连城第一高级中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第一次月考-英语答案

连城第一高级中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第一次月考

英语参考答案听力1—5AABCB6—10ABCBA11—15CAABB16—20BCCBC阅读21—23DDB24—27BDDC28—31BDCD32—35ADDB七选五36—40GABFD完形41—45ABCDB46—50ADCCD51—55BACBA语法填空taught57.moving58.toaccept59.who60.onsitting62.her63.better64.happily65.games单词拼写exchange67.anxiousto68.solution69.confidence70.impression71.curiousabout72.prefers73.challenge74.recommend75.addictedto课文语法填空76.a77,Going78.confused79.suitable8O.Luckily81.(should)sign82.toimprove83.harder84.for85.whatever书面表达参考范文DearJohn,Ifeelmorethandelightedtoreceiveyouremail.Itissoamazingthatlifeinseniorhighisdifferentfromthatmypreviousschool.Iwouldliketosharemynewschoolexperienceatyourrequest.Indailylife,itissoconvenienttoshopforvariousthingsattheconvenienceshop.Teachersandclassmatesarefriendlyandactivitiesarewonderful.Whenitcomestostudy,Ifinditstressfultohavesomanylessonsandagreatdealofhomework.Inordertogetahead,Iamalwaysattentiveinallclassesandthinkactively.Besides,Itendtoreviselessonsintheeveningeveryday.Howareyougettingalongwitheverything?(Whataboutyourschoollife?)Pleasewritebacksoon.Yours,LiHua听力材料Text1W:Myphonebillseemstogoupeverymonth.Tdon'tknowwhat'sgoingon.M:Youneedtolookatyourbillcarefullyeverymonth.Ioftencallthecompanywheneversomethingseemswrong.Theymakemajormistakessometimes.Text2W:Jane'sfatherisreallyveryrich.M:Sowhat?SofarasIknow,shewouldn'taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.Text3M:It'sbeenrainingforawholeweek.Ithinkit'llgetfinesoon.W:It'shardtosay.Wearegettingintotherainyseasonnow.Text4W:Tim,whydidyoumakenoreplytomewhenIcalledyournameinthestreetjustnow?M:Sorry,Helen.Iwastalkingtomywifeonthephone.Text5M:Whatseemstobethematter,Miss?W:Tvegotastomachachefbrafewdays.M:Areyoueatingnormally?W:Ijusthadacupofcoffeefromrnoniingtillnow.Text6W:TomorrowisApril22nd.M:Uh...Happyonyourcomingbirthday!W:No.It'sEarthDay.It'saspecialdayforeveryonetothinkabouthowtohelpprotecttheearth'senvironment.M:So,whatareyougoingtodo?Plantatree?W:Iboughtabuspass,soIcangotoworkbybusinsteadofdrivingmycar.M:Great!Wheredidyougetabuspass?W:Inthetransportationoffice.M:Oh,IthinkIwillridemybikeasusual.Text7M:Oh,whatareyoudoinghere?W:Ibegyourpardon?Howdareyouburstintomyroomlikethis!Whoareyouandwhatdoyouwant?M:Whatareyoudoinginmyroom,andhowdidyougetinhere?W:Whatdoyoumean?Thisismyroom.M:Theremustbesomemistake.Room3368ismine.W:ButthisisRoom3366.M:Room3366?Areyousure?MyGod!Isimplydon'tknowwhattosay!I'msorry.Idon'tknowhowIcouldhavebeensostupid.Idoapologize.W:That'sallright.Text8W:Mydear,weneedtoclimbfivefloors!M:Oh,comeon.You'llgetusedtoit.Itisquietupthere.Thehouseisalittlefurtherawayfromthestreet.Sowecanstayawayfromtrafficnoiseandthere'snoonelivingoverus.W:Isthehousewellfurnished?M:Yes,it'ssobrightinside.Therearethreebedroomsandthelivingroomisbigenoughforourchildrentoplay.W:Howaboutthekitchen?M:Thestoveandtherefrigeratorareingoodcondition,andIcheckedtheelectricwires.Therearenolooseones.Therearetwobigcupboardsforyoutoputplatesandbowls.W:Oh,that'ssonice.Arethepipesallright?M:ThepipelinesseemOK,too.Thetoiletworkswellandtheshowerhashotandcoldwaterandthesinksdon'tseemtoleak.W:ThehouseisOK.Let'sgothereandhavealookatitagain.M:OK,let'sgo.Text9W:Hi,Adam.Isthatyourdog?M:Actually,he'smysonDean'sdog.Iamjusttakinghimforawalktoday.W:He'ssolovely,right?M:Yes.Mysonhashadhimforabout3weeks.ButIdidn'tseehimuntilIcamefromShanghailastweek.Andalreadywecan'tlivewithouthim.W:Really?Why?M:He'ssuchagreatcompanion,sofriendlyandplayful.W:Heseemskindofhigh-spirited.M:Yes.Andhe'steachingDeanresponsibilitybecausehehastofeedandexercisehimeveryday.W:Sowhyareyouwalkinghimtoday?M:Deanaskedmetobecausehehasbaseballpracticeafterschooltoday.W:Ihopehe'sahealthydog.M:Heis.We'vetakenhimtotheanimalhospitalfbrshotsandacheck-up.W:Andthatcostover$100,1bet.M:Itdid.Butitwasworthit.W:Andwhatifhegetssosickthatyouhavetoconsiderlettinghimdiewithoutpain?M:Deanwouldbeheartbroken,aswellasmywifeandI.W:Exactly.AndthafswhyIwillneverownapet.Icouldn'tgothroughthat.Text10W:In1933,anunknownAmericancalledClarenceNashwenttoseethefilmmakerWaltDisney.HehadanunusualvoiceandhewantedtoworkinDisney'scartoonfilmsfbrchildren.WhenWaltDisneyheardNash'svoice,hesaid"Stop!That'sourduck!”TheduckwasthenowfamousDonaldDuck,whofirstappearedin1934inthefilmTheWiseLittleHen.Donaldlivedinanoldhouseboatandworehissailorjacketandhat.Laterthatyearhebecameastarafteraneight-minuteMickeyMousefilm.Theaudiencelikedhimbecausehewaslazyandgreedy,andbecausehelosthistemperveryquickly.AndtheylovedhisvoicewhenhebecameangrywithMickey'seightnephews.SoonDonaldwasmorepopularthanMickeyMousehimself.Inthe1930s,40sand50sDonaldandhisfriendsMickey,GoofyandPlutomadehundredsofDisneycartoons.HealsomadeeducationalfilmsabouttheplaceoftheUSAintheworld,andsafetyinthehome.Thenin1966DonaldDuckandhisvoicedisappeared-therewerenomorenewcartoons.ClarenceNashpassedawayinFebruary,1985.Buttoday9schildrencanstillseetheoldcartoonsontelevisionandhearthatfamousvoice.客观题解析A篇【分析】本文是应用文。文章介绍了"自己动手做甜点〃课程的内容、安排、学费及报名方式。.细节理解题。根据第三段“Theclassrunsdailyanditisacompletelyhands-onpersonalcookingexperiencelastingupto4hourslearning3-4recipes（食谱）eachlesson.Andthenhewillguideyouonhowtoprepareandmakethefood."可知,这个培训班完全是亲手制作私房菜的体验，每节课持续4个小时，学习3-4道食谱。应选D。.细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段〃Costs:$30eachlesson"可知每节课30美元,那么学习五节课花费［30*5）150美元。应选D。.细节理解题。根据文章最后“Youcaneithere-mailusorcometoourofficetoattendit.〃提供的信息可知，如果你想参加该培训班，可以发送电子邮件或者亲自去办公室报名。应选B。B篇【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了爸爸通过让女儿教他来学习这种方式帮助女儿深入理解所学的知识。.细节理解题。根据第二段""Dad'lneedtomemoriseaunitabouttheReproductiveCycleofPlants.AndIcanhardlymakeit.,z（爸爸,我需要记住一个关于植物繁殖周期的单元。但我很难做到）可知，朱丽叶感到沮丧是因为她记一个单元的知识点有困难，因此答案选B。.细节理解题。根据第三段“Youknowmemorisingseemslikethebestwaytostudy,butinfactyoucandobetterintestsifyouworkontryingtounderstandthematerial.,z（你知道,记忆彳以乎是最好的学习方式，但事实上，如果你努力理解材料，你会在考试中表现得更好）可知，作者认为理解才是最正确学习的关键，因此答案选Do.词义猜想题。根据画线词前的"Askinghertoteachmewasanunusualidea”可知，让她教我是一个不同寻常的主意，此处承接上文，说的是我决心这样做，因此it指代的就是前面提至I」的"Askinghertoteachme",即让她教我这个单元的知识，因此答案选D。.主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是根据第五段“AskinghertoteachmewasanunusualideabutIwasdeterminedtodoit/,〔让她教我是一个不同寻常的主意，但我决心这样做〕可知，本文主要讲的是爸爸通过正女儿教他来学习这种方式帮助女儿深入理解所学的知识，因而文章主旨是〃从教中学习〃，因此答案选C。C篇【分析】本文是一篇说明文，在美国，当八年级的学生离开初中时，他们非常担忧进入高中，文章介绍了让高中新生尽快适应高中生活的几点建议。.细节理解题。根据第一段中的InAmerica,whentheeighthgradersleavethemiddleschool,theyareoftenworriedaboutmovingtothehighschool.可知，在美国，当八年级的学生离开初中时他们非常担忧进入高中，应选B。.细节理解题。根据第三段中的Onewaytoknowyourhighschoolmoreandmakenewfriendsistojoinacluborplayasport.Schoolsoftenofferchancestojoindifferentclubsandsports.（了解你的高中和空交新朋友的方法之一是参加俱乐部或参加一项运动。学校经常有时机参加不同的俱乐部和运动）以及最后一句Theschoolofficewillhavealistofactivitiesofferedattheschoolandinformationonhowtojointhem.［学校办公室将提供一份学校提供的活动清单和如何参加这些活动的信息。）可知，学校为学生提供参加俱乐部和体育活动的时机来结识新朋友，应选Do.细节理解题。根据第二段中的Mostschoolstakestudentstothehighschoolforavisitattheendoftheireighthgradeyear.可知，大多数学校让学生在八年级末参观高中，应选C。.主旨大意题。根据文章内容,特别是最后一段What'smore,tohaveagreatstarttoahighschoolyear,studentscanwritedownsomeoftheirworries,andaskforhelpfromteachersandschoolworkers.可知，为了在高中能有一个伟大的开端，高中新生可以向老师和学校工作人员寻求帮助，由此可知，这篇文章的目的是向高中新生提供建议，应选D。D篇【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章指出记笔记是学习过程中的一个重要技能，并就如何正确记笔记给出了一些建议。.细节理解题。根据第一段第一句"Note-takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork—everythingfromtakingteststoresearchingapaper.”可知，记笔记这项技能可以帮助学生在各类课业上表现优异，从考试到研究报告都是如此，A选项〃它帮助你在考试中取得好成绩〃符合作者的说法。应选A项。.推理判断题。根据第二段第二句和第三句"Ifyouhaveateacherwhowritesnotesontheboard,that'sgood:Youcancopythemdown.Ifnot,writedownthemostimportantpointsfromclass."可知，本段主题是〃记下重点〃，老师写了提纲最好，可以抄下来，如果没有，就应该把课堂上听到的重点写下来，其后列举的包括莎士比亚的例子都是对这一点的具体说明，D选项〃解释老师课上的重点是什么〃符合题意。应选D项。.推理判断题。根据第三段“Differentteachersdothingsdifferently...Afterawhile,you'llgettoknowateachersstyle.z,可知，本段主题是〃老师不同，教学风格不同〃，主要是告诉读者要了解每个老师的风格，继而在记笔记时根据老师的教学风格作出调整，与D选项描述相符。应选D项。.推理判断题。根据第四段最后两句"Andifyoufocustoomuchongettingyournotesright,youmightmissimportantpoints.Somepeopleactuallylearnbetterbylistening,writingdownafewkeypoints,andthengoingoverthematerialafterclass.”可知，如果上课只专注于记听到的东西,很可能就会漏掉老师讲的重点，不少好学生都是采用认真听讲、只记重点、课后复习的高效学习方法的，这也正是作者推崇、建议的方法。应选B项。七选五【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些与新结识的人谈话时的建议。.上文〃Letgoofyourexpectationsandfears.”说放下你的期望和恐惧，此处解释原因,G选项"Theycanpreventaconversationfromgoingsmoothly.它们会阻碍谈话的顺利进行，其中"they"指代的就是上文的''expectationsandfears,z,应选G项。.本段中“Ifyoukeepupyourconfidence,peoplefeelthatyou'reapersonwhoisworthtalkingto.Youshouldbeconfidentbeforeyouwalkintoaroomwithnewpeopleinitandbuildyourconfidenceastheconversationgoesalong."如果你保持自信，人们会觉得你是一个值得交谈的人。在你走进一个有新朋友的房间之前，你应该保持自信，并在交谈过程中建立自信。可以揭示本段的主题：要保持自信，才能更好的同新朋友交谈。A选项〃Stayconfident〃保持自信，紧扣本段主题，适合作小标题，应选A项。.下文“Standtall,maintaineyecontact,anddon'tfidgetwithyourhandsorlookatthefloor.”站直，保持眼神交流，不要摆弄你的手或看着地板，主要描述的都是身势语。B选项〃Bodylanguagecanhelpyoustayconfident//肢体语言可以帮助你保持自信，和下文照应，应选B项。.本段小标题"Bepositive."保持积极的态度。F选项""Maintainingapositiveattitudewillmakepeoplewanttotalktoyou.,/保持积极的态度会让人们想和你说话，紧扣本段主题，应选F项。.下文〃Theoccasional''That'ssotrue!"or"Iknowexactlywhatyoumean!”willbefarmorepositive.偶尔说一句〃太对了!〃或''我完全明白你的意思!〃会更加积极，这是在讲积极的说话方式，和D选项"Don'tnodandagreewithwhatthepersonissayingeveryfiveseconds//不要每隔五秒钟就点头同意对方说的话，意思相照应，应选D项。完型填空【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者在美国新学校的生活，虽然发生了一些为难的事，但是随着时间的推移，作者交了一些朋友，开始喜欢上了新学校。.考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了和父母团聚，我从印度远道而来。A.traveled旅行；B.increased增力口；C.walked行走;D.planned方案。根据下文"alongwayfromIndia”可推知，作者和父母团聚，从印度旅行了很远来到美国。应选A项。.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我来到教室，一方面感到焦虑，另一方面感到恐惧。A.anger愤怒；B.anxiety焦虑；C.doubt疑惑；D.sadness悲伤。根据下文"ononehandandfearontheother"可推知，作者第一次去上学，一方面感到焦虑，另一方面又感到恐惧。应选B项。.考查名词词义辨析。句意：没有理会他们，我直接走向老师，问老师我是不是走对了班级。A.worker工人;B.classmate同学；C.teacher老师；D.trainer教练。根据下文“askedifitwastherightclass7,可推知，作者是在询问老师自己是不是走对了班级。应选C项。.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他用温柔的声音答复：”是的〃。A.deep深的；B.familiar熟悉的；C.strict严格的；D.soft温柔的。根据下文〃Hisvoicecomfortedmealittle"可推知，老师温柔的声音让作者感到了一点抚慰。应选D项。.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他给了我一张题为"课程要求〃的纸，这是我在印度永远得不到的。A.book书；B.paper纸;C.notice布告；D.tool工具。根据上文〃apieceof"以及下文"courserequirements”可推知，老师给了作者一张题为"课程要求"的纸。应选B项。.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我选择了离门最近的寒位，而不是所有男孩都坐在的角落。A.seat座位；B.direction方向;C.table桌子；D.goal目标。根据上文“ThenheaskedmetochoosewhereIwouldsit//可知，老师让作者选座位，所以此处指作者选择了最靠近门的座位。应选Ao.考查副词词义辨析。句意：我实际上不想选座位。A.generally通常；B.suddenly突然；C.honestly真诚地;D.actually实际上。根据下文“Ineverneededtoworryaboutthat”可知，作者在印度从不担忧座位的问题，因此他其实并不想选位置。应选D项。.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在印度,老师安排座位，所以我不必担忧。A.kept继续;B.repaired修理；C.arranged安排；D.took携带。根据下文“Ineverneededtoworryaboutthat"可推知,作者在印度不用担忧座位的问题，是因为座位都是被安排好了的。应选C项。.考查连词词义辨析。句意：因为这是我第一天上课，我不知道该走哪条走廊，但我没问任何人,试着找到了自己的班级。A.Though尽管;B.When在……时候;C.Since因为；D.Before在以前。根据下文“itwasmyfirstday”以及"Iwasconfusedaboutwhichhallwaytouse”可推知，这两句之间是因果关系，因为这是作者去上学的第一天，所以作者不知道该走哪个走廊。应选C项。.考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为这是我第一天上课，我不知道该走哪条走廊，但我没问任何人，试着找到了自己的班级。A.feared害怕；B.refused拒绝；C.allowed允许；D.managed尝试。根据上文的〃but〃可推知，此处指作者设法在不问任何人的情况下自己找到了教室。应选D项。.考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是我不确信什么时候该吃午饭。A.gifts礼物；B.lunch午饭；C.fur乐趣;D.chances时机。由下文中的"Thatisthelunchbell.”可推知,作者是在学校，因为不熟悉时间安排，所以对什么时候吃午饭感到很困惑。应选B项。.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她感到很惊讶，说："那是午餐铃。〃A.surpri