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Unit2

TheOlympicGames

奥运会Unit2TheOlympicGames1.

(adj.) 古代的;古老的2.

(n.) 志愿者;志愿兵

(adj.) 志愿的;义务的

(vt.&vi.) 自愿3.

(vt.) 做东;主办;招待

(n.) 主人ancientvolunteerhost1.(adj.)4.

(vt.) 取代;替换;代替5.

(adj.) 快的;迅速的6.

(vt.&vi.) 收费;控诉

(n.) 费用;主管7.

(adj.) 物理的;身体的8.

(vi.) 讨价还价;讲条件

(n.) 便宜货replaceswiftchargephysicalbargain4.(vt.) 9.

(vi.&vt.)应受(报答或惩罚);值得10.

(vi.)比赛;竞争→competition(n.)→competitive(adj.)竞争的,有竞争性的→competitor(n.)竞争者11.

(adj.)规则的;定期的;常规的→regulate(vt.)管制→regulation(n.)规则;规章制度deservecompeteregular9.(vi.&vt.)应受12.

(n.)基础;根据→bases(pl.)→basic(adj.)基本的,基础的13.

(vt.&vi.)容许;承认;接纳→admission(n.)准入;准许14.

(n.)责任;职责→responsible(adj.)有责任心的15.

(vt.&vi.)做广告;登广告→advertiser(n.)广告商→advertisement(n.)广告basisadmitresponsibilityadvertise12.(n.)基础;根据→basesstandfor

incharge

everyfouryears

beadmittedas...

beadmittedto...

standforinchargeeveryfourpickup

asamatteroffact

takepartin

aswell

oneafteranother

competefor

competeagainst/with

competein

pickupasamatteroffactta1.neither,nor在句首引导倒装句Noothercountriescouldjoinin,

.

(奴隶和妇女也不能参加)!2.notonly...but(also)不仅……而且……Womenare

(不但允许),

.

(而且在……中发挥重要作用)gymnastics,athletics,teamsportsand...norcouldslavesorwomennotonlyallowedbutplayaveryimportanrolein1.neither,nor在句首引导倒装句norcoulds3.it作形式主语

(这是一种巨大的责任)butalsoagreathonourtobechosen.4.as...as...像……一样……There’s

amongcountriestohosttheOlympics

(跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈).It’sagreatresponsibilityasmuchcompetitionastowinOlympicmedals3.it作形式主语It’sagreatresponsibil1.Pausanias,aGreekwriterwholivein

youcall“AncientGreece”,usedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.A.where

B.whatC.which

D.that答案:

B1.Pausanias,aGreekwriterwho2.It’sintheSummerOlympics

youhavetherunningraces,togetherwithswimming,sailingandalltheteamsports.A.because

B.whichC.that

D.where答案:

C2.It’sintheSummerOlympics3.Helenapractisedhardeverydayinordertobe

asacompetitoranditdidn’ttakeherlongtoreachthestandard.A.admitted

B.advocatedC.assumed

D.accused答案:

A《Unit2TheOlympicGames》高考单元复习(实用)解读课件compete

vi.比赛;竞争教材原句P9:HowmanycountriescompetedintheancientOlympicGames?有多少国家参加古代奥运会?competevi.比赛;竞争《Unit2TheOlympicGames》高考单元复习(实用)解读课件①Tom________fiveotherathletesforthefirstprize

__arace.汤姆在赛跑中与另外五名运动员竞争第一名。②Youngchildrenwillusually_____theirmother’sattention.小孩子们往往会在妈妈面前争宠。competedwith/againstincompetefor①Tom________fiveotherathlet

admit

vt.&vi.容许;承认;接纳;容纳教材原句P10:Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbeadmittedascompetitors.只有达到该比赛项目规定水平的运动员才被允许参加比赛。admitvt.&vi.容许;承认;接纳;容《Unit2TheOlympicGames》高考单元复习(实用)解读课件①Theyoungmanhadto______withoutadrivinglicense.这个年轻人不得不承认无证驾驶。②Studyhardandyou’ll__________BeijingUniversity.努力学习,你会被北京大学录取的。③He________amemberofthetabletennisteam.他作为乒乓球队员被接受。admitdrivingbeadmittedtowasadmittedas①Theyoungmanhadto______wireplace

vt.取代;替换;把……放回原处

replacevt.取代;替换;把①JohnisillandIwanttoknowwhoisgoingtoreplacehim.约翰病了,我想知道谁要替他。②Itisnotagoodideatomissmealsandreplacethemwithsnacks.不吃正餐,改吃点心,这不是什么好主意。③Youhavetoreplacethebooksontheshelvesbeforeyouleave.你离开之前必须把书放回书架上。④Itwouldbedifficulttofindamantotaketheplaceofthepresentmanager.找一个人来代替现在的经理是不容易的。①JohnisillandIwanttoknobargain

vi.讨价还价;讲条件;n.便宜货教材原句P14:Herfathersaidthatshemustmarry,soAtlantamadeabargainwithhim.她父亲说她必须结婚,于是,亚特兰大跟他讲条件。(1)bargainwithsb.about/over/forsth.(和某人就某事)讨价还价(2)makeabargainwithsb.和某人达成协议agood/badbargain买得(不)合算bargainvi.讨价还价;讲条件;n①Heandhispartnerhad_________telleachothereverything.他和他的合伙人约定,要互通信息,毫无保留。②Thecarwasagood_____atthatprice.那辆车的价格真便宜。③I________theshopownertocutdownthepriceby20%.我与店主讨价还价为了要降价20%。madeabargain

to

bargainbargained

with①Heandhispartnerhad______deserve

vi.&vt.应受(报答或惩罚);值得教材原句P15:DoyouthinkHippomenesdeservedtowintherace?你认为希波墨涅斯应该赢得这场比赛吗?deservevi.&vt.应受(报

(1)deservetodo应该deservedoing/tobedone应受,值得(2)deserveconsideration/attention值得考虑/注意(1)deservetodo应该①Youhavebeenworkingsohard.Youdeserveagoodrest.你一直在拼命干活。你应该好好休息一下。②Thecriminals___________forwhattheydid.罪犯应该为他们所做的受到惩罚。③Theydeservetoberewardedfortheirexcellentwork.=They___________fortheirexcellentwork.他们工作出色,应该得到嘉奖。deservetobepunisheddeserverewarding①Youhavebeenworkingsoharddeserve后接doing,主动式表被动意义,等于接动词不定式的被动语态。有相同用法的动词还有:need,want,require等。④Mybikeneedsrepairing/toberepaired.我的自行车需要修理了。《Unit2TheOlympicGames》高考单元复习(实用)解读课件1.—Hethoughthewouldbeabletogetawaywithcheatingintheexam!—Whatafool!He

thepunishment.A.observes

B.preservesC.reserves

D.deserves1.—Hethoughthewouldbeable解析:考查动词辨析。句意为:——他以为能够在考试中作弊侥幸成功。——真是太傻了!他应该受到惩罚。deserve应受(报答或惩罚);值得;observe观察;遵守;庆祝;preserve保存;保护;reserve保留;预定。答案:

D《Unit2TheOlympicGames》高考单元复习(实用)解读课件2.(山东高考)Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal

.A.exchange

B.bargainC.trade

D.business解析:

句意为:我只花了10美元就买了一套裙子,真划算。exchange互换;bargain便宜货,廉价货;trade贸易;business生意。结合考题前面给出的信息“只花了10美元”,言外之意花钱不多,所以本题选择B项。答案:

B2.(山东高考)Iboughtadressforo3.(全国卷Ⅱ)Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe

backin.A.received

B.admittedC.turned

D.moved解析:

考查动词辨析。句意为:如果你离开俱乐部,你将不会被允许返回。短语beadmittedin/into被录取,被接受,符合句意。答案:

B3.(全国卷Ⅱ)Ifyouleavetheclub,4.Everyonemayhavesometroublelivinginacompletelynewenvironment,anditisnotunusualthatyoufinditabitharderto

tothenewlifeabroad.A.admit

B.applyC.appeal

D.adapt解析:考查动词短语搭配。句意为:每个人生活在一个陌生的环境中都可能会遇到一些困难,因此你发现国外的新生活有点难适应也就很正常了。adaptto适应;admitto(doing)sth.承认(做)某事;applyto适用于,应用于;appealto呼吁,恳求;对……有吸引力,使人感兴趣。答案:

D4.Everyonemayhavesometroub5.完成句子(1)Heisnotfitforthejob.We’vehiredanewone

(代替他).(place)答案:

inplaceofhim(2)AsfarasI’mconcerned

(老师永远不会被代替)bycomputersintheclassroom.(replace)答案:

teacherswillneverbereplaced(3)Cheerup!Youwill

(与其他五名优秀运动员比赛)forthefirstprizeinarace.答案:

competewith/againstfiveotherexcellentathletes5.完成句子takepartin参加教材原句P9:WhocouldnottakepartintheancientOlympicGames?谁不能参加古代奥林匹克运动会?①Alivelyandcaringgirl,Annatakesanactivepartinsocialactivities.安娜是一个既活泼又有爱心的女孩,她积极参加社会活动。②WhenIwatchedthegameheencouragedmetotakepart.当我在看比赛的时候他鼓励我参加。takepartin参加辨析:join,joinin,takepartin与attend这几个词或短语都有“参加”的意思,但用法不同。(1)join指加入某个组织成为其中一员。(2)join(sb.)in指参与某项活动,口语中常与takepartin通用。《Unit2TheOlympicGames》高考单元复习(实用)解读课件(3)takepartin指参加群众性活动、会议等并在其中起积极作用。(4)attend是正式用语,指参加会议、婚礼、典礼;听报告、讲座等。一般指成为观众或听众。③ItisapitythatIcan’tattendthemeetingtobeheldtomorrow.很遗憾,我不能参加明天举行的会议。 (3)takepartin指参加群众性活动、会议等并在其aswell也;还,常放在句子末尾,作为副词短语使用①Ofcourse,I’lldosomereadingforfun,andforknowledgeaswell.当然,我会读些书,为了消遣,也为了获取知识。②Thechildrenlearntoreadandwrite;theyplaygamesaswell.孩子们读书认字,还玩游戏。aswell也;还,常放在句子末尾,作为副词(1)aswellas意为“既……又;也,又”,可连接两个并列成分,强调其前面的内容,因此连接并列主语时,谓语应与前边的主语保持人称和数的一致。(2)aswellas也可以是well的同级比较结构,表示“和……一样好”。(3)may/mightaswelldosth.=hadbetterdosth.最好做某事;做……倒也无妨(1)aswellas意为“既……又;也,又”,可连接两③IwishIcouldspeakEnglishaswellashecan.我希望自己英语讲得跟他一样好。④Theteacheraswellashisstudentsisgoingtoplanttreestomorrow.和学生一样,这位老师明天也去植树(就远原则)⑤Sinceyouhavestartedthejob,youmightaswellfinishit.既然你开了头,不妨把它做完吧。③IwishIcouldspeakEnglishincharge主管;看管(1)inchargeof掌握;负责inthechargeof……在某人掌管之下takechargeof掌管;负责;控制(2)freeofcharge免费(3)chargesb.forsth.因……向某人收费chargesb.withsth.控告某人某事incharge主管;看管《Unit2TheOlympicGames》高考单元复习(实用)解读课件《Unit2TheOlympicGames》高考单元复习(实用)解读课件1.(2012·江苏省苏中三市调研)Ifyouthinkthepriceofbeefistoohigh,you

aswellbuysomepork.Itdependsonyou.A.should

B.willC.would

D.may解析:考查情态动词。mayaswell是固定短语。意为“不妨,最好”,符合语意。句意为:如果你认为牛肉太贵的话,你不妨买些猪肉。你自己决定。答案:

D1.(2012·江苏省苏中三市调研)Ifyouthink2.Anewmanagerwillcometotake

chargeofthiscompany,whichwasin

chargeofMrWang.A.the;the

B./;/C.the;/

D./;the解析:

takechargeof由……负责;inthechargeofsb.由某人管理,故D项符合。答案:

D《Unit2TheOlympicGames》高考单元复习(实用)解读课件3.—Youseemedtobedeeplystruckbyhisskill.—Notexactly.Itwashiscourage

hisskillthatreallystruckmemost.A.rather

B.aswellasC.butalso

D.notas解析:

考查副词的辨析。aswellas表示“也、又”,强调前者。此句中Itwas...that...为强调结构,强调了“hiscourageaswellashisskill”。答案:

B3.—Youseemedtobedeeplystr4.完成句子(1)Themanageragreedtodeliverthepurchasestomyhouse____

(免费).答案:

freeofcharge(2)Thechiefengineerwas

(负责)directingthebuildingofthesubway.答案:

inchargeof4.完成句子(3)Weareveryhappytohavethechanceto

(参加比赛)onbehalfofourschool.答案:

takepartinthecompetition(4)

(为入党),hetookanactivepartinavarietyofactivities.答案:

Tojointheparty(3)WeareveryhappytohavetIlivedinwhatyoucall“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.我生活在你们称之为“古希腊”的地方,我过去也经常写有关很久前奥运会的情况。what引起宾语从句,并在从句中作call的宾语,“AncientGreece”

作宾补。《Unit2TheOlympicGames》高考单元复习(实用)解读课件①Aftermanydays’voyage,theyarrivedinwhatiscalledAmericanow.经过许多天的航行之后,他们到达了如今称之为美洲的地方。②HedroveatwhatIthoughtwasadangerousspeed.他以我认为危险的速度开车。③Afteralongjourney,theycametowhatwascalled“GebiDesert”.长途跋涉之后,他们来到了被称之为“戈壁滩”的地方。①Aftermanydays’voyage,theyNoothercountrycouldjoinin,norcouldslavesorwomen!别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加!句型“nor/neither+系动词/助动词/情态动词+另一个主语”用于否定陈述句之后,表示“也不”,相当于either用于否定句。Noothercountrycould①Mysistercan’tswim,nor/neithercanherhusband.我姐姐不会游泳,她丈夫也不会。②Ihaven’tseenthefilm,nor/neitherhasMary.我没看过这部电影,玛丽也没看过。③Idon’tknow,nordoIcare.我不知道,也不关心。《Unit2TheOlympicGames》高考单元复习(实用)解读课件(1)“so+助动词/be/情态动词+主语”,是一种倒装句型,意为“也是如此”,表示上句所谈到的情况也适用于另一主语,so用来代替上句的内容。Hehasfinishedhishomework,andsohaveI.他完成了作业,我也完成了。Ifyougotoschoolearlytomorrow,soshallI.如果明天你上学早,我也早去。《Unit2TheOlympicGames》高考单元复习(实用)解读课件《Unit2TheOlympicGames》高考单元复习(实用)解读课件《Unit2TheOlympicGames》高考单元复习(实用)解读课件(1)every+基数词+复数名词TheAmericanpeopleelectapresidenteveryfouryears.美国人民每四年选举一任总统。(2)every+序数词+单数名词Hecomestoseehisuncleeverythirdweek.他每三个星期来看望他叔叔一次。《Unit2TheOlympicGames》高考单元复习(实用)解读课件(3)every+other+单数名词,每隔一……WehaveEnglishlessonseveryotherday;thatisonMonday,WednesdayandFriday.我们隔一天上英语课,就是在星期一,星期三和星期五。(4)every+few+复数名词,每隔几……Youcanwritetomeeveryfewdays,andinthatwaywecankeepintouchwitheachother.你可以隔几天给我写一次信,这样我们就能保持联系。(3)every+other+单数名词,每隔一……1.(2011·全国Ⅱ)Janewon’tjoinusfordinnertonightand

.A.neitherwon’tTom

B.Tomwon’teitherC.Tomwilltoo

D.sowillTom解析:句意为:简今晚不和我们一起吃晚饭了,汤姆也不来了。本题考查句子结构。分析句子结构和句意可知,空格处的句子意为“……也不如此”。句子的前半部分表示否定,所以可排除C项和D项;A项中won’t形式不对,故选B,相当于:neither/norwillTom。答案:

B1.(2011·全国Ⅱ)Janewon’tjoinus2.—

doyouvisityourparents?—Every

days.A.Howmuch;afew

B.Howsoon;fewC.Howlong;third

D.Howoften;fiveorsix解析:

every...days表达频率,应用howoften提问。答案:

D2.—doyouvisityourp3.ShewatchesTV

eveningandchangeschannels___

fewminutes.A.in;every

B.every;everyC.every;catch

D.every;in解析:

everyevening每天晚上;everyfewminutes每隔几分钟。答案:

B3.ShewatchesTVevenin4.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowrite

tomakeitclear.A.everyline

B.everyafewlineC.everyotherline

D.eachoneline解析:

此句意思是“老师要求同学们每隔一行来写字”。符合这一意思的是every的用法,everyotherline正符合此意。答案:

C4.Theteacheraskedthestuden5—WhatarewevisitingnextMonday?—Amoderncitythathasappearedin

wasavillagetenyearsago.A.that

B.whichC.what

D.where解析:

考查宾语从句。填入的连词应引导宾语从句并在从句中作主语,所以排除A、D项。另外,which意思不符,故排除。答案:

C5—WhatarewevisitingnextMoⅠ.完成句子1.Theyreachedourvillageyesterday,andtheywillstayhereforaboutthreedaysand

(另外三个年轻人也是如此).(so)答案:

soitiswithanotherthreeyoungpeopleⅠ.完成句子2.Yesterday

(多达)1millionpeoplewentonstrikeagainstthepresident’svotetoextendtheretirementage.(as)答案:

asmanyas3.Itisanothercompetitionamongcountries

(争取奥运会主办权).(host)答案:

togettherighttohosttheOlympicGames4.Oftenlifeismuchsloweroutsidethebigcities,asistrueinothercountries

(也).(well)答案:

aswell5.Beforethesalesstart,Imakealistof

(孩子所需的东西)forthecomingseason.答案:

whatmykidsneed2.Yesterday(多达)1Ⅱ.巧思妙解1.(全国高考)IfJoe’swifewon’tgototheparty,

.A.hewilleither

B.neitherwillheC.heneitherwill

D.eitherhewill解析:

考查倒装句。其形式为neither/nor+助动词+主语。答案:

BⅡ.巧思妙解2.(江西高考)—Iremindedyounottoforgettheappointment.—

.A.Soyoudid

B.SoIdonotC.Sodidyou

D.SodoI解析:

本题考查固定句式用法。So+主语+助动词/连系动词/情态动词表示对别人说法予以认可。答案:

A2.(江西高考)—Iremindedyounotto3.(全国高考)—Iwouldnevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodisterrible.—

.A.NoramI

B.NeitherwouldIC.Samewithme

D.SodoI解析:

不同的主语,相同的情形(否定)故要倒装。下句意为“我也永不再来这家餐馆”。答案:

B3.(全国高考)—Iwouldnevercometo4.—IliketosurftheInternetbutIdon’tliketowatchTV.—

.A.SodoI

B.NordoIC.AsdoI

D.Soitiswithme解析:

Soitis/waswith...“……也这样”,主要用来表示“一个人的多种情况与另一个人的多种情况是一致的”。答案:

D4.—IliketosurftheInternet5.—Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.—

,and

.A.Sohehas;soyouhave

B.Sohehas;sohaveyouC.Sohashe;sohaveyou

D.Sohashe;soyouhave解析:

此题前一空考查的是对上文的肯定;第二个空考查的是同样的情况也适用于另一主语。答案:

B5.—DavidhasmadegreatprogreⅢ.语法专练本单元语法——一般将来时的被动语态1.(2012·上海南汇中学高三月考)Ifthebuildingprojecttobecompletedbytheendofthismonthisdelayed,theconstructioncompany

.A.willberemoved

B.willbepaidC.willbefined

D.willbeadmitted解析:

句意为:如果这项计划在本月底竣工的建筑工程不能按时完成,建筑公司将被罚款。答案:

CⅢ.语法专练2.—Canyoutellmebywhomthespeech

nextFriday?—MrGreen,ourgeographyteacher.A.isgiven B.willbegivenC.willgive D.begiven解析:

考查时态和语态。根据nextFriday可知应该用将来时,又因宾语从句的主语是thespeech,所以应用被动语态。答案:

B2.—Canyoutellmebywhomthe3.I’mafraidyou’llhavetostayhereforanotherday.Allflights(航班)

becauseoffog.A.hadbeencancelled

B.cancelledC.havebeencancelled

D.havecancelled解析:

第一句(多呆一天)是第二句(航班取消)造成的影响;航班应该是被取消,故用现在完成时的被动语态。答案:

C3.I’mafraidyou’llhavetost4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures

.A.willbetaken

B.aretakenC.weretaken

D.hadbeentaken解析:

主句部分使用了将来时,unless引导的时间状语从句中要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。takemeasures(todosth.)“采取措施(做某事)”,由句意知,此处为被动。答案:

B4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpo5.Goodnews!MaybeI

ajobsoon.Ihadaninterviewatanengineeringfirmyesterday.A.havebeenoffered

B.wouldbeofferedC.willbeoffered

D.isoffered解析:

考查时态和语态。由句中的soon可知,这里表示将来发生的动作,应用一般将来时,offer与I之间是动宾关系,故应用被动语态。答案:

C5.Goodnews!MaybeIaj[练规范、练速度、练技能]返回目录[练规范、练速度、练技能]返回目录Unit2

TheOlympicGames

奥运会Unit2TheOlympicGames1.

(adj.) 古代的;古老的2.

(n.) 志愿者;志愿兵

(adj.) 志愿的;义务的

(vt.&vi.) 自愿3.

(vt.) 做东;主办;招待

(n.) 主人ancientvolunteerhost1.(adj.)4.

(vt.) 取代;替换;代替5.

(adj.) 快的;迅速的6.

(vt.&vi.) 收费;控诉

(n.) 费用;主管7.

(adj.) 物理的;身体的8.

(vi.) 讨价还价;讲条件

(n.) 便宜货replaceswiftchargephysicalbargain4.(vt.) 9.

(vi.&vt.)应受(报答或惩罚);值得10.

(vi.)比赛;竞争→competition(n.)→competitive(adj.)竞争的,有竞争性的→competitor(n.)竞争者11.

(adj.)规则的;定期的;常规的→regulate(vt.)管制→regulation(n.)规则;规章制度deservecompeteregular9.(vi.&vt.)应受12.

(n.)基础;根据→bases(pl.)→basic(adj.)基本的,基础的13.

(vt.&vi.)容许;承认;接纳→admission(n.)准入;准许14.

(n.)责任;职责→responsible(adj.)有责任心的15.

(vt.&vi.)做广告;登广告→advertiser(n.)广告商→advertisement(n.)广告basisadmitresponsibilityadvertise12.(n.)基础;根据→basesstandfor

incharge

everyfouryears

beadmittedas...

beadmittedto...

standforinchargeeveryfourpickup

asamatteroffact

takepartin

aswell

oneafteranother

competefor

competeagainst/with

competein

pickupasamatteroffactta1.neither,nor在句首引导倒装句Noothercountriescouldjoinin,

.

(奴隶和妇女也不能参加)!2.notonly...but(also)不仅……而且……Womenare

(不但允许),

.

(而且在……中发挥重要作用)gymnastics,athletics,teamsportsand...norcouldslavesorwomennotonlyallowedbutplayaveryimportanrolein1.neither,nor在句首引导倒装句norcoulds3.it作形式主语

(这是一种巨大的责任)butalsoagreathonourtobechosen.4.as...as...像……一样……There’s

amongcountriestohosttheOlympics

(跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈).It’sagreatresponsibilityasmuchcompetitionastowinOlympicmedals3.it作形式主语It’sagreatresponsibil1.Pausanias,aGreekwriterwholivein

youcall“AncientGreece”,usedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.A.where

B.whatC.which

D.that答案:

B1.Pausanias,aGreekwriterwho2.It’sintheSummerOlympics

youhavetherunningraces,togetherwithswimming,sailingandalltheteamsports.A.because

B.whichC.that

D.where答案:

C2.It’sintheSummerOlympics3.Helenapractisedhardeverydayinordertobe

asacompetitoranditdidn’ttakeherlongtoreachthestandard.A.admitted

B.advocatedC.assumed

D.accused答案:

A《Unit2TheOlympicGames》高考单元复习(实用)解读课件compete

vi.比赛;竞争教材原句P9:HowmanycountriescompetedintheancientOlympicGames?有多少国家参加古代奥运会?competevi.比赛;竞争《Unit2TheOlympicGames》高考单元复习(实用)解读课件①Tom________fiveotherathletesforthefirstprize

__arace.汤姆在赛跑中与另外五名运动员竞争第一名。②Youngchildrenwillusually_____theirmother’sattention.小孩子们往往会在妈妈面前争宠。competedwith/againstincompetefor①Tom________fiveotherathlet

admit

vt.&vi.容许;承认;接纳;容纳教材原句P10:Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbeadmittedascompetitors.只有达到该比赛项目规定水平的运动员才被允许参加比赛。admitvt.&vi.容许;承认;接纳;容《Unit2TheOlympicGames》高考单元复习(实用)解读课件①Theyoungmanhadto______withoutadrivinglicense.这个年轻人不得不承认无证驾驶。②Studyhardandyou’ll__________BeijingUniversity.努力学习,你会被北京大学录取的。③He________amemberofthetabletennisteam.他作为乒乓球队员被接受。admitdrivingbeadmittedtowasadmittedas①Theyoungmanhadto______wireplace

vt.取代;替换;把……放回原处

replacevt.取代;替换;把①JohnisillandIwanttoknowwhoisgoingtoreplacehim.约翰病了,我想知道谁要替他。②Itisnotagoodideatomissmealsandreplacethemwithsnacks.不吃正餐,改吃点心,这不是什么好主意。③Youhavetoreplacethebooksontheshelvesbeforeyouleave.你离开之前必须把书放回书架上。④Itwouldbedifficulttofindamantotaketheplaceofthepresentmanager.找一个人来代替现在的经理是不容易的。①JohnisillandIwanttoknobargain

vi.讨价还价;讲条件;n.便宜货教材原句P14:Herfathersaidthatshemustmarry,soAtlantamadeabargainwithhim.她父亲说她必须结婚,于是,亚特兰大跟他讲条件。(1)bargainwithsb.about/over/forsth.(和某人就某事)讨价还价(2)makeabargainwithsb.和某人达成协议agood/badbargain买得(不)合算bargainvi.讨价还价;讲条件;n①Heandhispartnerhad_________telleachothereverything.他和他的合伙人约定,要互通信息,毫无保留。②Thecarwasagood_____atthatprice.那辆车的价格真便宜。③I________theshopownertocutdownthepriceby20%.我与店主讨价还价为了要降价20%。madeabargain

to

bargainbargained

with①Heandhispartnerhad______deserve

vi.&vt.应受(报答或惩罚);值得教材原句P15:DoyouthinkHippomenesdeservedtowintherace?你认为希波墨涅斯应该赢得这场比赛吗?deservevi.&vt.应受(报

(1)deservetodo应该deservedoing/tobedone应受,值得(2)deserveconsideration/attention值得考虑/注意(1)deservetodo应该①Youhavebeenworkingsohard.Youdeserveagoodrest.你一直在拼命干活。你应该好好休息一下。②Thecriminals___________forwhattheydid.罪犯应该为他们所做的受到惩罚。③Theydeservetoberewardedfortheirexcellentwork.=They___________fortheirexcellentwork.他们工作出色,应该得到嘉奖。deservetobepunisheddeserverewarding①Youhavebeenworkingsoharddeserve后接doing,主动式表被动意义,等于接动词不定式的被动语态。有相同用法的动词还有:need,want,require等。④Mybikeneedsrepairing/toberepaired.我的自行车需要修理了。《Unit2TheOlympicGames》高考单元复习(实用)解读课件1.—Hethoughthewouldbeabletogetawaywithcheatingintheexam!—Whatafool!He

thepunishment.A.observes

B.preservesC.reserves

D.deserves1.—Hethoughthewouldbeable解析:考查动词辨析。句意为:——他以为能够在考试中作弊侥幸成功。——真是太傻了!他应该受到惩罚。deserve应受(报答或惩罚);值得;observe观察;遵守;庆祝;preserve保存;保护;reserve保留;预定。答案:

D《Unit2TheOlympicGames》高考单元复习(实用)解读课件2.(山东高考)Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal

.A.exchange

B.bargainC.trade

D.business解析:

句意为:我只花了10美元就买了一套裙子,真划算。exchange互换;bargain便宜货,廉价货;trade贸易;business生意。结合考题前面给出的信息“只花了10美元”,言外之意花钱不多,所以本题选择B项。答案:

B2.(山东高考)Iboughtadressforo3.(全国卷Ⅱ)Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe

backin.A.received

B.admittedC.turned

D.moved解析:

考查动词辨析。句意为:如果你离开俱乐部,你将不会被允许返回。短语beadmittedin/into被录取,被接受,符合句意。答案:

B3.(全国卷Ⅱ)Ifyouleavetheclub,4.Everyonemayhavesometroublelivinginacompletelynewenvironment,anditisnotunusualthatyoufinditabitharderto

tothenewlifeabroad.A.admit

B.applyC.appeal

D.adapt解析:考查动词短语搭配。句意为:每个人生活在一个陌生的环境中都可能会遇到一些困难,因此你发现国外的新生活有点难适应也就很正常了。adaptto适应;admitto(doing)sth.承认(做)某事;applyto适用于,应用于;appealto呼吁,恳求;对……有吸引力,使人感兴趣。答案:

D4.Everyonemayhavesometroub5.完成句子(1)Heisnotfitforthejob.We’vehiredanewone

(代替他).(place)答案:

inplaceofhim(2)AsfarasI’mconcerned

(老师永远不会被代替)bycomputersintheclassroom.(replace)答案:

teacherswillneverbereplaced(3)Cheerup!Youwill

(与其他五名优秀运动员比赛)forthefirstprizeinarace.答案:

competewith/againstfiveotherexcellentathletes5.完成句子takepartin参加教材原句P9:WhocouldnottakepartintheancientOlympicGames?谁不能参加古代奥林匹克运动会?①Alivelyandcaringgirl,Annatakesanactivepartinsocialactivities.安娜是一个既活泼又有爱心的女孩,她积极参加社会活动。②WhenIwatchedthegameheencouragedmetotakepart.当我在看比赛的时候他鼓励我参加。takepartin参加辨析:join,joinin,takepartin与attend这几个词或短语都有“参加”的意思,但用法不同。(1)join指加入某个组织成为其中一员。(2)join(sb.)in指参与某项活动,口语中常与takepartin通用。《Unit2TheOlympicGames》高考单元复习(实用)解读课件(3)takepartin指参加群众性活动、会议等并在其中起积极作用。(4)attend是正式用语,指参加会议、婚礼、典礼;听报告、讲座等。一般指成为观众或听众。③ItisapitythatIcan’tattendthemeetingtobeheldtomorrow.很遗憾,我不能参加明天举行的会议。 (3)takepartin指参加群众性活动、会议等并在其aswell也;还,常放在句子末尾,作为副词短语使用①Ofcourse,I’lldosomereadingforfun,andforknowledgeaswell.当然,我会读些书,为了消遣,也为了获取知识。②Thechildrenlearntoreadandwrite;theyplaygamesaswell.孩子们读书认字,还玩游戏。aswell也;还,常放在句子末尾,作为副词(1)aswellas意为“既……又;也,又”,可连接两个并列成分,强调其前面的内容,因此连接并列主语时,谓语应与前边的主语保持人称和数的一致。(2)aswellas也可以是well的同级比较结构,表示“和……一样好”。(3)may/mightaswelldosth.=hadbetterdosth.最好做某事;做……倒也无妨(1)aswellas意为“既……又;也,又”,可连接两③IwishIcouldspeakEnglishaswellashecan.我希望自己英语讲得跟他一样好。④

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