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2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区乌海市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
2.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
3.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
4.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
5.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
6.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
8.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
10.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
11.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
12.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
13.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
14.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
15.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
16.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
17.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
18.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
19.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
20.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
21.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
22.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
23.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
24.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
25.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
26.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
27.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
28.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
29.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
30.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
二、完型填空(10题)31.(58)
A.formB.shellC.temperatureD.live
32.(68)
A.sameB.similarC.differentD.various
33.(83)
A.givingB.providingC.offeringD.making
34.(45)
A.timeB.periodC.lengthD.long
35.(44)
A.includedB.passedC.coveredD.shaded
36.25.A.viaB.underC.byD.for
37.(65)
A.husbandsB.othersC.menD.otherwomen
38.(51)
A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.spirit
39.Mostyoungpeopleenjoysomeformsofphysicalactivity.Itmaybewalking,bicycling,orswimming,orinwinter,skatingorskiing.Itmaybeagameofsome【36】--football,hockey,golfortennis.Itmaybemountaineering.
Thosewhohaveapassionfor【37】highanddifficultmountainsareoften【38】withastonishment.Whyaremenandwomenwillingto【39】coldandhardship,andtotakerisksonhighmountains?Thisastonishmentiscaused,【40】,bythedifferencebetweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivityto【41】mengivetheirleisure.Mountaineeringisasportand【42】agame.Therearenoman-maderoles,【43】thereareforsuchgamesasgolfandfootball.Thereare,【44】rulesofadifferentkindwhichitwouldbedangerousto【45】,butitisthisfreedomfromman-maderulesthatmakesmountaineering【46】tomanypeople.Thosewhoclimbmountainsare【47】tousetheirownmethods.
Ifwecomparemountaineeringandothermore【48】sports,wemightthinkthatonebigdifferenceisthat【49】isnota"teamgame".Weshouldbemistaken【50】this.Thereare,itistree,no"matches"between"team"ofclimbers,butwhenclimbersareonarockface【51】byaropeonwhichtheirlivesmaydepend,thereis【52】teamwork.
Themountainclimberknowsthathemay【53】fightforcesthatarestrongerandmorepowerfulthanman.Hehastofighttheforcesof【54】.Hissportrequireshighmentalandphysical【55】.
(36)
A.partB.sportC.sortsD.kind
40.(43)
A.warningB.lessonC.punishmentD.rewarding
三、词汇与语法知识(10题)41.Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.
A.atB.inC.forD.on
42.Jackdescribedhisfather,who__________abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.
A.wouldbeB.wouldhavebeenC.mustbeD.musthavebeen
43.Thecompanyhadabout20notebookcomputers,butonlyonethird_________usedregularly.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
44.Wewon‘tkeepwinninggames__________wekeepplayingwell.
A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.while
45.20.______youcarryoutthisplan,youwillbenefitfromit.A.IfonlyB.OnlyifC.WereD.Unless
46.Teachersrecommendparents__________theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafe.
A.notallowB.donotallowC.mustn"tallowD.couldn"tallow
47.Thisoneis_________ofthetwo.
A.thebestB.betterC.thebetterD.muchbetter
48.Itisnot__todiscussthequestionagainandagain.
A.worth
B.worthy
C.worthwhile
D.wortwhile
49.Thepriceofvegetablesis_____thanbeforeA.muchcheaper
B.stilldearer
C.evenhigher
D.alotmoreexpensive
50.—There‘sbeenanearthquake.—Iknow.Atleastahundredpeople________.
A.weretobekilled
B.aresaidtohavebeenkilled
C.saidtohavebeenkilled
D.aresaidtokill
四、词汇与结构(5题)51.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates______totrainmenintheology.
A.wassetupB.weresetupC.hassetupD.havesetup
52.The______objectiveofthisadulteducationprojectistoexploittheemployees'potentialtothefull.
A.distantB.ultimateC.fartherD.remote
53.Althoughthisdiseaseisincurableatpresent,theykeepexpecting______.
A.magicB.miraclesC.wondersD.wisdom
54.Someusefulideasweresuggestedwhilethesocialcommitteewas______theclub'sprogrammeforthecomingseason.
A.arguingagainst
B.arguingabout
C.arguingfor
D.arguingdown
55.Ifeel_____unwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.
A.thatB.howC.itD.what
五、阅读理解(2题)56.
ThefigureofilliteracyinEuropemakesup______.
A.3.4%ofthetotalpopulationintheworld
B.2.5%ofthetotalilliterateintheworld
C.1.7%ofthetotalpopulationintheword
D.1.7%ofthetotalilliterateintheworld
57.
Inthesecondparagraph"a2009study…"isusedbythecriticsto______.
A.Toindicatetheauthorisagainstthepolicy.
B.Toemphasizethereisnoneedtobanthestudentswithbadgradestotakepartinextracurricularactivities.
C.Tosuggestgirlscanbenefitfromextracurricularactivities.
D.Toprovegradeshavenothingtodowithextracurricularactivities.
六、作文(1题)58.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
2.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
3.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
4.D
5.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
6.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
7.A
8.C
9.D
10.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
11.B
12.C
13.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
14.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
15.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
16.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
17.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
18.B
19.D
20.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
21.C
22.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
23.D
24.C
25.A
26.C
27.B
28.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
29.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
30.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
31.A解析:理解推断题。form:形体;shell:外壳;temperature:温度;live:生活。由第二段中提到“transform.themselvesinto…”(将自己变为……)可知此处应是“改变身体的形状”,选A。
32.B
33.C解析:在这应选择的语意是“提供”,而provide的用法是providesb.withsth.,不是接双宾语的用法,所以应该排除。
34.D解析:他回答说是,并说他的父亲已经去世多年。
35.C解析:that引出一个定语从句,先行词为aseverescat。这块疤痕几乎遮住了男孩母亲的右半边脸。A选项included意思是“包括”,B选项passed意思是“从……旁边经过”;C选项covered的意思是“覆盖”,符合题意。D选项shaded(shade作动词用)意思是“为……遮阴”。故应选C。
36.C介词by这里意为“依靠、依赖”。
37.C解析:逻辑推理理解。根据文章的内容,这里是指女人想和男人一样成功。
38.B解析:屏住呼吸。catchone'sbreath意为“屏住呼吸”。
39.D解析:本题所给的四个备选答案的意思分别是“部分”、“运动”、“种类”、“种类”。根据题意,此处表达的应是某种游戏。A项part和B项sport显然不符合句子意思的要求。句中的some表示“某种”的概念,而不是“一些”,故不能选复数的C项sorts。因此本题的正确答案是D项kind。
40.C
41.D
42.D本题考查情态动词的用法。
【应试指导】句意:杰克把他的父亲描述为一个意志坚定的人,他的父亲多年前肯定很勇敢。用musthavebeen表示对过去事情的肯定推测。
43.D本题考查时态和主谓一致。
【应试指导】句意:这家公司大约有20台笔记本电脑,但是只有三分之一经常被使用。一般耒讲,分数作主语时,谓语用单数。但是由前丰句about20notebookcomputers可知,此处用复数二本句的时态是过去时,因此应该用were。
44.B本题考查连词辨析。
【应试指导】句意:除非我们继续打好比赛,否则我们不会一直保持比赛的胜利。unless引导条件状语从句,意为“除非,如果不”。because引导原因状语从句;when,while引导时间状语从句。
45.B20.答案为B
只要你实施这个计划,你就会受益。onlyif“只要……”,引导的从句用陈述语气;ifonly“但愿……就好了”,引导的从句要用虚拟语气;although“尽管”;unless“除非”。
46.A本题考查虚拟语气的用法。
【应试指导】句意:教师们建议:为了安全起见,父母不应让l2岁以下的孩子骑自行车去学校。这里是recmmend引导的宾语从句,从句谓语动词用“should+动词原形”,should可以省。
47.C本题考查形容词比较级。
【应试指导】句意:这一个是两个中较好的。两者进行比较,不用最高级,排除A项。B、D两项不与of连用,后多接than。表示“两者中比较……的一个”,多用定冠词+比较级+of。
48
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