深圳市初中英语八年级(下)词汇专项训练

第第页词汇专项训练（一）(一)词汇测试。i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。()1.—Whydoyoulikelivingthisvillage?-Itisn'tnoisyhere.Ienjoypieace.A.happinessB.feelingC.quietness()2.-Hehasagoodappearance.—Yes,healwaysattractsothers 'attention.A.lookB.gestureC.friendship()3.-Aslongasyouthinkofagoodwaytosolveit,anyproblemwillbecomesimple.—That'strue.Weshoulduseourmindasoftenaspossible.A.differentB.easyC.interesting()4.-Whoistheladyinthereddress?—Sheisournewteacher.A.madamB.teenagerC.man()5.-Hiswordswillbeforeverkeptinmymind.Andtheyhurtmeseriously.——Don'tthinkaboutthem.Thingswillgetbetter.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.never()6.-Whyareyoufamiliarwiththisplace?—Icameheremanytimesinthepast.A.olddaysB.futureC.modemtimes()7.-Somedifficultieswilltakeplaceonourwaytothecamp.—Ofcourse.Thisisourfirsttimetogotothehighmountain.A.produceB.developC.happen()8.-Whichcolourdoyoulike?Decideonyourfavoriteone.—Blue.Thebluebikemustbeverycool.A.FollowB.ChooseC.Completeii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的 A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。()9.Aiswhatapersonthinkinhisorhermind.A.thoughtB.methodC.skill()10.Whenyouyourheadup,youkeepitup.A.wakeB.lookC.hold()11.heisold,helooksveryyoungandstrong.A.AlthoughB.If C.Until()12.-Mygrandpausedtobea,soIcouldeatfisheveryday.-NowIunderstandwhyyoudon'tlikeeatingfish.A.fishermanB.hostC.soldier()13.-Youlookunhappy.—Iamin.Idon'tknowf(acceptthejobinanothercity.A.dangerB.painC.luck()14.-Manypeoplearerichernow,buttherearestillsomepeople.——True.Thesepeoplehavedifferentdifficulties.A.inpublicB.inneedC.indanger()15.—MayIhaveadayoff?—Ifyouwant,youhaveto.askpermissionraiseyourspiritskeepquiet(二)词汇测试。i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。()1.—Tomisveryfit.—Yes,heoftenplaysbasketballanddoesothersports.terribleB.sickC.healthy()2.-Whenaperson'sopinionisrighdtceptit.—Ihaveabetterone.WhycanInotletotherstolistentome?A.don'trefuseB.don'tprepareC.don'tmix()3.—Wehavetoomuchworktodo,soIthinkweshouldraisethenumberofworkers.—YouarerightNowwedon'thaveenoughpeople.A. replyto...ealierimprove...bettermake...becomemore()4.-Whendidyoureachyourhomeyesterday?——Afterdark.Ifelttiredandfellasleepsoon.A.leaveforB.arriveatC.lookat()5.-Inlife,wemaymeetdifferentdifficulties,butthemostimportantthingisyourattitudetothem.—Yes,Whenyouhaveahappyheart,everythingwillnotbedifficultforyou.A.troublesB.opinionsC.feelings()6.-Becareful!Abusiscomingtowardsyou.—Howdangerousjustnow!Thankyousomuch.A.toB.overC.in()7.-Isthereanygoodmessagetoday?—Yes.Afamousmusicianwillcometoourcitytohavehisconcert.A.abilityB.knowledgeC.news()8.—It'srainingheavily.Wecarsetoff. 't—Perhapswehavetogiveupthistrip.A.setoutB.setdownC.setupii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。()9.Whenyouarrivedatthestation,youdidn 'tgettheretogether.A.finallyB.actuallyC.separately()10.Toaperson'sappearanceistotellotherswhatheorshelookslike.A.includeB.describeC.understand()11.—Ifyouagreewithme,pleaseyourhead.Isee.A.diveB.nodC.move()12.—Mom,theplayerdoesn'twork.Itcan'tanymusic.—Perhapsthebatteriesdon'thaveanyelectricity.A.playB.hearC.sound()13.—It'srainytoday,soourfootballteamcan 'tanotherteam.—Whatapity!A.getonwellwithB.speakwithC.playagainst()14.-Pleasemethetimeofleaving.—Iknowyouhaveabadmemory.Atthetime,Iwillcallyou.stop...fromremind...aboutkeep...off()15.—Hethe backacheforalongtime.—Whydoeshenotseeadoctor?suffersfromB.comesfromC.leadsto(三)词汇测试。i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。()1.-Nothinginthemarketaltrocts_me,soIwanttogohome.—Oh,no.Wecan gotoanothermarkettofindsome.A. makes ... interestedinmakes ... worriedaboutmakes ... feelgood()2.—I'surehewillpassthistestbecausehehasprepareditforalongtime.—Ihopeso.A.happyB.sadC.certain()3.-Doyourequiremyhelp?-No,Idon't.Ihavetheabilitytodoit.A.refuseB.loveC.need()4.-Helpingotherscanbringusjoy.—Yes,wealsolearnmuchfromhelpingothers.A.happinessB.energyC.courage()5.—IthinkI'mtooshyinfrontofpeople.—Iagree.Youshouldlearntoexpressyourideas.A.decideB.showC.remain()6.-Manyforestsweredamagedbecauseofthegrowthofpopulation.—Weshouldplantmoretreestoprotecttheenvironment.A.builtB.brokenC.created()7.—Yourwifemustbeveryhappywhenshesawyouattheairport.—Yes.Hereyespoppedoutbecauseofexcitement(激动).A.openedwidelyB.closedtightlyC.ranfree()8.-EverytimeTmwriting,mymotherremindsmetositup.-Shewantsyoutositcorrectly.A.standupB.sitstraightC.lookupii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的 A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。()9.Ifyourcoatyourhatwell,theircoloursreallygotogether.A.spreadsB.acceptsC.matches()10.Ifsomeoneisattractive,heorsheis.A.hard-workingB.lovelyC.lively()11.-TomandJerryisaveryfamousintheworld.——Yes,manykidslikewatchingitverymuch.IoftenwatcheditwhenIwasyoung.A.bookB.cartoonC.song()12.—isthemostimportantthingforus.—Yes.Thereisnothingmoreimportantthanit.Weshouldexerciseofteninourdailylife.A.HealthB.LuckC.Joy()13.—Thereare20studentsineachclassinthisschool.—It'sanewschool.Comparedwithotherones,therearefewerstudents.A.atleastB.uptoC.nomore()14.-IwanttobeateacherwhenIgrowup.—Justtryyourbest,andIbelieveyoucanoneday.forgetitlearnitmakeit()15.—agoodgradeinthecomingexam,heworksalldayandallnight.—Yes,heisagoodstudent.InordertogetAccordingtogettingBeclosetogetting词汇专项训练(二)(四)词汇测试。.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。()1.-Thedressisnotlovelyforme.Iwanttohavealookatothers.-Therearedifferentstylesinourshop.Letmeshowyouaround.attractiveB.boringC.lively()2.-Lindaisaclevergirl.—IdisagreewithyouSheisahard-workinggirl.A.don'tunderstandB.don'tagreeC.don'tprepare()3.—Weshouldtakeuptheresponsibilitytolookafterthesickanimals.-Yes,youareright.A.obligationB.timeC.place()4.-I'vebeeaoredofthelifeinthepresent.Iwanttohaveachange.-You'retoobusy.Takingatripwillbebetterforyou,A.tiredB.afraidC.careful()5.-Pleasehelpmehangthisphotoonthewall.Iamtooshorttodothat.—Noproblem!Giveittome.A.addB.getC.put()6.—Look,therearemanysymbolsonthisstone.Whatarethey?-Idon'tknow.Wecanasksomeoneelse.A.methodsB.marksC.posts()7.-Mygrandmaisverypleasant,andshealwayshelpsourneighborsandfriends.—Shemustbepopularamongpeople.A.kindB.perfectC.terrible()8.—Youshouldn'tdependonothershetime.Youshouldlearntobeindependent(独立的).—Thanksforyouradvice.A.atthesametimeB.atthetimeC.allthewayii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的 A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。()9.Ifsomeoneis,heorshewearsexpensiveandfashionable(时髦的)clothes.A.well-dressedB.hard-workingC.lovely()10.Ifsomethingis,itisbadordangerous.A.difficultB.seriousC.simple()11.Whatwereyoudoingyoursisterwaslisteningtomusicfromninetotenlastnight?A.beforeB.whileC.after()12.-Itisn'teasyformetounderstandtheofthepassage.—Metoo.Therearetoomanynewwordsinit.A.feelingB.meaningC.example()13.—Whowillthischarityactivity(慈善活动)？—John.Hehasmuchexperience.A.joinB.operateC.organize()14.—Ourfinalexamwillbeputoff(被推迟).—.Iwillhavealongtimetoprepare.A.ThankgoodnessB.You'rewelcome.C.Nevermind()15.—.Don'tlooksosad.-Ireallyfeelunhappyforhiswords.A.LookoutB.SitupC.Raiseyourspirits(五)词汇测试。i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。()1.-Whyareyourclassgoingtohaveasecond-bookparty?—Becausewewanttoraisesomemoneyandbooksforthechildreninthepoorareas.A.collectB.makeC.borrow()2.-Youappearverytiredtoday.-IstayeduptoolatetoprepareformyEnglishtestlastnight.A.remainB.lookC.keep()3.—Wewereaskedtogointothemeetinghallseparately.-Thatwassafebecausethereweretoomanypeople.A.onebyoneB.togetherC.inaddition()4.-Yourcoatdoesnmatchyourshoes.—That'strue.Ialsofeeltheircolourslooverystrange.A. gotogetherwithkeepintouchwithlooklike()5.-Therearefivestagestocookthedish.Wouldyouliketolearn?—Yes,I'dloveto.PleasetellmewhatIshoulddofirst.A.cyclesB.notesC.steps()6.-Idon'tknowhowtogetnowellwithmyparents.Theyalwaysaskmetodothisornottodothat.—Inmyopinion,youshouldoftencommunicatewiththemtotellthemyourthoughts.talkwithB.agreewithC.playwith()7.—Ididndiscovertheproblem.Couldyouhelpme?—Noproblem!A.watchB.findoutC.think()8.—Jackwassohungrythatheateallthefoodinasecond.—Oh,itwasbadforhishealth.A.slowlyB.veryquicklyC.ontimeii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的 A、B、C三个选项选出恰当的词语完成句子。()9.A(n)isapieceoflandinthesea.A.forestB.islandC.field()10.Aissomewordswhichremindpeoplenottodosomething.A.warningB.promiseC.trick()11.—Theisveryimportantinourlife.——Iagree.Ifapersondoesn 'thaveit,heorshewaltreesitendingaloneinthedesert.A.courageB.difficultyC.friendship()12.-Becauseofatrafficaccident,hebecame.—Theremustbeapainfultimeinhispastlife.Itappearsthathehasbeenusedtohispresentlife.A.disabledB.intelligentC.bored()13.—Ican'tfindouthis,soIdon 'thavetheabilitytomakeadecisionforhim.—Letmeaskwhathethinks.A.realizationB.thoughtC.practice()14.-Smilingcanhelpyoutomakeagoodonotherswhenyouaretalkingwithothers.—True.Itshowsyou'refriendly.A.impressionB.appearanceC.imagination()15.—It'stimeforusto.Areyouready?—Yes.Let'sgo.A.keepoffB.putonC.setoff(六)词汇测试。i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。()1.-Youmadeaseriousmistake.Youshouldcorrectitassoonaspossible.—Iknow.Iwilltrymybest.A.badB.goodC.great()2.-He'sreallygoodadivingdownintothewatertocatchfish.—That'sbecausehelivesneartheseaandmakesalivingbycatchifish.A.walkingB.runningC.swimming()3.-Ifyouwanttoapplyforthisjob,youmustknowsomebasicknowledgeaboutelectronics(电子学).—I'vepreparedforitfortwoyears.IbelieveIcan.A. valuableandinterestingnecessaryandimportantspecialanduseful()4.-Mydreamistobeanactor.Whataboutyou?—Iwanttobeadoctor.apersonwhoactsaroleinfilmsorplaysapersonwhoworksinacompanyapersonwhowearsgoodclotheswalking onthestreet.()5.-Wouldyouliketodovoluntaryworkwithme?-Yes,Iloveto.Ialsowanttohelppeopleinneed.whoneedhelpwhoneedclotheswhoneedtime()6.—Ifyoukeeponstudyinghard,youwillsucceedatlast.—Thanksforyouradvice.A.goonB.getonC.takeon()7.-Heisaquietperson.Heisnotgoodatexpressinghisfeelings.—Soit'sdifficulttogetonwithhim.A.decidingB.showingC.watching()8.-Theroadiswide!Itcanallowthreecarstopassatthesametime.—Yes.Let'sdriveonit.A.notlongB.notnarrowC.notshortii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的 A、B、C三个选项选出恰当的词语完成句子。()9.Ifyouforsomething,youspendmoneyonit.A.prepareB.lookC.pay()10.Aisapersonwhoisfamousandmanypeopleknowhimorher.A.starB.patientC.guest()11.-Everythingisforourtrip.-That'sgreat.Let'ssetoffthisafternoon.A.badB.readyCexcellent()12.—What'sthe?—Thisquestionisdifficulttoanswer.Couldyouhelpme?A.matterB.meaningC.number()13.-EverytimeIhavedifficulties,healwaystohelpme.—Heisafriendlyandkindperson.A.advisesB.promisesC.offers()14.—Heisaproudpersonanddoesn'tothers'suggestionseasily.—Thatisn'tgoodforhim.A.receiveB.acceptC.include()15.-Ineedapairoftocutashapeofthebird.Couldyoupassittome?—Ofcourse.Hereyouare!A.scissorsB.toolsC.knives词汇专项训练(三)(七)词汇测试。i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。()1.-Recently,hewenttoFranceandboughtsomewineforus.-Frenchwineisfamousallovertheworld.A.AlongtimeagoB.NotlongagoC.Inthepresent()2.-ShaanxiisinCentralChina,andyoucanknowaboutthehistoryandcultureofChinathere.-Iwanttotravelthere.A.intheendofB.inthemiddleofC.atthebeginningof()3.-Therabbitsinthecagearecute.—Yes.Manychildrenareinterestedinthem.fineandpleasantgoodandpopularprettyandlovely()4.-Thenewsisterrible.—Yes,theaccidenthappenedyesterdayafternoon.A.notpleasantB.notboringC.notpossible()5.-I'frightenedtosleepaloneatnight,Dad.—Youhavetogetusedtoitbecauseyouarenotababy.sureB.sadC.afraid()6.-Theshapeofyourtableisveryspecial.Wheredidyoubuyit?—Iboughtitfromashopnearourcommunity.A.weightB.outsideformC.height()7.-Keepquiet.Youareinthelibrary.—Sorry.Iwon't.A. Don' tmakeanynoiseDon' tmakeanytroubleDon' tlaughatothers()8.-Agiantpandaisabout100-200gramsatbirth.—It'stiny.whenitdiesB.whenitisbornC.whenitissickii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的 A、B、C三个选项选出合当的词语完成句子。()9.Whenyouareofsomething,youarecertainit?strue.A.sureB.afraidC.careful()10.Agirlmeansthegirlisattractiveandislikedbymanypeople.A.friendlyB.shyC.lovely()11.-WhatisSallydoing?Ihaven'tseenherforalongtime.—Sheisbusyhermusic.Inamonth,itwillbefinished.A.recordingB.playingC.remembering()12.-Lookatthe.Feedinganimalsarenotallowedhere.—Sorry.Ididsomethingwrong.A.suggestionB.warningC.choice()13.—Howwillyourplanbecarriedout?Couldyougiveusa?—OfcourseIcan.Lookatthescreen.A.conversationB.impressionC.description()14.—Takeiteasy.Nothingbadwillbecausewehavepreparedforeverythingwell.-That'sgreat.A.takeplaceB.getonC.takein()15.—Thearenecessaryforeveryshiponthesea.—Everyoneontheshipmusthaveone.A.videocamerasB.lifejacketsC.niceshoes(八)词汇测试。i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。()1.-YourefusedtostudyinFrance,right?—Yes.IthinkIcanlearnmoreinChina.A. didn tacceptdidn ' etmemberllgoforatripthen.didn ' tforget()2.-Canyouhelpmefeedmydognextweek?Illgoforatripthen.—OfcourseIcan.Ilovedogsverymuch.()3.—()3.—Itmonforhimtohaveashowerbeforegoingtobedatnight.—Irememberheusedtodrinkcoffeebeforesleeping.A.specialB.usualC.importantA.specialB.usualC.important()4.-Maryisveryhappybecauseshereceivedaletterfromherbestreceived.—Yes,sheisveryhappy.A.wroteB.choseC.got()5.—Iampleased.MyunclewillcomebackfromEngland.—That'sgood.Hewillbringapresenttoyou.A.happyB.patientC.worried()6.-Jimlooksunhappytoday.——Let'sinvitehimtoseeafilmandraisehisspirits.A.laughathimB.lethimdownC.cheerhimup()7.-Theplantsinthewildarenoteasilyplanted.—Ihenaturalenvironmentinthegardenintheforests()8.-Doyoulivecloseto yourschool?-No.SoIneedtotakeabustogotoschool.A.infrontofB.nearC.farawayfromii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的 A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。()9.Ifyouarein,youfeelfrightened.fearB.luckC.health()10.Whenyoutwothings,youputthemtogether.A.completeB.prepareC.mix()11.Youcan'tgooutsidetoplayyoufinishwashingyourclothes.A.ifB.when C. until()12.-Iwanttofindaplacetogo overmylessons.一Let'sgototheschoollibrary.A.quietB.noisy C. central()13.—Whenachilddoessomethingwrong,it'shisorherparents'responsibilitytotellhimorherthetruthinsteadofsayinga(n).—Completelyright.A.apologyB.excuseC.cause()14.-Usually,dogsaretheirowners.—Sometimessomekindsofanimalscanalsodothat.A.arelikeB.harmfultoC.faithfulto()15.—Iliketo,soIdon 'twanttc-tfmeOofull—It'suptoyou.However,youshouldberesponsibleforyourself.A.runfreeB.workhardC.makeit(九)词汇测试。i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。()1.—Doyouknowwhatcausedtheproblem?—No,Idon't.Ineedtimetofindoutthereason.A.gottoB.ledtoC.madefor()2.-Theholidayiscoming,andthenIwillrelaxforafewdays.-Iwillgoonatriptoo.A.takeawalkB.havearestC.takeexercise()3.-It'srightforyoumakeanapologytoyourmotherbecauseyouarewrong.—Ifeelembarrassed(超尬的).A.sayhelloB.saygoodbyeC.saysorry()4.-MyparentsalwayskeepmefromdoingwhatIlike.Theydon11caremyfeelings.-Ithinktheywantyoutopayallyourattentiontoyourstudy.A. would