2021-2022学年河南省鹤壁市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2021-2022学年河南省鹤壁市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

2.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

3.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

4.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

5.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

6.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

7.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

8.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

9.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

10.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

11.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

12.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

13._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

14.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

15.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

16.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

17.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

18.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

19.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

20.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

二、完型填空(15题)21.25.A.HowB.WhyC.WhereD.When

22.(57)

A.informationthathave

B.informationtheyhave

C.informationthathas

D.informationthatwas

23.26.A.listenB.lookC.callD.wonder

24.(39)

A.lookingtoB.lookingatC.tolooktoD.tolookat

25.(48)

A.fightB.incidentC.discussionD.disagreement

26.(55)

A.forB.byC.withD.outof

27.(75)

A.livesB.worldC.societyD.position

28.(42)

A.takeB.tryC.formD.allow

29.48

A.atmosphereB.sympathyC.calmnessD.joy

30.(55)A.moviesB.foodC.carsD.television

31.28.__________A.dieB.deathC.sleepD.down

32.(84)

A.passtoB.passontoC.passfromD.passon

33.(78)

A.MakeB.AskC.StateD.Get

34.(54)

A.frequentlyB.oftenC.seldomD.consequently

35.(49)

A.nearB.onC.byD.at

三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Wedesirethatthetourleader_____usimmediatelyofanychangeinplans.

A.informB.informsC.informedD.hasinformed

37.Heletmeusehiscomputerandreturn________Itreatedhimtodinner.

A.forB.asC.inD.of

38.ThereweresomanypeopletalkingthatIcouldn't__________onthemusicA.playB.talkC.goD.concentrate

39.Atinybabysoonlearnsto__________itsmother'sfacefromotheradults'faces.

A.selectB.makeC.differD.distinguish

40.Jane's_____forgardeningisevidentbyallofthesebeautifulflowers.

A.acquaintanceB.familiarityC.achievementD.enthusiasm

四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Thesalaryofaskilledworkerismuchhigher______.

A.thanthatofateacher

B.thanateacher

C.incomparisonwithateacher

D.whencomparedtoateacher

42.Willyoumind______himnow______thenextstop?

A.mytelling;totake

B.myshowing;totaking

C.metotell;take

D.metotell;totaking

43.Perhapsthedaysmaynotbelongincoming______allthevaluablesubstancesincoalandoilwillbefullyutilized.A.A.whereB.whenC.asD.so

44.Whethershewillgoornotis______

A.uncertainB.unsureC.unableD.unexpected

45.Mr.Rossbuiltalab______whenhewasforty.

A.forhisownhimselfB.ofhimownC.forhisownD.ofhisown

五、阅读理解(2题)46.PassageTwoThelionmaybethemostfamousofallthepredatorsofAfrica,butoneofthemostfascinatingisthewilddog.Wilddogsarefairlysmall,averagingseventypounds,withround,fanlikeearsthatlooktoobigfortheirheads.Theyhaveshaggybrowncoatswithscatteredpatchesofwhite.Oneoftheseanimalsbyitselflooksharmlessorevencomical.Butwhentheybandtogether,inpacksofuptoforty,thewilddogsbecomedangerouspredatorsthattirelesslyrundownandkillanimalsthataremanytimestheirownsize.Wilddogshavetobegoodhuntersinordertofeedtheirlargefamilies;asinglefemalecanhaveasmanyassixteenpupsatatime.Butusuallyonlyonefemaleinapackbreedsatatime,andallthepackmembershelptocarefortheyoung.Atfirst,thepupsfeedontheirmother'smilk.Thentheotherdogsbegintobringbackmeatfromthekill,carryingitintheirstomachsandthrowingitupwhenthepupscomerunningtothemtobegforfood.Finally,theyoungdogsbegintogoalongonhunts.Atthistimeoneofthemoststrikingdifferencesbetweenwilddogsandlionscanbeseen.Whenaprideoflionsmakesakill,theadultmalesalwayseattheirfillfirst.Butthewilddogsletthepupsfeedfirst,evenwhentheyarestilltooyoungtoreallyhelpinmakingthekill.36.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.A.Africa'sWildDogsB.KillersofthePlainsC.PredatorsofAfricaD.TheGreedyLion

47.Passage4Areallyourphotographsgood?Behonestwithyourself.Aren’tsomeofyourpicturestoodark,andotherstoolight?Howmanytimeshaveyouthrownawayaphoto?We,theFinePhotographClub,canhelpyou.WemeeteveryWednesdayinourcomfortableclubroominBridgeStreet.At7:30p.m.amemberofthecluboravisitorwouldgiveatalk,andthenwehavecoffee.Ourmemberswilladviseyouonallthelatestcamerasandfilms.Theywillhelpyoutodevelopyourfilmsorenlargeyourpictures.Whatdoesitallcost?Only5poundsayear.Photographyisnowabigbusiness.Doyouknow,forinstance,thatthereare15millioncamerasinourcountry?Andthat700millionphotographsaretakenayear,morethanone-thirdofthemincolor?Thinkoftheamountofphotographyintelevision,thecinema,newspapers,books,advertisementsandsoon.Inmodernlifepeoplelearnalotfrompictures,sophotographyismoreandmoreimportant.Itisalsomorecomplicatedandmoreexpensivethanitusedtobe.Youmayonlywanttotakegoodphotographsoffacesandplaces.Ifso,wecanhelpyoutogetbetterresults.Youneedn’twasteanymoremoney.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutphotographyandhowitisused,jointheclubplease.Youwon’tbedisappointed.WritenowtotheSecretary,FinePhotographClub.BridgeStreet.Thepurposeofpassageisto_____.A.showpeoplehowtotakefinepictures

B.tellpeoplephotographyisnowabigbusiness

C.tellpeopletheclubcandomanythingsforyou

D.encouragepeopletojointhephotographclub

六、作文(1题)48.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重，事故时有发生，特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状，向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路，改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥，缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有内容，可以适当增加内容，阐述自己的其他想法。

参考答案

1.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

2.A

3.B

4.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

5.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

6.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

7.D

8.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

9.D

10.D

11.D

12.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

13.D

14.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

15.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

16.A

17.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

18.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

19.C

20.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

21.B你为什么给它起这个名字?

22.B解析：因宾语从句中的主语是learners，故选B。

23.B如果你从正确的角度看。

24.B解析：动词enjoy后面的宾语需用动名词形式。在A、B两个选项中，“lookatsb．”表示看着某人，从评判美丑的角度看某人的长相，意义更准确。

25.B解析：从后面的叙述可以肯定是一个事件(incident)。

26.A解析：他们以挣钱为目的参赛。

27.A解析：并列结构。and后面是men'slives，因此用women'slives。本句的意思是“但是它已经使男性、女性的生活发生了重要的变化”。

28.B解析：tryanexperiment意为“做实验”。

29.D本题考查名词辨析。联系上下文，分析四个选项的意思，此处是表达欢乐，故选择D。

30.D解析：通篇讲的是电视发生的变化，这里是作者对电视未来的思考，而不是其他的。选项D是正确的。

31.B动词meant的宾语要用名词，down是副词，die是动词，sleep也可作名词，但不符合句意。只有名词death符合句意。

32.D解析：passoninformation意为“传递(输)信息”。

33.B

34.C解析：文意理解题。前面一句话说的是传统的nuclearfamily，在这样的家庭中一般只有父母和孩子，祖父母或者外祖父母是很少生活在这样的“核心家庭”，故选C"seldom"，很少。

35.D解析：本题考察介词搭配。attempt意为“尝试”，通常用介词at与所尝试的事物连接起来。全句大意为：另一方面，如果一个人十分确信他能够与其他人一样有能力把工作做好，并且他也愿意高高兴兴地去尝试一下，那么这个人就拥有一种意志力。

36.A

37.C本题测试的是词组的固定搭配，inreturn是固定搭配，意思是“作为回报或回复的”，本句的意思是：“他让我用他的电脑，作为回报我请他吃晚饭。”其他词并无此搭配。

38.D

39.D

40.D应选D项。enthusiasm热衷，狂热，acquaintance相识，familiarity熟悉，achievement成就，功绩。句意为：从这些漂亮的花可以明显看出简对园艺的热衷。

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