六校联考高二英语试卷

六校联考高二英语试卷六校联考高二英语试卷六校联考高二英语试卷资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月六校联考高二英语试卷版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：2015学年第二学期六校联考高二英语试卷命题人：杨飏学校：上海市朱家角中学2016年5月第I卷（共69分）I.ListeningComprehensionSectionA(1’)Directions:InSectionA,youwillhearfiveshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.Ontheplayground. B.Inahospital. C.Atschool. D.Inapark.2.A.Terrible. B.Ordinary. C.Excellent. D.Unique.3.A.Typinga24letter. B.Making24copiesofapaper.C.Introducingtheoperationsteps. D.Presentingamarketinglecture.4.A.Thewomanpreferssubwayastheirtransportmeans.B.Theyarearguingaboutwhichfishingplaceisbetter.C.Themanlikestorideabicycleasahobby.D.Theycouldn’taffordthetaxifee.5.A.HeisgoingtotravelinBrazil.B.HeplaysforBrazilduringthe2014BrazilWorldCup.C.Hedoesn’tlikefootballatall.D.Hemissedthegamebecausehehadtowork.SectionB(1’)Directions:InSectionB,youwillhearoneshortpassage,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsonthepassage.Thepassagewillbereadtwicebutthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersinyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions6through8arebasedonthefollowingpassage.6.A.Itiskindofwasteoftimetoparkthecars.B.Newdriversmaynotfindtheproperplace.C.Thereisnotenoughparkingspace.D.Cyclingisabetteridea.7.A.8:30. B.9:00. C.9:30. D.10:00.8.A.Byattendingschool. B.ByusingtheInternet.C.Byconductingfurtherresearch. D.Byreadingjournals.SectionC(1’)Directions:InSectionC,youwillhearonelongerconversation.Theconversationwillbereadtwice.Afteryouheartheconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.Blanks9through12arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.HighPurityViewRepairNoteItem:9.Problem:Pictures10.Repairfee:11yuan.Persontocontact:Name:(Mr.)JaySmithPosition:12II.GrammarandVocabularySectionA(1’)Directions:Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,

useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.IsAGameJustAGame?AreyouaddictedtocomputergamesDoyoustayupallnightplayingthemThere’snodoubtthattheexcitementofgamesthesedaysmakesthemhardtoputdown.Wearespoiltforchoicewhenitcomestogaming:Youcanroleplay－creatingyourowncharactersandstories,givingyouachancetostepoutofeverydaylifeinto(13)________imaginaryworld.Andthereareshootinggames(14)________youcanletoutyourangerandfrustrationinviolentsituationswhereyoukillpeoplewithguns.Somepeoplethinkthat(15)________(absorb)invirtualrealitydoesgreatharmtous.Sofar,populargameslikeGrandTheftAuto(16)________(blame)foreverythingfromfallingresultsatschooltocausingactsofextremeviolence.Othersarguethatgamingisaharmlessformofentertainment.Thereisevidence(17)________playingvideogamescouldactuallybegoodforus.Somegamesareeducational.Studieshavealsoshownthattheskills(18)________(use)inplayinggamescancausegrowthincertainareasofthebrain,theability(19)________(think)in3Dandevenimproveoureyesight.Andforsome,gamingishavingapositiveeffectontheirsocialliveswithgameslikeHaloandWorldofWarcraftoftenbeingplayedingroups.Whenyouworkasagrouptowinthegame,yoursenseofachievementishigherthanwhenwinningby(20)________.SectionB(1’)Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.considerably B.considerately C.domestic D.collectiveE.honored F.complete Goriginates H.discoveryI.treatment Jcreative K.tendTuYouyou,an84-year-oldfemalescientist,becamethefirstChinesecitizentowinaNobelPrizeinscienceonOct5.WhilethenewshasstirredChina'snationalpride,ithasalsohighlighteddifferencesinprize-awardingpracticesbetweenChinaandtheworld.Tu,aresearcherattheChinaAcademyofTraditionalChineseMedicine,sharedthe2015NobelPrizeforMedicinewithIrish-bornWilliamCampbellandSatoshiOmuraofJapanforunlockingrevolutionarytreatmentsforparasitic(由寄生虫引起的)diseases.CampbellandOmurawere___21___fortheiranti-roundwormtreatment,whileTucameupwithanewdrugformalaria(疟疾).Tuconductedresearchinthe1970sthatledtothe___22___ofartemisinin(青蒿素),adrugthathas___23___cutthenumberofmalariadeathsandsavedmillionsoflives.Thetreatmentisbasedonaherb(草药)usedinChinesetraditionalmedicine.Artemisinin-baseddrugsarenowthestandard___24___formalaria.WhennewsbrokethatTuwasbeingawardedtheprize,therewerecheersaswellasdoubts.Somesaidtheachievementwastheresultof___25___effortsbylotsofChinesescientists,soitisunfairtoawardtheprizeonlytoTu,ChinaYouthDailyreported.Indeed,___26___scienceawardsareprimarilypresentedtoprojects,insteadofindividualscientists,thenewspaperpointedout.ButWesternawards___27___tohonorindividualscientistswhoarethefirsttocomeupwithanewideaormethod,saidLiZhenzhen,aresearcherwiththeChinaAcademyofSciences."TheWestbelievesthattheadvancementofscience___28___fromindividuals'creativeminds,"saidLi.Tugottheawardforthree"firsts".Shewasthefirsttobringartemisinintoherprojectteam,thefirsttoextractaformofartemisininthatcanaltogetherinhibitmalaria,andthefirstto___29___aclinicaltrial,accordingtoZhangBoli,directoroftheChinaAcademyofChineseMedicalSciences."Awardingprizestoscientistswith___30___ideasisthesourceofnationalinnovation,"Lisuggested."Thekeyistocreatefairrulestofindthemostconvincingcandidate."III.ReadingComprehensionSectionA(1’)Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Ride-sharingispopularinEurope.OnarecentFridayevening,VincentAccartdrovehiscartoabusystationinParisto__31__threestrangersforathree-and-a-half-hourdrivetoRennes,anotherFrenchcity.Ithadallbeenarranged__32__,bytheweb.Formorethanayear,Mr.AccarthasbeenmakingtheweeklycommutetoParis.Topaythecostof__33__andtolls(通行费)foraroundtrip,he__34__theotherseatsinhiscarbyusingaFrenchwebsitethatarranges__35__rides.Theincreaseofride-sharingservicesisoneofthe__36__oftheEuropeaneconomiccrisis,aspeopleseektocuttheircostson__37__.Workersmakingdailytripstoandfromtheoffice,studentsheadinghomefortheweekendandevenvacationerschasingthesunareturning__38__vehiclesintothenewestformofpublictransportation.TwoEuropeancompanies,BlaBlaCar,basedinParis,and,basedinMunich,havebecomegloballeadersintheindustryduetothe__39__ofride-sharingservices.Thetwositesworkin__40__ways.Registereddriversinbothcompaniesofferseatsatpricesoftheirchoosingandthecompanies__41__thesepricestopreventdriversfrommakingprofitsonthetripsand__42__payforticketsonline.JeromeLefloch,whowastravelingtoRenneswithMr.Accarttovisitfriendsfortheweekend,saidheenjoyedthesocial__43__thatcouldemergefromsittingwithstrangersforafewhours.“It’scheaperthanthetrainandmore__44__,too,becauseyoucantalktotheotherpeopleinthe__45__,”hesaid.31.A.pickout B.pickup C.puton D.putin32.A.considerably B.ordinarily C.beforehand D.steadily33.A.labor B.material C.time D.fuel34.A.abandons B.occupies C.fills D.buys35.A.smart B.economic C.shared D.cooperated36.A.positiveoutcomes B.sideeffectsC.negativeoutbreaks D.suddenemergencies37.A.travel B.food C.clothes D.activities38.A.private B.efficient C.personal D.fashionable39.A.length B.overflow C.overtaking D.growth40.A.profitable B.swift C.common D.similar41.A.raise B.lowerC.limit D.indicate42.A.drivers B.passengers C.managers D.companies43.A.affair B.interaction C.development D.movement44.A.boring B.effective C.comfortable D.pleasant45.A.way B.train C.car D.environmentSectionB（24分）Directions:Readthefollowingfourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(A)

Childhoodwasanillusion(错觉)

andtheillusionwasthis:everythingwasbigger.No,Imeaneverything,notjusthousesandshopsandgrown-ups,butcolorsandflowersandjourneys,especiallyjourneyswhich

seemedendless."Arewethereyet,Daddy"

Funfairs(游乐场)

werehugethingsthatspreadformilesaroundyouwithnoiseandlightsandexciting

danger.Rainydaysathomewhenyouwereillseemedtolastforever.Beingagrown-upyourselfwasanun-thinkabledistantpossibility.Everysoundwaslouder,everygamewasgrander,everypainwasunbearable.

AsI'vegrownold,lifehasbecomesmaller.Tastes

havedulled.Surpriseshaveturnedintoshocks.Daysgo

byunnoticed.HowcanIregainchildhoodwhenitwasanillusion?

IhaveonlyonerepeatableandwonderfulwayandeveninthiswayIcanregainonlypartofthatlargerworld.lcanplayuponthestagelikeachildandmake

thecrowdlaughwiththem,sometimeshelplesslylikeachild,andthen,eventhoughI'masixty-one-year-oldman,Icanalmostcatchthecolorsandsoundsand

stillnessofthosebiggeryearswhenIwaslittle.46.Howdoestheauthorfeelabouthischildhood?

A.Itwasendless.B.Itwasunpleasant.C.Heisgladthatitisover.D.Hemissesitasagrown-up.47.Theauthorthinksthateverythingwasbiggerinchildhoodbecause

___

A.childrencouldnotmakeproperjudgmentsB.childrenwerecuriousandeageraboutlifeC.thingsappearedreallybiginchildren'seyesD.togrowupseemedsolongforchildrenworldseemstohavebecomesmallertotheauthorbecause_______.

A.lifeisdisappointingB.timegoesbytoofastC.hehashadtoomanysurprisesD.foodsnolongertastedelicious49.Theauthorenjoysplayingonthestagesoasto

A.actlikeachildB.liveanunusuallifeC.makethecrowdlaughD.regainhischildhood(B)Foodisamajorpartofeveryculture.Afterall,everyoneneedstoeat!Buteachcountryhasitsowntraditionsregardingwhatpeopleeatandwhen.FranceFranceisknownforitsfinecuisine,anditspeopletakefoodseriously.Mosteatthreemealsadayatfixedtimesandneversnackbetweenmeals.Breakfastisalightmealofbreadandcoffee.Theyeatlunchataround1.andadinnerwithmultiplecoursesafter8.TheFrenchconsidereatingasocialactivity.Eatingaloneisrare,andeatingwhiledoingsomethingelseisunheard-of.TheFrenchtaketimetoenjoytheirmeals—andvisitorsshoulddothesame.BrazilLiketheFrench,Brazilianstypicallyeatalightbreakfast.Lunch,thelargestmealoftheday,usuallyconsistsofsomecombinationofmeat,rice,potatoes,beansandvegetables.Between6.and8.,peopleenjoyasmallermealwiththeirfamilies.Braziliansdon’tmindsnackingandsometimesbuyfoodfromstreetcarts.Buttheyalwaysfinisheatingbeforewalkingaway.EgyptEgyptianscommonlystartthedaywithadrink,sometimesaccompaniedbybread.Breakfastcanbeeatenanytimeafterthisbutbeforetheday’smainmeal.Inthepast,thismainmealwasservedataround3:00.Butnowpeopleworklongerhoursandeatwhentheygethomeataround6:00.Dinnerpartiesareheldlater,around9:00.MostEgyptianmealsincludebreadorrice,cookedvegetablesandbeansormeat.TheUnitedStatesAmericans’ancestorscamefrommanycountries,soAmericaneatinghabitsvary.Sometaketimetoprepareandeatahotbreakfast.Othersgrababagelwhilerushingoutthedoor—orjustskipbreakfast.Forlunch,mostAmericanseatasandwichorleftovers.Traditionally,familiesgatheredforalargeeveningmealaround6:00,butnowbusyschedulesforcemanyfamiliestoeatinshifts.Americanrestaurantportionstendtobehuge.Butyoudon’thavetofinishthem;takingleftovershomeiscommon.Asyoutravel,tryoutsomelocaleatinghabits—andenjoytheexperience!50.IfyougotovisitaFrenchfamily,you’dbetter______.A.takeanactivepartinsocialactivitieswiththeirfriendsB.enjoythefoodtogetherwiththefamilymembersC.havethreemealsadayatflexibletimesD.eatlightlyandquicklywhenyouhavebreakfast51.Accordingtothispassage,whoprobablyliketoeatbreadmost?

theFrench B.Brazilians C.Egyptians D.AmericansWhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothispassage?

A.Egyptiansusuallyeattheirbreakfastanytime.B.Americanfamiliesusedtohavedinnertogether.C.Braziliansdon’tlikesnackingwhilewalking.D.TheFrenchusuallyputvalueontheirmeal.WhydoAmericanshavedifferenteatinghabits?A.BecauseAmericaisafreecountrywherepeoplecandoanythingtheylike.B.BecauseAmericanshavebusyschedulesandhavetoattenddifferentparties.C.BecauseAmericanrestaurantportionsareusuallylargeindifferentstyles.D.Becausethefirstsettlersweremadeupofpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworld.(C)Plantscannotcommunicatebymovingormakingsounds,asmostanimalsdo.Instead,plantsproducevolatilecompounds,chemicalsthateasilychangefromaliquidtoagas.Aflower’ssweetsmell,forexample,comesfromvolatilecompoundsthattheplantsproducestoattractinsectssuchasbugsandbees.Plantscanalsodetectvolatileproducedbyotherplants.Atreeunderattackbyhungerinsects,forinstance,maygiveoffvolatilecompoundsthatletothertreesknowabouttheattack.Inresponse,theothertreesmaysendoffchemicalstokeepthebugsaway–orevenchemicalsthatattractthebugs’naturalenemies.Nowscientistshavecreatedaquickwaytounderstandwhatplantsaresaying:achemicalsensorcalledanelectronicnose.The“e-nose”cantellcompoundsthatcropplantsmakewhenthey’reattacked.Scientistssaythee-nosecouldhelpquicklydetectwhetherplantsarebeingeatenbyinsects.Buttodaytheonlywaytodetectsuchinsectsistovisuallyinspectindividualplants.Thisisachallengingtaskformanagersofgreenhouses,enclosedgardensthatcanhousethousandsofplants.Theresearchteamworkedwithane-nosethatrecognizesvolatilecompounds.Insidethedevice,13sensorschemicallyreactwithvolatilecompounds.Basedontheseinteractions,thee-nosegivesoffelectronicsignalsthatthescientistsanalyzeusingcomputersoftware.Totestthenose,theteampresenteditwithhealthyleavesfromcucumber,pepperandtomatoplants,allcommongreenhousecrops.Thenthescientistscollectedsamplesofairarounddamagedleavesfromeachtypeofcrop.Theseplantshadbeendamagedbyinsects,orbyscientistswhomadeholesintheleaveswithaholepunch.Thee-nose,itturnsout,couldidentifyhealthycucumber,pepperandtomatoplantsbasedonthevolatilecompoundstheyproduce.Itcouldalsoidentifytomatoleavesthathadbeendamaged.Butevenmoreimpressive,thedevicecouldtellwhichtypeofdamage–byinsectsorwithaholepunch–hadbeendonetothetomatoleaves.Withsomefine-turning,adevicelikethee-nosecouldonedaybeusedingreen