历年大学英语四级真题听力答案解析

2013年12月大学英语四级真题力（第套）Section（）Inthissection,youwillshortand2longAtendofquestionswillbewhattheandthequestionswillbeonlyAftereachquestionwillbeapause,youmustthefourmarkedA),B),C)andD),andwhichthebestanswer.ThenmarktheAinpackagetour.2.A)Theyaretripbycar.B)Theyareintrafficjam.upofoutatpersontodealwith.B)Heanyformalgathering.C)Heunwillingtospeakkeepsadistancefromothers.4.A)Workinanotherdepartment.B)Pursuegraduatestudents.D)Takeanadministrativejob.wouldbetostartinisquitequalifiedposition.wouldlikeleavesometimeforhimself.Hewillapplicationready1.C)Porter.D)Salesman.oneortwodocleaning.Lauratermdueweekend.cleanthistoputoffuntilproblemcausedtheaccidentonbridge.C)Thebuildingprojectaretransportationconditions.SectionCInthissection,willatimes.thepassageforfirsttime,youshouldcarefullyforitsidea.Whenisforyourequiredtofillinthewithyoujustheard.Finally,readforyoushouldyouhavewritten.Manystudentstodaypersonalthatanywherefromto$5,000itisuncommonfortopurchase(27)severalTwentyyearscomputers_______,theylargeexpensive.ifpurchasedcomputersforhomeuse.Overtheyears,thepriceofthe“guts”ofacomputer—memory—hasdeclinedthanthousandthofpriceperunitofthatprevailedtwentyyearsThisisthereasoncostmuchlessMoreover,(30)_______improvementsmadeitpossibletocircuitryissmallenoughfitintothecomputersthatofusanduse._______,asofhastheaverageconsumerspentmoreonpurchasingcomputers._______,technology,hybrid(杂交)seeds,(34)_______animalsoonvastlytheofatypicalcanproduce.Thepricesofgoodssuchmeatsandgrainshavefallensharplytoofgoodsandhavefallen,manyhaveonEventhoughthe_______ofproductpurchasedgenerallyincreasespriceexpensesonit答案解析Section（）1.WI’dliketotakeatriptoFloridaformyspringbreak.Canyougivemeanyideawherego?Mcouldtellyouabouttheplaces’vevisited,butIthinkyou’dbetterlookupatravelagencyhelpwitharrangements.Q：suggestthedo?【答案解析C题询问男士建议女士做什么士说道“你最好找一家旅行社帮忙安排行程”C选项“咨询一下旅行社”是对此的同义转述，因此正确。：I’mreallytireddrivingatnighteventhoughthetrafficseemsfine.WIsee.Letstopforsomefoodandthenamotelnearbysowecanstartearlytomorrow.Q：dowelearnabout【答案解析】对话中男士说“使交通顺畅我也不喜欢夜间驾”，这表明他很可能在驾车；接着女士说道“在附近找家汽车旅馆吧，这样明天我们就能提早出发，由此可知男士的确正在驾车且明天还要继续驾车，综上可以推断他们正在开车进行长途旅行，因此A选项正确。：Jeff’sgotalotofgoodideas.Doyouthink’swillingtocometheWOh,Ithinkhe’dbegladcome,butwhat’sdifficultisgettingtheguytospeakbeforealargecrowd.Q：imply【答案解析】C女士说“但说服这个家伙在很多人面前说话很难”，这说明不喜欢或不情愿在很多人面前说话，选项是女士话语的合理推断，因此正确。4.WIareleavingcompanyandschoolthisM：Yes.I’menrolledagraduateprogrammepublicadministration.Q：isto【答案解析B士说“是的我被一个公共管理的研究生项目录取了”前面的“是的”定了女士所说的“你要离开公司重返校园”这一事件，后半部分对其进行进一步补充说明。由此可知，男士打算在学业上进一步深造，B选项是对此的合理推断，因此正确。5.WHaveyouappliedfordirectorposition?M：No.I’dlikebutthejobstartsonthefirstofMay,andIwon’tbeavailableuntilJune.Q：mean?【答案解析】女士询问男士是否申请了艺术指导职位，男士答“没有，说明他没有去申请，接着男士解释道，工作月开始，而自己6月才有时间，说明他不能在5月按时入职，A项是男士话语的合理推断，因此正确。6.WWillmycarbereadyendoftheM：Itshouldbe.I’llcallthere’reanyproblems.Weareopenuntilsix.Q：Whatisprobablytheman’sjob?【答案解析B女士说我的车今天之内能修好吗？”说明女士在等着取回自己的车而男士回答“如果有任何问题，我会给你打电话，由问题”可知女士的车出现了问题，男士很可能是帮助女士修车的，选项是对话内容的合理推断，因此正确。7.WIhaveabigpaperdueMonday,butIpromisedLaurawe’dcleantheapartmentthisweekend.WhatamItoM：Whydon’tyoujustseeifLauracanwaitaweekortwo?Q：suggestthedo?【答案解析】D联系女士的“我答应过这周末一起打扫公寓，我该怎么办？”这一语境可知，男士说“Laura能否等个一两周再打扫？”言下之意是希望“打扫”推后D选项是对男士话语的同义转述因此正确。8.WthebridgehasreallyslowedM：Iknow.SincetheyittakesmegettoworkQ：arethetalking【答案解析当女士提出“桥上的施工严重阻碍了交通”时说道“我花在上班路上的时间都加倍了”，言下之意是二人都因为“施工”延长了在路上的时间然是他们不希望的推断选项的正是对“阻碍交通”和“时间加倍的合理概括，因此A选正确。SectionCManystudentstodaypersonalthatanywherefromto$5,000Initisuncommonforthempurchasesoftwaredollars.TwentyyearscomputerswerebuttheywereveryandextremelyFew,ifany,individualspurchasedcomputersforhomeuse.Overtheyears,thepriceofthe“guts”ofacomputeritsmemory—hasdeclinedthanthousandthofpriceperunitofthatprevailedtwentyyearsThisisthemainreasoncomputerssolesstodayMoreover,technologicalimprovementsmadeitpossiblememorycircuitrythatisenoughtofitintocomputersthatofusandInthepriceofhasdeclinedspentmoreonpurchasingcomputers.Bycontrast,hybridscientificanimalbreedingonvastlyincreasedofoutputaofgoodsasmeatsandgrainstoofmostgoodsandservices.Ashavefallen,manyhouseholdshavefood.Evenofaproductgenerallyincreasespricefalls,totalexpensesit【答案解析】In空格处位于句首，且用逗号与其所在句隔开。鉴于该句主干结构完整，空格处所填词（组）应作状语，修饰整个句子。其形式可以是副词（词组词短、动词不定式短语、分词（短语）等。【答案解析software空格所在句为主系表结构，其it作形主语，而包含空格的不定式结构为真正的主语。此外，空前purchase和空后的costing明，空格处应填名词性质的词（组）的宾语，而作所填词的置定语。【答案解析available空格所在处是个由but接的并列句，空格位于分句一中，该句缺少表语。所填词的形式可以是名词、形容词、现在分词、过去分词等。鉴于两个分句为并列关系且同为主系表结构，由分句二的large和expensive推测，空格处填入形容词的概率更大。【答案解析individuals格所在句中ifany插入语为谓语computers为宾语foruse为目的状语。而空格所填词与其修饰few起构成主语，由此推断，空格处应填可数名词的复数形式。进一步分析可知，computers的执行者很可能是人，故该空应填表“人”的名词。【答案解析空格所在句是一个主从复合句空格与后面的一起构成主句的主语。由此推断，空格处可能需要的前置定语，所填词可以是名词（动名词形容词、现在分词等形式。【答案解析】空格所在句是一个主从复合句，空格位于主句中。分析后不难发现，该句中的it实为形式宾语，而动词不定式短to真正的宾语。鉴于空格所在部分是不定式结构，故本空应填入一个动词（词组）原形。【答案解析】short空格所在句是一个主从复合句，且句子主干完整。鉴于空格位于句首且用逗号与其所在句隔开，该空应填入一个作状语的词（组修饰整个句子。其形式可以是副词（词组介词短语、动词不定式短语、分词等。【答案解析】与相似，本空同样位于句首，且用逗号与其所在句隔开，由此推断，该空也应填入一个作状语的词（组修饰整个句子。其形式可以是副词（词组介词短语、动词不定式短语、分词等。【答案解析scientific空格所在句是一个主从复合句分析可知animal（动物养殖improvedtechnology（改善的业技术）hybridseeds（杂交的种子）同为本句的并列主语。由此推断，空格处所填词很可能与improved和的词性一致，作定语修饰后面的名词breeding故填入形容词的可能性更大。【答案解析quantity空格所在句为引导的让步状语从句格出现在该从句的主语部分。鉴于空格前为定冠词the空格后是表所属关系的介词of，故该空应填入名词性质的词（组2014年月大学语四级真听力（第1套SectionA(1-8)Inthissection,youwillhear8conversationsandAtendofquestionswillbewhattheandthequestionswillbeonlyAftereachquestionwillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustthefourmarkedA),B),C)andD),andwhichthebestanswer.ThenmarktheAnswerwithlinethroughcentre.1.doctorabouthershoulder.B)Useladderhelpherreachthetea.C)ReplacethewithnewD)Placetheteaalower2.A)AtMaryJohnson’s.B)Atapainter’sstudio.C)Inexhibitionhall.angallery.3.lacksteachingexperience.Shenotagreewithwhatsaid.Thehadtalkthehimself.afair4.A)HehelpedDorisupB)DorishimC)Dorisupofbookshelves.D)Hewasatbookshelves.5.A)Hedoesn’tgetonwiththe

B)Hedoesn’tfeeleaseinthefirm.C)Hehasforfool.D)Hebetter6.shouldfinishworkasaswillcontinueworkintheistiredofdoinggardeningonweekends.adowork.A)Themanhastogetridoftheusedfurniture.B)Theman’sapartmentisreadyforrent.C)ThefurnitureiswithlotsmanisA)Themanwillcall.womanwaitingforacall.C)Theisrepairs.D)Theknowstheverywell.SectionCInthissection,willatimes.thepassageforfirsttime,youshouldcarefullyforitsidea.Whenisforyourequiredtofillinthewithwordsjustheard.Finally,readforyoushouldyouhavewritten.ofsignificantforthoseareformbutininthetwoForaColombianwho______himsignalswithmovementinalltheofpointdownwardastheymoverapidly(28)ofEnglishhaveagesturethoughthehandmaynotbeandthemaybeheldmoreloosely,forgesturegoodbyeaway,quitethe______oftheColombianAgain,aofEnglishwouldhavetoknowwhenhechoosedependingonhe(31)______humanbeinganIftheof______thehewouldinownculturewhenknownheightofachild,forexample,hewillverybegreetedbylaughter;inthisgesturethedescriptionofIntodescribehumanshouldthepalmof(34)______thefloor.ofgestureoftencreateonlyhumorousbutalso(35)Inoftheabove,fromcultureshavethephysically,butmeaningdiffers答案析Section（）1.can’tseemtoreachtheteathebackofthecupboard.M:Oh…Whydon’tyouusetheladder?mightstrainyourshoulder.thesuggestthedo?【答案解析】B对话中，女士说她够不到橱柜里的茶叶，说明茶叶摆放的位置对女士来说有点高。男士以“为什么不用梯子呢？”回应，可见，男士是建议女the去theteaB选项属于对话内容再现，因此正确。2.W:Sinceit’srainingsohard,letgoandseethenewexhibits.M:That’sagoodidea.MaryJohnsonisoneofmyfavoritepainters.Q:Whereprobably【答案解析D通过对话中女士说的“很大”和“去看新的展览”断，地点应该在室外，即选项中的Outside。且士提到“myfavoritepainters”，D选项的artgallery正好与之对，因此正确。3.M:Ithegavetheandependswhichyouareabout.thewomanimply?【答案解析女士说要取决于是哪些学生这是对男士所说“给新老师的评估不公正”的回应说明女士对于男士的说法有异议非所有学生都如此选项的not是对女士话语合理推断，因此正确。4.W:Ithavetakenlongfixalltheseshelves.M:Itwasn’ttooIgotDoristodosomeofthem.themean?【答案解析】C对话中男士说道IgotDoristodosomeofthem这里的do和是避免用词重复，指代上句女士所说的“fixup”“bookshelves”。项正是对男士话语的合理推断，因此正确。5.W:Rod,Ihear’llbeleavingtheendofthismonth.Isittrue?M:Yeah.I’vebeenofferedmuchbetterpositionwithanotherfirm.I’dbeafoolitdown.isthequittinghisjob?【答案解析女士就离职一事向男士发问时男士给出了肯定答案“Yeah补充说道“I’vebeenofferedamuchbetterposition…。D选项的found与对话beenoffered对应，abetterposition是对话内容的再现，因此D项正确。6.W:Ihonestlydon’twantcontinuethegardeningtomorrow,M:NeitherI.ButIthinkshouldgetitoverthisthemean?【答案解析】A男士以“But”明客观情况是“我们应该在周末前完成”，而易见，做园艺的时间并不宽裕，A选项是对士话语的合理推断，因此正确。7.W:You’vealreadyfurnishedyourapartment?M:Ifurniturethatdirtlearnfrom【答案解析D对话中男士“我找到了一些很便宜的二手家”。选项的对应句中，inexpensive对应，是对该句的同义转述，因此D选项正确。8.themechaniccalledrepairs?M:Notyet.I’llletyouknowwhenhecalls.learnfrom【答案解析】对话中女士问道Hasthemechaniccalled”男士以“Notyet”回答，并补充道“I’llletyouknowwhenhecalls”明mechanic有打电话过来女士想要接到the电话言之，女士一直在等themechanic的电，B选项正是对这一情况的合理推断，故为正确答案。SectionCofsignificantforlanguageteacherswhichidenticalinbutininthecultures.aColombianwhotohimsignalsahandmovementinwhichallthefingersofonehand,pointdownwardbackandofthoughmaybecuppedandbeheldmoreloosely,butforthegesturemeansoraway,theoftheColombiangesture.Again,inaofEnglishwouldhavethatheheighthemustdependingonwhetherisreferringtohumanbeinganIftheoftofloor,heinwhenmakingknowntheofchild,forexample,hewillverybegreetedlaughter;inthisisreservedforofInhumanhekeeppalmhishandataangletofloor.SubstitutionsofonegesturefortheoftenonlyhumorousInofexamplesspeakersfromcultureshavesamephysically,butmeaningdiffers【答案解析】空格出现在由which导的定语从句中。从句的主语为关系代词，系动词为格和different接作并列表语此推断格处很可能填入一个形容词与different表意相反，即意为“相同的”。【答案解析】空格位于引导的定语从句中。该从句的主语为关系代词who，谓语词为wants，宾语为someone，空格与其前面的和后面的一起构成动词不定式结构，作宾语补足语。由此推断，空格处应为及物动词（词组）原形。【答案解析backandforth空格出现在由as导的时间状语从句中其中作主语move作谓语，作状语。分析句意可知，they指代“finger”因此move为不及物动词。由此推断，空格处作状语，可能是副词（词组词短语、动词不定式短语、分词(短语)等形。【答案解析】opposite格所在句是一个由接的并列句。空格所在的分句二主谓宾结构完整，空格所在部分与分句二以逗号隔开，作状语。鉴于空前是定冠the，空是介，本空应该填入一个具有名词性质的词（组【答案解析】空格位于引导的时间状语从句中，该从句缺少谓语。由于从句主语he为单数，且整篇文章以一般现在时为基础，空格处应填入动词（词组）的第三人称单数形式。【答案解析】to空格所在引导的宾语从句中，主语是，系动词是is空格处作表语。此外，由空格后的名词短语可知，本空可能为现在分词（短语去分词（短语）“形容词+介词”等形式。【答案解析to空格出现在If引导的条件状语从句中，且从句主谓宾结构完整。结合上下文语境分析，空格处应作宾语thepalmthehand的补足语。此外，考虑到空格后有名词，形式可能是介词词组、形容词词组、分词短语)等。【答案解析分析句子结构可知，空格可能在句中作表语也可能构成现在进行式或被动语态，共同作谓语。由此可知空格处可能填入名词、形容词、现在分词、过去分词等。【答案解析aright空格所在句主谓宾结构完整分析发现本空与32题的空格处句型一致，所填词同样充当thepalmhishand的宾补足语因此本空应该也是描述手掌的位置故需要填入一个表方位的词（组形式可能是介词词组、形容词词组、分词（短语）等。【答案解析embarrassing分析后可知，空格所在句主谓宾结构完整notonly…butalso连接humorous与本空构成并列结构。由此推断，所填词很可能与一样为形容词，共同作moments的定语。2014年6月大英语四级题听力（第套）Section（）:Inthissection,willhear82AtendofeachquestionswillbewhattheandthequestionswillbeonlyAftereachquestionwillbeapause,youmustthefourB),C)andD),andisthebestthecorrespondingAnswerwithlinethroughcentre.1.A)Theyinfivedifferentcolors.B)Theygoodforgoodweresoldoutvery2.A)AskloudlyonhertoherphonecallsGofindatoreviewherlessons.Reporttothedorm3.A)ThewashingistotallybeyondwillprepareshouldprioritytoherThemachinecheckedannually.4.A)Themanfelldownthepainting.Thewilldecoratedwithanewpainting.Thethepaintingthewall.Theisbeingmustmissing.B)ItwasleftintheC)Themanittotheplaceditthetoget-together.boxofbooksismissing.B)Somethearrivedlate.C)Replacementshavetoordered.D)Someofthebooks8.A)ThemanwillupJohnsonatheroffice.ThedidpapertotooJohnsongiventheaveryhighJohnsonwilltalktoinheroffice.SectionCInthissection,willatimes.thepassageforfirsttime,youshouldcarefullyforitsidea.Whenisforyourequiredtofillinthewithyoujustheard.Finally,readforyoushouldyouhavewritten.AccordingtoAmericanifsomeoneisaccusedofcrime,heconsidered(26)courtthepersonisathehavetoreasonablysurethatbeen(27)______.policegivearearrestinghimandtellhimunderlaw.thetakethepolicestation,whereof(28)______againsthimareformallylisted.nextisfortobeforeThejudgewhethertheshouldinjailorIfthesuspectnopreviouscriminalrecordthejudgehewillreturncourt______runaway,gofree.thesuspectmustput释金)Atthistime,thejudgewill______courtlawyerdefendthesuspecthecan’taffordThesuspectreturnstocourtaweekortwolater.lawyerfromthedistrictattorney’sofficepresentsacaseagainstThemaypresent______welljudgethendecidesisreasonjusticeisveryandeverystepis(34)______protecttherightsofpeople.Theserights(35)government.答案析Section（）youbuyofthatonany?Ifiveofthem.weresuchabargain.thewomanthe【答案解析】男士询问女士有没有购买特价毛衣，女士说“Theyweresuchagoodbargain”，这句话的含义是“它们实在太划算了”，从而得出“这些毛衣物有所值”的结论，B选项为女士答语的同义转述，因此正确。2.W:Ihaveconcentratingwhenmytalkssoloudonhermobilephone.M:Whydon’tyoujustasktolowerhervoice?thesuggestthedo?【答案解析A当女士就室友打电话声音大向男士诉苦时男士用Whydon’tyoujust”引出自己的具体建议asktolowerhervoice此处的是女士的roommate选项notloudly是原句lower的同义转述，故正确。3.W:Wendy’sinthebasement,tryingtofixthewashingmachine.M:Shouldn’tshebeworkingonherannual？themean?【答案解析】男士用否定疑问句“不是应该在做年度报告”强调了报告的重要性，结合女士提供的“Wendy正在地下室尝试修理洗衣机这一语境，可以推知男士的意思是“写报告比修理洗衣机重要”，选项推断合理，因此正确。tothattoonthewall?M:Itfellandtheglassbroke.I’mhavingitreframed.learnfrom【答案解析女士询问“thepaintingthatusedtobeonthewall怎么了士回答“Itfelldownandtheglassbroke.”并补充道“I’mhavingitreframed”It指代thepainting，选项为男士后一句话的同义转述，因此正确。5.M:Youhavleftthecamerathemarket.Itaveryexpensivecamerayouknow.W:ButItellyouthatIdidn’ttakeit.Irememberclearlythatputitonthedressingtable.thewomanthe【答案解析女士用Irememberclearlythatputitonthedressingtable指出之前男士把照相机放在了梳妆台上。根据常识可知梳妆台在卧室里，B项是女士话语的合理推断，因此正确。6.W:ThereisacomedythenextIflike,Ifourforus.M:Allright.’llaskJanetifsheisfreethen.I’llletyoukthewomandoSaturday?【答案解析从女士所说的“下周六皇家剧院会上演一部很棒的喜剧”可以看出下周的计划与（喜剧关时“Ifyoulike,Icanfourseatsforus.”明她希望大家一起去看A选项与此表意致，因此正确。7.W:We’veopenedthefirstLook!Someofthesesoaked.M:Theyshould’veusedwaterproofwrappings.Whatarewegoingtodoaboutit?It’stoolatetoorderreplacements.learnfrom【答案解析D女士说道“有些书浸湿了”，由此可知书受到了损坏D选项与此含义相同，因此正确。男士说“It’stoolatetoorderreplacements即预定新书，言下之意是现在不能订购替换品了B个选项与此表述不符，因此排除。8.W:ProfessorJohnsonsaidyoupickuppaperatheroffice.M:Sohasfromthe【答案解析】女士让男士取期末报告时男士所说的shehasgradedit”使用现在完成时，说明报告已经被评分；并且男士用陈述语序去表达疑问语气，表明了他的惊讶或不情愿。由此可以推断男士没料到这么快被评分，因此B项正确。SectionCAccordingtolaw,ifisofacrime,heconsidereduntilthethepersonisathehavetoreasonablysurethatbeencommitted.mustgivearearrestinghimandtellhimunderlaw.thetakethesuspecttothewhereofpersonandtheagainsthimformallylisted.nextisfortobeforeThejudgewhethertheshouldinjailorreleased.Ifnopreviouscriminalrecordthejudgehewillreturncourtthanrunaway,canthesuspectmustputbail.Atthistime,too,judgewillappointcourtlawyertodefendthesuspecthecan’taffordone.courtweektwolater.Afromthedistrictattorney’sofficepresentsacaseagainstThemaypresentevidencewelljudgethendecidesthereisreasonatrial.AmericanJusticeiscomplex,andsometimesslowly.However,isprotecttheofTheserightstheoftheAmericangovernment.【答案解析】空格位于主从复合句的主句中，而主句结构完整，空格处作该句主语的补足语。其形式可以是形容词、名词、现在分词、过去分词、动词不定式等。进一步分析句意isuntil…provesthepersonisguilty（定他有罪之前，他都被认为是”，此处可能填入一个guilty语义相反的词，表“无罪的”或“白的。【答案解析本空出现在that引导的宾语从句中句的主语为a词为hasbeen，缺少表语。由于系动词使用了完成式，故空格处可以是形容词、现在分词、过去分词等。联系上下文语境，本空应该与主语配表犯罪”，因此填入过去分词表被动的可能性更大。【答案解析charges空格出现在where引导的定语从句中连接thenameoftheperson和theagainsthim，作定语从句的并列主语。空前是定冠词the，空后是本身的后置定语him，此推断，本空填入的词应为名词性质。【答案解析】空格所在的whether引导的宾语从句以…or…（是……还是……）组句，一方面说明空格处与keptinjail并列，同作词的表语；一方面说明空格处所填词在语义上可能与keptinjail对立。综上所述，本空很有可能是kept形式相同的过去分词，且表“放走、释放”之意。【答案解析】ratherthanif引导的条件状语从句由连接的两个并列句构成，空格在分句二中。空格前的回庭受审）和空格后的runaway逃跑）形式相同而语义相反，由此推断，空格处很可能填入表转折或对比意义的连词或介词短语。【答案解析appoint空格位于主从复合句的主句中主语是the是courtlawyerthesuspect目的状语，而空格处所填的词作该句的谓语。由于空格前是情态动will，应填入动词（词组）原形。【答案解析evidence空格所在句是一个简单句。句中well将空格和接，构present的并列宾语，由此可知，空格处很有可能填入与性相同的名词（词组【答案解析】holdtrial空格所在句是由引导的宾语从句，句子主干完整，空格与它前面to一起构成不定式短语，充当目的状语。由此可知，本空应填入动词（词组）原形。【答案解析designed空格所在句是一个简单句，缺少表语。鉴于空前is，空后为定式短语，本空可能填入形容词、副词、现在分词、过去分词等形式。【答案解析】格所在句为主系表结构，缺少表语。鉴于空前是定冠词the，空后是所有格，本空应填入一个名词性质的词（组2014年12月大学英语四级真题力（第套）Section（）Inthissection,youwillhear8conversationsand2conversations.AtofeachquestionswillbewhattheandthequestionswillbeonlyAftereachquestionwillbeapause,youmustthefourmarkedA),B),C)andD),andwhichthebestanswer.ThenmarktheAnswerwithlinethroughcentre.1.isthecleannessofHehasnotcleanedtheapartmentsincehismother’svisit.notwhenhismothercameoftenhelpshimtoclean2.A)Thebusstopisonlytwominutes’B)Therunninghimshortofbreath.mightwelltheD)Thewomanlatebyaof3.sufferingapaininherB)ShelikelySmith.C)ShehastoworkafewD)Sheisquitesickworkingovertime.4.A)Changeherjob.dishwasher.C)Openflowershop.D)Startherownbusiness.5.A)Hewherehadthepackage.slippedwaytopostoffice.C)Hewanteddeliverthehimself.D)Hefailedtohepromisedtodo.6.doagreewithwomannotfilms.C)Themanpaysforarule.tointhe7.isjustasunluckytheman.

B)ThewomanmoresensitiveC)Theshareviewonlove.speakersunhappywithmarriage.8.forB)Participantsinforum.C)OrganizersofD)Expectationsoftheforum.SectionCInthissection,willatimes.thepassageforfirsttime,youshouldcarefullyforitsidea.Whenisforyourequiredtofillinthewithyoujustheard.Finally,thereadforthetime,youshouldyouhavewritten.“Don’ttakemanyEnglishcourses;theywon’thelpyougetadecent”“Signupformanagementclasses,soyou’llbereadyjointhefamilywhenyougraduate.26______?Manyofhaveheardsuggestions（）______byotherstous.Suchoftenseemquitethen,likethesetaken（28）ThereasontheydecisionsyouYouthewhomust（29）Onetheworstparticularinlifeisyouto.Decisionsthataffectlifeshouldbeyour—decisionsyoumakeafter’veconsideredvarious（）______chosenthepaththatsuitsyouyourdecisionsnotyoushould（）______suggestionsofinstance,parentsdouniquethathelpful,（）______inagreatdealofyourhistory,mayhaveclearviewofyourandweaknesses.viewsnotaccurate.Theystillseeyouchild,（33）andprotection.mayseeonlyyourstrengths.Or,incases,34）yourflawsandshortcomings.willalwaysgivingadvice.Ultimately,youhavetomakeyourown（35）______.答案析SectionA(1-8)1.W：wastimedustedM:WhenthelasttimeQ：imply?【答案解析女士问“你上次打扫房间是什么时候？以“我妈妈上次来是什么时候？”回应，“上次是什么时候？”重合，男士这样回应的意思是：我上次打扫房间是我妈妈上次来的时候。B项是对上述对话的合理推断，因此正确。2.W：up,Mark.There’sabuscomingnow.M：’llbeanotheroneintwoorthreeminutes.Q：mean?【答案解析男士先说“为什么要跑?”这说明他不着急面用两三分钟后又会来一趟的”来解释原因。即两三分钟后还有一辆，咱们坐后面这辆，不用着急。C选项为男士话语的合理推断，因此正确。3.M：Laura,itseemsthatareuptoyourneckinwork.Howcomeyou’vebeensobusy?WMissSmithhasaskedforaleave,IhavetotakeoverworkacoupleQ：dowelearnaboutwoman?【答案解析】C女士说道“我得接替她的工作几天了”，由于接替她的工作”就是“做额外的工作，所以C选项是对女士话语的合理推断，为正确答案。4.W:Washingatthecafeteriaeverydayisboring.M:Whydon’tyouquitanddeliverflowerswithQ：suggestthedo?【答案解析A男士说道“你为什么不辞职”“辞职”表明男建议女士辞去现在的工作然后开始新的工作A选项是对男士话语的合理推断此正确男士到deliverflowers”并不等同于aflowershop选项曲解语义。5.W：yousaidyou’dthispackagetheofficeyesterday.M：Oh,no,ithaveslippedmymind.Q：dowelearnaboutfromthe【答案解析D男士说“我把这个事情给忘”这个事”指代女士所说“你会把这个包裹送到邮”一事，且这件事是男士承诺的。由此可知，男士没有做自己说过的事D选项为对话内容的合理推断，因此正确。B选项是利用对话中出现的遗忘）和office设置的词汇干扰。6.M：I’mnotsurprisedthatyoudidn’tlikethatmovie.Ifounditreallymyself.WSodidI.Idon’tcaremuchforhorrormoviesasarule.Q：dowelearnfrom【答案解析】B对话中，男士说他对于女士不喜欢那部电影并不感到奇怪，他自己也觉得那部电影很恐怖女士用SodidI”予以回应并且再一次强“我不怎么喜欢恐怖电影”言下之意女士不喜horrorfilmsB选项是对女士话语的同义转述，因此正确。7.M：Mylifethatisfilledwithbutithurtsyou,WYourwordsremindmeofthissaying,“Honeyissweetbutthebeestings”.Q：dowelearnfrom【答案解析】C女士所说的“蜂蜜甘甜蜂蛰痛”中的蜂蜜”，甘甜”和蛰、刺痛分别与男士所说的“爱情让人感到幸福的同时也会让人感到痛苦”中的“爱情”“幸福”“痛苦对应明确表明女士和男士在爱情上的看法是一致的。C选项为合理断，因此正确。8.M：HowmanymorechairsshouldIbringinforforum,sixWinallyoucanfind.I’mexpectingatleast20participants.Q：arethetalking【答案解析】A男士询问还要为讨论会拿多少椅子，女士回答说能找到的都要。由此推断出这是为讨论会的召开作前期准备工作。此外，当听到女士说“I’mexpectingatleastparticipants时，更加肯定了前期准备的事实，因为expecting示“预计”，因此A项为正确答案。SectionC“Don’ttakemanyEnglishcourses;theywon’thelpyougetadecent”“Signupformanagementclasses,soyou’llbereadyjointhefamilywhenyougraduate.ofhaveheardsuggestionsputforwardotherstous.oftenquitethen,likethesetakenThereasontodecisionsyoushouldYouareonewholivewithOnetheworstparticularinlifeisyouto.Decisionsthataffectlifebeyour—decisionsyoumakeafteryou’veconsideredvariousalternativesandchosenthepaththatsuitsyouowndecisionsnotmeanthatshouldignoreofinstance,parentsdouniquethathelpful,participatedinaofpersonalclearofstrengthsandnotnecessarilystillyouchild,inofcareandtheymayonlyOr,insomeunfortunatetheyfocusonlyonyourflawsandshortcomings.willbegivingyouUltimately,youtomakeownjudgments/judgements.【答案解析】familiar空格所在句是一个省略疑问句。为系动词，空格处应填入一个可以作表语的成分，可能是形容词、名词、动词不定式短语等。【答案解析forward格所在的简单句结构完整，空格处所填词语应能够体现和parentsothers间的关系，由by可以推出空格处可能会填入一个过去分词（词组的后置定语，表被动。【答案解析caution空格所在句是一个特殊疑问句liketheseshouldtaken，结构完整；with与空格连用，作状语修饰谓语，因此空格处应填入一个名词。【答案解析】with空格位于who导的定语从句中，从句缺少谓语，且由前面的情态动词must以推断，此处应填入一个动词（词组）的原形。同时，由上下文和空格后的consequences后果）可以猜测，所填入动词（词组）应该表示“承担”之意。【答案解析】alternatives空格在该句中作you’veconsidered的宾语，且由various修饰，由此可空格处应该填入可数名词的复数形式。【答案解析】空格位于that引导的宾语从句中，从句缺少谓语，且由前面的情态动词可以判断，空格处应填入一个动词（词组）的原形。【答案解析】空格所在句是一个由连接的并列分句，其主谓宾结构完整having…为现在分词短语作原因状语，在此为助动词have的现在分词，后面应该跟一个过去分词，构成现在完成时。【答案解析】in空格所在句结构完整，空格处所填入词语应和后面的and成状语，修饰整个句子；或者构成后置定语，修饰child。根据语法可以判断，应填入介词（短语）或分词（短语【答案解析】only空格所在句是一个简单句，缺少谓语。由前面的情态动词may可以推断，空格应填入一个动词（词组）的原形。【答案解析】judgments/judgements空格处应填入名词，作的宾语。且根据上下文可以推断，该句的表意应该与“你必须自己做决定”或“你须自己做判断相关。2014年12月大学英语四级真题力（第套）Section（）Inthissection,youwillshortandAtendofquestionswillbewhattheandthequestionswillbeonlyAftereachquestionwillbeapause,youmustthefourmarkedA),B),C)andD),andwhichthebestanswer.ThenmarktheAnswerwithlinethroughcentre.1.willpurchasegiftherself.Thegiftshouldnottooexpensive.TheisgoodhisTheyaregoingtoJanehousewarming2.A)Itgothestatistics.hasthestatisticsforthewoman.Theshouldcourseinstatistics.Hequitewillinggivehand.3.manmakesomechangesinThethecannotbegintheirrecordingaway.Page55ismissingfromthewoman’sscripts.4.A)AsignificantinB)Preparationsawedding.C)ThedateCarl’swedding.D)ThebirthdayofCarlbride.5.manwasinchargemeetings.ThewasabsentfromtheThewomanwasannoyedattheman’sexcuse.Theforgottelltheinadvance.6.isaB)Thewaitformeal.C)ThewomanhasjustboughtanD)Thetoinhalfhour.thekeephisjob.B)Wherethegotbadnews.sellinD)HowhelpA)Thewomansignforswimmingclass.wouldliketeachthewomanhowtoThehaspotentialtoswimfish.Heinthephysicaldepartment.SectionCInthissection,willatimes.thepassageforfirsttime,youshouldcarefullyforitsidea.Whenisforyourequiredtofillinthewithyoujustheard.Finally,whenisfortime,shouldyouhavewritten.tuntpeople(替身演员)notbuttheyarehiddenheroesofmanyheywerelongfilms.Evenmayusedinfightbeafightscenehastolookreal.Punchesmust(26)______enemies’jaws.Swordfightsmustbefoughtwith(27)______swords