2023学年安徽省桐城市中考联考英语试题含答案解析

2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.单项选择1、—“Avengers:Endgame”《复仇者联盟4：终局之战》willbeshowninAmericainApril.—excitingnews!IhopeitwillbeshowninChinasoon.A．Whata B．What C．Howa D．How2、DoyoulikethepopstarZhouJielunorthemoviestarLiuDehua?________.Iamnottheirfan.A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．All3、Oh!Jenniferwithherparents_________dinnerthere.A．ishavingB．arehavingC．have4、Anothernewroad______nearmyschoolnextyear.A．builds B．willbuild C．isbuilt D．willbebuilt5、—Haveyouseen______movieNiceToMeetYou?—Yes,it's______wonderfulone.A．a,the B．the;a C．the;the D．a;a6、IwanttoimprovemyEnglish.MrLee,couldyougivemesome?A．choice B．practice C．chance D．advice7、Ifyoukeepworkingwithyourcourage(勇气)andbelief,youcanreachthestage(舞台)onwhichyoucanshowallyour_____.A．furniture B．talents C．collections8、It’sverykind___________youtolendmeyourreusableshoppingbags.A．of B．for C．to D．with9、--Dad,Ihadaquarrelwithmydeskmateyesterday.Couldyoutellme_________toaskforforgivenessfromhim?--Ofcourse.Youcansaysorrytohimfirst.A．whatIshoulddo B．howcanIspeakC．whereIcanfindhim D．whenIcouldcomeback10、一doyouvisityourgrandparents?一Onceamonth.A．Howoften B．HowlongC．Howsoon D．HowfarⅡ.完形填空11、Mr.BlacklovedhisdaughterHelenverymuch.Everydayhespentallofhisfreetime1withher.Onedayhehadmuchworktodo2couldn’tplaywithhisdaughter.Inordertokeepher3,hefoundamapoftheworldinamagazineandcutitintopieces.Whenhe4,Helencamerunningtohimandwasreadytoplay.Mr.Blacksaidhehad5timetoplayrightnow.Hetoldthegirltoputthepiecesofpaperbacktogethertoamapoftheworld,andthentheycouldbothplay.Abouthalfanhourlater,Helencametoherfatherandsaid,”Okay,it’sfinished.Canweplaynow?”Mr.Blackwassurprised,saying,“That’s6！Let’sgoandsee.”Andsureenough,therewasthepictureoftheworld;allputtogether,every7initsplace.Mr.Blacksaid,“That’ssurprising!8didyoudothat?”Helensaid,”itwas9.Onthebackofthepagewasapictureofa10.WhenIputthemantogether,thewholeworldfellintoplace.”1．A．working B．running C．playing2．A．or B．and C．but3．A．busy B．free C．sleepy4．A．lefthome B．gothome C．lefttheoffice5．A．no B．enough C．much6．A．right B．terrible C．impossible7．A．map B．piece C．picture8．A．How B．Why C．When9．A．hard B．simple C．different10．A．boy B．girl C．manⅢ.语法填空12、Justlikefootball,basketballisoneofthe1．(popular)sportsintheworld.Thegameofthebasketball2．(go)alongwaysinceitsfirstgameonDecember21,1891.Atthebeginningthegamewasn’tplayedvery3．(wide),becausestudentsplayed4．gameinsidewhentheweatheroutsidebecametoocoldforsports.Nowbasketball5．(play)inmanydifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.Fansofbasketballloveplayingthegamesinallseasonsspring,summer,fall,winter.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Lifeisfullofhappinessandbitters.Doyouchoosetoliveahappylifeorabitteryone?Inmyopinion,happinessisforeveryone.Youdon’tneedtocareaboutthosewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensandswimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandlotsofmoneyandsoon.Why?Becausethosewhohavebighousemayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsattheirfreetime.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou;whenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticethem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.Itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolving(旋转)door.Whenitcloses,italsoopens.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.1．Happinessisfor．A．thosewhohavelargeandbeautifulhousesB．thosewhohavecarsC．thosewhohavelotsofmoneyD．allpeople2．Whenyoudosomethingwrong,.A．peoplearoundyouwillhelpyouB．youwillhavenochancetochallengeyourselfC．yourclassmateswilllaughatyouD．youwillbehappy3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillbeveryproudofyou.B．Youcangethelpfromotherswhenyoumakemistakes.C．Youcanstillbeahappypersonevenifyouhavelittlemoney.D．Alloftheabove..4．Wesay“Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.”because.A．moneyalwaysbringshappinessB．moneydoesn’talwaysbringhappinessC．everythingcanbeboughtwithmoneyD．onlyrichdoesn’talwaysbringhappiness5．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．HappinessB．HappyandLuckyC．DoSomethingGoodtoOthersD．LifeandSuccessB14、Today,peopleintheworldhavebusylives,andtheyoftenfeelunhappyundermuchpressure.Infact,keepinghappyisimportantandnecessaryforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtobehappy.Moneyandsuccesscanbringpleasure;however,itwon’tlastlong.Actually,happinessdependsonourselves.Herearesomewaystohelpyoutobehappy.Thefirstsecretistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Weoftenspendtoomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture,forexample,goingtoafamousuniversityorgettingagoodjobaftergraduation.Youshouldenjoythesimplepleasureinlife,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusicandspendingtimewithgoodfriends.Thesecondsecretistobeactive.Manypeopleenjoydancingorplayingsports.Youcanforgetallyourpressureandthinkonlyabouttheactivityyouaredoing.Thethirdsecretistohelpothers.Itisagoodwaytokeephappy.Youalwaysfeelhappywhenyoudosomethingnecessaryforsomeone.Youcandochoresforyourparents,helpafriendoraclassmate,orgoshoppingtobuyfoodforanoldneighbor.Inaword,learningtobehappyisgoodforyourhealth.1．Thewriterthinkshappinessdependson________.A．moneyandsuccess B．busylives C．ourselves2．Whichofthefollowingmakesusunhappyinourlife?A．Readingagoodbook.B．Spendingtoomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture.C．Listeningtomusicandspendingtimewithfriends.3．Youcanforgetallyour________whenyouenjoydancingorplayingsports.A．pleasure B．happiness C．pressure4．Keepinghappyinlifeisgoodfor________.A．yourstudy B．yourhealth C．yourparents5．Whatisthearticleabout?A．Howtobehappy. B．Howtobeactive.C．Howtohelpothers.C15、Recentlythe“Chinadream”hasbeenthesubjectofapublictopic.AlthoughitisquitecommonforChinesepeopletodreamofanempoweredoraprosperous(繁荣)China,mostpeoplealsohavetheirowndreams.ThroughoutChina’sthousandsofyearsofhistory,these“Chinadreams”havealwaysexisted.Doyouhavea“Chinadream”?IbroughtupthistopicwithseveralyoungChinesestudentswithhigherU.S.educationalbackgrounds.Unsurprisingly,theyallhadtheirownheartfelthopesanddreamsfortheirnativecountry.FredWang,anMBAcandidateintheU.S.said,“IdreamofequalchancefortheyounginChina.Equalitymeansallyoungpeoplecan____fairly,basedontherule-of-lawnomatterwhethertheyarerichorpoor.”YujieZhao,anotherMBAcandidateinCaliforniasaid,“Idreamofahappyfamilywithanaffordablehome.Idreamofhavingthebesteducationformychildrensotheywillnotloseatthestartingline,andIdreamofbeingabletotakegoodcareofmyparentsaftertheyretire(退休).”Shesaid,“Itseemslikeallmydreamsareaboutfamily,butitissotrueformostChineseyoungdreamerstoday.”YiqiongZhang,anMBAgraduatefromtheUSsharedherdreams.“IhaveadreamwhichIhavebeenholdingformanyyears,thatisafterworkinghardforabout20to25years,Icanhaveenoughmoneytobuildandmanageasmallbookstoreoraflowershop.Besidesworkinghard,Iamabletoenjoylife:toplaythepiano,tohikeandtoenjoyatwo-month-longvacationeveryyear.ThismaybeacommondreamamongyoungChinesestudents.”Thereisnodoubtthatalloftheseyoungstudentshavetheirown“Chinadream”.TheyallloveChina,theyalllovechasingtheirdreams.Beautiful“ChinaDream”requireshardwork.Everyoneshouldworkhardtomaketheirdreamcometrue.1．WhichisrightaboutthethreeyoungChinesestudents?A．TheyreceivehighereducationinChina.B．TheyhavetheirownhopesanddreamsforChina.C．TheyreceiveeducationofalllevelsinAmerica.D．TheyhavetheirownhopesanddreamsforAmerica.2．Whatdoestheword“compete”inthesecondparagraphmean?A．对待B．完成C．竞争D．成功3．YujieZhaohopesthat___________.A．allyoungpeoplecanhaveequalopportunitiesB．shecanhaveahappyfamilywithabighouseC．herchildrencanreceivethebesteducationinAmericaD．shecanlookafterherparentswellwhentheyareold4．WhichoneisNOTYiqiongZhang’sdream?A．Workinghardforabout20to25years.B．Managingasmallbookstoreoraflowershop.C．Playingthepianoandhikinginherfreetime.D．Havingatwo-monthholidayeveryyear.5．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat____________.A．“ChinaDream”isverydifficulttocometrue.B．“ChinaDream”doesneedeveryone’shardwork.C．“ChinaDream”isasubjectweneedtostudyinChina.D．“ChinaDream”isonlyadreamaboutthedevelopmentofourcountry.D16、WhenIlookedatthegradeonmymathpaper,myjaw(下巴)almostdroppedtotheground:abig“65”inbrightredink.Ihadneverreceivedsuchaterriblegradebefore.WhenIgothomethatafternoon,Iliedtomydad.ItoldhimIgot85andthatthereportwouldn’tcomeuntiltheendofthemonth.Dadsmiled.Hisdaughterwouldneverlieabouthergrade,sohedidn’tdoubtmywords.Amonthlater,Dadaskedmeagainaboutthereportatthedinnertable.Helookedrightintomyeyesandaskedforananswer.Havingnochoice,ItoldhimthatIhadinfactgotjust65inmymathfinal.IhadliedbecauseIdidn’twanttolethimdown.Foramoment,hejustlookedatme.Iwouldhavepreferredatellingoffthanthatsilence.Finally,Dadsaid,inahurtvoice,“Youhavealreadyletmedown,withyourlie.Iamnotdisappointedatyourmathscore.Noonecanbeperfectallthetime.ButIamverydisappointedinyou.Ifyoucan’tbehonestwithyourdad,whocanyoubehonestwith?It’smucheasiertogetabettergradethanrebuildsomeoneelse’strust(信任)inyou.”Dad’swordstouchedmyheart.Icouldnotforgivemyselfforhavinghurthisfeelings.ItookoutthereportthatIhadbeenhidingforweeks,handedittohimandapologized(道歉)sincerely.Irealizedthatmyhonestyisnotonlyimportanttome,buttothosearoundmethattrulycareaboutme.InoneofShakespeare’splays,apersonsays,“Nolegacy(遗产)issorichashonesty.”NowIunderstandthosewords.1．Thefirstparagraphmaysuggestthatthewriter_________．A．waspunishedbyherfatherforabadgradeB．usuallygotahighergradeC．neverexpectedteacherstogivehergoodgradesD．wasalwaysterribleatmath2．Theunderlinedphrase“tellingoff”probablymeans_______inParagraph4.A．斥责B．告诉C．辨别D．命令3．Thewriterliedtoherfatherbecause_____．A．shethoughtherfatherwouldbelieveherstoryB．shedidn’twanttodisappointherfatherC．herfatherwouldn’tgethergradereportD．herfathergotangrywhenevershegotapoorgrade4．Afterhisdaughtertoldhimthatshehadlied,herfatherstaysilent_______.A．becausehedidn’tunderstandwhathisdaughterhadsaidB．becausehewasangrythathisdaughterliedtohimagainC．becausehewasunhappywithhisdaughter’sbadscoreD．becausehisdaughterhadliedtohimandhewashurt5．Thepurposeofthearticleistotellusthat__________．A．dishonestymayworksometimes,butthereisapricetopayB．weshouldstudyhardtomakeourparentshappyC．alwaysaliecanmakethingseasyD．wecanchangethegradeE17、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）Severalyearsagoayoungteachertookabustotheschoolwhereheworked.Whenhesatdown,he____thatthedriverhadgivenhimtwentypencetoomuchchangebyaccident.Hethoughttohimself,“I’dbettergivethetwentypenceback.Itwouldbe____tokeepit.”Thenhethought,“Oh,____it,it’sonlytwentypence.Whowouldcareaboutthislittleamount?Andthebuscompanyalreadygetstoomuchinticketprices;theywill____missit.Acceptitasagift,andkeepquiet.ThesedaysIhavebeenvery____becauseofbadhealthandIhopethegiftcancheermeup.”Whenhearrivedathis____,theteacherpaused(暂停)atthedoor,thenhe____thetwentypencetothedriverandsaid:“Here,yougavemetoomuch____”Thedriversmiledandreplied:“Don’tyou_____me?Itookyourscienceclasslastyear.Iamapart-timedriverhere.IrealizedIhadgivenyoutwentypencetoomuch.LaterIthoughtwhynot____ajokeonyou.Ijustwantedto____whatyouwoulddo____Igaveyoutoomuchchange.”Whentheyoungteacher____thebus,hiskneesbecameweak.Hehadtocatchtheneareststreetlamppole(杆)for____,andlookeduptotheskyandcried:“Oh,Ialmostlostmyface,anddidn’tpassthe____!”1．A．hopedB．discoveredC．wishedD．said2．A．wrongB．trueC．easyD．clever3．A．believeB．avoidC．throwD．forget4．A．neverB．everC．foreverD．always5．A．unhappyB．freeC．strangeD．angry6．A．homeB．schoolC．stopD．office7．A．introducedB．postedC．lentD．returned8．A．changeB．helpC．timeD．confidence9．A．findB．forgetC．rememberD．refuse10．A．hearB．shareC．tellD．play11．A．askB．seeC．sayD．understand12．A．untilB．becauseC．ifD．though13．A．ranforB．waitedforC．gotonD．gotoff14．A．pleasureB．supportC．funD．break15．A．lessonB．chanceC．riskD．testF18、AcarinsideBadalingWildlifeParkinBeijingwassurrounded(围堵)bybearsonFebruary26thaftersomeoneinthecaropenedawindow.Awitness(目击者)saidonlinethatabearreachedinsidethecar,tryingtoattackthetourists.Thewitnesssaidachildinthecaropenedthewindow.Parkofficialsrushedtothesceneanddroveoffthebearsbeforeanybodywashurt.Itwastoodangerous.Itwasachildinthebackseatofthecarwhoopenedthewindow,justalittle,andabearstretcheditspawintothecar.Thechildmusthavebeenterrifiedandpressedthewrongbutton,asthewindowopenedwider,saidthewitness,"JenniferSalvatore."Openingacarwindowisprohibited(禁止)whiledrivingthroughthewildlifepark.Theparkhaspostedwarningsignstellingsightseersnottoopencarwindowswhileinthepark.Thisisthesecondaccidentinthelastsixmonthsinvolvinghumansandwildlifeatthepark.InJuly,awomanwasattackedbytigerswhenshegotoutofhercar.Thewoman’smotherwaskilledwhileattemptingtosaveherdaughterandtheyoungerwomanwasseriouslyinjured.Withthislatestincident,debate(争论)hasonceagainbeenstirred(激起)regardingsecurityatthewildlifepark,andthebehaviorofvisitors.SomepeoplewhohaveofferedopinionsonlinehaveblamedthetouriststhemselvesfornotobeyingthepostedrulesinsideBadalingWildlifePark.Othershavesaidthatparkadministrationshouldbedoingevenmoretoensurethesafetyofguests,likeincreasingstafflevelstokeepbetterwatchoverparkvisitors.1．Wheredidthisaccidenthappen?A．Tateishimountain B．TheparkofQinHuangriverC．TheHebanshannationalForestPark D．BadalingWildlifePark2．Whoopenedthewindowofthecar?A．abear B．achildinthecar C．theparkofficials D．thedriver3．WhichisNottrueabouttheaccident?A．JenniferSalvatorespreadthisaccidentonline.B．Thechildinthebackseatofthecarwhoopenedthewindow.C．Thechildwasinjuredbythebear.D．ThefirstaccidentwasthatawomanwasattackedbytigerswhenshegotoutofhercarinJulylastyear.4．Whichistherightorderofthisaccident?a.Abearstretcheditspawintothecar.b.Awitnessspreadtheeventonline.c.Peopleshowedtheirownideasabouttheaccident.d.Thewindowopenedwiderbecausethechildwassoterrifiedandpressedthewrongbutton.A．a.b.c.d. B．d.a.b.c C．d.c.b.a. D．a.c.b.d.5．Fromthispassage,wecaninfer_____.A．Thechildisinthecarwithparents.B．Thechildlikesbearsverymuch.C．AllthewildlifeparkswillbeclosedinChina.D．Moreruleswillbesettoensurethesafetyofvisitors.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达当前，许多学生在课外沉溺于智能手机(smartphones)。针对这一现象，学校将组织开展一次“拒绝手机诱惑，健康学习生活”的演讲活动。请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇演讲稿。活动内容1.花大量时间玩游戏，上课睡觉，不按时完成作业。2.伤害眼睛，不利健康。建议1.远离智能手机，认真学习。2.多花时间与家人、朋友交流。3.积极参加各种活动，如打篮球、唱歌……要求:1.