2021-2022学年辽宁省盘锦市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)_第1页
2021-2022学年辽宁省盘锦市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)_第2页
2021-2022学年辽宁省盘锦市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)_第3页
2021-2022学年辽宁省盘锦市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)_第4页
免费预览已结束,剩余15页可下载查看

付费下载

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

2021-2022学年辽宁省盘锦市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Thereasonwhytheychangedtheirmind_____tousyet()

A.hasnotexplained

B.hasnotbeenexplained

C.didnotexplain

D.wasnotexplained

2.Theboylistedseveralexamples_____hisviewpoints()

A.insupportof

B.forsupportof

C.tosupportof

D.withsupportof

3.Beingoutofwork,Janecannolonger_____herfriendstodinnerassheusedto()

A.urgeB.treatC.attractD.apply

4.Georgetook______ofthefineweathertodoaday’sworkinhisgarden()

A.advantageB.profitC.useD.charge

5.YouandIcouldhardlyworktogether,_____()

A.couldyouB.couldn’tIC.couldn’tweD.couldwe

6.______theauthorwantstoexpressinthebookistheloveandcareforthefamily.

A.WhatB.ThatC.WhyD.How

7.Allthethings,hisproposalisofgreatervaluethanyours()

A.consideredB.consideringC.toconsiderD.consider

8.thebadweather,thematchwascancelled()

A.BecauseofB.SinceC.ForD.Inthat

9.Thechemicalfactorywastorndown()protectingtheenvironment

A.inspiteofB.inhonorofC.infavorofD.inthenameof

10.Never______forgetthedayswhen_____togetherwithyou()

A.shallI;Ilived

B.shallI;didIlive

C.Ishall;Ilived

D.Ishall;didIlive

11.WelikeourEnglishteacherbecausesheoftentells()funnystoriesinclass

A.usB.ourC.weD.ours

12.Wegottothestationonly______thatthetrainhadhadjustleft()

A.learnedB.tolearnC.learningD.havinglearned

13.Atthemeetingthepresidentsaiditwasvitalthatwewiththathi-techcompany()

A.cooperated

B.shouldcooperate

C.mustcooperate

D.couldcooperate

14.Theydidn’tgohome_____theyhadfinishedthetask()

A.sinceB.unlessC.becauseD.until

15.Lucyseldomgoestothetheatre,she()

A.doesB.doesn’tC.isD.isn’t

16.WhenIsawthemessmypaperwasin,itwasobviousthatsomeoneit()

A.wasreadingB.wouldhavereadC.hadbeenreadingD.hadread

17.Iwroteitdown_____Ishouldforgetit()

A.incaseB.incaseofC.inorderthatD.forfearof

18.Heistotally____tootherpeople’sattitudes()

A.unconcernedB.carelessC.indifferentD.bold

19.Oneoftherequirementsforafireisthatthematerialtoitsburningtemperature()

A.isheatedB.willbeheatedC.beheatedD.wouldbeheated

20.Thesearecommonmaterials_______weareallfamiliar()

A.aboutwhichB.ofwhichC.withwhichD.towhich

二、填空题(20题)21.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes

22.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)

23.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)

24.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.(press)

25.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)

26.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent(able)____inthesameclass

27.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid(economy)____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder

28.____moretime,theexpertswillbeabletofindoutthecauseofthisdiseasefinally.(give)

29.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.(satisfy)

30.Ifyoureadthepaper(care)____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam

31.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.(strong)

32.Whencollegestudentsarecaught____inexam,theycanbekickedoutofschool.(cheat)

33.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)

34.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)

35.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.(absent)

36.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addition)____exercisestodo

37.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.(disappoint)

38.Theprofessorhasalarge(collect)____ofbooks

39.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)

40.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)

三、选词填空题(10题)41.3.____

42.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

43.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

四、情景对话(5题)44.3()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

45.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66

LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(阴历)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:67

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart.

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

66.____()

46.70.____()

47.Task2(每小题2分,共10分)

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____()

48.4()

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

五、阅读理解(5题)49.Yourlifedependsonheat.Thesentencemeans_________()

A.inthecoldseasonhumanbeingswilldie

B.oneusuallybuildshislifeonfire

C.themoreheatonehas,thebetter

D.itisimpossibleformantolivewithoutheat

50.Soilthatisrichinorganicmatter____()

A.hasnothingnutritiousaddedtoit

B.isessentialforproducingfruitandvegetables

C.containsunusedvegetablematter

D.hashadchemicalsandfertilizersaddedtoit

51.Today'sgrandparentsarejoiningtheirgrandchildrenonsocialmedia.IntheUKtheover-55sarejoiningsocialmediasitesinincreasingnumbers,meaningthattheywillsoonbethesecondbiggestusergroupofthesesites,with3.5millionusersaged55-64and2.9millionover-65s.Sheila,aged59,says,“Ijoinedtoseewhatmygrandchildrenaredoing,asmydaughterpostsvideosandphotosofthem.It'samuchbetterwaytoseewhatthey'redoingthanwaitingforlettersandphotosinthepost.That'showwediditwhenIwasachild,butIthinkI'mluckyIgettoseesomuchmoreoftheirlivesthanmygrandparentsdid.”Unexpectedly,Sheila'sgrandchildrenarelesslikelytousesocialmediasitesthemselves.Childrenunder17intheUKareleavingthesites—only2.2millionusersareunder17—butthey'renotgoingfarfromtheirsmartphones.Chloe,aged15,evensleepswithherphone.“It'smyalarmclock,soIhaveto,”shesays.“IlookatitbeforeIgotosleepandassoonasIwakeup.”Unlikehergrandmother'sgeneration,Chloe'sagegroupisspendingsomuchtimeontheirphonesathomethattheyaremissingoutonspendingtimewiththeirfriendsinreallife.Sheila,ontheotherhand,hasmadecontactwitholdfriendsfromschoolthatshehasnotheardfrominfortyyears.“Weusesocialmediasitestoarrangetomeetalloverthecountry,”shesays.“Theyhavechangedmysociallifecompletely.”Teenagersmighthavetheirparentstothankfortheirsmartphoneaddiction(上瘾)astheirparentsweretheearlyusersofsmartphones.Peter,38andafatheroftwoteenagers,reportsthatheusedtobeonhisphoneorlaptopconstantly.“IwasalwaysconnectedandIfeltlikeIwasalwaysworking,”hesays.“HowcouldItellmykidstogetofftheirphonesifIwasalwaysinfrontofascreenmyself?”Thus,intheeveningsandatweekends,hetakeshisSIMcardoutofhissmartphoneandputsitintoanold-stylemobilephonethatcanonlymakecallsandsendtextmessages.“I'mnotcompletelycutofffromtheworldincaseofemergencies,buttheimportantthingisthatI'msettingabetterexampleformykidsandspendingmorequalitytimewiththem.”Moreandmoreover-55sintheUKarejoiningsocialmediasitesto.

A.developtheirownwebsites

B.posttheirvideosandphotos

C.knowaboutthelivesoftheirgrandchildren

D.formonlinehabitssimilartotheirchildren's

52.Thephrasebringingtheerrortotheclerk'sattentionmeans()

A.tellingthetruthtotheclerk

B.offeringadvicetotheclerk

C.askingtheclerktobemoreattentive

D.remindingtheclerkofthechargeditem

53.Theauthor’smothermainlywantedtotelltheauthorthatwe()

A.shouldn’tjudgeamanbyhisappearance

B.shouldn’tcomplainaboutothers

C.shouldgiveotherswhattheywant

D.shouldaccepteverythingwemeet

六、作文(1题)54.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.B他们还没有向我们解释改变主意的原因。

[考点]动词时态和语态

【精析】B由句中的yet可知,空处应用现在完成时,表示过去发生的动作或事情对现在仍有影响,着眼点在现在。而且reason和explain之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用现在完成时的被动语态。故选B

2.A【翻译】这个男孩列了几个例子来支持他的观点。[考点]词语搭配Ainsupportof为固定搭配,意为“支持”。故选A。

3.B在失业的情况下,简再也不能像以前那样请朋友吃饭了。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Btreat:招待,treatsb.todinner意为请某人吃饭,符合题意。urge:竭力主张,强烈要求;attract:吸引;apply:应用,申请。故选B

4.A乔治趁着天气晴朗,在花园里工作了一整天。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Atakeadvantageof:利用,占……的便宜;takechargeof:负责,监理。B、C两项无此搭配。根据句意和搭配可知,选A

5.D[翻译]你和我不能一起工作,是吗?

[考点]反意疑问句

【精析】D英语中的反意疑问句要遵循前肯定后否定,前否定后肯定的原则,此题中陈述句部分有否定词hardly(几乎不),因此其后的反意问句要用肯定形式,故排除B和C;又因主语是youandI(你和我),即we(我们),因此选couldwe

6.A【翻译】作者在这本书中想要表达的是对家庭的爱和关怀。[考点]主语从句A分析句子结构可知,is之前是主语从句。从句成分不完整,缺少express的宾语,所以应用连接代词What引导。that在主语从句中只起连接作用且无词义,不充当句子成分;why在主语从句中作原因状语;how在主语从句中作方式状语。故选A。

7.A考虑到各种因素,他的提议比你的提议更有价值。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,逗号之前为独立主格结构,作条件状语。根据句意可知,things和consider之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用consider的过去分词形式,表示被动

8.A因为糟糕的天气,比赛被取消了。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Abecauseof:因为,由于,其后常接名词或名词短语;since:因为,既然,自从,引导原因状语从句和时间状语从句;for:因为,其后常接表示原因的句子;inthat:因为,由于,引导原因状语从句。根据句意和句中的badweather可知,应选A

9.D这个化工厂在保护环境的名义下被拆除了。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dinspiteof:尽管,不管,不顾;inhonorof:为庆祝,为纪念;infavorof:支持,赞成,有利于;inthenameof:代表,以……的名义。根据句意可知,选D

10.A

11.A我们喜欢我们的英语老师,因为她经常在课堂上给我们讲有趣的故事。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】Atell是及物动词,其后应用宾格形式,故选A

12.B[答案]B

[译文]我们到火车站时,却只发现火车刚开走。

[详解]用不定式表示结果出乎意料

13.B在会议上,总裁说我们应该与那家高科技公司合作,这至关重要。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】B在Itis/wasvital/essential/necessary…+that从句结构中,It作形式主语,真正的主语是后面that引导的从句,且从句要用虚拟语气,即从句的谓语动词应用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。故选B

14.D直到完成了任务,他们才回家。

[考点]状语从句

【精析】D本题考查状语从句的引导词。虽然A、B、C、D四个选项均可引导状语从句,但用法不同。since和because常引导原因状语从句,意为因为,由于;同时,since还可以引导时间状语从句,意为自从;unless常引导条件状语从句,意为除非,若不;until也可引导时间状语从句,且常在句中构成not…until…结构,意为直到……才……。根据句意,选D

15.AA句意:露西很少去剧院,不是吗?反意疑问句。本句陈述部分的谓语为goes,所以反意疑问句的谓语动词应为does。又因为陈述部分有否定词seldom,故此处应用does的肯定形式

16.D当我看到我的论文乱七八糟时,很明显有人已经读过它了。

[考点]动词时态

【精析】D根据句意可知,读所表示的动作发生在看到之前。由句中的saw可知,看到发生在过去,因此空处所表示的动作发生在过去的过去,所以应用过去完成时,即用had+过去分词的形式。故选D

17.AA句意:我写下来了,免得忘了。词义辨析题。incase:免得,以防万一,是连词;incaseof:假使,如果发生,是介词短语;inorderthat:为了……,是连词;forfearof:生怕,以免,是介词短语。由句意和句子结构可知,A为正确答案

18.C他完全不在乎其他人的态度。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Cunconcerned:不关心的,无关的,多与介词with搭配使用;careless:粗心的,疏忽的;indifferent:漠不关心的,不感兴趣的,常用于beindifferentto结构中,意为不在乎,对……漠不关心;bold:大胆的,英勇的。根据句意和搭配可知,选C

19.C燃烧的条件之一是材料被加热到燃点。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】C在表示建议、命令、要求等含义动词相对应的名词后跟从句时,从句中的谓语动词形式为should+动词原形,should可以省略。句中requirements(要求)就属于这类词。另外,material和heat为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。故选C

20.C[答案]C

[译文]这是我们非常熟悉的普通材料

[详解]befamiliarwith,对……熟悉

21.beshortenedbeshortened句意:通知说,午饭时间将从一个小时缩短到45分钟。动词的语态。由于主语thelunchtime和动词shorten之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故此处应用动词的被动语态

22.enlargeenlarge题意:阅读英语小说能够扩大你的词汇量。情态动词后应用动词原形。因此应用large的动词形式enlarge,意为扩大

23.applicationsapplications题意:经理收到了20份关于这个职位的申请书。此句应填apply(申请)的名词形式application,因其前有基数词twenty修饰,故应用复数形式

24.pressurepressure题干大意是:所有的人都在重压之下不分昼夜地工作。此处应填由press引申出来的名词形式pressure,指压力,作under的宾语

25.threatensthreatens题意:嘈杂的交通威胁着我们这个村子里的生活方式。此处应填threat的动词形式threaten,且为单数形式

26.abilitiesabilities题干的大意是:我认为在同一个班里教授能力各异的学生是不明智的。此处应为able的名词形式ability,且因不同的能力,应用其复数形式abilities

27.economiceconomic题干的大意是:全世界都认为我国迅速的经济发展是个奇迹。此处需要economy的形容词形式economic,修饰名词development

28.GivenGiven题意:如果能给更多的时间,这些专家最终会找到这一疾病的诱因。give与theexperts之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,因此应用过去分词短语作条件状语

29.satisfiedsatisfied题意:他们对学生的表现感到不满。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.为固定搭配,意为对……感到满意。故空处应填入satisfied

30.carefullycarefully题干的大意是:如果你仔细地阅读了论文,我肯定你能通过考试。此处需要用副词形式修饰动词read,应先转变成形容词形式careful,再加上-ly

31.strengthenstrengthen题干大意是:这些活动十分有助于加强俱乐部成员之间的联系。strengthen是形容词strong的动词形式,指加强,巩固

32.cheatingcheating题意:当大学生被抓到在考试中作弊时,他们可能会被开除学籍。catchsb.doingsth.为固定用法,意为抓住某人在做某事,此处为其被动语态

33.modernizemodernize题意:政府已采取严厉措施促使公共交通现代化。分析句子结构可知,此处应填modern的动词形式modernize

34.societysociety题干大意是:在我们社会中,劳动人民是国家的主人。society指社会,是social引申出的名词形式

35.absenceabsence题意:警方因缺乏有关这起犯罪的信息而被耽搁。根空前的the和空后的of可知,空处应填absent的名词形式absence(缺乏,没有)

36.additionaladditional题干的大意是:他完成作业之后,又找来了一些额外的练习去做。此处应填addition的形容词形式additional,意为分外的,额外的

37.disappointingdisappointing题意:她儿子考试没及格的消息令她很失望,她几乎不能相信。根据空前的was可知,空处应使用disappoint的形容词形式。在由disappoint转化而来的两个形容词disappointing和disappointed(形容词化的现在分词和过去分词)中,其主语若为人,则用disappointed,意为某人感到失望的;若为物,则用disappointing,意为某事/某物令人失望的。在本句中,主语为news,应使用disappointing

38.collectioncollection题干的大意是:教授收藏了大量的书。根据空前的a可知,此处应填写collect的名词形式collection,意为收藏

39.povertypoverty题干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年创作的故事并不有趣。根据his可知,此处应填poor的名词形式poverty,指缺乏

40.leisurelyleisurely题干大意是:这位年轻的工业工程师一切都做得从从容容。此处应填leisure引申出来的形容词形式leisurely,指不慌不忙的,从容的,修饰way。leisurely还可作副词,指不慌不忙地,从容地,如walkleisurely

41.CK根据空后的名词短语15years可知,空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意:15年来,来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。

42.JA.studied(v.学习,研究)B.continuing(v.继续,持续)C.by(prep.通过)D.who(pron.引导定语从句)E.whose(pron.引导定语从句)F.improve(v.改进,改善)G.truth(n.事实,真相)H.ignored(v.忽视,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段时间)L.less(adv.更少,较少)J分析句子结构可知,空后的who引导一个定语从句,空处为其先行词,所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people,此处表达的是“不去(音乐会、演出和博物馆)的那些人”。故选J。

43.HH分析句子结构可知,空处应填引导词,引导一个定语从句,修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意:学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。

44.A

45.A

46.A

47.D

48.A

49.D推理判断题。从文章第一段第七句话Withoutheat,everylivingthingwouldbefrozentodeath.可得

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论