2017成人高考高起专英语真题及答案

2017成人高考高起专英语真题及答案2017年成人高等学校高起点招生全国统一考试

英语本试卷分第工卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题炳部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第工卷（选择题，共105分）一、语音知识:共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。在下列每组单词中。有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。A.handsomeB.candleC.distanceD.landA.meatB.readyC.heatD.seatA.bottomB.colouC.MondayD.tonA.billionB.labC.tableD.combA.toothB.monthC.fatherD.method二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题1.5分,共22.5分。从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。JohnsonwillphonehismotherassoonasheinKunming.A.arrivedB.arrivesC.willarriveD.iSarrivingTheyoungpolicemanaskedhernamewas.A.whenB.whoC.whyD.what3.Thissongisverywithyoungpeople.A.pleasantB.popularC.favouriteD.beautiful9.Thefamilyatasmallhotelforthenight.A.putupB.wentupC.gotupD.jumpedup10・“Wecan'tgooutjinthisweather•”saidBob,ouofthewindow.A.tohavelookedB.lookedC.lookingD.tolook11.-Let'Sgototheconcerttonight.Mary.-Sorry.I.Ihavetohelpmymomwiththehousework.A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't12.Ichosethiscoatintheendbecauseoneswerealltooexpensive.A.theothersB.anotherC.othersD.theotherWegottothecinemalatetheheavytaffic.A.becauseofB.insteadofC・accordingtoD・exceptforDavidhasdecidedfootballattheendofthisseason・A.giveupB・givingupC・togiveupD.havinggivenupClearly,objectofthegameistoimprovechildren'smathskills・A・不填;theB.an;theC・不填;不填D.the;不填arrivinghomeshefoundheroldfriendalrendythere・A.OnB.ForC.ByD.WithHesayshehastheT-shirt,I'veneverseedhimwearit.A.afterB.sinceC.althoughD.ifWhenAnnatheroom,agroupofyoungmenweretalkingeagerlyroundthetable.A.entersB.hasenteredC.wasenteringD.entered-DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?A.Yes,pleaseB.No,goaheadC.No.pleasedon'tD.Yes,you'dbetterdo.Amuseuminthecitycentrenextyear.A.willbebuiltB.willbuilC.wasbuiltD.built三、完形填空：共15小题;每题2分，共30分。通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Overthesummer.myfamilytookatriptoIcelandtoseethenaturalbeautyofit.LittledidI21Iwouldwakeuponemorningtohavemyeyesswelledup（肿胀）likeballoons!Iwasfrigbtened,Somanyquestionswere22throughmyhead.AmIallergic（过敏的）tosomething?WastheresomeIcelandicdiscasethatI23?TheonlyhelpIreceivedwassomeallergymedicine24aclinicnearby.NothingWasworking.Whenthetripwasover,Iwenttoseemydoctor,Shegavemeeyedrops,butclearlytheyweren'tworththetimeor25andtheswellinggotworseandworse.Ifinallydecidedthatitwouldbebestformeto26beingsosadandtakeiteasyandhavefun.Itwassummerafterall.Ihadafunnightwithmyfriendsasifnothingwas27.ThenextmorningIwokeupandwentto28howswollenmyeyeswere,onlytofindmyself29atmynormalface,Itwasamiracle（奇迹）.I30askingmyselfwhyIhadn'tdonethatearlier.Wasbeingwithmyfriendsandhavingfunreallythe31tomyproblem?TothisdayIstilldonotknowwhatIhad,and32doanyofthemanydoctorsthatI33duringthesummer,IwouldreallyliketogobacktoIcelandtoseetheNorthernLights,34IamverymuchfrightenedthatIamjustallergictothecountry.IhopeInever35havingsuchterribleswellinginmyeyeseveragain.A.knowB.doubtC.insistD.fear22・A・cuttingB.goingC・pullingD・hurryingA.causedB.foughtC.caughtD.treatedA.onB.fromC.withD.toA.painB.adventureC.weightD.moneyA.tnrB.mindC.preferD.stopA.fairB.mistakenC.similarD.wrongA.checkB.explainC.describeD.mark.IA.aimingB.lookingC.wavingD.pointingA.missedB.keptC.regrettedD.excusedA.wayB.relationC.answerD.dewgtionA.neitherB.noneC.eitherD.noA.hatedB.employedC.disappointedD.visitedA.soB.orC.butD.forA.finishB.fOrgiveC.experienceD.consider四、阅读理解：共15小题；每题3分，共45分。阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选岀最佳的一项。Whenyougoonyouriobinterview（面试）,besuretodresswell,beontime,doyourresearchandNEVERaskanyofthefollowingquestions:"HowquicklycouldIbepromoted（晋升）？”Anemployerfirstofallwantsanemployeetobehappywiththepositiontheyhave・Ambition（抱负）isgood,butthereisatimeandplacetodiscusspromotion,andit'snotduringaninterview."Willbeabletoworkfromhome?"Thisisbasicallytellingyourfutureboss—beforeyou'veevenstarted—thatyou'retoolazytocomeintotheoffice."Howmuchvacationtimedoesthispositionoffer?"AlthouhthiscouldbeaskedthisisthetypeofinfomaionyoushouldgetAFTERyou'vebeenofferedapositionandnotbefore.4・"WillIhavetoworkwithateam?.”Almostalljobsneedsomekindofteamwork,soanysignthatyouarenotagoodteamplayerwillleaveyouwithunfavorablepointinanemployer'seyes.5."Doesthispositioncomewithahandsomepay?"Thepayisusuallydiscussedafterapositionhasbeenoffered.Ifanemployeroffersthissubect,feelfreetodiscussit.Otherwise.irvnottolooklikeyouareinterestedonlyinthingsforyourowngoodAnemployerwillmorereadilyhiresomeoneinterestedinbetteringthemselvesANDthecompanyasawhole.AnemployerusuallyexpectsanemployeetobeTOC\o"1-5"\h\zhungryforpromotionB.satisfiedwiththevacationC・pleasedwiththepositionDcuriousabouttheworkplace37・Askingtoworkfromhommayyourfuturebossthinkthat・A.youwanttostayawayfromyourbossB・youworkbeterathomeC.you'reunwillingtomeetothersDyou'retoolazytocomeintotheofficeWhencanyouofferthesubjectofpay?A.BeforeyouaskaboutteamworkB.AfteryougetthejobCAttheendofyourinterview.D.Atthebeginningofyourinterview.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthistext?AQuestionsNottoAskinaJobInterviewBHowtoDressforaJobInterviewC.CleverAnswerstoInterviewQuestionsDProperTimeforaJobInterviewBMariaMitchell（1818-1889,thefirstwomanastronomer（天文学家）intheUnitedStates,wasborninNantucket.Massachusetts.HerparentsvaluededucationandinsistedongivingherthesamequalityofeducationthatboysreceivedHerfather.WilliamMitchell,wasanastronomerandteacherhimself.Whenhebuilthisownschool,Mariabecameastudentandalsoateachingassistanttohim.Athome.Mariasfathertaughthertowatchthestarsandothernaturalobjectsinspaceusinghispersonaltelescope（望远镜）.LatershewenttoworkatthelibraryoftheNantucketAtheneum.Overthenexttwenyyears.shefurtherdevelopedherinterestinreadingasmanybooksasshecould.Shespenthernightswatchingtheskycloselywithherfather.OnOctober1,1847,Mariadiscoveredacomet（彗星）bymerelyusingatwo-inchtelescope.Someyearsbefore,KingFrederickVIofDenmarkhadsetupprizestoeachdiscoverofa"telescopiccomet".Theprizewastobegiventothe"firstdiscoverer"ofeachsuchcometbecausecometswereoftendiscoveredbymorethanoneperson.Therewasonceaquestionofwhoshouldbethewinner.Asthestorygoes,francescodeVicohaddiscoveredthesamecomettwodayslater,buthadreportedittotheEuropeanvor.Shewontheprizein1848andbecameabignametheworldover.Thecometwasnamed“Missmitchell'sComet•”WhateanbelearntaboutMariasparentsaccordingtothetext?Theycamefromlow-incomefamilies.B・TheygaveMariaequalchanceforeducationTheywerebothastronomersTheywerebothteachers.WheplayedthemostimportantroleinMaria'sgreatachievement?A.KingFrederick^BFrancescodeVicoC.HerfatherD.HermotherWhatproblemdidMariameetwithinwinningtheprize?AShenamedthecometonherownShedidnotusetherequiredtelescope.ShedidnotreportherdiscoveryintimeD・ShediscoveredthecometwithherfatherWhendidFraneeseodeVicodiscoverthecomet?A・In1818B・In1889C・In1848D・In1847CManyschoolshavetheirartprogramsremovedinanefforttoimprovetestscoresandmoney.However,someresearchersbelievethatthisisnotcorrect.Studentscanmastersomebasicskillsinartclassthattheycannotfindinanormalclassroom.Allowmetosharewhyyouhavetotakeartclass.Firstandmostimportant,itstimulatescreativity（激发创造力）Artschoolsencourageyoutothinkoutsidetheboxandbecreativeenoughtocreatesomethingartistic.Itcanbeusednotonlyinartbutinlife,too.Besides,ithelpsyoumaketherightchoice.Inartclass,youareusuallyfreetodowhatyouwant.Ineveryartclass,youarerequiredtomakedecisionsthatcandeterminewhatyourpaintingwillturnouttobe.Inaddition,studentscanlearntheartofcritical（批判性的）thinkingasaskillofobservation（观察）.Forexample,artstudentsfindwaystoimagine,Thatisaskilltheyneedtobeomebetterreadersandproblemsettlers,Whatismore,itisnotedthatthecompany'sbossesareactivelylookingforemployeeswhocanthinkcreatively.Creativethinkingisoneofthemostimportantskillsthatstudentscanlearninartcourses.Finally,studentswhoaretrainedinartclasshaveinterestingmentalhabits.Theylowtoworkonataskforalongtimeandhowtocontinuetoworkeveniftheyarediscouraged.Theyarebetterforcreatingalinkbetweentheclassroomandtheoutsideworld.Inaddition,childrenwhodoartworkareabletolookbackontheirworkandmakeiudgmentsaboutthemselves.Whyareartprogramsremovedfrommanyschools?TomakestudentshavetheirownhobbiesToimprovestudents'testscoresandsavemoney.CTohelpstudentsmastersomejobskillsDTogivestudentsmorefreetimeWhatisthemostimportantqualitystudentsdevelopinartclass?A.DeterminationB.CarefulnessCreativityD・HonestyWhatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Artstudentsareeasilyemployed.B・Artprogramsmaybringalotofmoney.Artclasscanhelpstudentsinmanyways.DArtteachersshouldpaymoreattentiontotests.DYouknowwhatahotelis,ofcourse.Andperhaps,youalsoknowwhatacondois-aresidntial（居住的）buildingdividedintoseprateuniotsthatareownedbydifferentpeople.WhatyoumaynotknowisthatinsomeU.S.cities,thetwohavecometogetherintosomethingcalleda“condohotel”.Somecondohotelscannowbefoundinbeachandmountaintownsandafewsmallcities,However,noneismorefamousthanthegreat105-year-oldPlazaHotelinNewYork,onFifthAvenueacrossfromCentralPark.ThePlazaclosedforrepairin2005.Whenitreopenedtwoyearslater,morethanhalfofithadbeenchangedintooneofthesemoderncondohotels.Here'showitworks:Youbuywhatequalstoanapartment（公寓）.Ifit'sat'ThePlaza,itwillcostyoubetween$1.5millionand$9mllion.Soyouownapartofthebuilding.Butthere'ssomeinconvinience.Youmaystaytherenomorethan120daysayear.hereion.Therestofthetime,thehotel'sworkerscanbookguestsintoyourplace,justastheywouldintheregularhotel'srooms.Soifyou'reluckyandrich,youcannowliveinreallyspecialquartersuptoalmostonethidoftheyear.Whileotherspayoffyourmortgage（房贷）therestoftheyear.Sofar,agreatmonryofthenation'scondohotelunitshavebeenpurchasednotbyrichpeoplebutrichercompaniesm,includingforeignones.Theywantaniceplacefortheirbossestostaywhentheyareintownorworkinglateattheoffice.Acondoisaplacewherepeople.A.liveB・workC.eatD.study48・Howlongcanyoustayinyourowncondohotelunitamosteachyear?A.120daysB.OnemonthC.HalfayearD.Threemonths.Whatdoespurchasedinthelastparagraphprobablymean?A・Closed.B.Bought.C.Damaged.D.Repaired.Whatdoweknowaboutacondohotel?A.Itisdesignedbyrichcompanies.B.Itisbuiltforforeigntravellers.C.Itisusuallysoldatalowprice.D.Itisownedbydifferentpeople.和卷(非选择题，共45分)五、补全对话:共5句;每句满分为3分洪15分。根据中文提示，把对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句;打问号的地方，用疑问句。提示:Lucy要去艺术展览中心，向一位男士问路，该男士告诉她如何前往。(L=Lucy;S=Sir)L:Excuseme,sir.51theArtExhibitionCentre?S:Yesbutitisquitefar.It'Saboutanhour'Swalk.Youcantakeabusthere.L:52?S:YoucantakeBusNo.15.L:53?S:About20minutes.Andyoucanalsotakeataxi.L:Taxi?That'Sagoodidea.Thankyouverymuch