2021-2022学年广东省云浮市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

2021-2022学年广东省云浮市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(50题)1.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

2.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

3.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

4.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

5.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

6.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

7.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

8.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

10.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

11.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

12.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

13.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

14.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

15.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

16.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

17.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

18.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

19.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

20.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

21.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

22.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

23.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

24.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

25.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

26.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

27.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

28.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

29.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

30.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

31.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

32.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

33.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

34.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

35.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

36.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

37.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

38.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

39.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

40.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

41.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

42._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

43.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

44.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

45.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

46.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

47.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

48.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

49.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

50.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

二、补全对话(10题)51.第53题________

查看材料

52.5_________________

53.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

54.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第____处填上正确答案。

55.

第59题请将正确答案填在第59处。

56.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第_____处填上正确答案。

57.通读下面的短文，回答题。

提示：Wilson太太的丈夫生病了，发烧，头疼的厉害。她打电话给格林医生，请他到家里来一趟。格林医生简单询问情况后，答应马上就到。

Mrs．Wilson:Hello，thisisAlice．IsDr．Greenthere?

Dr．Green:Yes，

51

．

Mrs．Wilson:Dr．Green，sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday．Butmyhusbandisverysick．Iamratherworried．

52

?

Dr．Green:Yes，certainly．

53

?Itwillhelpmetodecidewhattoprepare

beforeIcome．

Mrs．Wilson:Well，Ican"ttellexactly，but

54

Dr．Green:Allrightthen．Don"tworry．Keephiminbed．

55

Mrs．Wilson:I"11dothat，Dr．Green．Seeyousoon．

Dr．Green:Seeyou．

第51题________

查看材料

58.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

59.Lee:Thankyouforyourdeliciousfoodlastnight.WhenIwenthome,Icouldn’tforgettheappetizingdishes.Mrs.Lewis:__________,andyouarewelcome,atanytimeA.It’sverykindofyou

B.I’mgladyoulikethedishes

C.Notatall

D.Thankyousomuch

60.

第59题请将第59处填上正确答案。

三、完型填空(10题)61.(52)

A.silentB.lockedC.emptyD.open

62.32

A.foundB.preparedC.gotD.expected

63.(48)

A.atreeB.aflowerC.aplantD.anapple

64.(39)

A.inventB.sellC.buyD.work

65.51

A.thrownB.throwingC.threwD.throws

66.【B13】

A.eye-sightB.eye-signC.eye-blinkD.eye-interest

67.【C14】

A.languagesB.populationsC.accentsD.customs

68.(53)

A.adviceB.happinessC.comfortD.suggestions

69.(68)

A.subjectedB.leftC.drawnD.exposed

70.(50)

A.andB.orC.otherwiseD.but

四、翻译(20题)71.我代表本公司请您参加今晚七点的晚宴，希望您能光临。

72.Developmentsincomputertechnologywillhaveamajorimpactonindustrialprocesses.

73.Anotherreasonisthat,thankstomodernmedicineandhigherlivingstandard,peoplelivelongernow.

74.Asfarasabilityisconcerned,Tomistherightpersonforthejob.

75.Thetoyshavetomeetstrictsafetyrequirementsbeforetheycanbesoldtochildren.

76.Theyoungmanofferedtotaketheoldwomantotherailwaystation.

77.TheGreatWallisthesymboloftheChineseNation,anditisoneofthesevengreatwondersintheworld.

78.Onlythosewhoworkhardwillbefavoredinthefiercecompetition.

79.Notuntilthebeginningofthetwentiethcenturydidthehumanbeingslearntopreventthediseasefromspreading.

80.Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.

81.Heonceagainintroducedtoushisgreatknowledge,experienceandwisdom.

82.Therearesignsthattheareaisgettingmoretourismthanitcanhandle.

83.Youcanchoosefivefromthesebooks.

84.Forweekshehadworriedoverhowtoconvincethegraduatesthatthey,too,couldsucceedagainstseeminglyimpossibleodds,thattheycouldmovemountains.

85.Asafinancialadvisor,I'veseenhundredsofpeoplelearntocontroltheirmoneyinsteadoflettingitcontrolthemandwatchedastheyincreasedastheyincreasedtheirfreedom,powerandsecuritybyhandlingmoneyconsciously.

86.Allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.

87.TenderFormswillbeavailableupto4:00p.m.onFebruary15,2004.

88.Irefertoyouradvertisementinlastmonth'sissueofComputerWorldforasalesrepresentativeinAustralia.Iwouldliketoapplyforthisposition.

89.Chesstakestimeandthought,butitisagameforallkindsofpeople.

90.Itishumanbeing’sdutytoprotectthenaturalenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.

五、阅读理解(5题)91.

Whichofthefollowingisnotamatterforcivilcase?

A.Atenantisfacedwitheviction.

B.Alandlordrefusestofixadangerousstaircase.

C.Aburglarisarrested.

D.Astoresellsafaultyradio.

92.

Whydidtheownerofthebakerycometoorderacakefromthenewrestaurant?

A.ShehopedJohnnywouldbuyhercakes.

B.Shewantedtoseewhosecakewasbetter.

C.Sheknewthatthecakewasfromherbakery.

D.Sheneededtoknowifthecustomerslikedhercakes.

93.Whenthecaptainknewhehadbeendeceived,he______.A.A.toldthemnottodosoagain

B.losthistemper

C.madethemworkharder

D.firedthem

94.What’sthereasonfortwinstobeatadisadvantageintheirintellectualdevelopment?

A.Theycanonlyunderstandtheirownprivatelanguage.

B.Theycommunicatewithoutsiderslessthannon-twins.

C.Thereislittlestimulationforthem.

D.Adultsdon'tliketotalkwiththem.

95.43.ThewriterthinksMissJacksonis______.A.poorbutbraveB.friendlyandtalkativeC.ateacherlikedbyallherpupilsD.anexampleherchildrenshouldfollow

六、作文(1题)96.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

2.A

3.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

4.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

5.C

6.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

7.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

8.D

9.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

10.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

11.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

12.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

13.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

14.B

15.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

16.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

17.C

18.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

19.B

20.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

21.D

22.B

23.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

24.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

25.B

26.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

27.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

28.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

29.A

30.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

31.D

32.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

33.A

34.B

35.A

36.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

37.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

38.B

39.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

40.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

41.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

42.A

43.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

44.C

45.C

46.D

47.C

48.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

49.D

50.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

51.What(film/movie)didyousee?

52.We’lltakeit

53.G

54.D

55.H

56.E

57.thisisDr.Greenspeaking

58.H

59.B

60.G

61.D解析：这一段的第一句提到，南部州所有的聋哑学校都关闭了，只有一个除外。换句话说，这个学校是开着的。everyschoolforthedeafclosedexceptone这句话的前面说，每个学校都关闭了，exceptone只有一个除外。后一句给出哪个学校除外。remain后加形容词意为：保持着某种状态。前三个选项都与实际意义相反。

62.C本题考查动词辨析。联系上下文，此处表达的意思是别人问我收到了什么礼物，所以选择got。

63.D解析：开花之后就该结果了。

64.D

65.A本题考查语法结构。应用throw的过去分词作定语修饰轮胎(tires)，意为“被废弃的轮胎”，故选A项。

66.C解析：前面“blinkshiseyes”暗示此空用C。

67.B根据Britishcolonies可推测应表示各种“人口”。

68.C

69.D解析：惯用法题。(be)exposedtosth．：接触……

70.B

71.OnbehalfofmycompanyI’dliketoinviteyoutothedinnerpartytobeheldatseventonight.Weshouldbegladifyoucouldcome./Iwishyouwouldbepresent.

72.计算机技术的发展将对工业生产过程产生重大影响.haveanimpacton:Heavysmokingwillhaveanimpactonbirth.

73.另一个原因由于现代医学的发展和生活水平的提高人们更长寿了。另一个原因，由于现代医学的发展和生活水平的提高，人们更长寿了。

74.就能力而言汤姆是此项工作的合适人选。就能力而言，汤姆是此项工作的合适人选。

75.（玩具要经过严格的安全检验，才能卖给孩子们）

76.那年轻人主动提出要送老妇人去火车站。

77.长城是中华民族的象征,是世界七大奇迹之一.

78.只有勤劳的人才会在激烈竞争中得到命运的青睐。只有勤劳的人才会在激烈竞争中得到命运的青睐。

79.直到二十世纪初，人类才学会防止疾病的传播。

80.旅游业过旺也可能成为问题。如果旅游业发展过快人们必须放弃其它工作来从事旅游业。旅游业过旺也可能成为问题。如果旅游业发展过快，人们必须放弃其它工作来从事旅游业。

81.他再次让我们领略了他那广博的知识、丰富的阅历和无穷的智慧。他再次让我们领略了他那广博的知识、丰富的阅历和无穷的智慧。

82.有迹象表明这一地区的旅游人数已超过了其承受范围。有迹象表明这一地区的旅游人