过去进行时(微课课件)

过去进行时Thepastcontinuoustense过去进行时Thepastcontinuousten--Whatis

theboydoing

now?--Heis

sleeping.现在进行时：sb+is/am/are+doingSheisrunning.--Whatistheboydoingnow?--At7:00pmyesterday,peopleweredoingdifferentthings.HappyApartmentAt7:00pmyesterday,peoplewcleaningreadingabook--Whatwas

he/shedoingat7:00pmyesterday?--He/Shewas

v-ing.cleaningreadingabook--Whatwtalkingonthephoneusingthecomputer--Whatwere

theydoing

at7:00pmyesterday?--Theywere

v-ing.talkingonthephoneusingthe--Whatwereyoudoing

atthattimeyesterday?--Iwasreading.--Iwasdoinghomework.…7:30pmyesterdayCanyouremember?--WhatwereyoudoingatthatThePastContinuousTense

(过去进行时)

was/weredoing

+

Sb+

wasn’t/weren’tdoing

+

Sb+

Was/Weredoing

+

sb+ThePastContinuousTense

(过动词加-ing的变化形式注意：若结尾的辅音与元音字母组合发一个音，就直接加-ing。如：draw-drawing,play-playingworkingbuyingvisitingsaying

taking

leaving

writingmakingstoppingshoppingsittinggettinglie—lyingdie-dyingtie-tying动词加-ing的变化形式注意：若结尾的辅音与元音字母组合GuessingGame--Itwasplayingbasketball.--Whatwasitdoing?GuessingGame--ItwasplayingGuessingGame--Hewaspainting.--Whatwashedoing?GuessingGame--HewaspaintingGuessingGame--Shewastakingphotos.--Whatwasshedoing?GuessingGame--ShewastakingGuessingGame--Theywereplayingfootball.--Whatweretheydoing?GuessingGame--Theywereplayi用法一：￭表示在过去某一时刻正在进行的状态或动作

Theywereeatingbreakfastat7:00amyesterday.

IwaswritingaletteratthistimelastSunday.★at+时间点,atthistime,atthattime+过去时间￭表示在过去某一段时间一直在进行的动作

TheywerebuildingacinemaFrom1993to1998

.hewas

用法用法一：用法用法二：

用法￭表示在过去的某个时间，前后两个动作是同时进行的。--Iwassleeping

whileLiJiewaswatchingTV.用法三：￭时常与when,while连用，表"当……之时"

Mybrotherfell

whilehewasriding

hisbicycle.Itwasraining

whentheyleftthestation.Tips:While+过去进行时(延续性动词），主句用一般过去时When+一般过去时，主句用过去进行时用法二：用法￭表示在过去的某个时间，前后两个动作是同时进行的需要用过去进行时的时间状语：时间点+过去

3

o‘clock

yesterday;at

this

time

last

month；

atthattime/moment,

justnow,then2.

由when

引起的句中3.

while两端都用进行时4.

参照上下文

过去进行时的“时光机”（标志词）需要用过去进行时的时间状语：过去进行时的“时光机”（标志词）ExerciseExercise

Fillintheblankswiththeproperforms.

1.They____________(read)ateightyesterdayevening.

2.I___________(do)myhomeworkatthattimewhenyoucalledme.3._____you________(sweep)thefloorwhileyourmother_____________(cook)?4.We

(nottalk)witheachotheryesterdaymorning.5.What_____you______(do)ateightlastnight?werereadingwasdoingWeresweepingwascookingweren'ttalkingweredoingFillintheblankswiththepTalkingandwritingTalkingandwritingat5pmlastSunday,XishanParkTom’sclassmatesTomLucyRose

…Peterandhisfriendsat5pmlastSunday,XishanPaThankyou!Thankyou!需要用过去进行时的时间状语：

at6p.m.yesterday

thistimeyesterday

atthesametimelastyear

from8:00to10:00lastnight

过去进行时的“时光机”需要用过去进行时的时间状语：过去进行时的“时光机”常用的时间状语

thismorning,thewholemorning,alldayyesterday,fromninetotenlastevening,when,while,atthattime,justnow，amomentago常用的时间状语thismorning,thewhoPastContinuousVerbForms1.肯定句：Shewasdrinkingat6p.m.yesterday.2.否定句：Shewasn'tdrinking.3.一般疑问句：

Was

shedrinking?4.简要回答：

Yes,shewas.No,shewasn't.5.WH-Questions：

Whenwasshedrinking?PastContinuousVerbForms我妈妈在做饭，同时，我爸爸在看报纸。

Mymotherwascookingwhilemyfatherwasreadinganewspaper.我在擦窗户的同时，我哥哥在扫地。

Iwascleaningthewindows

while

mybrotherwassweepingthefloor.

当他进来的时候，我正在看书。Iwasreadingabook

whenhecamein.我妈妈在做饭，同时，我爸爸在看报纸。Mymotherw

过去进行时和When

连用

Awas/were+doingsthWhenB+didsth.

长时/延续性动作短时/短暂性动作长时/延续性动作短时/短暂性动作Whatweretheydrawing

whentheteachercamein?MaryJimLiLeiLilyLucySueWhatweretheydrawingwhenth-WhatwasLileidrawingwhentheteachercamein?-Hewasdrawinganelephant.-Whatwerethetwinsdrawingwhentheteachercamein?-Theyweredrawingacar.-WhatwasLileidrawing-Hewa

过去进行时和while连用Awas/were+doingsthWhileB+was/were+doing

sth

长时/延续性动作长时/延续性动作长时/延续性动作长时/延续性动作WhileWhatweretheydoingyesterdayafternoon?Hewasplayingbasketballwhileshewassleeping.WhileWhatweretheydoingyeUsewhile

todescribe(描述)picturesAmonkeywas…….whiletwocatswere……at3p.m.yesterdayUsewhiletodescribe(描述)pict

at9p.m.yesterday

Arabbitwas…….Whileapigwas….at9p.m.yesterda总结:when&while用作连词，都是“当...时”的意思when引导的时间状语从句，通常使用一般过去时while引导的时间状语从句，通常使用（过去）进行时while前后的动词都是进行时态时，while表示与此同时。总结:when&while用作连词，都是“当...时一般过去时与过去进行时的区别

1、一般过去时往往表示某一动作已经成，而过去进行时却表示动作在持续或未完成。

比较：

Shewrotealettertoherfriendlastnight.

她昨晚给朋友写了封信。(信写完了)Shewaswritingalettertoherfriendlastnight.她昨晚一直在给朋友写信。(信不一定写完)一般过去时与过去进行时的区别1、一般过去时往往表示某

2、一般过去时表示只做一次动作，而过去进行时却表示动作反复地进行。

如：

Shewavedtome.

她朝我挥了挥手。

Shewaswavingtome.

她一直朝我挥手。2、一般过去时表示只做一次动作，而过去进行时却表示3、句中有amomentago之类的短语一般用一般过去时。

4、句中有atthistimelastSunday,from8to9yesterday之类的状语一般用过去进行时。3、句中有amomentago之类的短语一般用一般用所给动词的正确形式填空：Doyouknowwhatthey________(do)thistimeyesterday?They_________(have)supperwhenwe_____(go)intotheroom.It___________(rain)from7to9lastnight.Whenshe_________(arrive),I___________(telephone)Harry.weredoingwerehavingwentwasrainingarrivedwastelephoning用所给动词的正确形式填空：weredoingwereha用所给动词的正确形式填空：What_____you______(do)yesterdayat7pm?WhenI______(go)downstairs(楼下),they_______(eat)breakfast.Whenwearrived,she__________(make)somefreshcoffee.Ibrokeaglass,whileI__________(cook)thedinner.weredoingwentwereeatingwasmakingwascooking用所给动词的正确形式填空：weredoi典型的例子1)Asshe___thenewspaper,Granny___asleep.

A.read；wasfallingB.wasreading；fellC.wasreading；wasfallingD.read；fell

答案B.句中的as=when,while，意为"当……之时"。描述一件事发生的背景时，用过去进行；一个长动作发生的时候，另一个短动作发生。句意为"在她看报纸时，奶奶睡着了。"句中的fell(fall的过去时)，是系动词，后跟形容词，如：fallsick。

典型的例子1)Asshe___thenews3.Heraninthepark.（用atthistimeyesterday改写）

He__________intheparkatthistimeyesterday.4.Theywereplayingcomputergamesatninelastnight.（对划线部分提问）

____________they_______atninelastnight?5.Iwasreadinganovelatthreeyesterdayafternoon.（对划线部分提问）

_________________you________atthreeyesterdayafternoon?wasrunningWhatweredoingWhatweredoing3.Heraninthepark.（用atMakesentenceswith“when”and“while”2.Supposeyouwereawitnessofaaccident,describewhathappenedatthattime?Makesentenceswith“when”anWhatwas/weresbdoingWhenthealarmwentoff(响起）?SandytwinbrothersTomfathermotherdogWhatwas/weresbdoingWhenthWhatweretheydrawing

whentheteachercamein?MaryJimLiLeiLilyLucySueWhatweretheydrawingwhenth

过去进行时Thepastcontinuoustense过去进行时Thepastcontinuousten--Whatis

theboydoing

now?--Heis

sleeping.现在进行时：sb+is/am/are+doingSheisrunning.--Whatistheboydoingnow?--At7:00pmyesterday,peopleweredoingdifferentthings.HappyApartmentAt7:00pmyesterday,peoplewcleaningreadingabook--Whatwas

he/shedoingat7:00pmyesterday?--He/Shewas

v-ing.cleaningreadingabook--Whatwtalkingonthephoneusingthecomputer--Whatwere

theydoing

at7:00pmyesterday?--Theywere

v-ing.talkingonthephoneusingthe--Whatwereyoudoing

atthattimeyesterday?--Iwasreading.--Iwasdoinghomework.…7:30pmyesterdayCanyouremember?--WhatwereyoudoingatthatThePastContinuousTense

(过去进行时)

was/weredoing

+

Sb+

wasn’t/weren’tdoing

+

Sb+

Was/Weredoing

+

sb+ThePastContinuousTense

(过动词加-ing的变化形式注意：若结尾的辅音与元音字母组合发一个音，就直接加-ing。如：draw-drawing,play-playingworkingbuyingvisitingsaying

taking

leaving

writingmakingstoppingshoppingsittinggettinglie—lyingdie-dyingtie-tying动词加-ing的变化形式注意：若结尾的辅音与元音字母组合GuessingGame--Itwasplayingbasketball.--Whatwasitdoing?GuessingGame--ItwasplayingGuessingGame--Hewaspainting.--Whatwashedoing?GuessingGame--HewaspaintingGuessingGame--Shewastakingphotos.--Whatwasshedoing?GuessingGame--ShewastakingGuessingGame--Theywereplayingfootball.--Whatweretheydoing?GuessingGame--Theywereplayi用法一：￭表示在过去某一时刻正在进行的状态或动作

Theywereeatingbreakfastat7:00amyesterday.

IwaswritingaletteratthistimelastSunday.★at+时间点,atthistime,atthattime+过去时间￭表示在过去某一段时间一直在进行的动作

TheywerebuildingacinemaFrom1993to1998

.hewas

用法用法一：用法用法二：

用法￭表示在过去的某个时间，前后两个动作是同时进行的。--Iwassleeping

whileLiJiewaswatchingTV.用法三：￭时常与when,while连用，表"当……之时"

Mybrotherfell

whilehewasriding

hisbicycle.Itwasraining

whentheyleftthestation.Tips:While+过去进行时(延续性动词），主句用一般过去时When+一般过去时，主句用过去进行时用法二：用法￭表示在过去的某个时间，前后两个动作是同时进行的需要用过去进行时的时间状语：时间点+过去

3

o‘clock

yesterday;at

this

time

last

month；

atthattime/moment,

justnow,then2.

由when

引起的句中3.

while两端都用进行时4.

参照上下文

过去进行时的“时光机”（标志词）需要用过去进行时的时间状语：过去进行时的“时光机”（标志词）ExerciseExercise

Fillintheblankswiththeproperforms.

1.They____________(read)ateightyesterdayevening.

2.I___________(do)myhomeworkatthattimewhenyoucalledme.3._____you________(sweep)thefloorwhileyourmother_____________(cook)?4.We

(nottalk)witheachotheryesterdaymorning.5.What_____you______(do)ateightlastnight?werereadingwasdoingWeresweepingwascookingweren'ttalkingweredoingFillintheblankswiththepTalkingandwritingTalkingandwritingat5pmlastSunday,XishanParkTom’sclassmatesTomLucyRose

…Peterandhisfriendsat5pmlastSunday,XishanPaThankyou!Thankyou!需要用过去进行时的时间状语：

at6p.m.yesterday

thistimeyesterday

atthesametimelastyear

from8:00to10:00lastnight

过去进行时的“时光机”需要用过去进行时的时间状语：过去进行时的“时光机”常用的时间状语

thismorning,thewholemorning,alldayyesterday,fromninetotenlastevening,when,while,atthattime,justnow，amomentago常用的时间状语thismorning,thewhoPastContinuousVerbForms1.肯定句：Shewasdrinkingat6p.m.yesterday.2.否定句：Shewasn'tdrinking.3.一般疑问句：

Was

shedrinking?4.简要回答：

Yes,shewas.No,shewasn't.5.WH-Questions：

Whenwasshedrinking?PastContinuousVerbForms我妈妈在做饭，同时，我爸爸在看报纸。

Mymotherwascookingwhilemyfatherwasreadinganewspaper.我在擦窗户的同时，我哥哥在扫地。

Iwascleaningthewindows

while

mybrotherwassweepingthefloor.

当他进来的时候，我正在看书。Iwasreadingabook

whenhecamein.我妈妈在做饭，同时，我爸爸在看报纸。Mymotherw

过去进行时和When

连用

Awas/were+doingsthWhenB+didsth.

长时/延续性动作短时/短暂性动作长时/延续性动作短时/短暂性动作Whatweretheydrawing

whentheteachercamein?MaryJimLiLeiLilyLucySueWhatweretheydrawingwhenth-WhatwasLileidrawingwhentheteachercamein?-Hewasdrawinganelephant.-Whatwerethetwinsdrawingwhentheteachercamein?-Theyweredrawingacar.-WhatwasLileidrawing-Hewa

过去进行时和while连用Awas/were+doingsthWhileB+was/were+doing

sth

长时/延续性动作长时/延续性动作长时/延续性动作长时/延续性动作WhileWhatweretheydoingyesterdayafternoon?Hewasplayingbasketballwhileshewassleeping.WhileWhatweretheydoingyeUsewhile

todescribe(描述)picturesAmonkeywas…….whiletwocatswere……at3p.m.yesterdayUsewhiletodescribe(描述)pict

at9p.m.yesterday

Arabbitwas…….Whileapigwas….at9p.m.yesterda总结:when&while用作连词，都是“当...时”的意思when引导的时间状语从句，通常使用一般过去时while引导的时间状语从句，通常使用（过去）进行时while前后的动词都是进行时态时，while表示与此同时。总结:when&while用作连词，都是“当...时一般过去时与过去进行时的区别

1、一般过去时往往表示某一动作已经成，而过去进行时却表示动作在持续或未完成。

比较：

Shewrotealettertoherfriendlastnight.

她昨晚给朋友写了封信。(信写完了)Shewaswritingalettertoherfriendlastnight.她昨晚一直在给朋友写信。(信不一定写完)一般过去时与过去进行时的区别1、一般过去时往往表示某

2、一般过去时表示只做一次动作，而过去进行时却表示动作反复地进行。

如：

Shewavedtome.

她朝我挥了挥手。

Shewaswavingtome.

她一直朝我挥手。2、一般过去时表示只做一次动作，而过去进行时却表示3、句中有amomentago之类的短语一般用一般过去时。

4、句中有atthistimelastSunday,from8to9yesterday之类的状语一般用过去进行时。3、句中有amomentago之类的短语一般用一般用所给动词的正确形式填空：Doyouknowwhatthey________(do)thistimeyesterday?They_________(have)supperwhenwe_____(go)intotheroom.It___________(rain)from7to9lastnight.Whenshe_________(arrive),I___________(telephone)Harry.weredoingwerehavingwentwasrainingarrivedwastelephoning用所给动词的正确形式填空：weredoingwereha用所给动词的正确形式填空：What_____