高考英语复习词汇练6

2019年高考英语复习词汇练6附答案2019年高考英语复习词汇练6附答案2019年高考英语复习词汇练6附答案2019年高考英语复习词汇练6复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1．Aftertheearthquake,thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwastoprovide________(accommodate)forthehomelessfamilies.2．Theschooladvisershelpyoutalkthroughyourproblemsbuttheydon'tgiveyouanydirect________(solve)．3．AfterlivinginQuanzhouforfiveyears,shehaddevelopedan________(affect)forthecity.4．Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe________(identify)ofthewomanmurderedinthebathroom.5．TheHarryPotterbooksenjoygreat________(popular);theyareingreatdemandinthiscity.参照答案4．identification核心单词vt.取消n.候选人，申请人n.餐厅；食堂.国都nadj.不认为意的，不经意的，非正式的n.目录7.cause.原因，来由nvt.促使，引起，使发生n.谨慎，小心，警告adj.小心的，谨慎的vt.庆祝n.庆祝；庆祝会n.典礼，仪式，礼仪n.证明，证书adj.拥有挑战性的15.champion.冠军n116.chancen.机遇，可能性adj.易变的，变化无常的n.(汉)字，字体；品德adj.典型的，独到的v.(液体或气体)环流，循环n.(pl.)情况，环境，形势；情况；境遇.文明nv.澄清，说明adj.经典的n.名著v.分类，归类重点短语1.blamesbforsth/doingsth为某事责备某人/责备某人做了某事blamesthonsb把某事归咎于某人betoblame(for)应(为)肩负责任；该(为)受责备accept/bear/taketheblameforsth对某事负责任2.bringdown让降下来；使倒下bringup培养；抚养；教育；提出；呕吐bringabout引起；产生；以致bringsthback带回某物；使想起某事bringin引入；赚(钱)bringout使表现出；产出，初版；说明【阅读理解】GreycloudsmoveaslowassmokeoverthetreetopsatLoloPass.Thegroundiswhite.ThedayisJune10.IthasbeensnowingforthepastfourdaysintheBitterrootMountains.WayneFairchildisgettingworriedaboutourtrekovertheLoloTrail-95milesfromLoloMontanatoWeippeinIdaho,acrosstheroughestcountryintheWest.LewisandClarkwerenearlydefeated200yearsagobysnowstormsontheLolo.TodayFairchildisnervouslycheckingtheweatherreports.Hehasagreedtotakemeacrossthetoughest,middlesectionofthetrail.WhenLewisclimbedontopofLemhiPass,140milessouthofMissoula,onAug.12,1805,hewasastonishedbywhatwasinfrontofhim;＂highmountainchainsstilltotheWestofuswiththeirtopspartiallycoveredwithsnow.＂NobodyinwhatwasthentheUSknewtheRockyMountainsexisted,withpeakstwiceashighasanythingintheAppalachiansbackEast.Todaytheirpathwaythroughthosemountainsholdsmoreattractionthananyotherground2overwhichtheytraveled,foritsrawwildernessisanevidencetothecharacteroftwocultures:theexplorerswhobraveditshardshipsandtheNativeAmericanswhoprizeandconservethepathasasacred(神圣的)gift.ItremainstodaythesameconditionaswhenLewisandClarkwalkedit.TheLoloispassableonlyfromJulytomid-September.Ourluckisholdingwiththeweather,althoughthesnowkeepsgettingdeeper.AsweclimbtoIndianPostOffice,thehighestpointonthetrailat7,033ft,wehavecovered13milesinsoftsnow,andwehardlyhaveenoughenergytomakedinner.Afteramealofchicken,Isitonarockontopoftheridge(山脊）.Thereisnolightvisibleinanydirection,notevenanothercampfire.Forfourdayswedonotseeanotherhumanbeing.Weareoccupiedwiththethingsthatmixfearwithjoy.InourimaginationwehavefinallycaughtupwithLewisandClark.1.Welearnfromthetextthatbefore1805.A.TheRockyMountainswerewhollycoveredwithsnowB.therewerenopeoplelivinginthewesternpartofAmericaC.noAmericansknewoftheexistenceoftheRockyMountainsD.theAppalachianswerethewesternfrontieroftheUnitedStates2.WelearnfromthetextthattheLoloPass.A.haschangedalotsince1805B.isthemeetingpointofthreeculturesC.remainsmuchthesameasitwas200yearsagoD.nowattractsalargenumberoftouriststovisit3.Judgingfromthetext,LewisandClarkweremostprobably.A.twonativeIndiansB.explorersoftheearly19thcenturyC.merchantswhodidbusinesswiththeIndiansD.travelerswhosecuriositytookthemovertheLoloPass4.WecaninferfromthetextthatwhencrossingtheLoloPasstheauthor.A.wasattemptingtheimpossibleB.wastryingtosetaworldrecordC.wasfollowingthetrailofLewisandClarkD.wasfightingwithweatherandtakingunnecessaryrisks【文章马虎】本文纪录的是一次搜寻先人踪影的探险，尽管天气、行程等的困难，但是在作者看来倒是已经追上了以前的探险者。1.C【解析】细节理解题。依照第二段NobodyinwhatwasthentheUSknewtheRockyMountainsexisted,withpeakstwiceashighasanythingintheAppalachiansbackEast.可知答案为C。32.C【解析】细节理解题。依照第三段最后一句ItremainstodaythesameconditionaswhenLewisandClarkwalkedit.可知答案为C。4.C【解析】推理判断题。依照最后一段的描述可知，作者他们是沿着LewisandClark的踪影进行探险的。写作句式关系副词引导的定语从句1.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)HowaboutthelastSundayofJune，whentheexaminationisoverandwearefree?等考试结束后，我们都有时间的话，六月的最后一个周日怎么样？2.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)ThereasonwhyIcan’tkeepmywordisthatmyunclewillgoabroadforfurtherstudysoon.我无法遵守许诺是因为我叔叔马上要出国深造了。3.(2016·北京高考书面表达)Lateron,webroughtthemtotheneighborhood，wherewegavethemtotheresidentsforfree.此后，我们把它们带到了周边街巷，无偿发散给了那处的居民。我读我练Ⅰ.词汇应用1.Youcan’tcancel__(取消)thecontract,neithercanI.2.Hewascautious(谨慎的)aboutmakingpredictionsforthesuccessoftheprogram.3.Anotherimportantpartofcelebration(celebrate)wasusinglighttofrightenawaydarkspirits.4.It’sachallenging(challenge)jobbutI’msureyou’llbeequaltoit.5.Tobehonest,itwasSu’sfaultbutLiwas__also__to__blame(也应碰到责备).6.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestobring__down(降低)thehighpricesofdailygoodstokeepthemarketstable.Ⅱ.句式仿写秋天是收获的季节，农民们在这时收获他们春天种植的庄稼。(2016·四川高考书面表达)Autumnisthetimeforharvest，when__farmers__get__what__they__have__planted__in__spring.这就是我想在英语国家主修计算机科学的原因。4This__is__the__reason__whyIwanttomajorincomputerscienceinanEnglish－speakingcountry.对面是圣保罗大教堂，你们在那处能听到一些动听的音乐。’sChurch,where__you__can__hear__some__lovely__music.【练习】IstillrememberthefirstdayIcometothisnewschool.Everythingwasnewtome，what，Imadeseveralgoodfriend.Theirinterestsweresimilarwithmine.IhadgreatEnglishteacher，Maggie.SheletmeknowtheimportantofEnglish.SoIdecidedtolearnEnglishitwasverydifficultatfirst，butwiththehelpofmyteacher，Imaderapidlyprogress.Justastheoldsayinggoes，“Wherethereisawill，thereisaway.”【答案】comewhatIstillrememberthefirstdayIcametothisnewschool.Everythingwasnewtome，whichmemademerealizeIhadtodependonmyself.Luckily，Imadeseveralfriendwith∧goodfriends.TheirinterestsweresimilartohadagreatEnglishteacher，importanthardlyletmeknowtheimportanceofIdecidedtolearnEnglishhard.Althoughitwasverydifficultatfirst，but﹨withthehelpofmyteacherrapidly，Imadeprogress.Justastheoldrapi