2016届高三英语大一轮复习《Book2Unit1Culturalrelics》题库

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精Unit1CulturalrelicsⅠ.单项填空1．—Whatdoyouthinkofthefurnitureonsale？-Prettygood。But________whatyouboughtwiththesamples，Idon'tthinkitis________themoney。A．comparing;worthB．compared;worthwhileC．compare;worthyD．comparing;value剖析句意：-—你认为正在销售的这件家具怎么样?-—很好。但把你买的那件和这些样品对照较，我认为这件不值那么多钱.设空地方在句子，既无并列连词又无隶属连词,由此可知第一空观察分词作状语，消除C项；主句主语Ⅰ与compare之间为逻辑上的主动关系,消除B项;Itisworth后可跟themoney/theprice/钱数，应选项。答案A2．Fortunately，thelittlegirl________theearthquake,butunluckily，theotherfamilymemberswerekilled.A．wassurvivedB．hasbeensurvivedC．wassurvivingD．survived学必求其心得，业必贵于专精剖析观察动词的时态和语态。这是一个由but连接的并列句，依照时态一致原则可知，此处应用一般过去时，sb.survive（s)sth.表示“某人从中逃生"，故用主动语态。句意为：好运的是,小女孩在地震中幸存了下来,但是不幸的是，其余的家人都遭灾了。答案D3．________，thebasketballteamwhichhassomanyfansathomeandabroadlostagain!A．FortunatelyB．UsuallyC．SurprisinglyD．Hopefully剖析句意：那支在国内外拥有众多球迷的篮球队又输了比赛。此句表达了一个令人吃惊的信息，所以C项正确。fortunately好运的是；usually平时;hopefully有希望地.答案C4．Ifyouwanttoadvanceyourselfinyourstudies，youwillfirsthaveto________yourselfofthoseshortcomingsthatcanbecomebarrierstoprogress.A．removeB．reactC．ridD．reduce学必求其心得，业必贵于专精剖析句意为：若是你想在学习上有进步，你自己第一得战胜阻碍你进步的那些缺点。remove移开,取出；react反应；reduce减少,降低;rid去除，摆脱；ridsb。of使某人摆脱,故C项正确。答案C5．—It'simportantto________thatthissituationisonlytemporary。—Yeah。AndIbelievewewillgothroughthedifficultysoon.A．admitB．realizeC．agreeD．debate剖析admit认同；realize意识到；agree赞成；debate争论。依照前半句句意“这种局势可是暂时的,认识到这点很重要"可知，答案为B.答案B6．Ittakes________moneytohelpthosewhohavesufferedinfloodinTailand；italsotakeslove.A．morethanB．otherthanC．ratherthanD．lessthan剖析观察短语的辨析。morethan多于；高出；不行是；otherthan除之外;ratherthan而不;lessthan少于.答案A7．There’snodoubt________thefamousprofessorwillcometogiveus学必求其心得，业必贵于专精alecture。A．ifB．thatC．whatD．whether剖析观察句型的搭配。Thereisnodoubtthat。..毫无疑问。句意：毫无疑问那位出名的教授要来给我们做演讲。答案B8．USscientistssaytheyhavedevelopedthetechnologyto________painfulmemorieswithouthurtingaperson’brainsandhopeitcanhelpthosesufferers。A．leaveB．removeC．ignoreD．separate剖析句意为：美国科学家风称他们已经开发出一种技术来除掉悲伤的记忆而不伤害大脑，并希望它能帮助患者.依照句意可知B项正确。答案B9．—Jennytookthe8：00bustoGuangzhouthismorning。—Really？She________the9：00train。It'smuchmorecomfortableandsafertotravelbytrain.A．couldhavetakenB．shouldtakeC．musthavetakenD．cantake学必求其心得，业必贵于专精剖析观察神情动词用法。上句表示珍妮已乘坐8点的汽车去广州了。答句意思：她本能够坐9点的火车去，坐火车愉快得多，安全得多。答案A10．—DidPeterfixthecomputerhimself？—He________,becausehedoesn'tknowmuchaboutcomputers。A．hasitfixedB．hadfixeditC．haditfixedD．fixedit剖析观察句型的用法.句意:——彼得是自己修的电脑吗？--他让别人修的，因为他对电脑认识的其实不多。答案C11．Luckily,________tobenooneunderthetreewhenitbrokedown.A．ithappenedB．therehappenedC．thereusedD．ithad剖析观察句型的使用。Therehappentobe。。.碰巧有。句意:好运的是,树断的时候碰巧树下没有人。答案B12．Patience,without________youcan’tdotheworkwellisakind，ofquality.学必求其心得，业必贵于专精A．thatB．itC．whichD．what剖析句意为：耐心是一种质量。没有了耐心，你不能够做好工作.此处观察了定语从句中“介词＋which”的which情况，指代的是先行词patience.答案C13．-Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday?—Well,wewere________ourhouseinordertoholdabirthdaypartyformybrother.A．equippingB．decoratingC．enrichingD．filling剖析观察动词辨析。decorate装修。句意：——我们正在装修房子，目的是为了让我哥哥举办寿辰晚会。答案B14．MrParkerwas________asacaptainbecauseofhisexcellentskillsandrichworkingexperience.A．commandedB．namedC．selectedD．swapped剖析观察动词辨析.句意：MrParker因他优异的技巧和丰富的工学必求其心得，业必贵于专精作经验被选上（select)了队长。答案C15．—________tothefootballmatchwithmetonight？—Sorry.Ihavetowriteareport.A．Whydon'tgoB．WhynottogoC．WhynotgoD．Whynotgoing剖析观察交际用语.whynotdosth意为“为什么不做？”，not后接不带to的动词不定式。答案CⅡ。完形填空Susanwasashybutclevergirl.Shecouldn'tseetoowellandhadwornglassesformanyyears。Someofherclassmatesbeganto__1__atherbigglasses.Lewisstartedcallingher“

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tmininfactSusancouldn't__2__it.Oneday,theclasswenttovisitsomefamouscaves，whenLewisputhisfootinaholeandslipped。While__3__，hegrabbedontoSusan，whowaswalkingnexttohim,andbothfelldowntheholeandlandedinaverybig__4__cave。Allthatcouldbeseenwasasinglerayoflight学必求其心得，业必贵于专精comingfromthecaveroof，andsome__5__whichhadfallenthroughthehole。SusanandLewisshoutedforhelp，butnoonecame.Heusedthe__6__lighttolookforawayout.Butafterhoursof__7__，hefoundnothing，andstartedfeeling__8__.Itmusthavebeen__9__，whenSusannoticedthattherayoflightwasdescendingfromtheholeinastraightline,and__10__onthefloorinfrontofher。__11__，shetookapieceof__12__thathadfallenintothecave，and，usingher__13__asamagnifyingglass，she__14__therayoflightontothewooduntilalittle__15__sprangup。Nowtheyhadatorch.Lewiswatchedallthiswithsurpriseand__16__.Hegrabbedsomemorebranches，andofftheywenttogether,to__17__thecave.Ittookthemsometime，andtheyhadto__18__quiteafewtorches，butfinallytheyfoundawayout.Henow__19__havinggivenherthatname，__20__seeingthatitwasherglassesthathadsavedthem。both【语篇解读】本文是一篇记述文.聪颖而腼腆的Susan因为戴眼镜而碰到同学的讽刺。但在一次班级出游中，讽刺她的同学Lewis和Susan一同掉进了一个漆黑的洞窟中，是Susan用自己的眼镜齐聚太阳光点燃了洞里的枯树枝两人才得以走出洞窟。1．A。shoutB．laughC．pointD．glance学必求其心得，业必贵于专精剖析从后一句“Lewisstartedcallingher‘FourEyes同学们开始讽刺Susan戴眼镜。laughat“讽刺。”答案B2．A.standB．understandC．resistD．stop剖析依照前句和转折词可知，Susan表面不在乎别人的讽刺，但事实上难以忍受。stand“容忍，忍受”,符.合语境答案A3．A。passingB．walkingC．cryingD．falling剖析Lewis在滑倒的时候抓住了走在他旁边的Susan。由语境可知D项正确。答案D剖析从下句只漂亮到从洞顶射进来的一束光和后文两人用火把照明可知，山洞里特别黑。答案C5．A。branchesB．stonesC．leavesD．fruits剖析从后文Susan用树枝做火把可知,有些树枝掉到了洞中。答案A6．A.naturalB．strongC．artificialD．weak学必求其心得，业必贵于专精剖析从前文可知，只有一缕阳光照进洞中，由此可知光辉很微弱。答案D7．A。waitingB．searchingC．planningD．talking剖析Lewis试图借着光明搜寻出去的路，但是经过几个小时的寻找，并没有找到出口。答案B8．A.annoyedB．starvedC．frightenedD．puzzled剖析经过几个小时的搜寻仍未找到出口，他开始感觉害怕。答案C9．A。noonB．suppertimeC．earlymorningD．lateafternoon剖析阳光直射在洞中，由此判断此时已经是中午了。答案A10．A.shiningB．reflectingC．spreadingD．landing剖析从时间到了中午这一细节可知，阳光从洞口射入，落在地面上。land“落,下掉下”,吻合语境。答案D11．A.SlowlyB．QuicklyC．QuietlyD．Finally学必求其心得，业必贵于专精剖析Susan很快拿起了一块掉在山洞里的木头。故B项正确，其他三项均不吻合语境.答案B12．A.rockB．grassC．woodD．paper剖析后文有提示，Susan用树枝做成了火把，所以此处指“木头”。答案C13．A。keysB．shoesC．glassesD．knives剖析从本文最后一句可知，正是Susan的眼镜救了两人的命，所以此处指她将眼镜用作放大镜来点燃木头。答案C14．A。collectedB．focusedC．placedD．poured剖析由语境可知,此处指她用眼镜把阳光齐聚在木头上。focus“集中(光束于）”，吻合语境.答案B15．A。airB．smokeC．lightD．flame剖析在阳光的照射下，木头点燃了,出现了小火苗。答案D学必求其心得，业必贵于专精16．A.excitementB．shockC．wonderD．pride剖析看到眼前发生的所有，Lewis感觉既吃惊又愉悦，因为两人能够借助火把找到洞窟的出口了。答案A17．A.explodeB．enlargeC．exploreD．dig剖析他又捡了一些树枝，他们一同去研究洞窟。答案C18．A。breakB．burnC．holdD．make剖析两人开销了很长时间，烧掉了好几根火把，但是最后他们找到了出口。答案B19．A.preferredB．rememberedC．enjoyedD．regretted剖析Susan的眼镜救了两人的命，所以Lewis后悔当初给Susan起那个外号.regretdoingsth“后悔".做了某事答案D20．A。especiallyB．actuallyC．carefullyD．thoroughly学必求其心得，业必贵于专精剖析特别是当他看到正是她的眼镜救了两人的命。especially“尤其",吻合语境。答案AⅢ。依照短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为节余选项。HowtoEatSlowlytoAvoidOvereatingEatingslowlycanhelpyoutobetterunderstandyourrealhungersignalsandrecognizereasonsforfastereating，suchasemotionsorsimplylikingthetasteoffood。However,eatingslowlyisnotadecisionthatyoumakesuddenly.__1__1．Adjustyoumind。Donotevenattempttoacquirethehabitofeatingslowlybeforeyou'rementallyready.Relaxanduseyourimaginationtocreatementalimagesthatyourbrainwillremember.Aspartofthismentalprocess，imagineyourselfleanandfit.2．__2__Eatingslowlyisn’tjustaboutslowingdownthechewiit’alsoaboutslowingdownyourfoodchoicesAs。youpickouttheprocessedfood,replaceitwithhealthy，unprocessedorlessprocessedchoices.3．Alwaysrelaxbeforeyoustarteating.Takeafewdeepbreathsthrough学必求其心得，业必贵于专精thenose，notthroughthemouth。Asyoudoso，holdyourbreathbrieflyandexhale（呼出)slowlybythemouth。__3__Inth