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上海高考英语试卷语法从下列各题的A、、、D四个选项中,选初一个最佳答案。1.Whatapitymynewcomputerdoesn’twork.__________mustbesomethingwrongwithit.ItB.ThereC.ThisD.That2.E-mail,aswellastelephones,_________animportantpartindailycommunication.isplayingB.haveplayedC.areplayingD.play3._________hashelpedtosavethedrowninggirlisworthpraising.WhoB.TheoneC.AnyoneD.Whoever_________ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolsisincreasing.WhichB.AsC.ThatD.It5.Itwas_______hesaid_________disappointedme.what…thatB.that…thatC.what…whatD.that…what6.Itisnotrarein_______thatpeoplein________fiftiesaregoingtouniversityforfurthereducation.90s…theB.the90s…/C.90s…theirD.the90s…their7.Thedirectorgavemeabetterofferthan_________.thatofDick’sB.Dick’sC.hegaveDickD.thoseofDickSodidIB.SoIdidC.SowereyouD.Sodidyou16He_________tothelabthanhesetouttodotheexperiment.hasnosoonergotB.nosoonergotwillnosoonergetD.hadnosoonergot17.Therearefivepairs_______,butI’matalosswhichtobuy.tobechosenB.tochoosefromtochooseD.forchoosing18.——Mum,whydoyoualwaysmakemeeataneggeveryday?_______enoughproteinandnutritionasyouaregrowingup.GetB.GettingC.TogetD.Tobegetting19.Acomputerdoesonlywhatthinkingpeople________.haveitdoB.haveitdonehavedoneitD.havingitdone20.Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththe__________.20dollarsremainedB.20dollarstoremainremained20dollarsD.remaining20dollars二、词汇从下列各题的ABD四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。21.——MayIspeaktoMr.Thomas,please?I’mafraidheisn’tin.Wouldyouliketo_______amessage?takeB.writeC.leaveD.tell22.Themanagerhas________toimprovetheworkingconditionsinthecompany.acceptedB.allowedC.permittedD.agreed23.ThoseT-shirtareusually$35each,buttodaytheyhavea_______priceof$19intheShoppingCenter.regularB.specialC.cheapD.particular24.Weallknowthat________speaklouderthanwords._______ofliving.wayB.methodC.mannerD.Fashion26________withforeigncountriescanbringusmuchinformationabouttheworld.ContrastB.CompetitionC.ContactD.Combination27.MothertoldJimto_______themilkuntilitboiledandthenturnoffthegas.observeB.watchC.noticeD.glance28.Itisagoodwayforustomemorizenewwordsbyseeingthem________.properlyB.repeatedlyC.clearlyD.usually29.Thenewlawwillcomeinto_______onthedayitispassed.effectB.useC.serviceD.existence30.Washington,astateintheUniteStates,wasnamed________oneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents.inhonorofB.insteadofinfavourofD.bymeansof__________Yes,ofcourse.B.Theotherisbetter.What’sthematter?D.Eitherwouldsuitme.33.——________——’snothingtoworryabout.Ineverlikeditanyway.IlostmyWalkmanthismorning.Ifeelawful.I’vegotacold.Ifeelterrible,butI’veleftyourtapesomewhere.I’msorry,butwedon’thavethatmedicine.34.——Youforgottofeelthecatagain!_________Ican’tremember.B.Idon’tmindfeedingheragain.I’lldoitnow.D.Yes,Idid.Whataboutyou?35.——WouldyouliketogototheGrantTheaterwithmetonight?——_________Yes,IwouldliketogototheGrantTheaterwithyoutonight.I’dloveto,butIhaveanexamtomorrow.No,Iwouldn’t.That’sallright.36.——Jane:Tom,letmeintroduceyoutoLucy.Tom:_________Lucy:Hi,I’mLucyLee.What’syourname?B.Hello.Nicetoseeyou.D.Sorry,notrightnow.37——Mum,I’vecutmyfinger.It’sbleeding!__________Letmesee.B.Don’tworryBecareful.D.Letmehavealook.38——What’shappenedtomylibrarybooks?____________I’venoidea.B.Youborrowedthemfromthelibrary.Youboughtthemyesterday.D.They’reaboutlonglife.39.——Mychildrenarealwaysarguing._________Justignorethem.B.That’sright.Areyousure?D.Howoldistheboy?40.——WhereisTomthismorning?He’sgotacold._________Justtellhimtotakeiteasy.B.What’sthematterwithhim?下面短文中每个空格有、D四个选项,根据上下文选择一个最佳答案。(A)WhatanexcitingdayitwasforJenniferandValerie!TheyhadbeenfriendssinceGradeThreeandhad41manyoftheirhighschoolexperiences.Nowtheyweredrivingtogethertotheirfinalhighschoolevent.Todaywas42dayatLamarHighSchool.43theywereclosefriends,theyweredifferentinmanyways.Jenniferwasafairly44studentwhileValeriedidjustenoughtogetbyandwasmainly45inagoodsociallife.“Isn’tit46thatwe’reallfinished?”saidValerie.“I’mreallylookingforwardtohavingagoodtimethissummer.”“47benice,”Jenniferreplied.“I’mafraidI’mgoingtohavetoworkmostofthesummertohelppayformycollegeexpenses.”Jennifer’sparentshadonlyasmall48andshehadmadeuphermindtohaveanoccupationinwhichshecouldaffordallthethingsher49couldnot.Valerie,50,camefromafairlywell-to-dofamily.Shehadlittledesiretoworkhardfor51shehadalwaystakenforgranted.“Ireallydon’twanttogotocollegeforawhile,”she52.“MyunclerunsarestaurantintheBahamasandhehas53metospendayearthereasawaitress.Thatshouldgivemeplentyof54forthebeach.”“Itseems55‘llreallybegoingdifferentsnow,”thoughtJennifer.41.A.learnedB.obtainedC.rememberedD.shared42.A.examB.sportsC.graduationD.working43.A.IfB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.When44.A.diligentB.politeC.activeD.favorite45.A.specializedB.relievedC.enviedD.interested46.A.certainB.greatC.unfortunateD.annoying47.A.CanB.ShallC.MustD.Need48A.incomeB.problemC.familyD.difference49A.teachersB.parentsC.friendsD.relatives50A.infactB.inawayC.asaresultD.ontheotherhand51.A.whatB.whomC.thatD.these52.A.admittedB.complainedC.proposedD.screamed53.A.helpedB.assuredC.invitedD.promised54.A.peaceB.workC.energyD.timeTherearetimeswhenyoufindyourselfunabletoworkoutaproblem.Itisatthis56thatthewayinwhichyouuseyourteacherisimportant.Withagoodteacher,suchtimesshouldbeless57thanwithabadone;sotheworsetheteacher,themoreresponsibilityyouhaveforyour58!Whateveryourluckinthis59,onethingismostsignificantandstaysthesame,whateverthequalityofteachingyou60:ifthereissomethingyoudon’tunderstand,youmustask,againandagainifunbelievablehowpeoplewouldrathersitinsilent62thanadmitnotunderstanding.Tobehaveinsuchawayistheonlytruly63thingastudentcando:it’safalseformofpride,whichisthemostuseless,damagingqualityanyonecanhave,tosaynothingofastudent!64,regardyourteacherasaguideorevenafriendanddonotsit65wonderingwhathe’sgoingonabout.56A.courseB.pointC.thoughtD.opportunity57.A.luckyB.remoteC.frequentD.comfortable58.A.moodB.imageC.intentionD.success59.A.fieldB.periodC.respectD.direction60.A.offerB.describeC.arrangeD.receive61A.LikelyB.ObviousC.DifficultD.Suitable62A.ignoranceB.depressionC.nervousnessD.disapproval63.A.safeB.simpleC.strangeD.stupid64.A.OtherwiseB.FurthermoreC.ThereforeD.NeverthelessOnedayanordinarydogappearedintheticketofficeatCampiglia,abusyrailroadstationonItaly’smainline.AticketagentnamedElviogreetedthestrangedoginafriendlyway,sothedogdecidedtostay.Fromthatdayon,thedogbecameElvio’sshadowandwasnamedLampo.LampokeptElvio陪伴)insidetheticketoffice.WhentheWeatherwaswarm,hewouldenjoyhimselfinthesunonthetrainplatform.WhenitcametimeforElviotoreturnhomeonthetrainnight,Lamporanafterthetrainforalongwayandthensadlygaveupandwentbacktothestation.OnenightasElviowasridinghomeonthetrain,henoticedthatLampowaslyingathisfeet.Afraidthattheconductorwouldseethedogonthetrainandshoutathim,ElviopushedLampounderaseat.Luckily,theconductordidnotnoticetheLampoboardedthelasttrainandmethisfamily.Then,afterashortvisit,Lampoboardedthelasttrainandwentbacktothestation.Lampoquicklylearnedallofthetrainschedules.HewouldridehomefromworkwithElvioeverynightandthenridebacktothestationalone.Everymorning,lampoarrivedatElvio’shouseintimetowalkhisyoungdaughter,Mivna,toschool.ThefaithfuldogwouldthentakeanothertraintoCampigliatospendtimewithhismaster,thentravelagaintoaccompanyMivnahomefromschoolat11:30.Soon,LampobegantotakethetrainsalloverItaly.Lampobecamefamousamongthemenwhoworkedontherailroad,ashisjourneysbecamemorefrequent,complicatedandmysterious.NoonecouldexplainwhyhetraveledorhowhealwaysfoundtherighttrainbacktoCampiglia.PeopledecidedthatLampowasauniquedog.SomeoftherailroadofficialswereagainstLampo’sillegaltravels.Theywereafraidhewouldbiteapassengerorcausesomeotherproblems.Finally,thestationmasterthreatenedtocallthedogcatcherifElviodidn’tgetridofthedog.ElviodecidedtoputLampoonatraingoingasfarawayaspossible.MonthswentbyandLampodidnotcomeback.Mivnamissedhimverymuchandprayedforhisreturn.Finallyoneday,asad,verythin,tiredLamporeturnedtoElvio’soffice.Everyone,eventhestationmaster,wassorryaboutwhathadhappened.Fromthenon,Lampowasallowedtoridethetrainswheneverhewanted.Aftersevenyears,Lampogrewold,andhebegantoneedElvio’shelptoboardthetrain.OnedayLampowasseenlyingdeadonthetracks.Ayearlater,alife-sizedstatueofLampowassetupatCampigliastation.66.ThefirsttimeLampotookthetrain,Elviowas________.delightedthathewasluckyafraidthedogwouldbitesomeoneafraidtheconductorwouldseehimandbeangryexcitedthatLampowouldsoonmeethisfamily67.Lampo’stravelingalloverItalycausedpeopletobelievethat______.hecouldreadthetrainschedulesB.hewasfamousinthecountryElviosecretlyhelpedhimD.hewasaveryspecialdog68.ThestationmasterthreatenedthatifElviodidn’tgetridofthedog,________.ElviowouldbefiredLampowouldbeputonthetraintracksthestationmasterwouldsendhimawayadogcatcherwouldbecalled69WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthestory?ThedogwasoncesentawaybyElvio.Thedogfinallywonthestationmaster’st.Thedogwasfaithfultohismaster.Thedogdiedwhenhewassevenyearsold.70.TheauthorsuggeststhatastatueofLampowassetupbecause_______.thestationmasterfeltsorryaboutwhathadhappened.hehadbeenafriendtotravelersitwouldbringgoodlucktothetownElvioofferedmoneytosetupthestatue(B)MillionsofpeoplepassthroughthegatesthegatesofDisney’sentertainmentparkinCalifornia,FloridaandJapaneachyear.Whatmakestheseplacesanalmostuniversalattraction?WhatmakesforeignkingsandqueensandotherimportantpeoplewanttovisittheseDisneyparks?Well,onereasonisthewaythey’retreatedoncetheygetthere.ThepeopleatDisneygooutoftheirwaytoservetheir“guests”,astheyprefertocallem,andtoseethattheyenjoythemselves.Allnewemployees,fromvicepresidentstopart-timeworkers,begintheiremploymentbyattendingDisneyUniversityandtaking“TraditionsI”.Here,theylearnaboutthecompany’shistory,howitismanagedandyitissuccessful.Theyareshownhoweachdepartmentrelatestothewhole.Allemployeesareshownhowtheirpartisimportantinmakingtheparkasuccess.Afterpassing“TraditionsI”,theemployeesgoontomorespecializedtrainingfortheirspecific(具体的)jobs.Nodetailismissed.Asimplejobliketakingticketsrequiresfoureight-hourdaysoftraining.Whenonetickettakerwasaskedwhyittooksomuchtrainingforsuchasimple,ordinaryjob,hereplied,“Whathappensifsomeonewantstoknowheretherestroomsare,whentheparadestartsorwhatbustotakebacktothecampgrounds?...Weneedtoknowtheanswersorwheretogetthemquickly.Ourconstantaimistohelpourguestsenjoytheparty.”EvenDisney’smanagersgetinvolvedinthedailymanagementofthepark.Everyyear,themanagersleavetheirdesksandbusinesssuitsandputonspecialserviceclothes.Forafullweek,thebossessellhotdogsoricecream,taketicketsordrivethe单轨车),andtakeupanyofthe100jobsthatmaketheentertainmentparkcomealive.Themanagersagreethatthisweekhelpsthemtoseethecompany’sgoalsmoreclearly.AlltheseeffortstoservethepublicwellhavemadeWaltDisneyProductionsfamous.DisneyisconsideredbymanyasthebestmassserviceproviderinAmericaortheworld.Asonelong-timebusinessobserveroncesaid,“HowDisneytreatspeople,communicateswiththem,rewardsthem,isinmyviewtheveryreasonforhisfiftyyearsofsuccess...Ihavewatched,verycarefullyandwithgreatrespectandadmiration,thetheoryandpracticeofsellingsatisfactionandservingmillionsofpeopleonadailybasis,successfully.ItiswhatDisneydoesbest.”71.ThefirstdaytheycometoDisneyparks,allnewemployees__________.beginbyreceivingon-the-jobtrainingmustlearnseveraljobsbeginastickettakershavealreadyattendedDisneyUniversity72.ThemainobjectiveoftheDisneyemployeesisto_________.learnallpartsofthebusinessseethattheirguestsenjoythemselvesbeabletoanswerallkindsofquestionskeeptheirimportantguestshappy73.Eachyear,managerswearspecialserviceclothesandworkintheparkto_________.setagoodexampleforemployeesremindthemselvesoftheirbeginningsatDisneygainabetterviewofthecompany’sobjectivesreplaceemployeesonholiday74.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?TouristslearnthehistoryofDisneyinitsentertainmentparks.Disneyattractspeoplealmostfromallovertheworld.ParadesareregularlyheldinDisney’sentertainmentparks.Disney’smanagersareabletodoalmostallkindsofworkintheDisneypark.75.Thispassageismainlyabout__________.howDisneyemployeesaretrainedthehistoryandtraditionsoftheDisneyenterpriseswhyDisneyenterprisesmakealotofmoneytheimportanceDisneyplacesonservingpeoplewell(C)Doyouliketoeatout?Doyouliketoeatquickly?Doyoulikeinexpensivefood?Somepeoplegotofast-foodrestaurantsforthesereasons.Inthepast,peopleusuallywentto路边小餐馆)forthesereasons.Infact,manypeopleintheStatesstillgotodinerstodayforthesamereasons.AmannamedWalterScotthadthefirst“diner”in1872.Itwasn’treallyadiner.Itwasonlyafoodcart.Peopleonthestreetwalkeduptothecarttobuyfood.Thesecartsservedlate-nightworkerswhowantedacupofcoffeeandalate-nightmeal.Themealwasasandwichorboiledeggs.In1887,SamuelJonesbuiltthefirstdinerbigenoughtoallowthecustomerstocomeandstools,andpeoplesatdownwhiletheyate.Beforelong,manydinersstayedopenaroundtheclock.Inotherwords,peoplewereabletoeatinadineratanytime.Dinerschangedinotherways,too.Theoriginalmenuofsandwichesandcoffeebecamebigger.Itincludedsoup,favoritedishes,andabreakfastmenu.Inaddition,dinerssoonbecamepermanentbuildings.Theywerenolongercartsonwheels.Dinerstodaylooksimilartothedinersoftheearly1900s.Theyareusuallybuildingwithlargewindows.Inside,thedinershaveshiningcounterswithstools,booths,andtablesandchairs.Peoplecaneatallthreemealsinamoderndiner.Today,manypeopleeatinfast-foodrestaurantssuchasMcDonald’sandBurgerKing.However,thedinerremainsanAmericantradition,andthousandsofpeoplestillenjoyeatingthere.Itwaspopularacenturyago,anditisstillpopulartoday.76.AmannamedWalterScotthadthefirst“diner”in1872.Whyisdinerinquotationmarks(引号)?Becauseitsspelleddifferentlyfrom“dinner”.Becausethefirstdinerwasnotarealdiner.Becausedinerwasanewword.Becauseitisaspecialkindofrestaurant.77.Whatmealsdidthefirstdinersserve?Onlybreakfast.B.Onlylunch.Onlynight-meals.D.Alloftheabove.78Accordingtoparagraph3,dinerschangedin________.Dinersexistedbeforefast-foodrestaurants.Themenuincludedmorefoodthansandwichedandcoffee.BurgerKingisafast-foodrestaurant.Sandwichesbecamebigger.80.Themainideaofthepassageis__________.thedinerisatraditional,popularplacetoeatintheUnitedStatesSamuelJonesbuiltthefirstdinerbigenoughtoallowthecustomerstocomeinsideAmericandinersservemanytypesoffood24hoursadaytotheircustomersdinersaredifferentfromfast-foodrestaurantsinmanyways(D)Aboutonemillionyearsago,theIceAgebegan.TheIceAgewasalongperiodoftimeinwhichfourgreatglaciers(冰川)pushedsouthwardtocoveralmostalltheupperhalfofNorthAmerica,andthenmeltedaway.EachglacierwasathicksheetoficeandsnowthatspreadoutfromacenternearwhatisnowHudsonBayinCanada.Thewinterswerelong,andthecoolsummersweretooshorttomeltmuchoftheiceandsnow.Theever-growing

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