舌尖上的文化（上）同步练习 人教版高中英语必修二

专题——舌尖上的文化（上）同步练习（答题时间：40分钟）一、阅读理解AlittlegirlandpatientattheCincinnatiChildren’sHospitalisgoingtomakeChristmasalotbrighterforherfellowpatientsthisyear.ShedecidedtoworkveryhardtogiveoutpresentsandChristmaswishes.Thisyear,shewilldonate(捐赠)over4,000toystootherchildren.SavannahDayneedstohaveabrainoperation,butwhilesheisinhospital,shewantstomakelifebetterforothersickchildren.So,sheandhertwosisters,6-year-oldChloeand17-year-oldSierra,collectedthetoysinlessthanthreemonths.TheywantedtotakeChristmastoeveryonethat’snotgoingtohaveaChristmas,fortherewouldbe500patientsatChristmas.So,theymustfind500toys.

Allthethreesistersarecheerleaders(拉拉队长),sotheyusedtheskillstohelpsickkids.Theystartedanonlineactivitycalled“Cheer4Savannah”andspreadthewordthroughtheirteammembers.Soonthecheerleadersofotherteamsandmanycompaniesweredonatingtotheactivity.“Toyshavejustbeencomingtothehouse,”theirmothersaid.“Myhusband’semployeragreedtoofferabighousetoputtheminsowe’vejustbeensortingandboxingthem.”Bythetimethegirlswerereadytoleavehospital,theydidn’tjusthave500toys.Theyhadover4,000toys.Savannahandhersisterspresentedthetoystohospitalofficials.ThetoyswillbegiventocurrentpatientsandfuturepatientsasChristmascomescloser.Withtheleftover(剩下的)toys,thehospitalplanstobuilditsplayrooms.It’ssogoodtoseethissortofkindnessintheheartsofchildren.Helpspreadtheirloveandgenerosity(慷慨大方)bysharingthisstoryandspreadingkindnessyourself.1.HowwillSavannahDaygiveotherpatientsahappierChristmas?A.Bygivingmoneytothem. B.Bypresentingtoystothem.C.Bylookingafterthem. D.Bycheeringthemup.2.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Savannahcollectedtoysbyherself.B.Thethreesisters’aimwastocollect500toys.C.Thetoycollectionlastedoverthreemonths.D.Allofthethreesistersneededabrainoperation.3.Themother’swordsinParagraph4areusedto.A.showussomanytoysweredonated B.explainhowhardherworkwasC.listthestepsofthecollection D.takeherhusbandforexample*4.Theauthorwantstotellusthroughthisstorythat.A.weshouldbekindandgeneroustoothersB.childrenliketoysbynatureC.weshouldalsodosuchacollectionD.everyonemustbehappyonChristmasDay二、语法填空Theycalledher“theBlackPearl”,“theBlackGazelle”and“thefastestwomanintheworld.”Innineteensixty,WilmaRudolphbecamethefirstAmericanwoman1(win)threegoldmedalsinoneOlympics.Shewas2extraordinaryAmericanathlete.Shealsodidalottohelpyoungathletes3(success).WilmaRudolphwasborn4averylarge,poor,African-Americanfamily.Shewasthe5(twenty)oftwenty-twochildren.Shewasborntooearlyandonly6(weigh)twokilograms.Shehadmanyillnesses7shewasveryyoung,includingpneumonia(肺炎)andscarletfever(猩红热).Shealsohadpolio(小儿麻痹症),8damagedherleftleg.Whenshewassixyearsold,shebegantowearmetallegbracesbecauseshecouldnotuse9leg.Withherfamily’sattentionandcare,10(lucky),bythetimeshewasnineyearsold,shenolongerneededherlegbraces.三、读后续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Itwasoneo’clockinthemorning.IntheRivesvilletownartgallery,awindowopenedandamancamein.HisnamewasHarryBlack,andhewasathief.Itwasdarkintheartgallery,butHarryhadalight.Helookedacrosstheroomatapainting.“Thereitis!”hesaid.Harrymovedquicklyacrosstheroom.Hestoodandlookedatthepainting.“Amilliondollarsforthis?”hethought.“Idon’tunderstandit.”Buthetookaknifefromhiscoat.Thenhetookthepaintingvery,veryslowlyfromitsframe.Harrywentbackacrosstheroomtothewindow,buthewalkedintoatable.Therewasabeautifulblueglassvaseonthetable.Itfellonthefloorandbrokeintopieces.Heranacrossthepieceofglasstothewindow.HarryrentedaroominMrs.Allen’shouse.Hewentquietlyuptohisroomandclosedthedoor.Inhisroom,Harrytookthepaintingfromhisbag.Hewrappeditwithanewspaperandputthenewspaperunderhisbed.Inthemorning,JaneyAllenwasputtingoldbottlesintoabox.OntheTV,areporterwasattheRivesvilleartgallery.Hewastalkingaboutthelostpaintingandthebrokenglassvase.Janeyglancedatthephotoofthebluevase.AtthattimeHarrywasn’tinhisroom.Hewastalkingonhistelephone.Janeywaslookingforoldnewspapers.EveryFridaymorning,shetookthemfromeveryroominthehouse.Thenlater,thenewspaperrecyclingtruckarrived.JaneyopenedHarry’sdoorandlookedintohisroom.Shealwaystookhisoldnewspapersorbottlesforrecycling.ShefoundanewspaperunderHarry’sbed.Sheputtheoldnewspapersintoablackrecyclingbox.Thensheranfromthehouseandsawthetruck.“Wait!”shesaid.Andshequicklygavetheboxtooneofthemen.Harrycamebacktothehouse.Hesawtherecyclingtruck,andhewasJaney.“Thenewspaper——！Oh,no!”Harrysaid.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语：3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Hechasedafterthetruck.Paragraph2:ThenJaneycalledthepoliceonthetelephone.

专题——舌尖上的文化（上）同步练习参考答案一、阅读理解1.B解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“…shewilldonateover4,000toystootherchildren.”可知，萨凡纳是通过捐献玩具作为圣诞礼物送给其他的孩子使他们度过一个更快乐的圣诞节。故选B。2.B解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知，萨凡纳住院时,她想使其他生病的孩子生活得更好。所以,她和她的两个姐妹在不到三个月的时间内收集玩具。故选项A、C、D均错误。根据文章第二段中“…So,theymustfind500toys.”可知她们的目标是要募集500个玩具。故选B。3.A解析：写作手法题。根据文章中妈妈所说的话可知，人们踊跃捐献，玩具太多都要用屋子才能够装下，从侧面说明玩具之多。故选A。4.A解析：主旨大意题。根据最后一段及整篇文章内容可知，这篇文章的写作目的就是希望所有人都像这三个小女孩一样无私奉献出自己的爱。故选A。二、语法填空1.towin解析：在序数词或受序数词修饰的名词后用不定式作定语。2.an解析：在作表语的表示职业身份的单数可数名词(athlete)前，用不定冠词，表示“一位”；extraordinary以元音音素开头，用an。3.succeed解析：由helpsb.dosth.可知，用动词原形。4.into解析：表示“出生于一个……的家庭”，用bebornintoa…family。句意为：她生于一个贫穷的大家庭。5.twentieth解析：由句意或the的提示，可知用序数词。句意为：她是家里22个孩子中的第二十个。6.weighed解析：表示“重……”，weigh是不及物动词，不用被动语态；指出生时的重量，应当用一般过去时。7.when解析：指她年幼时有很多疾病，用when引导时间状语从句。8.which解析：引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是“小儿麻痹症”。9.that解析：句意：因为她不能用那只腿，所以就开始使用金属腿部支架。10.luckily解析：修饰整个句子作状语，用副词。三、读后续写Onepossibleversions:Hechasedafterthetruck.Bycoincidence,thetrafficlightinthenearestcrossingturnedredwhenthetruckwasonthepointofgoingthroughit.Thetruckhavingtostop,Harrymanagedtogetclosetoitandreachedtheblackrecyclingbox.Havingheldth