乐山市市中区2022-2023学年度上期期中调研考试八年级英语试题及答案

页市中区初中2022-2023学年度（上）期中学情分析英语试题第一部分：听力（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。1．WhatdidNickdoonvacation?A．Visitedmuseums. B．Wenttosummercamp. C．Studiedathome.2．HowoftendoesJackgototheclub?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Threetimesaweek.3．Whoisheavier?A．Lucy. B．Lily. C．Lily’sbrother.4．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthesitcoms?A．They’refun. B．They’reboring. C．They’renew.5．Whoisthetallestintheclass?A．Thegirlinblue. B．Thegirlinred. C．Thegirlinyellow.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6至7小题。6．Whatdoestheboywanttodo?A．GotothelibrarywithLisa. B．GoshoppingwithLisa. C．HavedinnerwithLisa.7．Whatdoesthespecialrestauranthave?A．Thebestservice. B．Thebestfood. C．Thebestmusic.听第七段材料，回答第8至10小题。8．Whatdoestheboythinkofhimself?A．Calmandserious. B．Funnyandsmart. C．Friendlyandeasygoing.9．Doestheboyrunfastestinhisclass?A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn’t. C．Yes,shedoes.10．Whatcantheboydowell?A．Hecandancewell. B．HecanspeakEnglishwell.C．Hecanplaybasketballwell听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Howoftendoesthegirlexercise?A．Sometimes. B．Everyday. C．Twiceaweek.12．Wheredoesthegirlusuallygoforvacation?A．Tothebeach. B．Tothemountains. C．ToBeijing.13.Whichistrueaccordingtotheconversation?A．Thegirllikesjunkfood. B．Thegirlhardlyevereatsjunkfood.C．Thegirlenjoysthesunshine.听第九段材料，回答第14至16题。14．WhatisMikedoingnow?A．Heisplayingbasketball. B．Heisplayingvolleyball.C．HeiswatchingTV.15．WhichofthefollowingdoesMikelike?A．Thenews. B．Sportsshows. C．Computer16．WhatdoesMikethinkofthenews?A．Helikesitverymuch. B．Hedoesn’tlikeitbecausehethinksit’sboring. C．Hethinksitisinteresting.听第十段段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Jillisfrom_______.A．America. B．Australia. C．Canada.18．AliceandJillbothlike_______.A．tennis B．soccer C．baseball19．_______ismoreoutgoing.A．Alice B．Jill C．Jill’scousin20．Jilllikesto_______.A．dosports B．stayatschool C．listentomusic第二部分：英语知识运用（共2节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.(

)21.–Whoofferedapicnicyesterday?–TonyandLucy.A.having

B.tohave

C.have

D.had(

)22.Thebusiermyfatheris,______hewillbe.A.happier

B.thehappier

C.thehappiest

D.happiest(

)23.Look

at

these

new

words.

Please

________

in

your

notebook.A．write

it

down

B．write

down

it

C．write

down

them

D．write

them

down(

)24.It’sverygoodforyousomewaterormilk.

A.drinking

B.drink

C.todrink

D.drinks

(

)25.Ihave______homeworktodothisweekend.A.toomuch

B.muchtoo

C.toomany

D.manytoo()26.Doyouoftenpractise__________?A.swimB.swimmingC.swimsD.toswim(

)27.IstudyEnglishas_______asmybrother.A.hard

B.harder

C.hardestD.hardly(

)28.Whichoneis________,footballorbasketball?A.morepopularB.popularC.popularerD.muchpopular(

)29.Theearthisgetting________.A.warmandwarmer B.warmerandwarmC.warmerandwarmerD.warm,andwarm(

)30.Pleasetelltheboys________anynoise.Mybabyissleeping.notmakeB.tomakeC.makingD.nottomake(

)31.Thechildrenarelaughing________.Theylookvery________.A.happy,happyB.happily,happilyC.happily,happyD.happy,happily(

)32.Theyoungmandrives_____thanhedidthreemonthsago.A.muchcarefullyB.muchmorecarefulC.muchcarefulD.muchmorecarefully(

)33.HarryPotterisan___bookforchildren,butmycousinisn’t_____init．A．interesting；interestingB.interested；interestedC．interesting；interestedD．interested；interesting(

)34.IhearJackieChanwillcometoWuhannextweek?Really?Ifhe_______,myyoungersisterwillbeveryhappy.A．comeB．willcomeC．cameD．comes(

)35.Everyoneinourclass________BettyandTony_____fromChinaA.except;comeB.except;comesC.besides;comeD.besides;comes第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～50各题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。AMyhometownisTianjin.Itisoneof36citiesinChina.ItisnexttoBeijing-thecapitalofChina.Sopeoplesay,TianjinistheeasterngateofBeijing.BohaiBayisinthesoutheastofTianjin.Itisfamous37theHaiheRiverwhichrunsthroughthecity.Thereareeighteendistricts(区)inTianjin.HepingDistrictisthecenter.It's38districtinTianjin.BinhaiNewDistrictisinTanggu.Therearemanybigforeigncompaniesthere.Itisabeautifuldistrict.Jixianis39thenorthofTianjin.ItisfamousbecauseoftheGreatWall.40peoplevisititonholidays.Farmersthereareverykindandfriendly.Youcanbuysomefruitandnuts(坚果)there.Theyareveryfresh.WelcometoTianjin!Welcometomyhometown!(

)36.A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggest(

)37.A.ofB.forC.onD.with(

)38.A.verybusyB.thebusiestC.muchbusierD.busiest(

)39.A.inB.onC.ofD.for(

)40.A.ThousandofB.ThousandsofC.ThousandD.BillionsofBMysisterlikesanimalsalot.Sheoftenprotectsanimalsin41.Manyyearsagoshefoundapoorhungrybabycrow(乌鸦).ShecalledhimSnoopy.Shelookedafterthebaby42hewasbetter,butherefused(拒绝)tofly43.Sofor24yearsSnoopylivedwithmysisterandmyfamily.44thattime,Snoopylearnedtosayafew45.Whenpeoplewerewalkingbythehouse,theywouldsay“hello”46Snoopywouldsay“hello”tothem.Mysisterbuilthimaverylargecageinthesummer.It47onfruit.WhenSnoopywantedto48,hewouldlieonthebottomofhiscagewithhisfeetintheairandscream,“HELP!”Onebeautifulsummerday,whenapolicecarwaspassingmy49,theyheardwhatsoundedlikeawomanscreamingforHELP.Theyjumpedoutoftheircarandrushedtothehousewithguns.Mysisterwas50asshewalkedoutofthedoortofeedSnoopy.ShefoundtwopolicemenstaringatSnoopyashescreamedHELP,HELP,HELP.()41.A.zoo B.peaceC.nature D.danger()42.A.until B.soC.then D.and()43.A.off B.alongC.away D.across()44.A.DuringB.WithC.At D.For()45.A.poems B.wordsC.languages D.songs()46.A.or B.withC.and D.finally()47.A.ate B.providedC.gave D.lived()48.A.sing B.eatC.speak D.play()49.A.car B.cityC.town D.house()50.A.surprisedB.excitedC.interested D.pleased第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATom

ishavingaseven-daytripinanewcity.Duringthetrip,helivesinaplacenexttoNo.1MiddleSchool.TodayheisgoingtovisittheArtMuseum.Herearefourroutes（路线）forhim.

RouteTransportationDistanceFareTimeⅠBus394andBus72821.2km3

yuan1.5hoursⅡSubwayLine4andLine118.2km2

yuan1hourⅢBus808andBus80217.9km3

yuan80minutesⅣBus394andSubwayLine120km4

yuan85minutes()51.Ittakes________minutestotakeRouteⅠfromNo.1MiddleSchooltotheArtMuseum. A.

60 B.

80 C.

85 D.

90()52.IfTomhasthree

yuan,hehas________routestochoose. A.

one B.

two C.

three D.

four()53.IfTomwantstogettotheArtMuseuminonehour,heneedstotake________. A.

Bus394andBus728 B.

SubwayLine4andLine1 C.

Bus808andBus802 D.

Bus394andSubwayLine1()54.Whichrouteistheshortest? A.

RouteⅠ. B.

RouteⅡ. C.

RouteⅢ. D.RouteⅣ.()55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A.

TomlivesnearNo.1MiddleSchool. B.

TomhasfivewaystogettotheArtMuseum. C.

IfTomtakesthesubway,hemustpay4

yuan. D.

TomwillspendthemosttimeifhetakesRouteⅡ.BMygrandpaisacook.Heworksinabighotelandcookformanyparties.Forsomeparties,hemakesdisheswithlotsofingredients(配料).Ittakeshimalongtimetomake.WhenIamolder,hesaysIcanbecomeanapprenticeandtocookjustlikehim.Asanapprentice,IwouldhavetoworkforalongtimeforothercooksbeforeIcouldbecomeacookmyself.ThatishowmygrandfatherlearnedinFrance.Ilikemygrandfather'shotel,butIwantasmall,comfortablerestaurantofmyown.Iwouldcreatemyownrecipes(食谱)andcookthemformyfavouritepeople.Theywouldhavedinnerinmyrestauranteverynight.Iwouldpreparepizzaandsomeotherfoodforthepeopleeveryday.Ithinkmybestdishispizza﹣becauseIlovepizza.56.Whatdoesthewriter'sgrandfatherdo?A.Ateacher. B.Acook. C.Aworker. 57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"apprentice"meaninChineseinParagraph2?A.师傅 B.赌徒 C.学徒 58.Whydidthewriter'sgrandfathergotoFrancewhenhewasyoung?A.Becausehewantedtocreatehisownrecipes.B.Becausehewantedtolearnhowtocookwell.C.BecausehehadtocookforsomeFrenchfriends59.Whatisthewriter'sfavouritefood?A.Pizza. B.Cake. C.Bread. 60.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthewriterwants.A.toworkwithhisgrandfather's B.toworkinhisownrestaurantC.toworkinabigrestaurant C“Iwillthinkofit.”Itiseasytosaythis,butdoyouknowwhatgreatthingshavecomefromthinking?SirIsaacNewtonwassittinginhisgardenwhenhesawanapplefallfromatree.Hebegantothinkandtriedtofindoutwhytheapplefell.Thenhediscoveredhowthesun,moon,andstarsarekeptintheirplaces.AboynamedJamesWattsatquietlybythefire,watchingthelidofthekettlemoveupanddown.Hewantedtofindoutwhythesteaminthekettlemovedthelid.Fromthattimehewentonthinkingandthinking.Andwhenhebecameaman,heimprovedthesteamengine(蒸汽机)somuchthatitcouldeasilydotheworkofmanyhorses.JamesFergusonwasapoorboy.Once,seeingtheinsideofawatch,hewondered.“WhyshouldInotmakeawatch?”Buthowcouldhegetthematerialstomakethemainspring(钟表的主发条)?Hesoonfoundhecouldmakeitwithwhalebone(鲸骨).Hethenmadeawoodenclockwhichkeptgoodtime.Hismotto(座右铭)was“Iwillthinkofit.”Andhemadehisthoughtsusefultohimselfandtheworld.Boysandgirls,whenyouhaveadifficultlessontolearn,don’tloseheart,anddon’tasksomeoneforhelpbeforehelpingyourselves.Think,andbythinkingyouwilllearnhowtothinktosomepurpose.61.Fromthepassage,weknowthatsomegreatthingscomefrom__________.A.listening B.reading C.speaking D.thinking62.TheideaofIsaacNewton’sdiscoverywasfrom__________.A.thefallingofanapple B.thecleaningofagardenC.thefallingofatree D.themovingofalid63.Theachievement(成就)ofJamesWattwasthathe__________.A.keptthinking B.foundthesteaminthekettleC.improvedthesteamenginemuch D.watchedthelidmoveupanddown64.Therightorderofthefollowingsentencesis__________.①JamesFergusonmadeawoodenclock.②JamesFergusonsawtheinsideofawatch.③JamesFergusonmadethemainspringwithwhalebone.A.③②① B.②③① C.②①③ D.③①②65.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Learntoaskforhelp.B.Adifficultlessontolearn.C.Itiseasytosay“Iwillthinkofit.”D.Think,andbythinkingyouwilllearnhowtothinktosomepurpose.D阅读下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，将文后的句子填入文中空缺处。66.Animalsdon'thavesoap(肥皂),buttheydokeepthemselvesclean.Manyanimalswithhair,suchasdogsandcats,keepthemselvescleanbylicking(舔)theirhair.Theyalsousetheirteethtopulloutsmalldirtythingsfromtheirhair.67.Birdstakebathstostayclean.Firsttheywalkthroughwaterthatisnotdeep.Nexttheybeat（拍打)theirwingstodrythemselves.Birdsalsotakesandbaths（沙浴）ontheground.68.Evenfishneedcleaning.Fishhaveverylittleparasitesthatliveintheirmouths.Somefishlivebyeatingtheseparasitesoffotherfish.69.Largerfishwillopentheirmouthssothatthecleanerfishcangetintoclean.Someanimalsthatliveingroupscleaneachother,suchasmonkeys.70.Onemonkeymaycleananareathattheothermonkeycan'treach.Howinterestingitis!A.Whentheylicktheirhair,itisalmostasiftheyareusingawetbrushtocleanthemselves.Theyoftencleanoneanother.Whenpeoplearedirty,theytakeabathorashower.Itisthoughtthattheydothistodriveawayparasites(寄生虫).Suchfisharecalled"cleanerfish".第三部分：写作（共三节，满分50分）第一节：词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示，在空格处填入一个单词并用正确形式，使句子通顺，意思正确。71.Tomdidhishomeworkc____________sohemadesomanymistakes.72.Weworkeverydaye_____________SaturdayandSunday.73.Id____________whatthemanlooksliketothepolicemanyesterday.Ireallyhopetheycancatchhim.74.Themorecarefulyouare,the___________（少的）mistakesyouwillmake. 75.LiuYifeiisoneofmyfavourite___________（女演员）76.Thestorydescribesthelifeofcommonpeopleinthemiddleofthe_________（第二十）century.77.Timoftenpractices______________(传递)theball,soheplaysbetterthanbefore.78.The__________________（政府）isdoingsomeusefulthingsforChinesepeople.79.Yourcoatlooks____________________（薄的）thanmine.80.Thenewphone________________(花费)methreethousandyuan.第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Doesitsnowwhereyoulive?Inmanyplaces,it81(snow)everywinter.Snowcanbefun,82itcanalsomakethingsharder.Snowbringsusmuchfun.Somechildrenareusually83(excite)whentheyseesnowflakes(雪花)fallingdownfromthesky.Theylovewinterjustbecausetheycanmakesnowmen.Alotofpeoplelovetogosledding(滑雪橇)onsnowydays.Somepeoplechoose84(go)skiingonsnowydays.Allof85(they)areverypopularoutdooractivities(户外活动)inwinter

However,snowmakessomethingsharder.Itisnoteasytowalkindeepsnow.Itishard86(see)thingsclearlywhenitsnows.Peopleneedtodrive87(slow)andcarefullyiftheydon’twanttohitanythinginfrontoftheircars.Sometimesitsnowsalot.Toomuchsnowmightbevery88(danger).Heavysnowcanbreaktreebranches(树枝).Sometimessnowcandestroyroofs(屋顶)If89istoomuchsnowontheroof,itmaybreakeasily.

Peoplecandomanythingstohelpthemselveskeepsafeonsnowydays.90example,theycansweepawaysnowonsnowydays.Afterall,nobodywantstoslip(滑倒)andfall.

第三节：书面表达。（25分） 请根据下面图表提供的信息，以“Wildanimalsneedprotecting”为题，用英语写一篇短文向学校英语报投稿。注意：1、陈述图一呈现的世界上野生动物种类(animalspecies)变化情况。2、观察图二，阐述物种变化形成的主要原因并进行简单阐述。3、提出至少两条保护野生动物的有效建议。4、写出一条保护野生动物的口号（不包含图片上的口号）。要求:1、短文应包括提供的所有内容，可以适当发挥，注意句子之间的衔接。2、文稿中不得出现真实的人名、地名及能够透露你个人身份的信息。3、词数:80词左右。Wildanimalsneedprotecting____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________乐山市市中区2022-2023学年度上期期中教学质量监测考试八年级英语参考答案及听力原文注：所给答案均为参考答案。教师在阅卷中应该根据学生答卷实际情况，只要语法正确，意思表达通顺、合乎语境，结构完整，均可给分。一、参考答案第一部分：听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）：1-5BBAAA 6-10CBCAB 11-15BACCB 16-20BCAAC第二部分：英语知识运用（每小题1分，满分30分）：第一节语法和词汇知识：21-25BBDCA 26-30BAACD 31-35CDCDB第二节完形填空：36-40DBBAB 41-45DACAB 46-50CDBDA第三部分：阅读理解（每小题2分，满分40分）：51-55DCBCA 56-60BCBAB 61-65DACBD 66-70CADEB 第四部分：写（满分50分）第一节：词汇（每小题1分，满分10分）：71.carelessly 72.except73.described 74.less 75.actresses76.twentieth 77.passing 78.government79.thinner 80.costs第二节：语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）：81.snows 82.but 83.excited 84.togo 85.them86.tosee 87.slowly 88.dangerous 89.there 90.For第三节：书面表达（满分25分）：略三、听力原文第一节,听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。1.W:Didyouvisitmuseumsonvacation,Nick?M:No.Iwenttosummercamp.2.W:WhendoyoucometotheEnglishclub,Jack?M:OnMondaysandFridays,usually.3.W:IsLucyyoursister,Lily?M:Yes,sheisshorterthanme,butsheisheavierthanme.4.W:Doyoulikethesitcoms?M:Yes.Theyaregreatfun.5.M:Thegirlinredistall