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2021年湖南省郴州市成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
2.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
3.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
4.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
5.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
6.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
7.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
8.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
9.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
10.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
11.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
12.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
14.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
15.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
16.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
17.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
18.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
19.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
20.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
二、翻译(10题)21.Whatcansolvethisproblem?Thefactisthatpollutioniscausedbymanbyhisgreedandhismodernwayoflife.
22.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldsendmeanapplicationform.andfurtherinformationaboutthesalaryandworkingconditions.
23.他们坚信只有通过刻苦和努力,人们才能完善自己并为自己赢得更加美好的未来。
24.Astohisexperience,heisnotverysuitableforthisposition.
25.我们在寻找有经验的人士,他们愿为我们高绩效的组织做出贡献,并能为他们职业生涯的成功而奋斗。
A.Weareseekingexperiencedindividuals,willingtoattributetoourhighperformanceorganization,anddevotedtothesuccessoftheircareer.
B.Wearelookingforexperiencedindividuals,arewillingtocontributetoourhighperformanceorganization,anddevotedtothesuccessoftheircareer.
C.Wearelookingforexperiencedindividuals,willingtocontributetoourhighperformanceorganization,anddevotedtothesuccessoftheircareer.
D.Weareseekingexperiencedindividuals,reluctanttodistributetoourhighperformanceorganization,anddevotedtothesuccessoftheircareer.
26.Asfarasthemethoditselfisconcerned,itisworthtrying.______________________________________________________________________________
27.Weappreciatethegoodqualityofyourproducts,butunfortunatelyyourpriceappearstobeonthehighside.
28.Eighthoursisahappymean(中间值,平均数)betweentoomuchsleepandtoolittle.
29.WewelcomeallthosetoattendtheconferencewhoarekeenlyinterestedinInternetdevelopment.
30.SectionB
Directions:TranslatethefollowingChineseintoEnglish.
(英语专业学生做)
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassageinChinese.ReaditcarefullyandputitintoEnglish.
身体健康的人不愿意去想死亡的事,死亡是我们希望避免的话题。但是死亡是普遍的人生经历,是人人都要面临的少数必然之一。理智的人对必然的死亡预作计划,从容对待;只有愚蠢的人不能正视现实,希望用某种方法逃脱死亡。人寿保险对必然的死亡提供理智的安排。只要对自己的死亡能够直面对待的人才能充分理解人寿保险的必要性。人寿保险公司充分认识到了人民对死亡的负面印象,为此,他们对保险代理商进行培训时,要求他们在推销中避免使用直率的语言,而努力以恰当的方式让客户们意识到:人终究会死,人人都会面临死亡,必须要客观地接受自己的比如死亡才能在经济上为此做好充分的准备。
三、书面表达(10题)31.假设你是小明,光明中学的学生,你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括:先去了纽约,看到许多摩天大楼,但看不到世贸大厦了;两天后去了洛杉矶(LosAngeles),参观了好莱坞,游览了迪斯尼乐园;还去了内华达(Nevada)的里诺Reno),游览了风景优美的大沪(Dahu)湖。
注意:
1.不要逐字翻译,叙述要连贯。
2.词数应为100左右。
32.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.一组外国人原打算在我市参观期间去你校看一看,但因临时有事不能去,请对你校布局予以介绍。注意:(1)叙述要有条理,方位清楚,要用一些方位词。(2)题目:OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教学楼,办公楼,试验室,电教中心,图书馆,宿舍,食堂,操场等等。
33.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
34.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6..写封信给你的朋友Glad,他下周一下午4点将从另一个城市乘飞机来看你,内容包括:(1)不能去机场接站,向他表示歉意;(2)临时要出差(具体内容);(3)告诉他如何从机场来你家;(4)十分欢迎他到你家来。
35.路边跪着一个学生模样的年轻女子,她面前放着一张纸,上面写着因父母突然病重而退学,希望好心人相助。写一篇短文描述此情景,并说明面对此事你如何做。
36.你(LiYuan)从报纸上得知某公司在招聘英文秘书,你愿意应聘。给曾经在这个公司工作过的一个朋友(Tom)写封信,询问有关信息。内容包括:
(1)说明在哪儿获得招聘信息。
(2)说明为什么愿意应聘。
(3)询问有关该公司的信息。
37.你(LiYuan)的生日就要到了,写封信邀请朋友参加你的生日聚会。信的内容包括:
(1)告知对方聚会的具体时间、地点。
(2)到达聚会地点的行车路线及便利的交通工具。
38.假设你是一名高中生,一次一位外国朋友问你,除了在学校学习英语还有什么其他途径可
以练习英语。请你根据提示用英语写出你参加“英语角”的情况。
提示:
1.“英语角”于两年前成立,许多中学生参加,有时也有一些大学生和外国友人来此。
2.活动时间:每周六上午。
3.活动内容:练习英语口语,谈论大家共同感兴趣的事情,交流学习英语的经验等。
4.谈谈你参加此项活动的体会。
注意.词数应为100左右
39.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你是刘吉,工作是办公室职员,写封信给一位俱乐部的经理,内容包括:(1)最近很容易感到疲劳。工作十分紧张(如接待来访者、为总经理起草报告、归档各类文件);(2)希望成为该俱乐部的一员,参加那里的活动;(3)你的嗜好和兴趣(如读书、唱歌、烹饪);(4)希望他能给你提供更多的信息(如加入俱乐部的费用、俱乐部的一般活动时间和活动内容)。
40.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.
四、翻译(20题)41.Althoughheisn'tsuccessfulnow,hedoesn'tconsiderhislifeasafailure.
42.Theyoungmanwasverymiserable.Hehadnomoneyabouthim.Allsavingshadbeenstolen
43.IftheChinesepeopleworkhard,theycandefinitelyattainthisgrandstrategicobjective.
44.我过去常常浪费很多时间玩游戏。_____________________________________________________________________________
45.Theteacherknewthat:ifJackdidnotdaretojoininthecompetition,chanceswerethatnootherstudentintheclassdid,either.
46.Thisreportsummedupthenewachievementsmadeinoureconomy,cultureandeducation.
47.必须采取措施解决这个城市的交通问题。
48.TenderFormswillbeavailableupto4:00p.m.onFebruary15,2004.
49.董事长以公司的名义宣布了这项决定.
50.Sincethebeginningofthe1990s,Shanghaihasundergonegreatchangesandhastakenonanewlook.
51.Bothsoundandnoisecanhavenegativeeffects,butwhatismostimportantisifthepersonhascontroloverthesound.
52.Iftheweatherpermits,wearegoingtosetouttomorrowmorning.
53.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldsendmeanapplicationform.andfurtherinformationaboutthesalaryandworkingconditions.
54.我们在寻找有经验的人士,他们愿为我们高绩效的组织做出贡献,并能为他们职业生涯的成功而奋斗。
A.Weareseekingexperiencedindividuals,willingtoattributetoourhighperformanceorganization,anddevotedtothesuccessoftheircareer.
B.Wearelookingforexperiencedindividuals,arewillingtocontributetoourhighperformanceorganization,anddevotedtothesuccessoftheircareer.
C.Wearelookingforexperiencedindividuals,willingtocontributetoourhighperformanceorganization,anddevotedtothesuccessoftheircareer.
D.Weareseekingexperiencedindividuals,reluctanttodistributetoourhighperformanceorganization,anddevotedtothesuccessoftheircareer.
55.SectionB
Directions:TranslatethefollowingChineseintoEnglish.
(英语专业学生做)
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassageinChinese.ReaditcarefullyandputitintoEnglish.
身体健康的人不愿意去想死亡的事,死亡是我们希望避免的话题。但是死亡是普遍的人生经历,是人人都要面临的少数必然之一。理智的人对必然的死亡预作计划,从容对待;只有愚蠢的人不能正视现实,希望用某种方法逃脱死亡。人寿保险对必然的死亡提供理智的安排。只要对自己的死亡能够直面对待的人才能充分理解人寿保险的必要性。人寿保险公司充分认识到了人民对死亡的负面印象,为此,他们对保险代理商进行培训时,要求他们在推销中避免使用直率的语言,而努力以恰当的方式让客户们意识到:人终究会死,人人都会面临死亡,必须要客观地接受自己的比如死亡才能在经济上为此做好充分的准备。
56.Eighthoursisahappymean(中间值,平均数)betweentoomuchsleepandtoolittle.
57.Italianindustrialandagriculturalproductionwasstillnotabletomeettheimmediateneedsofthepeople.
58.Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.
59.Weappreciatethegoodqualityofyourproducts,butunfortunatelyyourpriceappearstobeonthehighside.
60.Onlywhenwegivefullplaytoman'sinitiativecanwemakefulluseofmachinestotransfernature.
五、阅读理解(5题)61.Whycouldotherinventorssucceedinshowingmotionpictureswiththeirowndevices?
A.Becausetheyhadadevicecalledkinetoscope.
B.BecausetheyaskedThomasEdisontohelpthem.
C.Becausetheygotawayofusingtheirowndevices.
D.BecauseThomasEdisonhadsuccessfullysolvedcertainproblems.
62.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthechangeintoday'schildren?
A.Hefeelsamusedbytheirprematurebehavior.
B.Hethinksitisaphenomenonworthyofnote.
C.Heconsidersitapositivedevelopment.
D.Heseemstobeupsetaboutit.
63.PassageFourHowmenfirstlearnedtoinventwordsisunknown;inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknowisthatmen,unlikeanimals,somehowinventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtsandfeelings,actionsandthings,sothattheycouldcommunicatewitheachother;andthatlatertheyagreeduponcertainsigns,calledletters,whichcouldbecombinedtorepresentthosesoundsandwhichcouldbewrittendown.Thosesounds,whetherspoken,orwritteninletters,wecallwords.Thepowerofwords,then,liesintheirassociations—thethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.Wordsbecomefilledwithmeaningforusbyexperience;andthelongerwelive,themorecertainwordsrecalltousthegladandsadeventsofourpast;andthemorewereadandlearn,themorethenumberofwordsthatmeansomethingtousincreases.Greatwritersarethosewhonotonlyhavegreatthoughtsbutalsoexpressthesethoughtsinwordswhichappealpowerfullytoourmindsandemotions.Thischarmingandtellinguseofwordsiswhatwecallliterary(文字的)style.Aboveall,therealpoetisamasterofwords.Hecanconveyhismeaninginwordswhichsinglikemusic,andwhichbytheirpositionandassociationcanmovementotears.Weshouldthereforelearntochooseourwordscarefullyandusethemaccurately,ortheywillmakeourspeechsillyandrude.Theoriginoflanguage________.
A.isalegendhandeddownfromthepast
B.isreflectedinsoundsandletters
C.datesbacktotheprehistoricperiod
D.isaproblemnotyetsolved
64.HowdoweknowthatthecostsarerisinginCalifornia?
A.Itsaidsointhenewspaper.
B.Somepeopledon'tbelieveit.
C.Thegovernorsentoutapressrelease.
D.Agroupofpeoplestudiedthecostsofraisingafamily.
65.Napsusuallylast_________.查看材料
A.threehours
B.lessthanhalfanhour
C.forty-fiveminutes
D.fifty-fiveminutes
六、作文(1题)66.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.C
2.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
3.B
4.B
5.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
6.A
7.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
8.D
9.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
10.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
11.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
12.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
13.D
14.D
15.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
16.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
17.C
18.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
19.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
20.B
21.什么可以解决这一问题?事实是污染是由人类自身引起的——人类的贪婪和现代生活方式。什么可以解决这一问题?事实是污染是由人类自身引起的——人类的贪婪和现代生活方式。
22.如果贵公司能惠寄求职表并告知有关薪水和工作条件的情况本人将不胜感激。如果贵公司能惠寄求职表并告知有关薪水和工作条件的情况,本人将不胜感激。
23.Theyhaveastrongbeliefthatonlythroughhardworkandeffortcanpeopleperfectthemselvesandgainabetterfuturethemselves.
24.就他的经验而言,他并不适合这个职位.
25.B
26.就这一方法本身而言,是值得一试的。
27.我们很欣赏贵方产品的良好质量不过遗憾的是价格似乎偏高。我们很欣赏贵方产品的良好质量,不过遗憾的是价格似乎偏高。
28.八小时睡眠正合适不算太多也不算太少。八小时睡眠正合适,不算太多,也不算太少。
29.我们欢迎所有对互联网发展抱有极大兴趣之人士出席本次会议。我们欢迎所有对互联网发展抱有极大兴趣之人士出席本次会议。
30.Healthypeopledonotlookforwardtodeath:itisasubjectwealltendtoavoid.Butitisauniversalexperience.Itisoneofthefewcertaintiesfacedbyallhumans.Rationalmaindsplantodealwithsuchcertaimties.Onlyfoolshidetheirheadsinthesandinthehopethatsomehowdeathwillavoidthem.Lifeinsuranceisarationalandobjectivewayofplanningforthecertaintyofdeathanditisnotuntilyoucanfacethecertaintyofyourowndeaththatyoucanfullyunderstandtheneedforlifeinsurance.Lifeinsurancecompaniesrealizethatdeathanddyingleavenegativeimpressions.Agentsaretrainedtoavoidthetheuseofplainlanguageinsalespresentations.Andinproperlanguagetrytomakeclentsawarethat:eventuallyyouwilldie.Eachhumanbeingfacesdeath.Youhavetobeobjectiveenoughtoacceptthecertaintyofyourowndeathbeforeyoucanadequatelyprepareforitfinancially.Healthypeopledonotlookforwardtodeath:itisasubjectwealltendtoavoid.Butitisauniversalexperience.Itisoneofthefewcertaintiesfacedbyallhumans.Rationalmaindsplantodealwithsuchcertaimties.Onlyfoolshidetheirheadsinthesandinthehopethatsomehowdeathwillavoidthem.Lifeinsuranceisarationalandobjectivewayofplanningforthecertaintyofdeath,anditisnotuntilyoucanfacethecertaintyofyourowndeaththatyoucanfullyunderstandtheneedforlifeinsurance.Lifeinsurancecompaniesrealizethatdeathanddyingleavenegativeimpressions.Agentsaretrainedtoavoidthetheuseofplainlanguageinsalespresentations.Andinproperlanguage,trytomakeclentsawarethat:eventually,youwilldie.Eachhumanbeingfacesdeath.Youhavetobeobjectiveenoughtoacceptthecertaintyofyourowndeathbeforeyoucanadequatelyprepareforitfinancially.
31.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua,
IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited
States.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.
IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwin
Towerso/"theWorldTradeCenterarenomoretobeseen.TwodayslaterIwenttoLosAngeles.IvisitedHollywoodonthedayIgotthere.AfterthatIspentawholedayinDisneyland.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceyoushouldn"tmiss.IalsowenttoReno,Nevada.ThereisabeautifullakenamedDahu.Thescenerythereisattractive!
IhopeyouwilltakeatriptotheUnitedStatessomeday.
LoveXiaoMing
32.61.在描写文中,要把方位按一定的顺序描写清楚,可用一些方位词如:infrontof,behind,
beside,onbothsides,nextto等等。另外,校园的设施也要会讲,如:教学楼theteachingbuilding,办公楼teacher'sofficebuilding,试验室thelab,电教中心theAudiovisualCentre,图书馆thelibrary,宿舍dormitory,食堂canteen,操场theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.
Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.
Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.
Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.
33.DearJulie:ThankyouverymuchforthedinnerthatyouinvitedmyhusbandandItoyesterday.Thefoodnotonlylookedandsmelledfabulousbuttastedgreat,andmyhusbandandIenjoyeditverymuch.Therefore,wewouldliketoinviteyoutodinnerat7p.m.thisFridayattheNorthwestChineserestauranttoreturnyourkindnessandhospitality.Pleasedocome.Yours,Helen
34.61.
参考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto
Shanghai
onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleasetakeBusNo.120andgetoffattheHolidayBusStop.TheStopisquitenearmyhouse,IliveinRoom333,EntranceNo.2,theHolidayApartmentBuilding.Mymotherisalwaysathome.Itoldheralreadythatyouwouldcometoseeme.Youarewelcometomyplace.Bestwishes.Yourfriend,GaoMing(信体正文字数:117words)
35.Nowadays,somepeopletryhardtogetmoneyinawayofbegging.
OnedayIsawastudent-likegirlkneelingatthesideofthestreetwithalargesheetofpaperlaidinfrontofher.Ireadandknewthatbothofherparentswereseriouslysickwithnomoneyforoperationsandshehadtoquitschool.Shekneltthereforpeople'shelp.
I'dliketohelppeoplewhoareintroublebutIwouldfirstcheckifwhatshesaidistrue.ButIknowitishard.Itisthebigproblem.Someonedoeswanttodosomethingtohelpthoseintrouble,buttheyareafraidtobecheated.
36.DearTom,
Howareyouthesedays?Andhowisyournewjob?
Iambusyonjob-huntingthesedays.IjustreadanadvertisementinthenewspaperthatthecompanyyouworkedbeforeneedsanEnglishsecretary.
Youoncetoldmethatitisagoodcompany.Theworkingenvironmentsuitsyoungpeople.Anditlocatesatdowntown.SoIamthinkingofapplyingforit.
Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthedevelopmentofthecompanyintheseyearsandthesalarycomparingwithothercompanies?DoIhavetoworklonghours?
Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.
Yours,
LiYuan
37.DearPam,
Mybirthdayiscoming!Myparentsaregoingtoholdabirthdaypartyformeat13:00onMay29th(Sunday)athome.Willyoubefreeandcometomyparty?I'11beveryhappy.Besides,Tom,Janeandsomeotherclassmatesarecomingtoo.
YoumaytakebusNo.2toQingStreetandwalkstraightabout20meters.Thereyou'llseeadrugstore.Atthecomerofit,turnrightandgetintoaverynarrowstreetandlookforBeigingNo.10.That'smyhome.We'11waitforyouthere.
Pleasecallmebeforethedateifyoucannotcome.
Ican'twaitforthereunion.
Takecare
LiYuan
38.Onepossibleversion:
I"maseniorstudent.IlikeEnglishverymuch.attendingEnglishlessonsatschool,IoftengototheEnglishCornerintheparknearmyhomeonSaturdaymorning.Itwassetuptwoyearsago.Manyhighschoolstudentsgatherthere.Sometimes,some
CollgesudentsandevenforeignfriendsarepresentattheEnglishCorner.
TherewepractiseourspokenEnglish,talkaboutwhatweareinterestedin,exchangeourexperienceinlearningEnglishandsoon.I"velearnedalot.
IhavegreatlyimprovedmyselfinEnglishsinceIvisitedit.Itisreallyagoodhelptome.
39.Ⅵ.Writing2006年末最新颁布的《全国各类成人高等学校招生复习考试大纲(专科起点升本科)》对英语短文写作(第六部分)的要求为:一个小题,满分25分,要求考生根据所给题目或提出的条件(即情景)写出一篇100~120问的短文。同时还要求,在短文写作中,要考虑“文章的特定文体格式”。“根据所给题目或提出的条件”可意指英语命题作文写作,通常以论说文、说明文写作格式为主,内容一般涉及公众关注的话题;还可意指英语信函、便条写作,通常以英语信函写作中常用的“混合式”格式为主,内容一般涉及人们日常生活中的交往问题新大纲指的是后者。在具体短文写作时考生应注意以下方面:(1)避免使用“过分”词句,语言要简明扼要有些英语初学者会觉得,在英语短文写作中,使用的“大问”越多,水平就越高,这是一种不正确的看法,因为这会在英语短文写作中导致“过分”用词的问题。考生作文在内容上要能够做到紧扣命题或情景,应采取语言简明扼要的行文方式。下面列出一些在写作时提倡和不提倡使用的词语:括弧中的词语为提倡使用的词语
括弧中的词语为提倡使用的词语inregardto(about,concerning)
withregardto(about,concerning,on)inrelationto(toward,to)
inconnectionwith(about,of,in,on)onthepartof(for,among)
withreferenceto(on,about,concerning)inviewof(because,since)
intheeventof(if)inorderto(to)
onbehalfof(for)inaccordancewith(with,by)
bymeansof(with,by)inthecaseof(if,in)
inthematterof(in)intheamountof(for)
forthepurposeof(for)inthemajorityofinstances(usually)
inanumberofcases(some)onafewoccasions(occasionally)
inthetimeof(during)(2)不使用缩写形式等过于口语化的字词①一般不应使用缩写形式,如:不应使用"itdidn't”,而应使用“itdidnot”;不应使用"they've”,而应使用"theyhave"等。②一般不应使用表示犹豫不决的短语,如:er,um,well,youknow...,andsoonsoforth,andetc.等(3)避免中文式的“铺垫”“铺垫”、“迂回”或“画龙点睛”等写作方法在中文短文写作中无可非议,但不能使用在英语短文写作中。例如,中文信件的开头方式通常会是“你好!前日收到你的来信,深感欣慰。好久没有给你写信了。不知你的……如何?”等,此类句式不应在英语信函短文写作开头处使用。原因是,此种方式会浪费篇幅。考试中英语短文写作有字数限制,写得太长同样会被扣分。在进行信函短文写作时,考生应注意以下方面:(1)短文写作情景分析中文情景写作中需要直接表述和需要拓展表达的内容。(2)确定信函短文写作的谋篇布局信函短文写作的谋篇布局的含义为信函写作格式。信函短文写作采用的是英语信函写作中的“混合式”。(3)进行语言转换和拓展(4)信函短文合成61.参考范文DearClubManager,
January16,2007Ihopetojoinyourclubandattendtheactivitiesthere.Iworkasanofficeclerk.Ihavebeenprettybusyrecently.EverydayIhavetoreceivemanyvisitorsandfileplentyofpapers.Ihavetodraftareportforthegeneralmanageralmosteveryweek.IamsobusythatIfeelmuchtenseandbecometiredeasily.Iwanttobecomeamemberofyourclubtochangemysituation.Ihavesomehobbiessuchasreadingbooks,singingandcooking.Iwishyoucouldsendmesomeinformationaboutthecosttogetthemembership,thegeneraltimetablefortheclubanditsnormalactivities.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Warmregards.Yours,LiuJi(信体正文字数:119words)
40.61.写作格式与第三套一样,不同的是此处段首句以英文给出。本文要点:论述健康对我们的影响,有了好身体我们可以做什么。如何保持健康:1)要进行锻炼,2)要养成好习惯,3)要自己注意身体变化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.
41.虽然他现在并不成功但他不相信他的人生是失败的.虽然他现在并不成功,但他不相信他的人生是失败的.
42.这个年轻人很惨身无分文所有的积蓄都被偷了。这个年轻人很惨,身无分文,所有的积蓄都被偷了。
43.只要中国人民积极奋斗,这个宏伟战略目标定能达到。
44.Iusedtowastealotoftimeplayinggames.
45.老师知道如果杰克不敢参加比赛那么很可能班上其他的同学也不敢。老师知道,如果杰克不敢参加比赛,那么很可能班上其他的同学也不敢。
46.这份报告总结了我们在经济、教育和文化三方面所取得的最新成就。这份报告总结了我们在经济、教育和文化三方面所取得的最新成就。
47.Somethingmustbedonetosolvethetrafficprobleminthiscity.
48.递交标书的截止日期是2004年2月15日下午4时。
49.Thepresidentannouncedthedecisioninthenameofthecompany.Thepresidentdonatedasumofmoneyinthenameoftheschool.
50.自20世纪90年代以来上海发生了巨大的变化面貌焕然一新。自20世纪90年代以来,上海发生了巨大的变化,面貌焕然一新。
51.声音和噪音都有副作用,但是最重要的是人是否能够控制住声音。
52.如果天气许可,我们将明天清晨出发.
53.如果贵公司能惠寄求职表并告知有关薪水和工作条件的情况本人将不胜感激。如果贵公司能惠寄求职表并告知有关薪水和工作条件的情况,本人将不胜感激。
54.B
55.Healthypeopledonotlookforwardtodeath:itisasubjectwealltendtoavoid.Butitisauniversalexperience.Itisoneofthefewcertaintiesfacedbyallhumans.Rationalmaindsplantodealwithsuchcertaimties.Onlyfoolshidetheirheadsinthesandinthehopethatsomehowdeathwillavoidthem.Lifeinsuranceis
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