2015年天津市高考英语试卷

2015年天津市高考英语试卷一、选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）11分）﹣Sorry，．IthinkIwasabitrudeto．﹣__________，butdon'tdothat（A．Goahead．Forgetit）．ItdependsD．Withpleasure21分）Thequalityofeducationinthissmallschoolisbetterthan__________insomelarger）A．thatB．one．itD．this31分）OnlywhenLilywalkedintotheoffice__________thatshehadleftthecontractat）A．sherealized．hassherealized．shehasrealizedD．didsherealize41分）﹣Jack，youseem．﹣__________？Iwonthefirst（）A．Guesswhat．Sowhat．PardonmeD．Whocares51分）__________inJohndidn'tnoticeeveningA．Toabsorb．Tobeabsorbed）．AbsorbedD．Absorbing61分）Janecan'tattendthemeetingat3o'clockthisafternoonbecauseshe__________aclassatthatA．willteach．wouldteach．hastaughtD．willbeteaching）71分）I__________haveworriedbeforeIcametothenewschool，formyclassmateshereareveryfriendlyto）A．mightn'tB．mustn't．needn'tD．couldn't81分）__________fortwodays，Stevemanagedtofinishhisreportonschedule）第1页（共18页）A．Towork．Worked．TobeworkingD．Havingworked91分）Despitethepreviousroundsofnoagreement__________sofarbythetwo）A．hasbeen．wasreached．willreachD．willhavereached101分）Tomhadto__________theinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastooA．turnin．turndown．turnover111分）Ifyouhaveanydoubtsaboutyouryou'dbetter__________yourdoctoratonce）D．turnto）A．convinceB．consult．avoidD．affect121分）Weneedtogettotherootoftheproblem__________wecansolveit）A．while．afterC．beforeD．as131分）IwishI__________atmysister'sweddinglastTuesday，butIwasonabusinesstripinNewYorkthenA．willbe．wouldbe．havebeenD．hadbeen141分）yourcomputerhasbrokendownagain!Itdoesn't__________sensetobuythecheapestbrandofcomputerjusttosaveafewdollarsA．have．make．displayD．bring151分）Thebossofthecompanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmosphere））__________hisemployeesenjoytheirA．where．which．whenD．who）第二节：完形填空（共1小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给出的CD四个选项中选出最佳选项。1630Myfiance（未婚夫）andIwereexcitedaboutshoppingforourfirsthome．Butourfundswere（），andnoneofthehousesinourpricerange第2页（共18页）seemedOneahouseinpriceustohaveaWe（20）ourweshekepturging．atOurHomeaquietthroughtheroomsandtalkingwiththeniceelderlyfeltthewarmthofthemarriagewithinthatperfectasipriceremainedtoohighwouldsitbytheatthehouseandwouldbeliketoitDaysmade（23）﹣farbelowtheaskingthey24）renewedtheirwasalsomuchmorethanwecouldthantheoriginalThenextgotmessagethatanotherbuyerhadofferedamuchmadehigherdecidedtotalkourfinalknewwasthousandsofdollarslessthantheotherbuyer'swehadto"Sold!"saidtheheknewhowmuchwelovedtheplaceandthaworktheyhadputintotheirrealizedhewoulditwewerethepeopletheywantedvetoldustointheprice"anearlyweddingseenussittingbythelakeallthosetheyearsofbywefoundourhomeandhowIlearnedthatwhenpeopletheyarenotfriendswehaven'tmet16．A．neededB．limitedB．decoratedB．withinC．enoughC．soldD．large17．A．recommended18．A．belowD．rentedD．betweenD．athandC．beyondC．attimes19．A．atleastB．atmost第3页（共18页）20．Arelief21．A．pride22．A．which23．A．effort24．A．comeacross25．A．instead．A．worse．Arelaxing28．A．agents29．A．already30．A．so．concern．happiness．why．loveD．curiosityD．desireD．what．challenge．that．offer．promiseD．profit．lookafter．indeed．better．disappointing．buyers．still．dependonD．laughat．asideD．apartD．higherD．regularD．ownersD．ever．less．pleasant．managers．generally．for．orD．but31．A．apologized32．A．check33．A．loss．complained．analyze．risk．criticizedD．explained．appreciateD．ignore．chance．interest．smartD．lead34．A．increase35．A．kind．difference．politeD．averageD．．第二部分：阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、B、、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。3612.5UniversityRoomRegulationsApprovedandProhibitedItemsThefollowingitemsareapprovedforuseinresidential（住宿的）：electrichairpersonaltelevisionsandDVDItemsthatarenotallowedinstudentroomsinclude：candles，ceilingfans，，sunlampsandwirelessPleasenotethatanyprohibiteditemswillbetakenawaybytheOfficeofResidenceLife．AccesstoResidentialRoomsPetPolicyNopetsexceptfisharepermittedinstudentrooms．Studentswhoarefoundwith第4页（共18页），whethervisitingorownedbythestudent，aresubjecttoaninitialfineof100andacontinuingfineof50adayperpet．Studentsreceivewrittennoticewhenthefinegoesintoeffect．，oneweekfromthedateofwrittennotice，thepetisnotthestudentisreferredtotheStudentCourt．QuietHoursResidentialbuildingsmustmaintainanatmospherethatsupportstheacademicmissionoftheMinimumquiethoursinallcampusresidencesare00pmto00amSundaythroughQuiethoursonFridayandSaturdaynightsare100amto800am．Studentswhoviolatequiethoursaresubjecttoafineof25．36．Whichofthefollowingitemsareallowedinstudentrooms？A．Ceilingfansand．．．Wirelessroutersand．．Hairdryersand．D．TVsandelectric．．Whatifastudentisfoundtohavetoldhiscombinationtoothers？A．Thecombinationshouldbe．．TheOfficeshouldbe．．．Heshouldreplacethedoorlock．D．Heshouldcheckoutoftheroom．38．Whatdoweknowaboutthecooking？A．Amicrowaveovencanbeused．．．Cookinginstudentroomsis．．Ahousekeeperistocleanupthe．D．Studentsaretoclosekitchendoorsafter．39．Ifastudenthaskeptacatinhisroomforaweeksincethewarning，hewillfaceA．parentvisits．第5页（共18页）．afineof100．theStudentCourtD．awrittennotice40．Whencanstudentsenjoyapartyin？A.7：00am，．．B.7：30am，．C.11：30pm．：30am，．4112.5分）Whetherinthehomeortheworkplace，socialrobotsaregoingtobecomealotmorecommoninthenextfewyears．Socialrobotsareabouttobringtechnologytotheeverydayworldinamorehumanizedway，saidCynthia，chiefscientistattherobotcompany．Whilehouseholdrobotstodaydothenormalhousework，socialrobotswillbemuchmorelikecompanionsthanmeretools．Forexample，theserobotswillbeabletodistinguishwhensomeoneishappyorsadThisallowsthemtorespondmoreappropriatelytothe．TheJiboarrangedtoshiplaterthis，isdesignedtobeapersonalized．Youcantalktotherobot，askitquestions，andmakerequestsforittoperformdifferenttasksTherobotdoesn'tjustdelivergeneralanswerstoquestions；itrespondsbasedonwhatitlearnsabouteachindividualintheItcandothingssuchasremindinganelderlyfamilymembertotakemedicineortakingfamilyphotos．Socialrobotsarenotjustfindingtheirwayintothehome．Theyhavepotentialapplicationsineverythingfromeducationtohealthcareandarealreadyfindingtheirwayintosomeofthese．FellowRobotsisonecompanybringingsocialrobotstothemarket．Thecompany's"Oshbot"robotisbuilttoassistcustomersinastore，whichcanhelpthecustomersfinditemsandhelpguidethemtotheproduct'slocationinthestore．Itcanalsospeakdifferentlanguagesandmakerecommendationsfordifferentitems第6页（共18页）basedonwhatthecustomerisshopping．Themoreinteractiontherobothaswithhumans，themoreitlearns．But，likeothersocialrobots，isnotintendedtoreplaceworkers，buttoworkalongsideotheremployees．"Wehavetechnologiestotrainsocialrobotstodothingsnotforus，butwithus，"said．41．Howaresocialrobotsdifferentfromhouseholdrobots？A．Theycancontroltheir．．．Theyaremorelike．．Theydothenormalhousework．D．Theyrespondtousersmore．42．WhatcanaJiborobotdoaccordingtoParagraph？A．Communicatewithyouandperform．．Answeryourquestionsandmakerequests．．Takeyourfamilypicturesanddelivermilk．D．Obeyyourordersandremindyoutotakepills．43．WhatcanOshbotworkas？．A．Alanguage．．Atourguide．．Ashop．Aprivate．44．WecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatsocialrobotswillA．train．beourworkmates．．improve．taketheplaceofworkers45．Whatdoesthepassagemainly？A．Anewdesignideaofhousehold．．Marketingstrategiesforsocialrobots．．Informationonhousehold．D．Anintroductiontosocial．．4612.5分）OnedaywhenIwasmymothergavemeanorderIwastowalktothepubliclibrary，andborrowatleastonebookforthesummer．Thiswasone第7页（共18页）moreweaponforhertodefeatmystrangetoInthemywayintodownonthefloorandpulledafewbooksofftheshelfatofabookcaughtpresentedapictureofarecentlyhadaandonlyanimalcompanionIeverhadasamysecretonewasgone，givenawaytosomeonewhohadthespaceandthemoneytohimneverforgotmyThereonthebook'scoverwasabeaglewhichlookedfingersoverthepictureofthedogonacrossthe，theBeaglewithahadreadtheopeningtheIborroweditfromthelibraryforsummerUndertheshadeofatoreadaboutslowlywithpageswereturnedthemainideaofthestoryaboutadogwho，likehadbeenseparatedfromhisfamilyandwhofinallyfoundhiswaybackdogwasmyandIwasthelittleboyinendofthemindcontinuedthefinalsceneofmyownlostdogandImyMymother'scallreturnedmetotherealizedreadaIhadlovedreadingthaoneknewIcouldnotIhadcouldbeincrediblywonderfulandIwasgoingthemInevertoldmymotheraboutthatbutshesawaslowbutremarkableimprovementinmyclassroomperformanceduringthenextyearslaewasproudthathersonhadreadthousandsofwasawardedaPhDinauthoredhisownpoetryandpowerofthewordshas46．Theauthor'smothertoldhimtoborrowabookintoA．encouragehimtodomorewalkingB．lethimspendameaningfulsummer第8页（共18页）C．helpcurehimofhisreadingproblemD．makehimlearnmoreaboutweapons47．Thebookcaughttheauthor'seyeA．itcontainedprettypicturesofanimalsB．itremindedhimofhisowndogC．hefounditstitleeasytounderstandD．helikedchildren'sstoriesverymuch48．WhycouldtheauthormanagetoreadthebookA．HewasforcedbyhismothertoitB．HeidentifiedwiththestoryinbookC．ThebooktoldthestoryofhisdogD．Thehappyendingofthestoryhim49．WhatcanbeinferredfromthelastA．TheauthorhasbecomeasuccessfulB．Theauthor'smotherreadtheC．Theauthor'smotherrewardedhimwithD．Theauthorhashadhappysummersever50．WhichonecouldbethebesttitleofA．TheCharmofaBookB．Mum'sStrictOrderC．ReunionwithMyBeagleD．MyPassionforwhenIwasfacingadecisionthataHelookedatmeforathenwroteasentencecontainingthebestadviceI'veboldandmighty（强大的）forceswillcometoyourThosewordsmademeseeclearlythatwhenIhadfallenshortitseldombecauseIhadtriedandusuallybecauseIhadletfearoffailurestopmefromtryingtheotherwheneverIhadplungedintodeep第9页（共18页）forcedbycourageorIhadalwaysbeenabletoswimuntilIgotmyfeetontheground．Boldnessmeansadecisiontobiteoffmorethanyoucaneat．AndthereisnothingmysteriousaboutthemightyforcesTheyarepotentialpowersweskillsoundjudgmentcreative﹣evenphysicalstrengthgreaterthanmostofus．thosemightyforcesarespiritualButtheyaremoreimportantthanphysical．Acollegeclassmateof，Tim，wasanexcellentfootballplayer，eventhoughheweighedmuchlessthantheaverageplayer"InonegameIsuddenlyfoundmyselfconfrontingahugeplayer，whohadnothingbutmebetweenhimandourgoalline，"saidTim．"IwassofrightenedthatIclosedmyeyesanddesperatelythrewmyselfatthatguylikea﹣andstoppedhim．"Boldness﹣awillingnesstoextendyourselftotheextreme﹣isnotonethatcanbeacquiredovernight．Butitcanbetaughttochildrenanddevelopedinadults．Confidencebuildsup．Surely，therewillbesetbacks（挫折）anddisappointmentsin；boldnessinitselfisnoguaranteeofButthepersonwhotriestodosomethingandfailsisalotbetteroffthanthepersonwhotriestodonothingandsucceeds．So，alwaystrytolivealittlebitbeyondyourabilities﹣andyou'llfindyourabilitiesaregreaterthanyoueverdreamed．．Whywastheauthorsometimesunabletoreachhisgoalinthepast？A．Hefacedhuge．．．Helackedmightyforces．．Fearpreventedhimfrom．D．Failureblockedhiswaytosuccess．．Whatistheimpliedmeaningoftheunderlined？A．Swallowmorethanyoucan．．．Actslightlyaboveyour．第10页（共18页）．Developmoremysteriouspowers．D．Learntomakecreative．．WhatwasespeciallyimportantforTim'ssuccessfuldefenseinthefootballgam．A．Hisphysical．．Hisbasicskill．．Hisreal．D．Hisspiritual．54．WhatcanbelearnedfromParagraph？A．Confidencegrowsmorerapidlyin．．Tryingwithoutsuccessis．．Repeatedfailurecreatesabetterlife．D．Boldnesscanbegainedlittleby．．55．Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthis？A．Toencouragepeopletobecourageous．．．Toadvisepeopletobuildupphysicalpower．．Totellpeoplethewaystoguaranteesuccess．D．Torecommendpeopletodevelopmoreabilities．第三部分：写作第一节：阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。5610分）阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题．Sixdaysaweek，upanddowntheredhillsofnortheastGeorgia，mygrandfatherbroughtthemailtothefolksAtageheretiredfromthepostbutheneverstoppedservingthe．Onhis80thIsenthimanotingthethingsweallshouldbethankful﹣goodgoodfriendsandgoodBymostmeasurementshewasahappyman．ThenIsuggesteditwastimeforhimtoslow．Atlong，inacomfortable，withagenerous，heshouldlearntotakethingseasy．第11页（共18页）"Thankyouforyournicewords，"hewroteinhisletterback，"andIknowwhatyoubutslowingdownscaresLifeisn'thavingit；it'sgettingit""Thefinestandhappiestyearsofourliveswerenotwhenallthedebtswerepaid，andalldifficultexperienceshad，andwehadsettledintoacomfortablehomeNoIgobackyearswhenwelivedina﹣roomwhenwegotupbeforedaylightandworkedtillafterdarktomakeendsmeet．Irarelyhadmorethanfourhoursofsleep．ButwhatIstillcan'tfigureoutiswhyInevergotneverfeltbetterinmylifeIguesstheanswerwewerefightingfor，protectingandprovidingforthoseweloved．Whatmattersarenotthegreatmomentsbutthepartialvictoriesthe，andeventhe．It'sthejourney，notthe，that．"TheletterendedwithapersonalonmynextjusttellmetowakeupandgetbecauseIwillhaveonelessyeartodo﹣andtherearetenmillionthingswaitingtobedone．"ChristinaRossetti，anEnglishpoet，oncesaid："Doestheroadwinduphillallthe？Yestotheveryend"Todayat96mygrandfatherisstillonthatlongroad，climbing．56．Whatwastheauthor'sgrandfatherbeforeheretired？（nomorethan）．Whatdidtheauthoradvisehisgrandfathertodoinhisletternomorethan）58．Whatisthegrandfather'sviewonlifeaccordingtohisletterback？（nomorethan）59．Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph？（nomorethan）60．Doyouagreewiththegrandfather'sviewonlife？Givereasonsinyourown．．．