefoundin"casualdiscoveries"．Shamefully，theyknowthatthisisnottrue．Theyadvancethefictionbecauseitsuitstheircommercialpurposes ．Therealityisthattheobjectscomefromrobbery，notbylocalfarmers"happening"onafewfinds．The"treasureofthewesterncave"isaclassicexampleofhowfakingworks．Fakingisbigbusiness，andisofsuchastandardthateventhegreatestscholarsmaybefooledsomeofthetime ．Theantiquitiestradelikestoplaydownnotonlytheextentofrobberyandfaking，butalsotheoverlapbetweenthetwo．Theselatestreportsletthecatoutofthebag．Butitistheoverlapwithrobbedantiquitiesthatisthemostsignificantfactor，whichleadstothecultureofforgery．Collectorsofantiquitiesneedtobeawarethattheynotonlyaidtherobberyofpotentiallyinvaluablesites,butputthemselvesatthemercyoffakersaswellofpotentiallyinvaluablesites67.Whatdoweprobablyknowaboutthe"treasureofthewesterncave" ?It'sslightlybroken.It'stotallyreal.It'spartlyfakeD.It'sfairlynew68.Whatastonishestheauthor?Thehugenumberoffakes.Thelonghistoryoffakes.Theinfluenceoffakes.D.Theoriginoffakes.69.Accordingtothepassage,"forgeryculture"mainlyresultsfromabeliefin"casualdiscoveries"highfakingstandardsantiquitieswithoutaclearsourceD.closecombinationofrobberyandfaking70.Whichisprobablythelastsentenceofthepassage?ThisisthemainsourceforrobberyWhatshallbedonetostopthistrend?Arecollectorsofantiquitiesawareofit?D.Theyarebeingnotjustdishonest,butfoolish.第二节(共1小题；每小题10分，共10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.71.SocialPhobiaIt'snaturaltofeelnervous,orshyinfrontofothersattimes.Mostpeoplemanagetogetthroughthesemomentswhentheyneedto.(71)It'sprobablymorethanshyness.Itmaybuildupintoapowerfulfear.Asaresult,peoplefeeluncomfortableparticipatingineverydaysocialactivities.Thisiscalledsocialphobia(alsocalledsocialanxiety).(72)Itpreventsthemfromchattingwithfriendsinthelunchroom,joininganafter—schoolclub,orgoingtoaparty.Sometimes,theyevenfeeltoonervoustoaskaquestioninclassorgotoateacherforhelp.Socialphobianotonlypreventspeoplefromtryingnewthings .Italsopreventsthemfrommakingthenormal,everydaymistakesthathelppeopleimprovetheirskillsstillfurther.Itisreallysad,isn'tit?Butthegoodnewsisthatpeoplewithsocialphobiacanlearntomanagefear,developconfidenceandcommunicatingskillsandstopavoidingthingsthatmakethemnervous.Ofcourseit'snotalwayseasy.Dealingwithsocialphobiatakespatience,couragetofacefearsandthewillingnesstopractice.(73)Therapists(治疗师)canhelppeoplecreateaplanforfacingsocialfearsandbuildtheskillsandconfidencetoovercomeit.Andfamilyorfriendsareespeciallyimportantforthem.(74)Friendsandfamilycanencouragethemtopickasmallgoaltoaimfor ,remindthemtogoforit ,andbetherewhentheymightfeeldiscouraged .GoodfriendsandfamilyaretheretocelebrateeachsmallsuccessalongthewayLittlebylittle,someonewhodecidestodealwithextremeshynesscanlearntobemorecomfortable.(75)Asshynessandfearsbegintomelt,confidenceandpositivefeelingsbuild.Prettysoon,thepersonisthinkinglessaboutwhatmightfeeluncomfortableandmoreaboutwhatmightbefun.FriendscanovercometheirfearsButforsome,theanxietycanbeextreme.Theyarenotabletomakeeyecontactwithclassmates.D.SocialphobiamakespeoplelonelyordisappointedovermissedopportunitiesItalsotakesacommitmenttogoforwardratherthanbackawaywhenfeelingshy.Eachsmallstepforwardhelpsbuildenoughconfidencetotakethenextsmallstep.Thesupportfromthosekeypeoplehelpsthemgatherthecouragetotrysomethingnew第四部分：书面表达 （共两节，35分）第一节76.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华.你的英国朋友Jim想了解中国人起名字的习惯，并请你帮他起一个中文名字.请给他写封信，内容包括：.介绍中国人起名字的习惯；.给他起一个中文名字；.说明起此名字的理由.注意：1.词数不少于50;.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.DearJim,Yours,LiHua.第二节77.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华.请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，以 "GoBeyondYourself"为题，给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件，记述你刻苦训练，成功通过体育测试长跑项目的过程.注意：词数不少于60.提示词：体育测试PhysicalFitnessTest提示词：体育测试PhysicalFitnessTest2020年北京市西城区高考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）1.Whatistheweatherlikenow?【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】A2.Howfaristhemarket?It'soneblockawayA.It'saroundthecorner.B.It's15minutes'walk.C.It'soneblockaway【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B3．WhatarethetwospeakerstalkingaboutA．Adinnerparty．B．Abeachsport．C．Aweekendplan【考点】 15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】 C．Whichclubwillthemanprobablychoose？A．Chessclub．B．Poetryclub．C．Debateclub．【考点】 15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】 A．Whatisthewomangoingtodo？A．VisitLisa ．B．Gotochurch ．C．Haveaclass．【考点】 15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】 C．听第 6段材料，回答第 6 至7 题．．WhoisMary？CC．TheA．Thespeakers'colleagueB．Thespeakers'neighborspeakers'relative．．WhatwillthespeakersdofortheSmiths？A．Takeagrouppicture．B．Buyalovelygift．C．Makeanalbum．【考点】 16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】 BC．听第 7段材料，回答第 8至9题．．Whathappenedtotheman？A．Helosthisway．B．Hemissedthetrain．C．Hegothisluggagestolen．Howdoesthewomanhelptheman？A．Bygivinghimareceipt．B．Bycarryinghisluggage．C．Byshowinghimtheway．【考点】 16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】 AC10．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．．Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen？A．Attheairport．B．Attheticketoffice．C．Atthehotel．．HowlongwillthewomanstayinParis？A.10days．B.4days．C.3days．．WhatwillthewomandoinBerlin？A． Attendameeting．B．See herfriend．C．Haveamedicalexam．【考点】 16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】 ABA．听第 9段材料，回答第 13 至 15 题．．Whatdidthemanplantodo？A．Gohunting．B．Gofishing．C．Gohiking．．Whydidthemanstopthecar？A．Thecarbrokedown．B．Hiswifewasinjured．C．Hehitsomething．Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto？A．Apoliceofficer．B．Aninsuranceagent．C．Ananimalprotector【考点】 16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】 BCB16.听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词.听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间.这段对话你将听两遍.TourismQuestionnaireNameRobert16GoddardCitySydneyTheNumberofVisits173/threeCharacteristicWeather …Sitesofinterest OperaHouseHarbourBridgeAustralian18MuseumFood 19SeafoodBurgersTransportBy20plane/air【考点】16:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】16.Goddard17.3/three18【解答】16.Goddard17.3/three18.Museum19．19．Seafood20．plane/air第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节 单项填空（共 15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．21.一Madam,whenisthenexttrain?-Itat5thisevening.（ ）A．wasleavingB．leftC．leavesD．hasleft【考点】E1：一般现在时．【分析】夫人，下一班火车是什么时候？-今天晚上5点离开【解答】C考查时态．根据定义：表示按计划、规定、列车时刻表、要发生的动作都用一般现在时．火车五点开应该用一般现在时，it是第三人称单数形式，所以答案选C．． attheclockonthewall，Alicefoundthatshewaslate．（ ）A．ToglanceB．Glancing C．GlanceD．Glanced【考点】B3：现在分词．【分析】瞥了一眼墙上的钟，爱丽丝发现她迟到了．【解答】答案是B.本题考查分词做状语；题干中需要的是时间状语，谓语动词不能做状语，排除C;动词不定式不做时间状语，排除A;Alice与glance之间是主动关系，现在分词表示主动，过去分词表示被动，故选B．．IgavesomemoneytoJohn， housewasdestroyedintheflood．( )A．whichB．whatC．whoD．whose【考点】H2：非限制性定语从句．【分析】我给了一些钱给 John，他的房子在洪水中被毁坏了．【解答】答案：D句中housewasdestroyedintheflood修饰John，是一个非限制性定语从句；从句中 house和先行词John构成所属关系，意思是他的房子，要用whose来引导．故选D．.一Whataterribleaccident!-Yes.Ithappenedthefourroadsmeet.( )A．whereB．thatC．whenD．as【考点】HI：地点状语从句．【分析】——太可怕的事故了. 是的，就发生在四条路交叉的地方.根据句式可知，happen是不及物动词，所以其后的句子应该是状语从句，再结合句意可知，where引导一个地点状语从何，意思是在•…地方，故选A.．Chinanowhasaverygoodplatformforoverseasreturnees theirdreams．（ ）A．achieve B．achievedC．havingachievedD．toachieve【考点】BA：不定式．【分析】中国现在有很好的供海归实现梦想的平台．【解答】答案是D．本题考查动词不定式做定语．题干中需要的是 agoodplatform的定语，谓语动词不做定语，排除 A；platform和achieve之间不存在被动关系，不能用过去分词做定语，排除B;现在分词完成式不做定语，排除C;本题用动词不定式做定语，agoodplatform（forsb．）todosth．（给某人的）做某事的好的平台，故选D．．We worrysomuchabouthim．Heisoldenoughtotakecareofhimselfatcollege．（ ）A．couldn'tB．mustn'tC．needn'tD．daren't【考点】A6：情态动词．【分析】我们不必这么为他担心．他年龄已经够大，能够在学校照顾自己．【解答】答案是C.本题考查情态动词辨析；couldn't不可能，不能；mustn't禁止；needn't不必；daren't不敢；根据句意选 C．.一Whydoyoulikeworkinginthiscompany?一ThefriendlyatmosphereisIlike.( )A．whichB．thatC．howD．what【考点】HD：表语从句．【分析】--你为什么喜欢在这家公司工作？--我所喜欢的是友好的氛围.【解答】答案是 D．本题考查名词性从句中的引导词． is后面的表语从句中缺少的是like的宾语；how为副词，不做宾语，排除C；that在名词性从句中不担任成分，排除B；which在名词性从句中表示选择，本题中无选择的含义，排除 A；what在名词性从句中可做主语、宾语、表语或定语，表示 "所、什么 "；故本题选择 D．.一Werethereanymessages?-Yes.AMr.Browntocomplainaboutthenoise .( )A．iscallingB．calledC．willcallD．calls【考点】 BB：过去分词．【分析】--有什么信息吗？--是的.一个称作布朗先生的人就嘈杂打电话投诉.B．本题考查时态；由问句中的过去式 were推断对话中谈论的是过去的事，故需要过去时，答案是 B．．Thetotalnumberofsharedbikes， areeasytorentthroughsmartphoneapps，isincreasingrapidly．（ ）A．whichB．whyC．thatD．who【考点】H2：非限制性定语从句．【分析】通过智能手机应用程序很容易租到的共享自行车的整体数量在迅速增长．【解答】答案：A句中areeasytorentthroughsmartphoneapps修饰名词sharedbikes，是一个非限制性定语从句；从句缺少主语，且先行词bikes指物，要用which来引导．故选A．.一Whynotusethecomputers,Jack?一Ourcomputersbyavirus,sotheengineerdisabledallofthem．（ ）A．attackB．hadattackedC．areattackedD．wereattacked【考点】 F4：一般过去时的被动语态．【分析】--为什么不用电脑，杰克？--我们的电脑受到病毒的攻击，工程师把所有的电脑都停用了.【解答】D考查被动语态．分析题干可知句子的主语是ourcomputers与动词attack之间是被动关系，根据时态前后一致可知本句用一般过去时，所以答案选D．． Igethomelate，Grandmaalwaysleavesalightonforme．( )A．WhereverB．HoweverC．WheneverD．Whatever【考点】HH：时间状语从句．【分析】每当我回家晚了，奶奶总是为我留一盏灯．【解答】答案是C．本题考查时间状语从句的引导词；wherever无论哪里；however无论如何，然而；whenever无论何时，每当；whatever无论什么；根据句意，"每当"我回家晚了，故选C．.一Hey,James,wouldyouliketogoclimbingthisSaturdaymorning ?-I'dloveto,butImydrivingtestthen.( )A．willbetakingB．takeC．havetakenD．took【考点】E7：将来进行时．【分析】--嘿，杰姆斯，这个星期六上午你想去爬山吗？--我很愿意去，但那里我将参加驾驶测试.A考查将来进行时．表示将来某个时候正在发生的动作要用将来进行时，根据句意，这个星期六上午我将参加驾驶测试，要用将来进行时，故选项：一般现在时；C项：现在完成时；D项：一般过去时．．Mybrotherismuch attennisthanme．Hehaswoneverymatchbetweenus．（ ）A．worseB．worstC．betterD．best【考点】61：形容词的比较级与最高级．【分析】我哥哥比我擅长打网球．每次我们之间的比赛他都赢．【解答】答案：C考查形容词的比较级和最高级．A项：较差；B项：最差；C项：较擅长；D项：最擅长．根据句意，C项正确．．Weareincompleteagreementwiththesuggestions inyourletter．（ ）A．mentionedB．mentioningC．tomenti