linux教程-第十七章lnmp环境搭建

第十七章LNMP境搭供一种快速高效多并发的web服务。在静态页面的处理上Nginx的确胜目前还是有很多者对Nginx比较热衷，随着Nginx的技术逐渐成熟，它在web服务领域的地位越来越高。【MySQL安装mysql到/usr/local/src/cd/usr/local/src/-解

/downloads/linux/mysql-5.0.86-linux-i686-tarzxvf/usr/local/src/mysql-5.0.86-linux-i686-icc-把解压完的数据移动到mvmysql-5.0.86-linux-i686-ii-glibc23mysqluseradd初始化数据cdmkdir/data/mysql;chown-Rmysql:mysql./scripts/mysql_install_db--user=mysql-- 拷贝配置cp 拷贝启动文件并修改其属cpsupport-files/mysql.server od755/etc/init.d/mysqld修改启vim 把启动加入系统服务项，并设定开机启动，启动mysqlchkconfig--addmysqldchkconfigmysqldonservicemysqldstart/data/mysql.err【php的安装这里要先一下，针对Nginx的php安装和针对apache的php安装是有区别Nginxphpfastcginginxuseraddcd /downloads/linux/php-

情况下，phpfastcgitarzxvfphp-gzip-cdphp-5.2.10-fpm-0.5.13.diff.gz|patch-dphp-5.2.10-p1cdphp-5.2.10./configure----with-config-file---with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql--with-mysql---with-libxml-dir--with-gd--with-jpeg-dir--with-png---with-freetype-dir--with-iconv-dir--with-zlib---with-mcrypt=/usr/local/--enable---enable-gd-native-ttf--enable-ftp--enable-mbstring--enable---enable-zend-multibyte--disable-ipv6--enable-fastcgi--enable-fpmmake&&makeinstallmkdircpphp.ini-dist/usr/local/php/etc/php.inivim/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf<valuename="listen_address">/tmp/php-fcgi.sock</value>这一行要改成这样，这里这样修改了以后，在配置nginx的时候就需要注意这个路径了。Unixuserof/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm

Unixgroupof【nginx安装以及配置cd tarzxvfnginx-0.9.6.tar.gzcdnginx-./configure----sbin---conf---error-log---http-log---pid---lock---http-client-body-temp---http-proxy-temp---http-fastcgi-temp-path=/dev/shm/nginx_temp/fastcgi----group=www--with-cpu-opt=pentium4F--without---without-poll_module--with-http_realip_module--with---with-http_gzip_static_module--with---without-http_ssi_module--without---without-http_geo_module--without---without-http_map_module--without---without-mail_imap_module--without-mail_smtp_module--with-pcremake&&makeinstallmkdirpcre-7.8.tar.gz，并解压到/usr/local/src/pcre-7.8，编写nginx的启动，并加入系统服vi/etc/init.d/nginx#chkconfig:-30#description:httpservice.#SourceFunctionLibrary#NginxSettingsstart(){echo-n$"Starting$prog:"mkdir-p/dev/shm/nginx_tempdaemon$NGINX_SBIN-c$NGINX_CONF}stop()}}}

returnecho-n$"Stop$prog:killproc-p$NGINX_PID$NGINX_SBIN-TERMrm-rf/dev/shm/nginx_tempreturnecho-n$"Reloading$prog:killproc-p$NGINX_PID$NGINX_SBIN-HUPreturn$NGINX_SBIN-c$NGINX_CONF-return}case"$1"

exit

od755/etc/init.d/nginxchkconfig--addnginxchkconfignginxonnginxvim/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.confuserwwwwww;worker_processeserror_log/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx_error.logcrit;pid/usr/local/nginx/var/nginx.pid;#Specifiesthevalueforumfiledescriptorsthatcanbeopenedbythisprocess.{useepoll;}{includeserver_names_hash_bucket_size2048;server_names_hash_max_sizelog_formatcombined_realip'$remote_addr$http_x_forwarded_for[$time_local]''$host"$request_uri"$status'sendfileon;tcp_nopushon;keepalive_timeout30;client_header_timeout3m;client_body_timeout3m;send_timeout3m;connection_pool_size256;large_client_header_buffers84k;request_pool_size4k;output_buffers432k;postpone_output1460;client_max_body_size10m;proxy_temp_path/usr/local/nginx/proxy_temp;fastcgi_intercept_errorson;tcp_nodelayon;gzipon;gzip_buffers48k;p_levelgzip_http_versiongzip_typestext/plainapplication/x-javascripttext/csstext/htm{listen80;indexindex.htmlindex.htmindex.php;root/data/www;location\.php${includefastcgi_passunix:/php-fcgi.sock;fastcgi_indexin