湖南省澧县2022-2023学年中考猜题英语试卷(含解析)

2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：2B案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Let'splay soccer.—Idon'thave soccerA．/;aC．a;the D．/;the

B．the;a2、—Wateristhecheapestdrink. —Anditisalso .A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．thehealthiest3、--Couldyoupleasehelpmechecktheproblem?--Sorry,Idon’thavemuch ofthecomputer.A．introduction B．development C．knowledge D．information4、Weatericeandfishyesterdayandweatenoodles .A．asfaras B．assoonas C．aswell D．aslong5、Anewpark inourtownnextyear.A．builtB．wasbuiltC．willbuildD．willbebuilt6、—Toleaveortostay?YoumustmakeaA．among B．between C．withD．against

OK.IknowIcan'tstand thetwoideas.7、Thegirl'sparentshavebeenawayfromthehometown nearlytwoyears.Shemissesthemsomuch.A．on B．in C．for D．at8、Nobodyhastherighttolaughatothers A．untilB．because C．althoughD．if

heisright.9、Susanwon'tarriveattheairportontime shehurriesup.A．once B．ifC．or 10、Wasitlastsummer youandyourfriendswenttoMoscow?A．when B．howC．whichⅡ.完形填空

D．that11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）DearEditor(主编),I’mwritingtoaskwhathashappenedtotheyoungpeople.Theyarenotsopolite,hardworking clever.I’llgiveyouanexample.LastFriday,Igotonthebus9:00am.Itwasverybusysotherewerenofree .Thereweresometeenagers ontheseatsnearme.Idon’tknowtheyweren’tatschool.Theyweretalkingloudlyandlaughing.Itwasdifficult mynewspaper.Anoldwomanwithalittlegirlgotonatthenextstop, lotsofshoppingbags.Iaskedtheteenagerstoletthemsitdown.They didsobutgavemeanunfriendlylook.Iworriedabouttheofourcountry.TheysitaroundMcDonald’safterschoolinsteadofgoingtothelibrarylikeIdidattheirage.Maybetheyhave money.Perhapsanotherreadercangiveusanideaaboutwhattodowiththeseteenagers.Thomas1．A．and B．but C．or D．for2．A．in B．on C．at D．for3．A．rooms B．buses C．seats 4．A．sit B．sitting C．tosit D．sat5．A．what B．why C．how D．which6．A．toread B．read C．reads D．reading7．A．with B．at C．for D．in8．A．slow B．slowly C．moreslowly D．most9．A．job B．future C．work D．time10．A．toomuch B．muchtoo C．many D．afewⅢ.语法填空12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Willitmatterifyoudon’ttakeyourbreakfast?Ashorttimeago,atestintheUSA．Peopleofdifferenta2．from12to83,wereaskedtohaveatest.Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfastsands3．theygotnobreakfastatall.Scientistswantedtoseehowwell(they)bodiesworkedwhentheyhadhaddifferentkindsofbreakfasts.Theresultsshowthatifapersonarightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetterthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Ifastudenthasfruit,eggs,breadandmilkgoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklylistenmorecarefullyinclass.TheresultsalsoshowthatnobreakfastwillnothelpyouloseThisisbecausepeoplebecomeso10．(饥饿)atnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch.Sotheywillgainweightinsteadoflosingweight.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、 ForKidsBetween5-9EverySaturdayandSunday9:00—12:00am18MainRoad30yuanforaweekFootball,basketball,swimmingForKidsBetween5-9EverySaturdayandSunday9:00—12:00am18MainRoad30yuanforaweekFootball,basketball,swimming1． canjointheclub.A．AdultsAllthestudentsOnlyyoungchildren2．Theclubopens A．onweekdaysB．onweekendsC．15hoursaweekB14、WhileWesternersweregettingusedtopayingwithcreditcars信用卡orbankcardsattheverybeginningofthe21stcentury,mostChinesepeoplestilllikedtopayincash(papermoney)outofhabit.However,today,Chinesepeoplemaybeleadingtheworldinmobilepayment,mainlyWeChatPayandAlipay.ForeignersfeelamazedwhenChinesepeoplebuyeverythingwiththeirphones.Atleast,thiswasthecaseforLimSweeSay,ManpowerMinisterofSingapore.WhenLimwaswaitinginlinetobuysomesnacksatastreet货摊）inShanghai,hesawothercustomersshowtheirphonesandtakethefoodwithoutgivingoveranycash.Soonafter,herealizedthatthecustomerswereusingmobilepayment."Singaporeisactually落后）saidLimThepopularityofmobilepaymentinChinahaspushedmanyforeigncountriesandagenciestoacceptthem.Andseveralreasonsmightmakethismobilepaymentspreadinthewholeworld.QuiteaWesternmobilepaymentservicesrequirebusinessmento安装）expensivemachinesbeforecustomerscanusethem.WhileusingChinesemobilepayment,allittakesisaQR二维码）andasmartphone.Nowadays,almosteveryonehasasmartphone,evenAndthemobilepaymenthashelpedpeoplesavethetroubleoftakingwalletswiththem.It'snotonlysafer,moreconvenient,butalsoenvironmentallyfriendly.MostshopsinChina,fromatinyshopinvillagestoahugeshoppingcenterinbigalloffertheserviceofmobilepayment.Andbytheendoflastyear,HangzhouPublicTransportationSysteminstalledthemobilepaymentmachineon8,000downtownbuses.WithChinesetravelersthroughouttheworld,it'snowcommontoseethegreenorblueQRcodesintouristsightsaroundtheworld.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?TheChinesepeoplestillliketopayincashtoday.MostWesternpeoplefeellikethemobilepayment.Chinesepeopleusedthecreditcardatthebeginningofthe21atcentury.BothWeChatPayandAlipayarethemostpopularpaymentsinChina.2．HowdotheforeignersfeelwhentheyseesomanyChinesepaywithphones?A．Interested. B．amazed. C．Delighted. 3．WhatdoesLimmeanbysaying"Singaporeisactuallybackward."?InSingaporefewerpeopleliketopayincash.PeopleinSingaporedon'tknowhowtopaywithphones.ItisnotsopopularforpeopleinSingaporetopaywithphones.TherearefewerpeopleinSingaporewholikethewebpayment.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"popularity"mean?A．普及 B．便捷 C．入口 D．喜5．Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?Toremindpeopletopaywithcreditcards.TointroduceWeChatPay&Alipay.Totellusthefactthatthemobilepaymentmayspreadintheworld.To说服）morepeopletousemobilepayment.C15、 Henryisaboyofnine.Threeyearsago,hebegantogotoschool.Hestudiedhardanddoeswellinhislessons.Hisparentslikehimverymuch.Henry’sgrandpaisasingle单身的)man.Butoncehelostaleginatrafficaccident.Andnowhecan’twork.Heoftentellstheboyallkindsofinterestingstories.Sometimeshemakesakiteoracage.Andheteachestheboyhowtocatchthesingingbirdsandhowtogivethemfood.Theboyadmireshimverymuchandalwaysstayswithhimwhenhe’sfree.ButHenry’smotherdidn’tliketheoldman.Shealwaysthoughthimuselessanddirty,anddidn’tlethersonplaywithhimbuttheboydidn’tlistentoher.Whentheysatatsheputsomefoodonanothertableandfilledabrokenbowlwithriceandporridge.Theoldmanwasverysadbuthedared敢notsayanything.Henrywasangrywithhismotheraboutit.Onedayhesawabrokenbowlonhiswayhome.Hepickeditupandputitintohisbag.Hismotherfounditandasked,“Whyhaveyoubroughtabrokenbowlhome,dear?”“Ikeepitforyou.”saidHenry,“Whenyou’reoldlikemygrandpa,I’llfillitwithriceforyou!”Havingheardthis,thewomanbegantocry.Sincethenshe’sbeengoodtotheoldman.HisparentslikeHenrybecause .A．he’sgoodtohisgrandpaC．hedoeswellinhislessons

B．he’sapoliteboyD．he’slearnedtocatchsingingbirdsHenryadmireshisgrandpabecause A．hetellshimalotofinterestingstoriesheknowshowtocatchsingingbirdsandgivethemfoodhecanmakekitesandcageshe’sanoldmanwithmany能力) ,soshedidn’tlethersonplaywithhim.TheoldmanoftentaughtHenrytodosomethinginterestingThewomanhadn’tenoughfoodtogivetheoldmanThewomanthoughttheoldmanuselessanddirtyTheoldmanlostaleginthetrafficaccident4．Henrybroughtthebrokenbowlhometo playwithitC．beathis

frightenhisD．fillitwithriceThewomanwasafraid ,soshe’sgoodtotheoldman.herhusbandwouldn’tloveherthepolicewouldknowaboutithersonwouldbebadtoherwhenshewasoldtheoldmanwouldn’tleaveheranymoneyD16、Onceuponatime,therewasanislandwhereallthefeelingslived:Happiness,Sadness,Knowledge,andalloftheothers,includingLove.Onedayitwasannouncedtothefeelingsthattheislandwouldsink,soallconstructedboatsandleft.ExceptforLove.Lovewastheonlyonewhostayed.Lovewantedtoholdoutuntilthelastpossiblemoment.Whentheislandhadalmostsunk,Lovedecidedtoaskforhelp.RichnesswaspassingbyLoveinagrandboat.Lovesaid,"Richness,canyoutakemewithyou?"Richnessanswered,"No,Ican't.Thereisalotofgoldandsilverinmyboat.Thereisnoplacehereforyou."LovedecidedtoaskVanitywhowasalsopassingbyinabeautifulvessel."Vanity,pleasehelpme!""Ican'thelpyou,Love.areallwetandmightdamagemyboat,"Vanityanswered.SadnesswasclosebysoLoveasked,"Sadness,letmegowithyou.""OhLove,IamsosadthatIneedtobebymyself!"HappinesspassedbyLove,too,butshewassohappythatshedidnotevenhearwhenLovecalledher.Suddenly,therewasavoice,"Come,Love,Iwilltakeyou."Itwasanelder.Soblessedandoverjoyed,Loveevenforgottoasktheelderwheretheyweregoing.Whentheyarrivedatdryland,theelderwentherownway.Realizinghowmuchwasowedtheelder,LoveaskedKnowledge,anotherelder,"Whohelpedme?""ItwasTime,"Knowledgeanswered."Time?"askedLove."ButwhydidTimehelpme?"Knowledgesmiledwithdeepwisdomandanswered,"BecauseonlyTimeiscapableofunderstandinghowvaluableLoveis."1．Whostayedontheisland?A．Richness B．Vanity 2．Whichofthefollowingisnotwrong?A．NobodyhelpedLoveintheendThereisalotofgoldandsilverinRichness’boat.HappinessrefusedLovebecausesheisafraidtodamageherboat.3．Whydidallthefeelingsconstructboatsandleave?Becausetheywantedtogotoanewisland.BecauseitwasannouncedthattheislandwouldsinkBecauselovewouldliketobealone.Theunderlinedsentence“Realizinghowmuchwasowedtheelder”mostprobablymeans Lovewasveryhappythatsomeonehelpedhim.LovewantedtothanktheonewhohelpedhimLovewassadbecausehedidn’tknowwhohelpedhimWhatcanwemainlyknowfromthepassage?A．AllthefeelingsarenotfriendlyexceptTime.B．Knowledgeisthesmartestoneofall.C．OnlyTimeiscapableofunderstandinghowvaluableLoveis.E17、AlyssaCarsonisa14-year-oldgirl.ShecomesfromLouisiana,theCarsonwantstobecomethefirstpersontovisitMars!Asaspacefan,shehastakenpartintheSpaceCampinAlabamatwelvetimes.AlyssaCarsonisthefistpersontotakepartinallthree）SpaceCampsintheworld.This14-year-oldgirlhasbeentrainingtobeanastronautfornineyearsanddecidedtobecomethefirstpersontolandonMars.TheLouisianateenagerspeaksSpanish,FrenchandChinese.WhydoesAlyssawanttovisitMars?“It’saplacethatnoonehasbeentobefore.Iwanttotakethatfirststep,”Alyssasaid.ShecallsherselftheMarsGeneration.NASAbelievesthatthelittlegirlwillmakeit.HercodenameinNASAis“Blueberry”andshemaybeonaMars访问团)in2033ifallgoeswell.Alyssa’sfatherthinksthatifshedoesgoonamissiononMars,hemayneverseeheragain.ButforAlyssa,itissomethingthatshehasdreamedaboutsinceshewasfiveyearsold.ShetoldtheBBCthatshewantstoencourageotherchildrentoachievetheirdreams.Shesaid,“Idon’twantonefailureonthewaytostopmefromgoingtoMars.”AlyssaCarsoncomesfrom accordingtothepassage.A．France B．America C．Russia D．Mars2．ThepassagesaysthatAlyssacanspeak A．two B．three C．four D．five3．WelearnfromthepassagethatAlyssa’sdreamisto .A．becomethefirstpersontovisitMarsB．joininthefourthNASAspacecampC．wishchildrentorealizetheirdreamsD．takegoodcareofherfatherathome4．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?Alyssahasbeenanastronautfor9years.Marsisaplacenobodyhasbeentosofar.Alyssa’sfatherhasnotseenherforlong.AlyssamaybeonaMarsmissionatpresent.5．Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“ ”A．AVisittoMars B．TheSpaceCamp C．TheFirstStep D．AGirl’sDreamF18、“Iwillthinkofit.”Itiseasytosaythis,butdoyouknowwhatgreatthingshavecomefromthinking?Wecannotseeourthoughts,orhear,ortaste,orfeelthem,yetwhatpowertheyhave!AboynamedWattsatquietlybythefireside,watchingthe盖子ofapotmoveupanddown.Theboilingwatermakessteam.Hewantedtofindoutwhythesteaminthekettlemovedtheheavylid.Hewentonthinkingandthinking.Whenhegrewup,heimprovedthesteam发动机somuchthatitcouldeasilydotheworkofmanyhorses.Whenyouseeasteamboatorasteamtrain,rememberthatitwouldneverhavebeenbuiltifithadnotbeenthehardthinkingofsomeone.Jameswasapoorfarmer’sboyfromScotland.Once,seeingtheinsideofawatch,hethought,“IamsurethatIcouldmakeawatchtoo.”Hekeptthinkingandthenmadeawoodenclockwhichkeptgoodtime.Inafewyearswhilestillasmallboy,hemadeenoughmoneytosupporthisfather.Whenhegrewup,hewenttoLondontolive.SomeofthewisestmeninEngland,andthekinghimself,usedtocomeandlistentohimspeak.Hismottowas“Iwillthinkofit”whichmeansthathewouldbeabletothinkofhowtodosomething.Inthisway,hemadehisthoughtsusefultohimselfandtheworld.Boysandgirls,whenyouhaveadifficultlessontolearn,don'tfeeldiscourage.hink,andbythinkingyouwilllearnhowtothinkinawaythatsolvesyourproblems,andtheproblemofothers.1．WhatmadeWattthinktoinventthesteamengine?Theboilingwatermadethelidofapotmoveupanddown.Wattlikedtositquietlybythefireside,watchingwater.Hegotahigheducationandlearnedalotaboutwater.Helikedtostudyasteamboatorasteamtrain.Whatdothepeoplementionedinthepassagehaveincommon?A．Theywantedtobesuccessfulandfamous.Theykept