2022年福建省龙岩市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2022年福建省龙岩市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

2.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

3.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

4.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

5.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

6.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

7.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

8.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

9.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

10.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

11.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

12.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

13.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

14.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

15.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

16.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

17.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

18.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

19.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

20.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

21.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

22.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

23.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

24.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

25.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

26.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

27.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

28.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

29.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

30.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

二、完型填空(15题)31.(49)

A.someB.noC.manyD.afew

32.(77)

A.muchB.moreC.abitD.alot

33.

34.27._________A.chargedB.costC.billedD.budgeted

35.(58)

A.mindB.matterC.careforD.wonder

36.(50)

A.takeB.receiveC.acceptsD.get

37.(54)

A.teamB.raceC.matchD.running

38.4.()A.A.careB.cureC.treatmentD.concern

39.请在第____处填上正确答案。

A．empty

B．free

C．blank

D．bare

40.【B12】

A.needB.helpC.demandD.improvement

41.(87)

A.facingB.lookingC.nosingD.watching

42.31.A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many

43.(44)

A.toB.forC.fromD.of

44.(74)

A.includedB.includingC.consistedD.consisting

45.(80)

A.whenB.whileC.unlessD.since

三、汉译英(5题)46.他的解释远不能令人满意。

47.Afewpeople（葬身于火海）,butmostweresaved.

48.他刚才说的话与正在讨论的问题几乎无关。

49.我们对自己认识得越充分，越容易将我们的潜力充分发挥出来。

50.Thehousingreform.inourcountryisdesignedto（改善人民的生活条件）

四、翻译(2题)51.Resourcesonlandarebeginningtogrowless.Thesea,however,stilloffershopetosupplymanyofman’sneeds.

52.Grandmatookitforgrantedthatfoodpriceswouldrise,sosheboughtalotofrice.

五、阅读理解(2题)53.InthecompressedhistoryofEarththeDeclarationofIndependenceissigned______.A.A.alongtimebeforetheNewYear

B.immediatelyaftertheNewYear'sDay

C.justonesecondbeforetheNewYear

D.rightontheNewYear'sDay

54.

Themainideaofthispassageis______.

A.itislikelytomakeanenemyofyouradmirer

B.therearemanysolutionstotheproblemsofdating

C.anadmirerhasfeelingeverybitassensitiveasourown

D.itispossibletodiscourageanadmirerwithouthurtinghisfeelings

六、作文(1题)55.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.B

2.B

3.A

4.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

5.D

6.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

7.A

8.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

9.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

10.B

11.C

12.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

13.A

14.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

15.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

16.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

17.C

18.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

19.C

20.B

21.D

22.D

23.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

24.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

25.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

26.D

27.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

28.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

29.C

30.C

31.B解析：这里是说假树在某种条件下是看不出来的。所以，应当选择表示否定的词。选项B是正确的。

32.C

33.C此处的意思是“在那3个月期间”，空格位于句首，需要大写第一字母。

34.A

35.A

36.C

37.B解析：获得第二名的是美国运动员DominiqueArnold，他在比赛中大部分时间都是处于领先地位，最后以12秒90的成绩完成这场比赛。

38.C根据上下文“ill，doctor'sdirection等词可判断应选择C。treatment意为“治疗”care意为“关心”；cure。意为“治愈”，concern意为“关注”

39.Bempty意为“空的(容器)”，free意为“空余的(房问等)”；blank意为“空白的(表格)”；bare意为“秃的，光着的”。校长说：“我们还有一个空位。”

40.B解析：句意理解题。应选help，参见71题的解析。

41.B解析：从下文的介词at可知，本题应当填入B项looking，组合成lookatsb.结构，意为“看某人，盯视某人”。watch意为“观看，看”，指密切注意某事物的运动变化以及有利的机会等，所注视的对象一般为运动着的人或物；除了在语义上不合乎句子的意思外，watch还是及物动词，不与介词at搭配使用。

42.C31．导致心脏疾病肯定是因为这种东西太多。胆固醇为不可数名词。选项C是正确的。

43.B

44.A解析：这里缺少的是谓语动词，而consisted后面要加上介词of，才能接宾语。因此，只有included符合要求。

45.C解析：此题考查句意理解。根据句子的意思，可知此处需要表示条件的连词unless，意为“如果不，除非”。

46.Hisexplanationisfarfrombeingsatisfactory.

47.werekilledinthefire

48.Whathesaidjustnowhadlittletodowiththequestionunderdiscussion.Whathesaidjustnowhadlittletodowiththequestionunderdiscussion.

49.Thebetterweunderstandourselvestheeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.

50.improvepeople'slivingconditions

51.陆地上的资源已开始减少，而海洋却依然有望为人类提供更多所需的资源。

52.（奶奶理所应当的认为食品价格肯定会上涨，所以