人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳

PEP九年级英语全册知识点纳Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?重点：1.学习并掌握用how来询问做某事的方式；2.学习并掌握by+ving来表达做某事的方法。难点：动名词在句中充当的成分。知识点：askforhelp寻求帮workwithsb.和⋯⋯一起工作haveconversationwith和⋯⋯一起mainidea中心思想thesecretto⋯⋯的秘wordbyword逐字taketime花wordgroup词bodylanguage肢体语言expressionson脸上的表keywords关词

aswell也lookup查takenotes记笔记practicedoingsth.练习做某事penpal笔友keepadiary记记makemistakes犯increase增加；提高decrease减少；降低practicewithsb.和⋯⋯一起练习dependon依赖whetherornot是否payattentiontosth./doingsth.注意某事/做某事

foralongtime很长一时connect⋯with⋯把⋯⋯和⋯⋯连接起来writedown写下mindmap思导图lifelongjourney终身的旅onone’sown独自地bitbybit一点点atonce马上，立刻It’sapieceofcake.菜一碟。Itservesyouright.你活该。Useitorloseit.Practicemakesperfect.Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!

重点&难点：1.that,ifwhether引导的宾语句；2.感叹句的学习和运用。

知识点：DragonBoatFestival端午SpringFestival春节LanternFestival元宵eatout吃光puton增肥endup最终成为washawaybadthings洗去灾goodluck好运intheshapeof以⋯⋯的形式traditionalfolkstories传统民shotdown击落，打flyupto飞向calloutone’se出某人的名字layout展示，安排share⋯withsb.和某人分享⋯⋯Itisagoodideatodosth.做某事是个好主意do⋯instead做某事来代替playatrickon开⋯⋯的玩笑

dressup打扮hauntedhouse鬼屋thinkof思考，考warnsb,todosth.警告某人做某事remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事promisetodosth.承诺做某事inneed有需要treatsb.withsth.用⋯⋯招待某人givebirthto产生，造成，生孩notonly⋯butalso⋯不仅⋯⋯而且⋯⋯justlike就像，正如感叹句：（a/an）+adj.+名词（+主语+语1Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomare?重点：学习并掌握wh-&how所引导的宾语从句。难点：运用宾语从句礼貌地寻帮。知识点：excuseme打扰goalong进行，支持beside在⋯⋯旁besides除此之外turnleft/right左/右转gopast过startwith由⋯⋯开始holdone’shand某人的手do+动词原形表强调直式语句atthattime在那个时pardonme对不起；请再一遍mailaletter寄一封信suggestsb.(should)do建议某人做某事Thatisbecause那是因为leadinto导入ontime准时Iwouldlikethankyoufor⋯I’mlookingforwardtoyoureply.Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.重点&难点：1.学习并掌握usedtodo句型；2.学会用usedtodo句型描述自己或他人过去常常做的事情。知识点：usedtodo过去常常做adj.+enough足够⋯⋯的

fromtimetotime时常，时sucha多么do（动词原形）seesb.（正在进行getgoodscoresonexams在测试中取得成绩wearglasses戴眼takeupsth.开始做某事daretodosth.敢于做某事tonsofattention很多关注privatetime私人时theroadto成功之路fighton继续makeittothetop成就大事业curlyhair卷abookon+内容一本关于⋯⋯的书dowellin=begoodat擅长于beabsentfrom缺席⋯⋯

boardingschool寄宿学校inperson亲自advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事takepridein=beproudof为⋯⋯感到自豪self-introduction自主介绍Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?重点：1.学习并掌握被动语态的用法和句子结构；2.用英语描述和询问制作材料。难点：被动语态的用法和句子结构的理和运用。知识点：bemadeof由⋯⋯制成（可看出原材料）bemadefrom由⋯⋯制成（不可看出原材料）bemadein在⋯⋯制作beknownfor以⋯⋯闻asfarasIknow正如我所知nomatter无nomatterhow=howevernomatterwhat=whatevernomatterwhen=whenevernomatterwhere=whereversb.findit（形式宾语）+adj.+todosth./that从句avoiddoingsth.避免做某事high-technologyproduct高科技产trafficaccident交通事故2turn⋯into⋯把⋯⋯转变为⋯⋯sendout放出

introuble困境中riseinto上升，上涨hot-airballoons热气skylanterns孔明灯papercutting剪beshapedby由⋯⋯塑造becoveredwith由⋯⋯覆盖atmidnight在午夜Unit6Whenwasitinvented?重点：1.学习并掌握被动语态的一般过去时态2.学会询问发明时间和用。难点：运用被动语态的一般过去时态讨发明时间和用。知识点：It’smypleasure.=Mypleasure.的荣幸。haveapoint有道理

byaccident偶然地Itissaidthat据说Itisbelievedthat人们相openfire篝火remainforsometime保留一段时间takeplace发生withoutdoubt不疑有他dropinto落入advisesb.nottodosth.建议某人不要做某事besimilarto与⋯⋯相似inhistory在历史上divide⋯into⋯把⋯⋯分成⋯⋯atthesametime与此同时stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事dreamofdoingsth.梦想做某事notonly⋯butalso⋯不仅⋯⋯而且⋯⋯lookuptosb.敬佩某人achievedreams实现梦想Don'tmentionit.不客气，不用o....⋯翻译成⋯Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.重点：被动语态的学习和运用。难点should+be+pp.+todosth.这一结构的学习和运用知识点：driver’slicenseNoway!没门！Idon’tthinkthat⋯part-timejob兼职getone’searspiercd洞get/have/makesth.使某物被⋯⋯spendtimewithsb.花时间和某人在一起schooltrip学校组织的行allowsb.(not)todosth.singtosb.对某人唱歌byone’se某人身边runthrough穿越givesb.ahug给某人一个抱

liftsb.up举起某人talkback回嘴awfuldream噩梦by+时间点到⋯⋯为止，在⋯⋯之前belatefor迟到regretdoingsth.后悔做某事3keepsb.(away)fromsth.使某人远离某物givesb.achancetodo给某人一个机会做某事moveout搬出去taketest参加考试passtest通过考试failtest没通过考试getinthewayof妨碍⋯⋯havenothingagainstwithsth./doingsth.不反对某事/做某事endupwith以⋯结endupas最终为beseriousaboutsth.认真对待某事makeachoice做择Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.重点：1.学习并掌握态must,might,can’t,could表推测2.学会描述表示物品所属的问答。难点：学习并掌握态must,might,can’t,cold测。知识点：belongto属于atthepicnic在野餐时attendaconcert参加音乐会inthemusichall在音乐厅gotoapicnic去野餐picksth.up捡起nothingmuch没什么runaway逃走intheneighborhood在社区havenoidea=don’tknow不知道noise-maker噪音制造者makenoise制造噪音catchabus赶公交wearasuit穿套装onthelongestdayofthe在一年最长的那天pointout指出inacertainway以某种确定的方式moveup上升aburialplace墓地honorancestor祭拜祖先agroupof一组⋯⋯perhaps也许shinedirectlyinto⋯⋯rockmusicatwork上班4runningshoes跑鞋表推测（语气从强到）：must,may,might,could（一般用于疑问句或否定句）Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.重点&难点：学习并掌握关代that/who引导的定语从句。知识点：danceto(music)随着（音乐）跳舞singalongwith随着⋯⋯一起唱preferAtoB比起B更喜ApreferdoingAtodoingBprefertodosth.ratherthandosth.electronicmusic电子音乐besupposedtodo应该做某事supposesb.todo猜想某人做某事sparetime空闲间in’ssparee某人空闲的候sparetimetodosth.抽空做某事smoothmusic悦耳的音乐inthatcase既然那样WorldWarⅡ二战feellikedoingsth.想要做某事stickto坚持cheersb.up使某人振奋起来try’sbest某人最大能力solveproblems解决问题agoodwaytodosth.做某事的好方法

plentyof大量Spider-Man蜘蛛侠intime及时shutoff关闭folkmusic民俗乐piecesofmusic几首曲子bebornin出生在⋯⋯byage17到17岁的候beknownfor因⋯⋯而出名continuetodosth.继续做某事

bytheendof到⋯⋯为止Itisapitythat遗憾的是recallsb.fromsth.从⋯⋯召回某人（的记）intotal总共touchthehearts触动心灵forthisreason出于这个原因5Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.重点：学习并掌握besupposedto,beexpectedobeimportantto的用法。难点：培养学生跨文化交流意识。知识点：besupposedtodo应该做某事beexpectedtodo应该/被期望做某事

beimportanttodosth.做某事是重要的shakehands握手bowtosb.向某人鞠躬holdoutone’shand出某人的手greeteachother互相问候onbothsideofmyface在我的两颊上

berelaxabout对⋯⋯放松rusharound东奔西跑valuethetime珍惜间walkaround四处动asmanyassb.can=asmanyaspossible可能多的makeanefforttodosth.努力做某事keepsb.waiting让某人一直等候It’snobigdeal!什么大不了的！goabroad出国athome在国内clean⋯off把⋯⋯擦掉takeoff脱下；起飞beworthdoingsth.值得做某事tablemanner餐桌礼仪stick⋯into⋯把⋯⋯插进⋯⋯gooutofone’sway(todosth.)做某事⋯,格外努力做⋯makesb.feelathome使某人感到宾至归becomfortabledoingsth.轻松地做某事cutitup把它切开begraduallydoingsth.逐渐做某事gooutofone’sway特地，不怕麻烦showup出席，露面

Bestwishes.祝好运。6Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry.重点&难点：学习并make+sb.+.形/adj.的结构和用法。知识点：wouldratherdo宁愿做某事wouldratherdosth.thandosth.宁愿做某事而不做某事quietmusic轻乐havefunwithsb.和某人一起度过愉快光

gettoknow了解，识joinsb.加入某人，与某人结伴eachtime每次leftout忽视alongtimeago很久以前paleas像粉笔一样白

cryfor因⋯⋯而哭callin召集neither⋯nor⋯不⋯⋯也不⋯⋯takeone’sposition取代某人的位置handback交回throwrubbish扔垃圾returnto返回keepone’seyesontheground直盯着地板看onone’sshoulder某人肩膀上kicksb.off把某人踢掉missdoingsth.错过做某事

knockondoor敲门behardonsb.某人苛刻pulltogether齐心力nodin点头同意offeradvice提建议7Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.重点&难点：学习并掌握过去知识点：bythetime到⋯⋯时候getintheshower在淋浴gooff（闹钟响rushoutof奔出brushone’steeth刷牙givealift让⋯⋯车beabouttodo即将做某事eastfrom在⋯⋯的边waitinline排队等候indisbelief难以置信的

jumpoutof跳出takeoff起飞hear听说turninto变成bytheendof到⋯⋯为止acostumeparty一个化装舞会takeplace发生playtrick/jokeonsb.开某人玩笑AprilFool’sDaybesoldout卖光loseweight减肥endupdoingsth.⋯⋯结束landon着陆moveacross跨越spreadacross传遍，席卷as+doingturnaround转身goinside进去handin上交8Unit13We’retryingtosavetheearth!习）重点&难点：现在进行、usedtodo句型、被动语态、现在成和态动词的复习和巩固。知识点：noisepollution噪音污染airpollution空气污染waterpollution水污染

thebottomof⋯⋯的底部throw⋯into⋯把⋯⋯扔进⋯⋯playapartindoingsth.在⋯⋯中起作用cutdown砍到takethebus=bybuswastepollution垃圾污染

takeawayfood外卖食品makea有影响hearof听说sharkfin鱼翅cutoff切下nolonger不再atthetopof在⋯⋯顶端foodchain食物链fallbyover90percent下降超过90%inthelast⋯ys在过去的⋯⋯年里sofar迄今为止begoodfor对⋯⋯有处ocean’secosystem海洋生态统Clean-UpDay清洁日affordto