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20192020学年湖南师大附中高一上学期期中考试英语Word版含答案20192020学年湖南师大附中高一上学期期中考试英语Word版含答案42/42羁PAGE42芈袀螆肂蚄蒅螃莈莁莂螆蚁肅莆膀蕿肀蚀袆薄蒅芆袂薆袈羈羆膃袆芆莀螇袁薀肆螂羃膆肂聿蚀螈膅莂莄肆螄羆葿莁芅羁螅羆节芇膈虿芅袄膆袆羄蒈芁膁莅莃莃螆蒂虿羀葿蒅羂螄蚇膃蚆蝿羁衿薁膄蚇薁袇螁艿罿蒄薅薇芃肈薀袁罿肃羆蒇螁莀荿腿聿蚃肃莇蒃芇膈蚂膈节蒄肃羁薈膁羀芈袁袅羃蚃蝿羀蒂莈螄芆袃肁螆虿螀蒈莃蒃螃袂羇蒈莂薈羂袃蚄芀膈蒀薀薈薁芄薄羂葿艿袈蚈莅蚅蒄蒀莇肈蒀螈羄肆蒄膂蚈肁蝿袇薃膃莄袄衿袀芁羇膂薄芄莂袆蕿蕿肇螁羅膄肄肇莈肁膇蚄莆肄蒁芈莁荿膇芃蒂羅芃蕿腿羁芇袂袃袅蚁蒆羈腿莇蒁芄袅莃蚈羁螁蒆肁蚅螅袁罿螀肀薆袄肆蚅薃袆蕿薂蚆蒃芃薅羁膇芈袀螆肂蚄蒅螃莈莁莂螆蚁肅莆膀蕿肀蚀袆薄蒅芆袂薆袈羈羆膃袆芆莀螇袁薀肆螂羃膆肂聿蚀螈膅莂莄肆螄羆葿莁芅羁螅羆节芇膈虿芅袄膆袆羄蒈芁膁莅莃莃螆蒂虿羀葿蒅羂螄蚇膃蚆蝿羁衿薁膄蚇薁袇螁艿罿蒄薅薇芃肈薀袁罿肃羆蒇螁莀荿腿聿蚃肃莇蒃芇膈蚂膈节蒄肃羁薈膁羀芈袁袅羃蚃蝿羀蒂莈螄芆袃肁螆虿螀蒈莃蒃螃袂羇蒈莂薈羂袃蚄芀膈蒀薀薈薁芄薄羂葿艿袈蚈莅蚅蒄羈莇薆蒀芆羄薄蒄蚀蚈蕿蝿莆薃蚁莄莂衿莈芁蒅膂肂芄袀袆膇蕿薅螁蒃膄薂肇袆肁蚅蚄袄肄肀芈罿荿螅芃肁羅螁蕿蚈羁袅袂蒁袅腿蒆20192020学年湖南师大附中高一上学期期中考试英语Word版含答案
湖南师大附中2019—2020学年度高一第一
学期期中考试英语试题
题答要不内线封密号位座
____________
号场考____________号
级班____________
学____________
级年
名姓____________
湖南师大附中2019—2020学年度高一第一学期期中考试
英语
时量:
120分钟
满分:
150分
得分____________
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分
30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后转涂到答题纸上。
,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
第一节
(共
5小题;每题
1.5分,满分
7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答相关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whosebirthdayisittoday?
A.Susan's.B.Richard's.C.Mike's.
Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanlike?A.Jazz.B.Rock.C.Opera.
Wherewillthespeakersgo?
A.Totheseaside.B.Toaplayground.C.Toaswimmingpool.
4.Whenwillthemanhavetheparty?
Whydoesthemancometothewoman?A.ToaskforanewIDcard.
B.Totakeapictureofher.
C.Tofilloutaform.
第二节
(共
15小题;每题
1.5分,满分
22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段资料,回答第6、7题。
Whatdoesthewomansuggestbuyingfirst?A.Ascarf.B.Flowers.C.Chocolates.
Wherewillthespeakersprobablygonext?
A.Toagarden.B.Toashop.C.Totheteacher'soffice.
听第7段资料,回答第8、9题。
WhatwastherelationshipbetweenthewomanandJiminthepast?A.Relatives.B.Classmates.C.Workmates.
Whatisthewoman?
A.Afilmactress.B.Anartdirector.C.Amagazineeditor.
听第8段资料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wherewastheringfoundfirst?
A.Inadrawer.B.Onthenewspaper.C.Insideapieceofcake.
11.Whofoundtheringfirst?
Whendidthewomanloseherringmostprobably?A.Whenshewasmakingthecake.
B.Whenshewaseatingthecake.
C.Whenshewaswashingherhands.
听第9段资料,回答第13至16题。
13.WherearetheGreensgoingfirst?
WhyaretheGreensgoingtoWashington?A.ToseeTommy'sgrandparents.
B.Togoonatrip.
C.Toattendameeting.
Whatdayisitwhentheconversationtakesplace?
WhatcanwelearnaboutTommy?A.Hemisseshisgrandparents.B.He'llstayinWashingtonforamonth.
听第10段资料,回答第17至20题。
Whatdidthespeakerusetodo?A.HewatchedTValot.
B.Hestayedhomeanddidhomework.C.Heplayedsportswithhisclassmates.
Whatkindofbooksdoesthespeakerreadnow?A.Textbooks.B.Storybooks.C.Cartoonbooks.
Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofdoinghomeworkwithhisfriends?A.Hecanchatwiththem.
B.Hecanlearnalotfromthem.C.Hecanconcentrateonstudy.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttobeinthefuture?
A.Ateacher.B.Anengineer.C.Awriter.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题纸大将该项涂黑。
A
TeenArtShow
Doyouwanttoseeyourartworkdisplayedalongsideotherteens'artworks?Don'tmissyouropportunity!Showcaseyourpaintings,sculptures,photographsandotherartworkshere.Theshowwillprovideanopportunityforartiststonetwork,providefeedbackandbecomearesourceforothers.
Location:TheEnvironmentalEducationalCenter
Activityfee:$25
NightFishing
EscapethenightandjoinusaswefishatDesertBreezePark.Noexperienceneeded.Wewillprovidethefishingpoles,transportation,thebait,andhelpyoucatchafishandbestofall,teensof14yearsandunderdonotrequirealicensetofish.
Location:DesertBreezePark
Activityfee:$22
OvernightSnowTrip
Location:CampTontozona
Activityfee:$30
Paintballing
Comeoutandplaypaintballwithallyourfriends!JointheCityofChandleraswegotoTempeIndoorPaintball.Thisisagreatwaytojoininthefunofplayingpaintballatalowcost.Allequipmentisincluded.Pleasewearoldclothesbecauseclothescangetdirtyeasily!
Location:TempePaintball
Activityfee:$28
21.WhatcanpeopledoinDesertBreezePark?
A.Meetwithfamousartists.B.Playwithsnow.
C.Playpaintball.D.Gofishing.
22.WhatisspecialaboutPaintballing?
A.Itcoststheleast.B.Itmightmakeyourclothesdirty.
C.Peoplecanplaywithfriends.D.Peoplewillenjoyacampfire.23.Inwhichactivityshouldpeopletaketheirownskiequipment?A.OvernightSnowTrip.B.TeenArtShow.C.Paintballing.D.NightFishing.
B
WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings.Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasverythin,Iwasn'tagoodstudent,Italkedtoomuch,Iwastooproud,andsoon.ItriedtohearallthisaslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.
Helistenedtomequietly,thenheasked,“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?Janet,didn'tyoueverwonderwhatyou'rereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl'sopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”
Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn'tchange(likebeingverythin),butagoodnumberIcould—andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.
tothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthingtodo.”Daddy'sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I'veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.
24.Whatdidthefatherdoafterhehadheardhisdaughter'scomplaint?
“enemy”.
“enemy”.
“enemy”hadsaidabouther.
“enemy”hadsaid.
Whichofthefollowingcanweknowfromthepassage?A.The“enemy”thoughtthewriterwaspretty.
B.The“enemy”thoughtthewriterstudiedhard.
C.Thewriterandher“enemy”becamebestfriendsatlast.D.Thewriterisgratefultoherfather.
Whichdoyouthinkwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.NotanEnemy,buttheBestFriend
C
Whenaleafyplantisunderattack,itdoesn'tsitquietly.Backin1983,twoscientists,JackSchultzandIanBaldwin,reportedthatyoungmapletreesgettingbittenbyinsectssendouta
particularsmellthatneighboringplantscanget.Thesechemicalscomefromtheinjuredpartsoftheplantandseemtobeanalarm.Whattheplantspumpthroughtheairisamixtureofchemicalsknownasvolatileorganiccompounds,VOCsforshort.
ScientistshavefoundthatallkindsofplantsgiveoutVOCswhenbeingattacked.It'saplant's
wayofcryingout.Butisanyonelistening?Apparently(明显地).Becausewecanwatchtheneighboursreact.pumpoutperfumes(香味)designedtoattractdifferentinsectswhoarenaturalenemiestotheattackers.Oncetheyarrive,waslunchingnowbecomeslunch.Instudyafterstudy,itappearsthatthesechemicalconversationshelpthedamageisusuallymoreseriousonthefirstplant,buttheneighbors,relativelyspeaking,staysaferbecausetheyheardthealarmandknewwhattodo.
Doesthismeanthatplantstalktoeachother?Scientistsdon'tknow.Maybethefirstplantjustmadeacryofpainorwassendingamessagetoitsownbranches,andso,ineffect,wastalkingtoitself.Perhapstheneighborsjusthappenedto“overhear”thecry.Soinformationwasexchanged,butitwasn'tatrue,intentional(故意的)backandforth.
CharlesDarwin,over150yearsago,imaginedaworldfarbusier,noisierandmoreintimate(亲
密的)thantheworldwecanseeandhear.Oursensesareweak.There'sawholelotgoingon.
27.Whatdoesaplantdowhenitisunderattack?
A.Itmakesnoises.B.Itgetshelpfromotherplants.
C.Itstandsquietly.D.Itsendsoutcertainchemicals.
Whatdoestheauthormeanby“thetablesareturned”inParagraph3?A.Theattackersgetattacked.
B.Theinsectsgatherunderthetable.C.Theplantsgetreadytofightback.D.Theperfumesattractnaturalenemies.
Scientistsfindfromtheirstudiesthatplantscan________.
A.predictnaturaldisasters(灾害)
Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Theworldischangingfasterthanever.
B.Peoplehavestrongersensesthanbefore.
C.Theworldismorecomplex(复杂的)thanitseems.D.PeopleinDarwin'stimeweremoreimaginative.
第二节(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)
依照短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为节余选项。
HowtoImproveYourEnglish
Defineyourlearningobjectivesearly:whatdoyouwanttolearnandwhy?Makelearningahabit.__31__Itismuchbettertostudy(orread,orlistentoEnglishnews,andsoon)for10minuteseachdaythantostudyfor2hoursonceaweek.
Chooseyourmaterialswell.Youwillneedreading,grammar,writing,speakingandlistening
materials—beginnerscanuseabasic-levelEnglishguide,andthenmoveontoanadvanced-levelEnglishguide.__32__Itwillmakelearningmoreenjoyable—thusmoreeffective.
EnglishontheInternet.
shouldpracticewhatyouarelearningbyemployingitactively.
Moveyourmouth!Understandingsomethingdoesn'tmeanthatthemusclesofyourmouthcan
producethesounds.__35__Itmayseemstrange,butitisveryeffective.
Bepatientwithyourself.Rememberthatlearningisaprocess—speakingalanguagewell
takestime.Itisnotacomputerthatiseitheronoroff!
A.TheInternetisthemostexciting,unlimitedEnglishresource.
B.Trytolearnsomethingeveryday.
C.Practicespeakingwhatyouarelearningaloud.
D.Inotherwords,don'tjuststudygrammar.
E.Findyourowninterests.
F.Choosearticlesthatrelatetowhatyouarefondof.
G.Findfriendstostudyandspeakwith.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题纸大将该项涂黑。
AtleastthirtytimesBobbyhadtriedtoclimbthesnowymountain,buthehadnever__36__
thetop.HisfriendPeeper,whoknewalotabouthisfailures,__37__Bobbytotryagain.HegaveBobbyapairof__38__andsaid,“Ifitstartscloudingover,putontheglasses,orifyourfeetstart
hurting,putthemontoo.Theglassesarevery__39__.They'llhelpyou.Bobby”__40__thegift
withoutmuchthought.
Thedaycamewhenhewastohaveanother__41__.Abouttwohoursafterhestarted,hefelt
hisfeethurting.Thenhe__42__whatPeeperhadsaid,andputontheglasses.Thepainwasprettybad,but__43__thesunglasseshecouldclearlyseethesnow-coveredmountaintop,sohewenton.
clouds.Hekept__46__,leavingthecloudsbehind,forgettinghispain,andfinallyarrivingatthetop.Itwascertainlyworthit.Hisfeelingof__47__wasextremelygood,almostasgreatasthat__48__view.
Themountainbelowwassurroundedbyaseaofclouds.Hecouldn'tbelievethatthecloudswereas__49__asthat,sohelookedmorecloselyatthesunglasses,anddiscoveredthe__50__.Peeperhadengraved(镌刻)thesnow-coveredmountaintoponthesunglasses,__51__Bobbycould
seeitwhenhewaslookingupwards!Bobby__52__thattheonlyobstacle(阻挡)toreachingthe
tophadbeenlosing__53__whenhecouldn'tseethemountaintop.HewasthankfulthatPeeperhadusedthatlittle__54__tohelphimseethathis__55__wasneverimpossible,andthatitwasstillthere,whereithadalwaysbeen.第二节(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面资料,在空白处填入合适的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Dietandwayoflifeareoftenaproblemforteenagers.__56__,thegoodnewsisthatyoucan
feelbetter,lookbetterandhavemoreenergyifyoueattherightfoodandexerciseregularly.
Healthyeatingalongwithregularexercise__57__(be)probablytheonlywaytobecomefit.
Dietsare__58__(use)inthelongterm,yetapproximately20%ofteenagerssaytheyhavetriedgoingonadietandbeenfooledinto__59__(skip)mealstocontroltheirweight.
Asateenager,itisimportanttogiveyourbodytheenergyitneeds.Exerciseissomething__60__canhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Manyteenagersaresurprisedtolearnthatwhenyouexercise,yourbodyproducessomechemicalsthatmakeyoufeel__61__(peace)andrelaxedandincreaseyourability__62__(concentrate)whenyoustudy.
Agoodamountofsleepeverynightisalsoimportantforyourhealth.Whenyousleep,your
bodypreparesyou__63__thedaytocome.Asamatteroffact,__64__(lose)ofsleepcanmakeyoulooktired.
Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove,you__65__(look)andfeelmuchbetterinnotimeatall!
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分
40分)
第一节
应用文写作
(满分
25分)
假定你是Teens杂志社“静静话(SecretWords)”的栏目编写David,刚收到李华的一封求助信(信件内容附后)。请阅信后给他回一封信。内容包括:感谢对方相信,并表示写信目的;
必定对方的优点;
回应他的迷惑。
注意:1.词数100左右;
开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
能够合适增加细节,以使行文连接。
I'mLiHua,afaithfulreaderofTeens.I'mwritingtoaskyouforhelp.
I'munderpsychologicalpressurenow.Tobehonest,I'mamotivatedboy,soIalwaysexpectmyselftobeperfectineveryaspect.ButthetruthisthatIcan'talwayssatisfymyselformeetothers'expectations.Ifeelsotiredandhelpless.WhatshouldIdonext?Canyouhelpme?
Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHuaDearLiHua,I'mgladtohearthatyouareafaithfulreaderofTeens.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,David第二节大纲写作(满分15分)阅读下面短文,依照其内容写一篇60词左右的内容大纲。A15-year-oldboyplannedtoputaballcoveredwithpetrolintohismouthandsetitonfire.HewouldfilmthedangerousactionandputitonYouTube.And,hehopedtobecomefamousontheInternet.Butthingsdidn'tgothewayheimagined.Hisclothingcaughtfire,andhewasrushedtothehospitalwithseriousburnsonhisbody.
bykidsandyoungadults.Someexpertssaythatbyhostingthesevideos,YouTubeencouragesyoungviewerstotakedeadlyrisks.ResearchbytheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionshowsthatmorethan180,000Americansdiefromaccidentalinjurieseachyear.That'sonepersoneverythreeminutes.Morethan14,000ofthosekilledarekidsundertheageof19.IsYouTubetoblame?
animalsandknockingintowalls.Now,intheageoftheInternet,anyonewithacameraandaYouTubeaccountcancreatethiskindof“fun”.Manyviewers,especiallyteenagers,areinfluencedbywhattheyseeandwanttotryitthemselves.“YouTubehastakentheplayingintheneighborhoodtoaworldwidelevel,”saysClairMellenthin,aresearcherfromtheCenters.
SupportersofYouTubearguethatitisn'tYouTube'sresponsibilitytoexamineitscontent.
“Parentsshouldbetheonestomakesurethatkidsarebehavingsafely,”theysay.Infact,
YouTubehasaruleoncontent.Forexample,dangerousactivitiesthathaveariskofseriousphysicalharmordeatharenotallowed.StaffofYouTube,carefullywatchthewebsite24hoursaday,lookingforvideosthatareagainsttheirrules.Butisthisenough?
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(________Words)
湖南师大附中2019-2020学年度高一第一学期期中考试英语参照答案-
湖南师大附中2019-2020学年度高一第一学期期中考试英语参照答案题1234567891011121314序答BBABABBCBCBABA案题1516171819202122232425262728序答ACCABCDBACDBDA案题2930313233343536373839404142序答BCBFDGCBADCCAA案题43444546474849505152535455序答BCBCADCDABDAC案
【语篇导读】
作者经过这篇文章主要向我们描述了
TeenArtShow,NightFishing,
OvernightSnowTrip
和Paintballing
四个活动的时间、地址和内容等信息。
21.D。细节理解题。依照第二部分EscapethenightandjoinusaswefishatDesertBreeze
Park.Noexperienceneeded.Wewillprovidethefishingpoles,transportation,thebait,helpyou
catchafishandbestofall可知人们在DesertBreezePark能垂钓,应选D。
22.B。细节理解题。依照第四部分Pleasewearoldclothesbecauseclothescangetdirty
easily!可知Paintballing的特别之处可能使你的衣服弄脏,应选B。
23.A。细节理解题。依照第三部分Youwillberesponsibleforyourownski/snowboard
,应选A。【语篇导读】本文经过一位父亲给女儿的建议
,说明这样一个道理:要勇于听取别人的
责怪,从中采用正确的建议,加以改正。
24.C。细节理解题。依照文章第二段的Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmark
,应选C。
25.D。推理判断题。依照最后一段的Daddy'sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I'veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.可知作者很感谢父亲,应选D。
26.B。主旨马虎题。从文章最后一段总结句Inmylife,I'veneverhadabetterpieceof
TheBestAdviceI'veEverHad。应选B。【语篇导读】本文是一篇科普说明文。研究发现
,当植物碰到攻击时,会放出
VOCs
来
保护自己并“见告”周围的植物。
27.D。细节理解题。依照第一段句子reportedthatyoungmapletreesgettingbittenbyinsectssendoutaparticularsmellthatneighboringplantscanget报道称,被昆虫叮咬的年轻枫树发出了周边植物能闻到的特别气味。Thesechemicalscomefromtheinjuredpartsoftheplantandseem
,所以答案选D。
28.A。词义猜想题。依照句子Oncetheyarrive,the__tables__are__turned.Theattackerwho,这些攻击者就会成为植物的午餐
看出攻击者就会成为被攻击者的意思,所以答案选A。
,能够
29.B。细节理解题。第三段Someplantspumpoutsmellychemicalstokeepinsectsaway.和Theypumpoutperfumes(香味)designedtoattractdifferentinsectswhoarenaturalenemiestotheattackers.可知,所以答案选B。
30.C。推理判断题。依照文章最后一句imaginedaworldfarbusier,noisierandmore
intimate(亲密的)thantheworldwecanseeandhear.Oursensesareweak.There'sawholelotgoingon.可知这个世界远比我们看到的听到的更喧杂,更亲密。我们的认知能力有限多事仍在连续发生,远比我们想象的更复杂。所以答案选C。
,有很
B。依照上下文可知,第一段在说每天学一段时间比集中学一次收效要好。
F。E项是搅乱项,但是错在太抽象,F更详尽,与上下文连接更亲密。
33.D。总结句,上文提到的是每天每一块都要学,不要只学一个版块,与D选项相关。
G。总起句,从下文可知是说合作学习,找朋友一起学习。
C。重申张口的重要性,C项吻合。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记述文,属于人物故事类。表达了Bobby多次试一试爬一座雪山,
但都没成功,而他的朋友用了一个小把戏帮助他成功的故事。
36.B。观察动词。A.left“留下”;B.reached“到达”;C.jumped“跳跃”;D.ran“跑”。句意:他试一试登攀这座雪山已经最少30次了,但他向来没有到达过山顶。所以答案是B。37.A。观察动词。A.encouraged“激励”;B.ordered“命令”;C.allowed“赞同”;D.warned“警告”。句意:他的朋友知道他多次失败,激励他再试一试一次。所以答案是A。38.D。观察名词。A.gloves“手套”;B.trousers“裤子”;C.shoes“鞋子”;D.sunglasses“墨镜”。句意:他的朋友送给他一副墨镜并告诉他,云层开始集聚的时候就戴上它,当你感觉快要受伤的时候,也戴上它。所以答案是D。39.C。观察形容词。A.real“真的”;B.safe“安全的”;C.special“特其他”;D.expensive“昂贵的”。句意:这副墨镜很特别,它能够帮助到你。所以答案是C。40.C。观察动词。A.sent“送”;B.gave“恩赐”;C.accepted“接受”;D.got“得到”。句意:他没有多想就接受了朋友的礼物。所以答案是C。41.A。观察名词。A.try“试一试”;B.start“开始”;C.test“测试”;D.training“训练”。句意:他再一次试一试的时间到了。所以答案是A。42.A。观察动词。A.remembered“记得”;B.expressed“表达”;C.forgot“忘记”;D.regretted“后悔”。句意:他记得朋友说的,并带上了眼镜。所以答案是A。43.B。观察介词。A.under“在下面”;B.with“用”;C.for“为了”;D.about“大约”。句意:戴上墨镜后他能够清楚地看到被雪覆盖的山顶。所以答案是B。44.C。观察副词。A.Happily“快乐地”;B.Hopefully“有希望地”;C.Unfortunately“不幸的是”;D.Unnecessarily“没必要地”。句意:不幸的是,云层开始齐集。所以答案是C。45.B。观察名词。A.friend“朋友”;B.top“顶端”;C.climber“登攀者”;D.village“乡村”。句意:但是在这个时候他依旧能够经过云层看到山顶。所以答案是B。46.C。观察动词。A.running“跑”;B.swimming“游泳”;C.climbing“登攀”;D.flying“飞”。句意:他向来在登攀,把云留在了身后。所以答案是C。47.A。观察名词。A.success“成功”;B.decision“决定”;C.freedom“自由”;D.friendship“友情”。句意:他相当有成就感。所以答案是A。48.D。观察形容词。A.strong“强壮的”;B.popular“大众的”;C.bad“坏的”;D.wonderful“极好的”。句意:他成功的感觉很棒,就和所看到的绝妙的景色相同。所以答案是D。
49.C。观察形容词。A.cool“凉爽的”;B.natural“自然的”;C.thick“厚的”;D.
wide“宽的”。句意:他不能够相信云层竟然这样的厚。所以答案是C。
50.D。观察名词。A.way“方法”;B.words“词语”;C.book“书”;D.secret“秘
密”。句意:他仔细地看眼镜,尔后发现了其中的奥秘。所以答案是D。
51.A。观察连词。A.so“所以”;B.or“也许”;C.if“若是”;D.though“尽管”。
句意:Pepper已经把被白雪覆盖的山顶镌刻在眼镜上,Bobby往上看的时候就能看到它。这两句前后是因果关系,所以答案是A。
52.B。观察动词。A.suggested“建议”;B.realized“意识到”;C.expected“希望”;
D.announced“通知”。句意:他意识到他到达山顶的阻挡是失去信心。所以答案是B。
53.D。观察名词。A.love“热爱”;B.help“帮助”;C.face“脸”;D.heart“心”。loseheart此处有“丧失约心”之意。句意:他意识到他到达山顶的阻挡是失去信心。所以答
案是D。
54.A。观察名词。A.trick“把戏”;B.joke“玩笑”;C.plan“计划”;D.opinion“意
见”。句意:他很感谢朋友用了一个小把戏就帮助他理解了实现目标不是不能能的。所以答案是A。
55.C。观察名词。A.position“地址”;B.lesson“教训”;C.aim“目标”;D.story“故事”。句意:他的朋友用了一个小把戏就帮助他理解了实现目标不是不能能的。所以答案是
C。
However。放在句首表转折。
57.is。就远原则,AalongwithB,谓语与A保持一致。
useless。依照上下文,这个地方要填一个表示否定的形容词。
skipping。短语odoingsth.。
that。观察定语从句。
peaceful。需要填peace的形容词。
62.toconcentrate。观察abilitytodosth.。
for。短语preparesb.forsth.。
loss。需要填其名词形式,表示“缺少睡眠”。
willlook。观察主将从现。【应用文写作参照范文】
DearLiHua,
I’mgladtohearthatyouareafaithfulreaderofTeens.AsaneditorinthecolumnofSecretWords,I’mthankfulforyourtrust.I’mwritingtogiveyoumyhumbleopinions.
Tryingtobeperfectisnothingtoobad.Instead,it’savaluablevirtueyoushouldstickto.Butdon’tbetoohardonyourselfortoocriticalaboutyourself.Thingsdonotalwaystakeplaceasplanned.Whatyoushoulddoisjusttryyourbest.Processisfarmoreimportantthanoutcome.
Iwishmyopinionsabovewouldbehelpfultoyou.Keepintouch!
Yourssincerely,
David
【大纲写作参照范文】
Possibleversion1:
everythreeminutes,“fun”seekersor“fun”makershavebeentryingsomethingdangerousandexciting.Despitebeingequippedwithcontentexaminationandstrictregulationsagainstdangerousactivities,YouTubelacksenoughcarefulcontroloveritself.(60words)
Possibleversion2:
isthatpeople,whetherancientormodern,lovewatchingotherstryriskyordeadlythings.Therefore,notonlyYouTubebutalsoparentsandteenageviewersthemselvesshouldberesponsiblefortheirmonitoringandbehaviors.(63words)
【评分建讲和标准】
1.仔细研读短文并理清信息主次后不难发现,经过一个15岁少年口含火球拍动作片,
引出本文主旨:人们包括好多少年玩冒险并拍摄视频上传至YouTube,这种危险的行为是不
是YouTube激励和衬着的结果,它有错还是父亲母亲对少儿的看守不到位之错?
2.该题中的难点之一:第二段最后一句“IsYouTubetoblame?”意为:“YouTube
受责怪吗?”,若是考生没有注意上下文的逻辑层次,或不懂betoblame意为“该受斥责”
在改写过程中就会较难表达出“beresponsiblefor...或answerfor...”此意来。
该
,
3.本文给的两篇范文以不相同的视角和语言重新组织,都注意到了两个主要内容:们拍摄危险行为并上传至YouTube;2.YouTube的看守漏洞和孩子家长的的疏于管控。还有一个次要内容:过去和现在的人们都喜欢冒险并炫耀他们的行为。
其他,
4.品位给分要求:
第一档:1-3分没有掌握全文的主要信息或词数远远不够。
第二档:4-6分基本掌握全文的主要信息,但不能够较好的表达清楚,语句错误很多。
第三档:7-9分能较好的掌握全文的主要信息,语句有些许错误,但基本可读。第四档:10-12分能较好的掌握全文的主要信息,不是照搬照抄部分文段,但只涉及
主要信息,对部分次要信息没有加以关注也许没有写出来。内容诚然较全,但词数高出了80
的也不能够进入第五档。第五档:13-15分能完好吃透文章的精神,完好用自己的语言灵便地表达主要和次要要点。词数控制在55到75词以内,完好达到写作的预期目的。
听力资料
Text1
M:Youlookbeautifultoday,Susan!
Thankyou,Richard.Youlookgreat,too!Hereisabirthdaygiftforyou.HappyBirthday!Bytheway,whereisMike?
Text2
Wow,thatoperasingerisfantastic!Icouldlistentohimallnight.
No,notme.Ipreferrockmusic.Thisguyiskindofboringevenmoresothanjazzsingers.Ibetmymomwouldlikehim,though.
Text3
Whatabeautifulsunnydaytoday!Let'sgotothebeach.
IsthepartystillonTuesday?
Thatgivesustoolittletimetoprepare.Besides,theplace'sbookeduponSaturday.SoIdecidedtochangeittoFriday.
Text5
IlostmyIDcard.WhatshouldIdotoreplaceit?
Writedownyournameandsocialse
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