2019全国中考英语语法填空及词汇运用真题精选(附答案)

全国中考英语语法填空及词汇运用真题精选（附答案）

一、2019贵阳中考第一节根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Nothingisawasteifwehavea（create）mind.Thebestthingsinlife（be）free,likesmiles,loveandgoodmemories.The（able）won'tfeelthatlonelyifeveryonecandosomethingtohelpthem.Chinahasmadegreat（achieve）sinceitopeneditsdoorstotheoutsideworld.Guiyangisdevelopingso（quick）thatmoreandmoregraduateschoosetowork.第二节根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）getupinfactisgoodattakeinasymbolofaroundtheworld91.ScientistsareworkingtogethertofindacureforAIDS.92.Everyonesomething,butsomepeoplearetrulytalented.93It'sveryhardfortheclimberstoairastheygetnearthetopofQomolangma.ThedragonplaysanimportantpartinChinesefestivals.ItistheChinesenation.,manycountrieshopetobuildtraderelationswithChinabecauseofthe"BeltandRoad".二、广西北部湾中考综合填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）（一）单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。Thesingerisgoodatplayingthe（吉他）andmakingwonderfulmusic.BobandJimhavebeengoodfriends（自从）theyjoinedthesametennisteam.Thecinemawashalf（空的）becausethemoviewassoboring.EverytimeIwanttogiveup,myparentsalways（鼓励））metokeeptrying.Wewillholdapartytosaygoodbyetoourteachersnext（星期三）.（二）词形变换（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。Thetwo（factory）weremovedoutsidethecitylastyear.Thehigherweclimbed,the（thin）theairbecame.Insummer,itoftenrains（heavy）withstrongwindinSouthernChina.Whichismore（value）toyou,healthorwealth?Intheplayground,Ithrewtheballtoherandshe（catch）it.三、2019山东烟台中考第二节语法填空（共10小题;每小題1分，满分10分）阅读下准空白处填入一个适当的单词盘聒号丙单词的更确形式°WhySh^ftSiqritsArefieslfarEngjiflhIjsnmingYou欝tmorelimetofocusonwords,WhenhTejjcIjJimtttyducanhuvrmonetime（□Ipamhowtvtrysin^IcwtirJ祜used^ndwhsiimportanceithasin56lesl-"詮ismoreusefulF^rthose5?arcbeg]fineryofEngji&h*Youconrtndgwholesioryattnliffie」A^nhankn^ditsveryimpniktntRj『l^fiung.AndlhetbilliylaHrii^hasniry原即youmoreRm耳5B_（unclesand）iLShari^tnrtcsurvwidentogiv*ytku59（much）informal]un.wjhlesseHbrt*ItisbestforG&JuijteJicr（一致性）.Ui5mucheasierWreadonesiorjeveryflaytlmntryingtoreada|>ign^vclthntnever60（2mwl.Yenta/Lahiireth&measilyind.group.SinceMtonsEorieseun_61（rvail）ininyplace,thpysireporfeelfbrlio^kclubsandhomingeirelcs.Mustuflhelimelhe&ftgmiipmilunotwcikbecausemcnibcnharenolimeLnread.Shortsioriesaretheperfectwayforlhen）.Youcanibcuemo-re口itid咽.UingLiagcisIc兽i$2（忆urd}andmoreabuutllieinc-nni-Tig^Eichindihurrn|（ynyspendaJIyourLini-e石孑（luiifii）vceuljiftlEr）'andfrairimarryou唧illneverbenhktnspeakn尖6£（amouiJi}Leeauacyouw\]]havelitde沁lulkahoui.Sliort$loricagiveyoutlicduncetvunderjiiaiidbigideasinashon叱花l丄tnawcml,shortstoriesv\W口皿onlyimproveyourEngliahrcudingcvmprthcMton（聊解力）召5nlsoopenyourmind和4孑怙克皿|^orkhr第三节单词拼写（共5小騒每小题1分.濟分5分）根攧旬慰和话号中所芽申文据示.在句中空摄处垃肖上正确的单词（每空境一个单词》*（幸运）*liewhsMJiomevfhenIiralledthismnnnng・Chinese（文化）hn?:耳如曲七詔lhe^orltlkr[liousa-nikdf£8.Whydomoreandmartkid»（更7?欢）旳spsndlime;M肄牠华ng?60.Itiseeietieenntltcchnnlngythnirtinnect1进步）亦血山卫fuLun?ofhuman.70,Wearevej,（自乗）iliacastudentfnimnur肚boolh出wtsnthefiraiprije.四、2019海南中考词汇〔共W小題：釦卜题\务,满分皿介)A)根据句意及词首字母或汉语捉示，补全单词。Bobisinterestedindancing.Hisdreamjobistobead.Mytriendscstamps:inordertolearnmoreabouthistory.7K.AliceaskedmetnreadthebookHarryPotter,butIhaveareadittwice.Thelittlegirlkissedherfatherandauid."Duck1loveyouthree(千}Lime"Drumsare(基础的)toAfricaninusicrPeoplethei'eplay11kitioHen.EJ选用方権内所给词的适当形式，完成短文°(毎词限用一次)1shuutkindcointhinkAnartistsawabeggarf^l^j)at岀亡tmintuitiononethy.Ht當wehisbstffexv窝I10thebeggar.ThenhesawanoQierone,andIbiguttliathehadnomoneyinhispockets.HeaskedHieman82it'hewouldliketohavekinchwithhim.Thebeggaragreedwithout83.Sotheyhadagoodmealtogether.Tntheend,thebeggarbadIdpaythebill.Theartistfellverysorry(bril,sohe豁idlodiebeggar,+*t^omeIminewith甘4inataxi,mytriend.AndI'llgiveyouthemoneyback.1'""Noway!*1thebeggar祜alonce"Isvepaidforyourlunch.rsinnotgoingiopayforyourtaxihtnne!”五、2019湖北宜昌中考SUKIMftfltift郴按不囲宪皿卜轉甸干.II.划(from)Kmtuquetilomn#牡住中血MT而7"蘇匪両电»询讪⑷bChiiHitherxxxJloivnthebinhdjyjrchfc.邸「好的人i厨尊)GoodlucMHvu押inmebod)[kmhiKprqurvdwell轧Jtit/UfW罠而t仆么催把帀也fli忘Ifl阳璃.HCfUTMC}WlwmcrI沁mnhing口nmakememymodKrland1$■事刊】绘駅学金的秦岸縄U肿nOPkctfberkHbksmiobeindepcndtfotaforAarhtttn.六、2019贵州安顺中考A”根据语境或句意’用括号内所给词的适为形式填利并将答簾填入答题忙上指定的位置◎{5分)76lEveryyearmanyforeign(tour)cometovisitthe<}rcatWallofChina.It'snoisyoutside,andIcan'thearyon(clear).Themoreaneraserisuseri,the(sinaH)it^ets.SandyborrowedthenovelfromthelibrarylasTweekandfkeep)itfbr5days.80Thesi2tufourschoolis(two)biggerthantheirs.B.根拥语境和句意，从方框屮选川意思正确的短语井用It适艸形式填空。（5分）beafraidofindangertoniatnbeafraidofindangertoniatnnoodledr亡ssupturn。幵WcJiouldsaveenergyby±clightswhenweleavearuum.Manywildanimalsdie,suifslimefornsludowhateverwecanloprotectthem,—Icrossingthestreetbecausethereisalwaystoomuchtraffic.—Youeanwalkacrossthestreetwlictitrafficlightsarcgrocn.K4.LilyisinherroambecauseshewantstobethemostheardfuIgirlatthepartytonight*S5.Thesiudcnisinourschoolusuallyhave（orbreakfastU短文语篇填空八谙根据上下文语境和意思，选出所给单词并将其适当形式填写在答题卡的相应位置I。迪分）bybecausemessagetheyaterribleeasybringamaze]uukbybecausemessagetheyaterribleeasybringamaze]uuk：LWeChaisS6newmubikcommunicadontool,Ilsupportssendingvoices,videos,photosandtexcg?.Youcanalsodogr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