大学英语三级考试试题

大学英语三级考试一试题大学英语三级考试一试题大学英语三级考试一试题xx大学英语三级考试样题SICHUANCOLLEGEENGLISHSAMPLETESTBandThree试题册〔120分钟〕本卷须知一、请将自己的校名、姓名、学校代号、准考证号和试卷代号〔A或B〕分别填写在答题纸、听写填空、翻译和作文纸上。看清试卷封面上的试卷代号，你做的是A〔或B〕卷，应在答题纸试卷代号一栏相应的字母A〔或B〕上划线。划错或不划，将被判为零分，责任由考生自负。二、答题前请仔细读懂每一局部题目的说明要求。三、多项选择题的答案必然要做在答题纸上。每题只能选一个答案，多项选择作答错办理。选定答案后，用2B浓度的铅笔在相应字母的中部划一条横线。其正确方法是[A][B][C][D]。使用其他符号答题者不给分。划线的浓度必然要盖过字母底色。四、若是要改动答案，必定先用橡皮擦净原来选定的答案，尔后再按上面的规定重新答题。五、听力理解第三局部听写填空的答案必然要写在试卷二相应题目番号后面的空格处。一空一词，多写无效。翻译和作文用钢笔或圆珠笔分别按要求写在试卷二的翻译纸和作文纸上。写在其他地方无效。注意保持卷面干净、整洁。六、考试时间为120分钟。试卷做完后，请把试题册〔包括试卷一和试卷二〕和答题纸放在桌上，一律不得带走。待监考人员收完整部试卷此后考生方可走开考场。试卷一1/16Part1ListeningComprehension(15%)(20minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokentwice.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Example:Youwillhear:Youwillread:A)Attheoffice.B)Inthewaitingroom.C)Attheairport.D)Inarestaurant.Fromtheconversationweknowthatthetwoweretalkingaboutsomeworktheyhadtofinishintheevening.Thisismostlikelytohavetakenplaceattheoffice.Therefore,A)“Attheoffice〞isthebestanswer.Youshouldchoose[A]ontheAnSheetandmarkitwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.SampleAnswer[A][B][C][D]1.A)Inaclassroom.B)Onasportsfield.C)Atanairport.D)Byaroadside.2.A)Itwascancelled.B)Itarrivedearly.2/16C)Itwasdelayed.D)Itlandedontime.3.A)Teacherandstudent.B)Doctorandpatient.C)Policemananddriver.D)Bossandsecretary.4.A)15minutes.B)1hour.C)45minctes.D)1hourandhalf.5.A)Shedoesnotknowhowtotalkwithastranger.B)Shewantsthepolicemantoprotecther.C)Shethinksthatthemanisstrange.D)Shedoesnotknowhowtogotothenearesthotel.6.A)Toherfriend’s.B)Tothegrocery.C)Totheschool.D)Toherhouse.7.A)Inatheater.B)Inahospital.C)Inanoffice.D)Inabus.C)Theyhavedifferentopinions.D)Theyholdsimilarideas.9.A)15.B)17.C)16.D)14.10.A)Hedoubtsthewomanwilllikethenovel.B)Hehadn’tstartedreadingthenovelyet.C)Heenjoyedreadingthenovel.D)He’lelnldthewomanthenovelafterreadingit.3/16SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearashortpassage.Attheendofthepassage,youwillheattwoquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokentwice.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B).C)andD).thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Questions11to12arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.11.A)At11:20A.M.B)At10:50A.M.C)At11:30A.M.D)At11:40A.M.12.A)Shehadgonetothegardenalonetoenjoyherself.B)Shehadmovedalltheclocksandwatchesahead.C)Shehadmovedachairtothegardentositon.D)Shehadwarnedeverybodyagainstbeinglatefortheirflight.SectionCsportDictation注意：听力理解的C节〔SectionC〕为听写填空〔SpotDictation〕,试题在试卷二上。现在请取出试二。PartIIVocabularyandStructure(20%)(20minutes)16.Thelocalgovernmentwarnedthecitizenswaterdirectlyfromthetapunlessitisboiled.A)notdrinkB)notdrinkingC)donotdrinkD)nottodrink17.HisfacelooksbutIcan’trememberhisname.A)similarB)alikeC)likelyD)familiar4/1618.Iwenttothedentist’syesterday,andhadtwotee.thA)pullingB)pulledC)bepulledD)topull19.Onemanwasinstantlykilledandthreewereinatrafficaccidentlastnight.A)damagedB)harmedC)injuredD)ruined20.Thisisyourlettertome.Doyouobjecttothewholeclass?A)tomyreadingitB)toreaditC)metoreaditD)mereadingit21.Theeconomicstudyonmarketmustlayanemphasisontherelationshipbetweensupplyand.A)demandB)asgreatasC)shortageD)sale22.Thepopulationoftheregionhasdoubledinthepasttenyears.A)largerthanB)asgreatasC)morethanD)asmanyasA)adjustB)adaptC)adoptD)admit24.ThisisMr.Evans,inventionhashelpedhundredsofdeafpeople.A)whoseB)whichC)thatD)whom25.ThereisalwaysexcitementattheOlympicGameswhenapreviousrecordis.A)matchedB)brokenC)keptD)announced26.thestory,Marydecidedthatthenewfilmwasnotreallyworthseeing.A)HavebeentoldB)HavingbeentoldC)BeingtoldD)Beentold27.Wemustourmindswheretogoforourholidaythisyear.A)makeoutB)makeforC)makeoffD)makeup5/1628.Onlywhenhefinishedthetaskthathehadmadeamistake.A)hethenrealizedB)didherealizeC)doesherealizeD)hedidrealize29.Thepolicemanstoppedmycarbecausetheengineheavysmoke.A)gaveoffB)gaveoutC)gaveupD)gaveaway30.Iboughtanewhouselastyear,butImyoldhouseyet,soatthemomentIhavetwohouses.A)didn’tsellB)hadn’tsoldC)haven’tsoldD)don’tsell31.Ourneighborisahelpfulpersonhewouldberighttherewhenyouneedhelp.A)so⋯thatB)such⋯asC)such⋯thatD)so⋯asA)isB)hasbeenC)willbeD)be33.Taketheraincoatwithyouitrains.A)inanycaseB)incaseofC)inthecaseofD)incase34.paperandprintinginventedbytheChinese,theworldcivilizationwouldnothavebeensowonderfulasitistoday.A)IftherewasnotB)TherehadnotbeenC)HadtherenotbeenD)Iftherewerenot35.Wehadtoputthemeetingoffsomanypeoplewereabsent.A)sinceB)unlessC)lestD)thoughPartIIIReadingComprehension(40%)(35minutes)Directions:Therearefourshortreadingpassagesinthispart.eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefour6/16choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestanswerandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageOneQuestion36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Naturalrubberisobtainedfromrubberasawhite,milkyliquidknownaslatex(橡桨).Thisistreatedwithacidanddried,beforeitissenttocountriesthroughouttheworld.Astherubberindustrydeveloped,moreandmorerubberwasrequired.Rubberplantations(种植园)weresetupincountrieswithahot,humidclimate,butthesestillcouldnotsupplysufficientrawrubbertosatisfytherequirementsofdevelopingindustry.Atpresent,theworldrequirementsforrubberaresogreatthatbothnaturalandartificialrubberareusedinlargequantities.36.Thedemandforrawrubberhasbeenontherisealongwiththedevelopmentofintheworld.A)plantationsB)transportationC)industryD)trade37.Rawrubberusedtobeproducedmainly.A)withinEuropeB)indrycountriesC)inindustrialcountriesD)outsideEurope38.Comparedwithartificialrubber,naturalrubberis.A)expensiveB)cheapC)inferiorD)superior39.Thedirectcauseoftheproductionofartificialrubberwas.A)thegreatdifficultyofshippingrawrubberB)thehighqualitiesofartificialrubberC)theinsufficientsuppliesofnaturalrubberD)thegreatcostofnaturalrubber7/1640.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe.A)NaturalRubberB)TheCostforRubberC)ArtificialRubberD)TheValueofRubberPassageTwoQuestions41to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.41.Whatistheauthor’smainpoint?A)Loudnoisessignalabigdanger.B)Noisemaybeaseriousthreattoourhealth.C)Hearinglossisanumberonenonfatalhealthproblem.D)Noiseisunavoidableindailylife.42.Whatdoestheword“noise〞meaninthispassage?A)Aby-productoftechnology.B)Unpleasantsound.C)Physicalandpsychologyharm.D)Adangertopeople’slife.43.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A)Noiseisournumberoneproblem.B)Ourresponsemightlastlongerthanthenoiseitself.C)Ourbodycouldresistthenoisequiteeffectively.D)Noiseislimitedtourbanareas.44.Accordingtothepassage,thehumanbeing’simmediateresponsetonomaybethefollowingEXCEPTthat.8/16A)theheartwouldbeatfaster.C)ThemuscleswouldgettenseD)Thehandswouldcoveruptheears45.Theword“it〞(Line4,Paragraph1)refersto.A)harmB)lifeC)technologyD)noisePassageThreeQuestions46to50arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Anyonewhodoubtsthatglobal(全球性的)financialmarketscontrolnationaleconomiesneedonlylookatthecrisisfacingthe“tig。ersThe〞oftheFarEastsituationinAsiashowshowpowerhasshiftedfromindividualgovernmentstothemarkets。Thetrendtowardsglobalisationbeganintheearly1970swhenthesystemoffixedexchangerates,setupafterWorldWarII,stoppedfunctioning.Thismeantthatthevalueofcurrencies〔钱币〕wouldnowbedeterminedbythemarketsinsteadofindividualgovernments.By1990,nearlyallworld’smajoreconomieshadgotrestrictionsonhowmuchmoneycouldbemovedinandoutoftheircountries.Asweapproachthecentury,thetrendofglobalisationseemsunstoppable.However,alookathistorysuggeststhatthingsmaynotgothatsmoothly.Thelasttimetheworldtriedtocreateaglobaleconomy,itseffortswerespoiledbyaworldwarandtheworstdepression〔经济大冷清〕inhistory.Howsuccessfulitwillbethistimedependsonhowmuchwehavelearntfromthepast.46.Whatwouldhappenalongwiththeglobaleconomy?A)Freemovementofgoodsandcapitalbetweencountries.B)Firmcontrolofnationaleconomiesbythegovernments.C)Thegreatdepressionsinmanycountries.9/16D)Economiccrisesindevelopingcountries.47.Theword“multinationals〞48.Accordingtothispassage,nationaleconomiesinmostcountriesarenowcontrolledbyA)globalmarketsB)individualgovernments49)WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTappearintheprocessofglobalization?B)Bettertransportationsystems.C)Globalfinancialmarkets.D)Fixedexchangerates.50.Tocreateaglobaleconomy,itisveryimportantforus.A)tokeepworldpeaceB)todevelopmultinationalsC)topromotetransportationD)tocontrolnationaleconomiesPassageFourQuestions51to55arebasedonthefollowingpassage.ELNino〔厄尔尼诺〕hasexistedforalongtime.ItwasfirstobservedbyPeruvianfishermen,whonoticedthattheseawarmedupeveryfewyearsaroundChristmastime.TheynamedthephenomenonELNino,whichisSpanishforchild〞,andreferstotheyoungChrist.Inmorerecentyears,scientistshaveestablishedthatELNinoappearseverytwotosevenyears.Itscauseisstillunknown,butit’sclearthatwhenitdoescandisrupt〔搅乱〕weatherpatternsoverthreequartersoftheearth,inaffectstheworld’sweathersystemmorethananyotherphenomenonexcepttheseasons.That10/16ELNinokilledover2,000peopleinfloodsanddrought〔s旱灾〕andcaused$13billionworthofdamage.PlentyisnowknownaboutELNino’sdestructivepotential,butthephenomenoitselfremainsmysterious.Despiteyearsofresearch,scientistsarestillunabletopredicthowdestructiveanELNinowillbewhenitarrives.However,progressisbeingmadeonforecastingwhenonewilloccur.Thisisveryimportantbecause,ifenoughwarningisgiven,stepscanbetakentolimitthedestructionandsufferingthatfollowingabadELNino.Attheveryleast,farmerswouldknowwhethertoplantdry-orwet-weathercrops.51.PeruvianfishermennamedthephenomenonELNinoprobablybecause.A)itappearedeveryfewyearsB)theyobserveditfirstC)itappearedaroundChristmastimeD)theseanoticeablywarmedup52.Whichofthefollowingaffectstheworld’sweathersystemmostpoweA)ELNinos.B)Theseasons.C)Floods.D)Droughts.53.Despitetheeffortsmadebyscientists,theyarestillunable.A)topredictELNino’sdestructivepotentialB)toforecastwhenanELNinowilloccurC)towarnpeopleofanWLNino’sarrivalD)todeterminethecauseofELNino54.ElNinoaffectstheworld’sweathersyste.mbyA)disruptingweatherpatterns11/16B)causingfloodsanddroughtsC)changingtheseasonsD)destroyingthecrops55.ForecastinganELNinohelps.A)toplantdry-weathercropsB)tounderstandthephenomenonbetterC)todecreaseitsdestructiveeffectsD)topreventitspossibledestructionPartIVTranslationfromEnglishintoChinese(10%)(15minutes)Directions:Inthispart,therearefoursentenceswhichyoushouldtranslateintoChinese.ThesearealltakenfromtheReadingPassagesyouhavejustreadinPartThreeoftheTestPaper.Youareallowed15minutestodothetranslation.Youcanreferbacktothepassagessoastoidentifythemeaninginthecontext.WriteyourtranslationontheTranslationSheet.1.(Lines2–3,Paragraph3,Passage1)2.(Lines1–2,Paragraph3,Passage2)3.(Lines2–4,Paragraph2,Passage3)Thismeantthatthevalueofcurrencies〔钱币〕wouldnowbedeterminedbythemarketsinsteadofindividualgovernments.4.(Lines4–6,Paragraph3,Passage4)⋯ifenoughwarningisgiven,stepscanbetakentolimitthedestructionandsufferingthatfollowingabadELNino.PartVWriting(15%)12/16(30minutes)Outline:1．小汽车正在进入中国家庭。2．家用汽车的利和弊。Wordsforreference:Convenience,travel,cost,trafficjam,pollution,fuel试卷二听写填空SpotDictationSectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Listencarefullyduringthefirstreading.Thenlistentothepassageagain.Whenitisbeingreadthesecondtime,youshouldfillinthesixblanksnumberedfrom13a)to15b)withtheexactwordsorphrasesyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.Intheeighteenthcentury,citiesbecamelargerandlarger.Peoplemovedfromthecountrysideandsmalltownstothecities,13a)therewasmoreworkforthemtodo.OnSundaysandholidays,theylikedtoleavethecitiesandhaveagoodtimeinthecountryside.Butnoteveryfamilyhadahorseand13b).Peopleneededanotherformoftransportation.14a)inmanycountriestriedtomeetthisneed.Thefirstbicycleappeared14b).Peoplecalledit“thehorseonwheels〞.Peoplelikedbicyclesbecausetheyweren’tas15a)ashorses.Theydidntobuildaspecialhousetokeepthemin,andtheydidn’thave15b)them.Theycouldridetheminthecityandinthecountryside.13/16Everybodyinthefamilycouldride---menandwomen,girlsandboys.Todaypeopleineverycountryintheworldridebicycles.翻译纸TranslationSheetPartIVTranslationfromEnglishintoChinese(10%)(15minutes)Directions:Inthispart,therearefoursentenceswhichyoushouldtranslateintoChinese.ThesearealltakenfromtheReadingPassagesyouhavejustreadinPartThreeoftheTestPaper.Youareallowed15minutestodothetranslation.Youcanreferbacktothepassagessoastoidentifythemeaninginthecontext.WriteyourtranslationonthisTranslationSheet.1.(Lines2–3,Paragraph3,Passage1)2.(Lines1–2,Paragraph3,Passage2)3.(Lines2–4,Paragraph2,Passage3)Thismeantthatthevalueofcurrencies〔钱币〕wouldnowbedeterminedbythemarketsinsteadofindividualgovernments.4.(Lines4–6,Paragraph3,Passage4)⋯ifenoughwarningisgiven,stepscanbetakentolimitthedestructionandsufferingthatfollowingabadELNino.作文纸CompositionSheetPartVWriting(15%)(30minutes)14/16Outline:1．小汽车正在进入中国家庭2．家用汽车的利和弊。Wordsforreference:convenience,travel,cost,trafficjam,pollution,fuelFamilyCarsinChina四川省大学英语三级考试样题参照答案Key