2022-2023学年河南省开封市成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年河南省开封市成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

2.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

3.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

5.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

7.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

8.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

9.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

10.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

11._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

12.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

13.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

14.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

15.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

16.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

17.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

18.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

19.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

21.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

22.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

23._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

24.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

25.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

26.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

27.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

28.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

29.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

30.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

二、完型填空(15题)31.(67)

A.brokeoutB.developedC.wonD.ended

32.(52)

A.silentB.lockedC.emptyD.open

33.根据以下内容，回答下列各题。

Investorscan_51_moneysimplybyloaningit．Themoneytheyloaniscalledcapital．Security(担保)isanexpensiveitemwhichtheborrowermortgages(抵押)totheinvestortoshowthatheintendsto_52_thedebt．Thewayinvestorsmakemoneyonloansistochargeinterest．Interestismoneythat_53_paytoinvestorsfortheuseoftheirmoney．Interestisusuallyacertainpercentageofthecapital．Investorssometimes_54tenpercentormoreinterestperyear．Theinterestmaybecalculateddaily,monthly,oryearly．Theinterestmustbe_55_beforethecapitalcanberepaid．Iftheinterestisnot_56_theagreedrate,theinterestisadded_57_thecapital．Thentheborrowerhas_58_payinterestontheunpaidinterest_59_onthecapital．Adebtcangrowquicklythisway．Ifthetotalofthecapitalandaccumulatedinterestgetstoohigh,theinvestorwilltake_60_oftheitemusedassecurityandsellittogethismoneyback．

51.__________A.A.getB.makeC.haveD.carry

34.(64)

A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.things

35.(62)

A.awayB.upC.outD.down

36.【B18】

A.usualB.routineC.normalD.average

37.

A.changeB.readC.recordD.tell

38.(74)

A.roundB.aboutC.atD.for

39.Onesummernight,onmywayhomefromworkIdecidedtoseeamovie.Iknewthetheatrewouldbeair-conditionedandIcouldn'tfacemy【21】apartment.SittinginthetheatreIhadtolookthroughthe【22】betweenthetwotallheadsinfrontofme.Ihadtokeepchangingtheangleeverytimesheleanedovertotalktohim,【23】heleanedovertokissher.WhydoAmericansdisplaysuchaffectioninpublicplaces?IthoughtthemoviewouldbegoodformyEnglish,but【24】itturnedout,itwasanItalianmovie.【25】aboutanhour,Idecidedtogiveupthemovieand【26】onmypopcorn(爆玉米花).I'veneverunderstoodwhytheygivepopcorn!Ittastedprettygood,【27】.AfterawhileIheard【28】moreoftheromantic-soundingItalians.Ijustheardthesoundofthepopcorncrunching(咀嚼)betweenmyteeth.Mythoughtstartedto【29】.IrememberedwhenIwasinSouthKorea(韩国),I【30】towatchKojakonTVfrequently.HespokeperfectKorean—Iwasreallyamazed.Heseemedlikeagoodfriendtome,【31】IsawhimagaininNewYorkspeakingperfectEnglishinsteadofperfectKorean.Hedidn'tevenhaveaKoreanaccentandI【32】likeIhadbeenbetrayed.WhenourfamilymovedtotheUnitedStatessixyearsago,noneofusspokeanyEnglish.【33】wehadbeguntolearnafewwords,mymothersuggestedthatweallshouldspeakEnglishathome.Everyoneagreed,butourhousebecamevery【34】andweallseemedtoavoideachother.Wesatatthedinnertableinsilence,preferringthattospeakinginadifficultlanguage.MothertriedtosaysomethinginEnglishbutit【35】outallwrongandweallburstintolaughteranddecidedtoforgetit!We'vebeenspeakingKoreanathomeeversince.

(36)

A.warmB.hotC.heatedD.cool

40.(40)

A.toB.forC.inD.with

41.

第32题请将正确答案填在第32处。

A.talkingB.singingC.smilingD.playing

42.(48)

A.commonB.uncommonC.interestingD.uninteresting

43.Faces,likefingerprintsareunique.Didyou【36】wonderhowitispossibleforusto【37】people?Evenaskilledwriterprobablycouldnotdescribeallthe【38】thatmakeonefacedifferentfromanother.Yetaveryyoungchild—【39】ananimal,suchasacat—canlearntorecognizefaces.Weall【40】thisabilityforgranted.

Wealsotellpeople【41】byobservinghowtheybehave.Whenwetalkaboutsomeone'spersonality,wemeanthe【42】inwhichheorsheacts,speaks,thinksorfeelsthat【43】thatindividualdifferentfromothers.

Likethehumanface,humanpersonalityisverycomplex.Butdescribingsomeone'spersonality【44】wordsissomewhateasierthan【45】hisface.

(36)

A.sometimesB.everC.alwaysD.anytime

44.(51)

A.atB.fromC.inD.out

45.28.______A.accidentsB.incidentsC.disastersD.events

三、汉译英(5题)46.只要照着告诉你的做，一切都不会有问题。

47.贝蒂很活泼，健谈，而她姐姐却沉默而含蓄。

48.读好书会使我们受益匪浅。

49.如果让我来决定我们是要一个没有自行车的城市，还是要一个没有汽车的城市，我会毫不犹豫地选择后者。

50.就能力而言，汤姆是这项工作的合适人选。

四、翻译(2题)51.Americans,valuingcompetition,havedevisedaneconomicsystemtogowithit–freeenterprise(自由企业制).

52.ThisistocertifythatMr.TomSmithhasbeenundertakingresearchworkoncomputersciencehereasavisitingscholarinourdepartmentfromOctober2009toOctober2010.

五、阅读理解(2题)53.Toaculturaland,socialscholar,Washington'steapotisvaluablebecause______.

A.agreatmanlikeWashingtoncouldaffordexpensiveteapot

B.itisbeautifulandmuchstudiedbyprivatecollectors

C.ittellspeoplesomethingabouthowWashingtonlived

D.itistypicalofpotterymakinginWashington'stime

54.Wichofthefollowingisanindependentcountry?

A.Wales

B.Scotland

C.NorthernIreland

D.TheRepublicofIreland

六、作文(1题)55.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

参考答案

1.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

2.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

3.D

4.A

5.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

6.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

7.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

8.D

9.C

10.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

11.D

12.C

13.C

14.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

15.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

16.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

17.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

18.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

19.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

20.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

21.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

22.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

23.A

24.C

25.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

26.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

27.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

28.A

29.B

30.B

31.D解析：本题为词汇题，要求正确选择词义。A爆发，B发展，C赢，D结束。1945年第二次世界大战结束。

32.D解析：这一段的第一句提到，东南部诸州所有的聋哑学校都关闭了，只有一个除外。换句话说，这个学校是开着的。everyschoolforthedeafclosedexceptone，这句话的前面说，每个学校都关闭了；exceptone只有一个除外。后一句给出哪个学校除外。remain后加形容词意为“保持着某种状态”。前三个选项都与实际意义相反。

33.B

34.A解析：此处空格所缺的词是对前面所列事物的总结，也是同位语。因为列举了几种东西，故不能选nothing。things意思是“财产”，在语义上不符合句子的要求。此句是肯定句，故不能用anything。所以本题的正确答案是A项something。

35.C解析：takeout是一固定的动词短语，习惯用法为“takesomethingout”，意思为“把某物拿出去。”在本句中的意思是：你是不是想再次借阅这本书?注意：可以说“takeoutthebook”，但不能说“takeoutit”。

36.B解析：routinework表“例行的、惯常性工作”。

37.B理解推断题。根据上下文，可以判断此处应选read。...thestoryyoureadtogether意为“你们一起读的故事中的（事情和人物）”。故选B。

38.A

39.B解析：根据逻辑分析可知，夏天的一个晚上，电影院开着空调，而作者的公寓不会是温暖的，也不会是凉爽的，只会是很热的，所以作者决定去看电视。heated是“激烈的”意思，所以不选。

40.A

41.A本段都是在讲述让孩子听他人说话和自已说话，所以talking符合句意，故选A。

42.B解析：根据上下文，作者把这件事情告诉一位有经验的网民，uncommon“不寻常的”正确。

43.B

44.B解析：在哪个学院获得学位或从哪个学校毕业用介词from。选项B是正确的。

45.C

46.ActonwhatItoldyoueverythingwillbefine.

47.Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved．Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved．

48.Readinggoodbooksbenefitsusalot.

49.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcarsIwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcars,Iwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.

50.SofarasabilityisconcernedTomisthe