新目标人教版七年级英语（下）unit1第2课时SectionAGrammarfocus-3c优质课件

R·七年级下册Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?SectionAGrammarfocus-3cNewwordsandphrasesv.写作；写字n.演出；节目；

v.给……看；展示conj.或者；也不（用于否定句）v.&n.说话；交谈跟……说n.（中国）功夫writeshowortalktalkto...KungfuwriteshowortalktalktoKungfuLet’sreadthewordsandphrasesReviewdrawShe

candraw.Butshecan’tswim.swimThey

canswim.Buttheycan’tdance.danceShe

candance.Butshecan’tsing.Whatcanyoulearnfromthesentences?Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.Yes,hecan./No,hecan’t.Yes,wecan./No,wecan’t.Yes,theycan./No,theycan’t.Whatcanyoudo?Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Icandance./Ican’tsing.Wewanttojointhechessclub.Canyouswim?Canheplaychess?CanyouandTomplaychess?CanJaneandJillswim?Grammarfocuscan’t=cannotCanyou/he/…?Yes,I/he/we/theycan.No,I/he/we/theycan’t.Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.Yes,hecan./No,hecan’t.Yes,wecan./No,wecan’t.Yes,theycan./No,theycan’t.Whatcanyoudo?Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Icandance./Ican’tsing.Wewanttojointhechessclub.Canyouswim?Canheplaychess?CanyouandTomplaychess?CanJaneandJillswim?Whatcan…do?…can/can’t...情态动词cancan是情态动词，“能，会”，表示某人或某物具备的能力，还可用来提出请求，没有人称和数的变化，后面直接接动词原形。can的用法1.表示“能力”，意为“能，会”。例：我会讲英语。IcanspeakEnglish.2.表示“请求”或“许可”。例：你能帮我学汉语吗？CanyouhelpmewithmyChinese?句式结构①肯定句：主语+can+动词原形+其他.②否定句：主语+cannot/can’t+动词原形+其他.③一般疑问句:

Can+主语+动词原形+其他?

肯定回答：

Yes,主语+can.

否定回答：

No,主语+can’t.④特殊疑问句：疑问词+can+主语+动词原形?例：你会做什么?

Whatcanyoudo?他能加入什么俱乐部?

Whatclubcanhejoin?HecanspeakEnglish.陈述句Hecan’tspeakEnglish.否定句CanhespeakEnglish?一般疑问句Yes,hecan.No,hecan’t.肯定回答否定回答特殊疑问句Whatcanhedo?语法精炼1.—Tony,______yousingEnglishsongs?—Yes,Ican.A.canB.mayC.needD.must2.—Canyouplaytheguitar?—___________.A.Yes,Ican’tB.No,IcanC.No,Ican’tD.Yes,Ido3.—Whatcanyoudo?—Ican______.A.tosingB.singC.singingD.sings4.—______youplaytennis?—No,butIamgoodatplayingfootball.

A.CanB.MayC.MustD.Should(应该)3aWritequestionsandanswerswiththewordsandphrases.1.WuJun/speakEnglish/speak

Chinese______________________________________________________________________________________2.Mike/playbasketball/playtennis______________________________________________________________________________________CanWuJunspeakEnglish?

No,hecan’t,buthecanspeakChinese.CanMikeplaybasketball?No,hecan’t,buthecanplaytennis.3.JaneandJill/dance/sing______________________________________________________________________________________4.Grace/playsoccer/playvolleyball______________________________________________________________________________________5.Bill/writestories/tellstories______________________________________________________________________________________CanJaneandJilldance?No,theycan’t,buttheycansing.CanGraceplaysoccer?No,shecan’t,butshecanplayvolleyball.CanBillwritestories?No,hecan’t,buthecantellstories.3bCompletetheposterwiththewordsinthebox.StudentsWantedforSchoolShowWewantstudentsfortheschoolshow.Canyou_____or______?Canyou_____theguitar?Canyou____stories?PleasetalktoMr.Zhangafterschool.playsingtelldancesingdanceplaytellReadandpayattentiontothebasicelementsofaposter:StudentsWantedforSchoolShowWewantstudentsfortheschoolshow.Canyou_____or______?Canyou_____theguitar?Canyou____stories?PleasetalktoMr.Zhangafterschool.singdanceplaytell标题正文(包括活动名称、应聘者所需才能、活动联系人)与正文相配的图片Lookattheposterandanswerthequestions.1.Whenistheschoolshow?2.Whereisit?Name

Whatcanyoudo?____________________________________________________________________________________________________3cWhatcanyourgroupdointheschoolshow?Makealist.SchoolShowSunday6:00hemusicroom.Whatcanyoudo?Comeandshowus!Dividetheclassintogroupsof3-6students.Astudentinyourgroupwillbetheinvestigator,he/shewillaskeverymemberinthegroupabouttheirabilities.Anotherstudentinthegroupwillrecordtheanswers.Thenthethirdstudentinthegroupwillmakeareporttothewholeclass.Role-playInourgroup,Alicecandance.Paulcan’tdancebuthecantellstories…Forexample:Languagepoints1.StudentsWantedforSchoolShow学校演出招募学生wanted此处用于招募人员广告标题，相当于汉语中的“招募；招聘；征集；寻求”等含义。TeachersWanted招聘教师

ActorsWanted招聘演员show在本句中作名词，意为“演出；节目”。常用短语：fashionshow时装表演

gameshow游戏节目talkshow脱口秀；谈话节目例：今晚中央三套有好节目吗？ArethereanygoodshowsonCCTV-3thisevening?拓展show作动词时，意为“给……看；展示”。常用短语为：showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.意为“给某人看某物”。例：请把你的新毛衣给我看看。Pleaseshowmeyournewsweater.=Pleaseshowyournewsweatertome.这是一个选择疑问句。2.Canyousingordance?你会唱歌或跳舞吗？选择疑问句：说话者提供两种或两种以上的不同情况，供对方选择一种情况回答的疑问句。构成方式：一般疑问句+or+另一个选择对象？选择疑问句需根据实际选择情况来回答，而不用Yes和No来回答。

若选择疑问句中有三个或三个以上并列部分，or用来连接最后一部分，前两个或两个以上的并列部分用逗号隔开。例：你喜欢苹果、橙子还是香蕉？Doyoulikeapples,orangesorbananas?选择疑问句的前半部分也可以是特殊疑问句。例：谁是你的英语老师，高小姐还是刘小姐？

WhoisyourEnglishteacher,MissGaoorMissLiu?哪一个是最小的，太阳、月球还是地球?Whichoneisthesmallest,thesun,themoonortheearth?（广西柳州中考）—Whichcoatdoyoulikebetter,theredone______theblueone?—Theblueone.A.butB.andC.or3.PleasetalktoMr.Zhangafterschool.请放学后跟张老师说。(1)本句是一个祈使句。祈使句：用来表示请求、命令或叮嘱的句子。祈使句一般省略主语，为使语气显得委婉、礼貌，说话人常在句首或句尾加please,在句尾加please时，please前通常用逗号隔开。例：请给我看一下你的书。Pleaseshowyourbooktome.请喝杯茶。

Haveacupoftea,please.祈使句的否定形式是直接在动词原形前加don’t。例：不要在图书馆大声讲话。

Don’ttalkloudlyinthelibrary.(2)talk作不及物动词，意为“说话，交谈”。talkwith/to

与某人说话talkabout

谈论什么事物例：我喜欢和她谈话。Iliketotalkto/withher.迈克喜欢谈论体育。Mikelikestalkingaboutsports.辨析：talk，say，speak与telltalksay“说话；谈话”，一般用作不及物动词，常与to/with+sb.等介词短语连用。强调“说”的内容，常作及物动词，其后面接所要说的内容。speaktell(1)作不及物动词时，不强调说话的内容；常与to+sb.连用。(2)作及物动词时，其后的宾语一般是表示某种语言的名词。意为“告诉”，作及物动词，其常用结构为：tellsb.sth.或tellsb.(not)todosth.。1.Letme________tohim.2.MayI________toMr.Zhang?3.Whatdoyouwantto______?4.Whatareyou________about?5.Please________meyourname.6.Hecan________French.talksay

speak

telltalksayspeaktalkingtellspeak即/时/演/练Keywords:writeshowortalkkungfu

Phrases:talktoplaychessschoolshowspeakEnglishSummarySentences:1.—CanJaneandJillswim?—Yes,

theycan./No,

theycan’t.2.Canyousingordance?3.—Whatcanyoudo?—Icandokungfu.Exercise一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。

Davidwantsto_____(加入)theswimmingclub.2.Mysistercan_____(写)goodstories.3.Welcometojoinourschool____