2022年山东省滨州市中考英语真题含解析

试卷类型：A2022年山东滨州市中考英语试题滨州市二O二二年初中学业水平考试英语试题温馨提示：1.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页。满分120分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。3.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。4.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷（选择题共80分）一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分。每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间。）（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1.A.Thanksalot.B.Don'tmentionit.C.Yes,Ithinkso.2.A.Havefun.B.You'rewelcome.C.Thisway,please.3.A.I'msorry.B.Allright.CNotatall.4.A.ByCaiLun.B.About2,000yearsago.C.It'swidelyused.5.A.Goodluck!B.Seeyou!C.That'sright!（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6.Whatdotheyusuallyhavefordinner?A.B.C.7.Whatweretherobotsdoing?A.B.C.8.Whatisthepictureof?A.Acity.B.Apet.C.Afarm.9.Whatdidthemanorder?A.Acupofcoffee.B.Acupoftea.C.Acupofjuice.10.Whatarethetwospeakersprobablydoing?A.VisitingJack'soldhouse.B.HelpingJackmovehouse.C.LookingforJack'snewhouse.（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。11.WhichmathexercisesdoesJoanhavetofinish?A.From2ato2f.B.From2ato2c.C.From2cto2f.12.Whatdayisittoday?A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.13.Whichsubject'shomeworkdoesJoannotneedtodo?A.History.B.Geography.C.Biology.14.WhatwillJoandotomorrow?A.Handinahistoryreport.B.Describeaplantinclass.C.Stayathomeforhomework.15.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。16Howmanysuggestionsaregivenbythespeaker?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.17.Whatkindoffooddoesthespeakereatalot?A.Meat.B.Frenchfries.C.Vegetablesandfruit.18.Whichactivityisgoodfortheold?A.Playingtaichi.B.Playingsoccer.C.Playingbasketball.19.Whyshouldwespendtimewithourfriends?A.Becausewecanplaygamestogether.B.Becausewecanlearnfromeachother.C.Becausebeingwithfriendsmakesushappy.20.Whichisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Doingexercise.B.Eatinghealthily.C.Havingenoughsleep.二、选择填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.—Haveyoueverworkedas________volunteerduringtheCOVID-19pandemic?—Yes.Itwas________unforgettableexperienceforme.A.a;a B.an;an C.a;an D.an:a2.—Howdidyouputtogetherthemodelplanesoperfectly?—It’seasy.Ijustfollowedthe________.A.instruments B.inventions C.interviews D.instructions3.—Weareintimesofdifficultyatpresent.—Aslongaswepulltogether,successmustbelongto________.A.we B.us C.our D.ours4.—Thissongseems________thesedays.Itwasplayedeverywherewhenitcameout.—That’strue.Weseldomhearitnow.A.popular B.morepopular C.lesspopular D.themostpopular5.—Bill,IplannedtogiveyouthecardonSaturday,butI________forgot.—That’sOK.Iwon’tuseituntilnextweekend.A.completely B.recently C.quietly D.clearly6.—Wemuststudyhardtogetintoagoodhighschool.—Exactly!Happinessisachieved________hardwork.A.with B.across C.along D.through7.—Don’tbesorude.Youshould________likeagentleman.—Sorry.Iwillbemorepolite.A.perform B.behave C.provide D.consider8.—Sam,let’s________theseoldthings.Idon’tneedthemanymore.—NoWecantrytoputthemtogooduse.A.fixup B.handout C.throwaway D.pulldown9.—Oh,myGod!I’llnearlylosemyheart.—Cheerup.Life________beperfectallthetime.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t10.—________excitingspeechourheadmastergavejustnow!—Yeah,itwasreallyaninspirationtousall.A.How B.What C.Howan D.Whatan11.—WhatistheTripCode(行程码)usedfor？—It’susedtoshowwhereyou________inthelast14days.A.were B.willbe C.havebeen D.hadbeen12.The24thWinterOlympics________inBeijingandZhangjiakouin2022,fromFebruary4thto20th.A.held B.washeld C.willbeheld D.hasbeenheld13.—Ilikeridingfast.It’sveryexciting.—Oh!Youmustn’tdoitlikethat,________youmayhaveanaccident.A.or B.so C.and D.but14.—Doyouknow________?—Yes.Weshouldtrytowastelessbutrecyclemore.A.howcanweliveagreenlife B.howwecanliveagreenlifeC.whyshouldweliveagreenlife D.whenweshouldliveagreenlife15.—Thankyouforshowingmearoundyourbeautifulcity.Iloveitsomuch.—________.WearelookingforwardtoyournextvisittoBinzhou!A.Nevermind B.Allright C.That’sright D.Mypleasure三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。MynameisKevin.Thefirsttwelveyearsofmylifewerenearlyperfectuntilmyparentstoldmesometerriblenewsthatwouldchangemylifeforever.ButbeforeItellyouthebadnews,letmetellyouabouta___16___dayinmylife.Everymorning,mymomwakesmeupsoftlyandtakestimetolistentomy___17___.Shelaughsatthestrangeonesandpretends(假装)tobeafraidwhenItellherthescaryones.Thenthe___18___ofbreakfastcarriesmedownstairs.Duringthedrivetoschool,Ichoosethemusicwelistento.Mom,Dad,andIsingalong____19____.Atdinner,weeatandtellstoriesaboutourdayhappily.Well,it’sthetimeformetotellyouthebadnews.Afewmonthsago,myparentstoldmethatsoonI’mgoingto___20___alittlesister.Ugh!Fortwelveyears,Ihavebeenthecenterofattention.Ihaven’thadtosharemyparentswith___21___.Onemorepersonwillmakeourhousetoo___22___.Iwillhavetosharemyroomwiththebaby.Momwon’thavetimetolistentomydreamsanymore.ItoldMomthatIdon’twantababysister.Butitdidn’twork.Today,MomandDadarecominghomefromthehospitalwithmynewsister,andI’vedecidedtotellthemtheyshouldjust___23___.Wellheretheyare.Suddenly,Momhugsmeandkissesthetopofmyhead.___24___Isayanything,Dadputsthebabyinmyarms.Mybabysister___25___outandgrabs(抓)myfinger!IthinksheknowsthatI’mherbigbrotherandshelikesmealready.Hey,maybehavingalittlesisterwon’tbesobad.IbelieveMomandDadhaveenoughloveforbothofus.16.A.right B.great C.serious D.terrible17.A.excuses B.problems C.requests D.dreams18.A.taste B.feel C.smell D.sound19.A.clearly B.loudly C.patiently D.politely20.A.have B.save C.educate D.influence21.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody22.A.old B.dirty C.crowded D.dangerous23.A.takeherback B.blowheraway C.wakeherup D.letherdown24.A.When B.Unless C.Before D.Although25.A.cries B.rushes C.gets D.reaches四、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）阅读下面姓文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AHowdoyougreetyourfriends?Peoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentanswers;shakinghands,nodding,bowing,kissingontheface.Buthaveyoueverwonderedhowanimals“sayhello”toeachother?Herearesomeexamples.Everyoneknowshowsimilarchimpanzees(黑猩猩)aretohumans.Soit’snosurprisethattheirgreetingsarealsoclosetoours.Themostcommonwaysofgreetingbetweenchimpanzeesarehandtouchingandhugging.Sometimestheyalsokisseachother.Somechimpanzeescanevenlearnsimplesignlanguage.Giraffesseldommakeloudsounds.Theirneckscanreachtwometersinlength,makingthemusefulingreetingeachother.Whentwogiraffesmeet,theymay“shake”theirnecksandrub(摩擦)themagainsteachother.Thisistofeelhowstrongandtalltheotheris.Dolphinsgreetoneanotherwithwhistles(哨声).Theycanhearotherdolphinsfrommanykilometersaway.Everydolphinhasadifferentwhistle.Whentwogroupsofdolphinsmeet,theyeachchooseamemberto“talk”totheothergroup.Thetwogroupscanthentraveltogether.Unlikemostoftheotheranimals,dolphinsaresmartenoughtolearnanewlanguagebyinventingandcopyingnewsounds.26.Chimpanzeesusuallygreeteachotherby_________.A.noddingandbowing B.kissingonthefaceC.touchinghandsandhugging D.usingalotofsignlanguage27.Giraffesrubtheirneckswhentheymeetinorderto_________.A.reachtallertrees B.makeloudsoundsC.knowabouteachother D.fightwitheachother28.Accordingtothereading,dolphinsare_________.A.friendlyandclever B.lazyandquietC.strongandplayful D.caringandpeaceful29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Giraffesareabouttwometerstall.B.Dolphinscanheareachotherfromfaraway.C.Mostanimalshavetheabilitytolearnanewlanguage.D.Chimpanzeesaresurprisedathumans’wayofgreeting.30.Thepassageisprobablyfrom__________.A.aguidebook B.anoticeboard C.anewsreport D.anaturemagazineBChinahasacceptedwesternfashionandtechnologyasithasdevelopedtheseyears,butalotofyoungpeopleareturningtothepastfortheirclotheschoicesandputtingontraditional“Hanfu”.HanfuisthetraditionalclothingoftheHanpeoplewholivedinChinabeforetheQingDynasty.Ithasbeenaroundforabout3,000yearsandchangedgreatlyacrossdifferentdynasties.Asthegovernmentencouragestherenaissance(复兴)oftraditionalculture,Hanfuisgettingmoreandmorepopularwiththeteenagers.Everyyear,wecanenjoydifferentHanfushowsaroundthecities.AndnowquiteafewHanfuclubshavebeensetupinuniversities.MembersusuallywearHanfuattheirgraduationceremoniesorduringholidays.SomeevenwearHanfuonregulardays,too.Andthesefanscreatedaspecialday—ChinaHaniuDaytocelebratetraditionalChineseclothing.ItfallsonthethirddayofthethirdmonthinChineselunarcalendar(阴历).InmodernChina,theHanfuloversarefromhistoryfans,cartoonfanstoclothesfans.“Clothesarethebasicpartofculture,soboththetraditionalclothesandmodernclothesplaythesameroleinculture,”saidZhangJun,afamousreporter.“Ifthepeopleandthecountrydonotevenunderstandourtraditionalclothesordon'twearthem,howcanwetalkaboutotherimportantpartsofourculture?”31.Hanfuisgettingmoreandmorepopularwiththeteenagersbecause__________.A.ChinahasdifferentHanfushows B.ChinahasacceptedwesternfashionC.Chinahasacceptedwesterntechnology D.thegovernmentencouragestraditionalculture32.WhoareHanfuloversinChinanowadays?A.Historyfans. B.Cartoonfans. C.Clothesfans. D.Alloftheabove.33.AccordingtoZhangJun,hethinks__________.A.clothesarenotapartofcultureB.it’snotnecessaryforustowearHanfuC.clotheshelpusunderstandourculturebetterD.Hanfuisn’tsoimportantasmodernclothes34.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.HanfuplaysaroleinChineseculture.B.ChinaHanfuDayisonMay3rdthisyear.C.OnlypeopleinuniversitieslikewearingHanfu.D.PeoplestartedwearingHanfuduringtheQingDynasty.35.Inwhichcolumn(栏目)ofanewspapercanwefindthearticle?A.ScienceStudy. B.OurCulture. C.UniversityHistory. D.HistoryStory.CThisisastoryofamanwhoworksinabigfactory.Ihaveseenhimforyears,butI’veneverpaidanyattentiontohim.Hewasalittlebitweird(怪异的).Healwaysworeanoldredhatandcarriedarubbishbag.Heusuallyspenthisbreaktimeandhislunchtimewalkingaroundinthatoldbigfactoryandcollectingusedtins(铝罐).Oneday,Iwasfixingoneofthebrokenmachinesinthefactorywhenthis“tinman”camewithhisbag.Asusual,hepickedupthetins,whichwereallaroundtheplace.Mymanagerwasstandingthere,watchingme.WhenIfinishedmyjob,Iheardmymanageraskthe“tinman”aboutwhathewasgoingtodowiththosetinshehadcollected.Inevereventhoughtaboutthiskindofquestion,becauseIalwaysassumedthat“tinman”wouldtakethosetinstotherecyclingcenter.Unexpectedly,the“tinman”answered,“Iwillgivethesetinstomyneighbor.Hehasbeenillformanyyearsandcannotwork.”Iwassoshockedtohearthat,soIaskedhim:“Youmeanyoucollectallthosetinsjusttohelpyourneighbor?”“Iknowthisdoesnothelpmuch,”hesaid.“ButIgiveeverythingtohim,becausehecannotwork.Heneedshelp.”Itwasthemostbeautifulmomentinmylife.Ithasmademefeelhumble(谦卑的)everydaysincethen.36.What’stherelationshipbetweenthe“tinman”andthewriter?A.Friends. B.Neighbors. C.Workmates. D.Classmates.37.Theunderlinedword“assumed”inParagraph3probablymeans_________inChinese.A.推断 B.提到 C.承担 D.发现38.Whatwasthe“tinman”goingtodowiththetins?A.Toinventamachinewiththetins.B.Togivethetinsawaytohisneighbor.C.Totakethetinstotherecyclingcenter.D.Toreusethetinstomakeagiftforhisneighbor.39.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhearingthe“tinman’s”answer?A.Weird. B.Humble. C.Interested. D.Shocked.40.What’sthestorymainlyabout?A.Whatthebigfactorywasfamousfor.B.Howamanhelpedothersinhisownway.C.Thehumblestmanthewriterhasevermet.DHowaweirdmanmademoneyinthefactory.DThesecondliveclassfromChina’sspacestationwasheldontheafternoonofMar.23,deliveredbyShenzhou-13crew(机组)membersZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfutostudentsonEarth.Wangperformedseveralscientificexperiments.Inoneexperiment,WangusedatoyofBingDwenDwen,thepopularmascotofthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics,toshowhowobjectsflyinaweightless(失重)environment.Theyalsoshowedstudentstwopiecesofcutting-edgescientificequipmentinsidethespacestation.HundredsofstudentsinBeijing,LhasaandUrumqiwatchedtheevent.Beforeendingtheclass,theastronautsansweredquestionstakenfrommembersofthepublicandraisedbystudents.Thequestionscovereddifferentfacetsoflifeandworkinspace,suchashowtotakecareoftheirskin,whetherhotwaterisavailable,ifthemoonlooksdifferentfromtheTiangongstation,andhowtearsmoveinamicrogravitational(微重力)environment.PangZhihao,aretiredspaceflightresearcherfromtheChinaAcademyofSpaceTechnologyandwriterofseveralspace-themedbooks,saidtheclasswillbean“eye-opener”foryoungsters,especiallystudents,byimplanting(植入)theloveofscienceandcreativityinthem.“Manywell-knownscientistswerecreatedbytheirinterestandcuriosityabout‘strangethings’.Theexperimentsdonebytheastronautswillput‘questionmarks’inourstudents’mind,andtheyoungsterswillthenmovetofindanswersandexplore(探索)moreplacesunknowntohumankind,”hesaid.41.Whatquestionsdidthestudentsnotaskintheevent?A.Whethercoldwaterisavailable.B.Howtotakecareofcrewmembers’skin.C.IfthemoonlooksdifferentfromtheTiangongstation.D.Howtearsmoveinamicrogravitationalenvironment.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“facets”inParagraph2mean?A.faces. B.parts. C.problems. D.questions.43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.PangZhihaoisoneofShenzhou-13crewmembers.B.ThousandsofstudentsinBeijing,LhasaandUrumqiwatchedtheevent.C.Studentsraisedquestionsforcrewmembersabouthowtotakecareoftheireyes.D.Shenzhou-13crewmembersshowedstudentstwopiecesofcuttingedgescientificequipment.44.WhatdoesPangZhihaothinkoftheclassfromChina’sspacestation?A.Itwillencouragestudentstobeastronauts.B.ItwasheldforstudentsinBeijing,LhasaandWuhan.C.Itcanimplanttheloveofscienceandcreativityinstudents.D.Itwillbean“eye-opener”foryoungsters,especiallyteenagers.45.Whatisthethemeofthepassage?A.Space. B.Culture. C.Sports. D.Nature.五、口语交际（共5小题，计5分）根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余选项）。W:Goodmorning!Roy.Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime._______46_______M:Goodmorning,Ms.Brown.IwenttoChinalastyear.W:________47________M:Myparents.W:Whydidyourfamilygothere?M:________48________W:InwhichcitydidyoulivewhenyouwereinChina?M:InGuangzhou.It’sabigcityandit’smodern,too.W:________49________M:It’snottoocoldinwinterbutit’sveryhotinsummer.W:Doyouliketheweatherthere?M:_________50_________ButIlikethecityverymuch.W:Willyougothereagain?M:Yes.Wearenowonaholiday.WewillgobacktoChinanextmonth.A.No,Idon’t.B.Wherehaveyoubeen?C.Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.D.Whodidyougotherewith?E.Myparentswenttheretowork.F.What’stheweatherlikeinGuangzhou?G.HowdoyoufeelaboutlivinginGuangzhou?第II卷（非选择题共40分）六、词汇应用（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Oneday,Idecidedtotidymybookshelfup.Suddenly,awhiteenvelope（信封）felltothefloor.Iwas____51____(surprise)!Icouldn’tremember____52____(put)theenvelopeonmyshelf.Itmusthavebeenyearsago!Anyway,Iopenedtheenvelope____53____(careful).Insideit,therewasafoldedpieceofpaper.Ireadit.Itwasaletter___54___(write)bymymom.Mydearchild,Iloveyousomuch!Thisisnotalettertobeposted.Ihavewrittenthisinthehopethatonedayyou____55____(find)it.Yes,Iwantedtoletyouknowsomethingthatwasnotsuitabletoexpressfacetoface.Lifeistooshortanduncertain.Ifyouarereadingthis,Iamnolongerwithyou.Youarealonenow.I’mnottheretohelpyouorgiveyouanykindof____56____(advise).Theworldaroundyoucanbeconfusing（令人困惑的）.Butifyoulookinsideyourself,youcanlightyourpathandfindoutwhere____57____(go).Rememberthesaying,“Youreapwhatyousow（播种）.”Thewayyouactwillhaveaninfluenceonyourlife.Bepositive（积极的）asmuchaspossible.Youareagreatchild.Ihopeyou____58____(understand)whatImean.Bekindtoothersandto____59____(you).Yours,MomIwas______60______(silence)foralongtime,holdingthatletter.IthoughthowmuchIlovedandmissedmymother.七、英汉互译（共5小题,计5分）将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语。61.Wearetaughttodependonourselvesfromanearlyage.______________________________________________________________62.Thankstomyteachers’help.Imaderapidprogressinallofmysubjects.______________________________________________________________63.医生们太疲劳了，以至于在地板上就睡着了。（so...that）______________________________________________________________64.据说神农是第一个发现茶可作为饮料的人。（Itissaidthat...）______________________________________________________________65.读书不但让我感到快乐，还能使我提高成绩。（notonly...butalso）______________________________________________________________八、阅读表达（共5小题，计5分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。Knownasthebirthplace(发源地)ofkites.WeifanginShandongProvincehasalonghistoryofmakingkites.MadefrombambooanddecoratedwithtraditionalChinesepaintings.Weifangkite-makingwasincludedinthenational-levelintangibleculturalheritage(国家级非物质文化遗产)listsin2006.TheInternationalKiteFestivalhasbeenheldinWeifangeveryyearsince1984.YangHongwei,56,isaninheritor(传承人)ofWeifangkite-makingskill.Shewasborninakite-makingfamily.Yangoftensawkiteswithbrightcolorsanddifferentshapesinhergrandfather’sworkshop.Havingaspecialconnectionwithkites.Yanglearnedtheskillfromhergrandfatherattheageof16.Afterpractisingtheskillfor10years,shestartedherownshopin1992.Inherfreetime,shealsotravelstodifferentcountriesincludingGermany,Australia,theUSandNewZealandtotellpeopleaboutChinesestoriesseenonkitesandthetraditionalwaysofmakingkites.“I’maninheritoroftheculture.ItisalsoanimportantjobofminetospreadtheChineseculturearoundtheworld.”shesaid.66.Whereisthebirthplaceofkites?________________________________________________________________67.WhenwastheInternationalKiteFestivalfirstheldinWeifang?________________________________________________________________68.WhatdidYangHongweioftenseeinhergrandfather’sworkshop?________________________________________________________________69.HowoldwasYangHongweiwhensheopenedherownshop?________________________________________________________________70.AccordingtoYangHongwei,whatisanimportantjobofhers?________________________________________________________________九、书面表达（共1题，计20分）71.假定你是李华，最近你的笔友刘明发来邮件，向你诉说他的困扰；他的父母不让他用手机APP给英文电影配音，认为会影响学习和休息。请你根据邮件内容用英语给他回封邮件，内容包括：1.表示理解，并予以安慰；2.提出合理的建议；3.希望情况有所好转。参考词汇：dub（v.配音）DearLiHua,I’mintroublenow.YesterdayIarguedwithmyparentsbecausetheydidn’tallowmetodubforeignfilmsbyusingmobileapps.Theythoughtthatitwouldhaveabadinfluenceonmystudyandsleep.Ibroketheirheartsandmadethemangry.I’msorryforthatbutIreallythinkithelpfultolearnEnglishbydubbingtheforeignfilms.NowIdon’tknowwhattodo.Couldyouhelpme?Yours.LiuMing要求：1.要点齐全，并适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实姓名与校名：3.卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加2-3分；4.80词左右。开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearLiuMing.I’msorrytohearthatyouhadanargumentwithyourparentswhendubbingforeignfilmsbyusingmobileapps.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours.LiHua试卷类型：A2022年山东滨州市中考英语试题滨州市二O二二年初中学业水平考试英语试题温馨提示：1.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页。满分120分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。3.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。4.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷（选择题共80分）一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分。每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间。）（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1.A.Thanksalot.B.Don'tmentionit.C.Yes,Ithinkso.2.A.Havefun.B.You'rewelcome.C.Thisway,please.3.A.I'msorry.B.Allright.CNotatall.4.A.ByCaiLun.B.About2,000yearsago.C.It'swidelyused.5.A.Goodluck!B.Seeyou!C.That'sright!（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6.Whatdotheyusuallyhavefordinner?A.B.C.7.Whatweretherobotsdoing?A.B.C.8.Whatisthepictureof?A.Acity.B.Apet.C.Afarm.9.Whatdidthemanorder?A.Acupofcoffee.B.Acupoftea.C.Acupofjuice.10.Whatarethetwospeakersprobablydoing?A.VisitingJack'soldhouse.B.HelpingJackmovehouse.C.LookingforJack'snewhouse.（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。11.WhichmathexercisesdoesJoanhavetofinish?A.From2ato2f.B.From2ato2c.C.From2cto2f.12.Whatdayisittoday?A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.13.Whichsubject'shomeworkdoesJoannotneedtodo?A.History.B.Geography.C.Biology.14.WhatwillJoandotomorrow?A.Handinahistoryreport.B.Describeaplantinclass.C.Stayathomeforhomework.15.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。16.Howmanysuggestionsaregivenbythespeaker?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.17.Whatkindoffooddoesthespeakereatalot?A.Meat.B.Frenchfries.C.Vegetablesandfruit.18.Whichactivityisgoodfortheold?A.Playingtaichi.B.Playingsoccer.C.Playingbasketball.19.Whyshouldwespendtimewithourfriends?A.Becausewecanplaygamestogether.B.Becausewecanlearnfromeachother.C.Becausebeingwithfriendsmakesushappy.20.Whichisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Doingexercise.B.Eatinghealthily.C.Havingenoughsleep.二、选择填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.—Haveyoueverworkedas________volunteerduringtheCOVID-19pandemic?—Yes.Itwas________unforgettableexperienceforme.A.a;a B.an;an C.a;an D.an:a【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——新冠肺炎疫情期间你曾经做过志愿者么？——是的。对我来说是一次难忘的经历。考查冠词。a不定冠词，用在辅音音素开始的单词前；an不定冠词，用在元音音素开始的单词前。句子表达泛指“一名志愿者”，“volunteer”是辅音音素开始的单词，用不定冠词“a”。第二空表达泛指“一次经历”，“unforgettable”是元音音素开始的单词，用不定冠词“an”。故选C。2.—Howdidyouputtogetherthemodelplanesoperfectly?—It’seasy.Ijustfollowedthe________.A.instruments B.inventions C.interviews D.instructions【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你是怎么把模型飞机拼得这么完美的？——这很简单。我只是按照说明进行操作。考查名词辨析。instruments乐器；inventions发明；interviews采访；instructions说明书。根据“Ijustfollowedthe...”可知，是按照说明书才拼的如此好。故选D。3.—Weareintimesofdifficultyatpresent.—Aslongaswepulltogether,successmustbelongto________.A.we B.us C.our D.ours【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我们目前正处于困难时期。——只要我们齐心协力，成功就一定属于我们。考查代词辨析。we我们，主格代词；us我们，代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。空前“to”是介词，其后跟代词宾格形式。故选B。4.—Thissongseems________thesedays.Itwasplayedeverywherewhenitcameout.—That’strue.Weseldomhearitnow.A.popular B.morepopular C.lesspopular D.themostpopular【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——这首歌最近好像不太流行了。它一出来就到处播放。——确实如此。我们现在很少听到了。考查形容词比较级。根据“Itwasplayedeverywherewhenitcameout.”可知，此处是指歌曲刚出来的时候比现在流行，即最近不太流行了，暗含比较级含义。故选C。5.—Bill,IplannedtogiveyouthecardonSaturday,butI________forgot.—That’sOK.Iwon’tuseituntilnextweekend.A.completely B.recently C.quietly D.clearly【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——比尔，我本来打算周六给你这张卡的，但我完全忘记了。——没关系。直到下周末我才会使用它。考查副词辨析。completely完全地；recently最近；quietly安静地；clearly清晰地。根据“IplannedtogiveyouthecardonSaturday,butI...forgot.”可知，此处是表示强调，完全忘记了。故选A。6.—Wemuststudyhardtogetintoagoodhighschool.—Exactly!Happinessisachieved________hardwork.A.with B.across C.along D.through【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——我们必须努力学习以进入一所好高中。——确实！幸福是通过努力获得的。考查介词辨析。with带有；across穿过；along沿着；through通过。根据“Happinessisachieved…hardwork”可知，通过努力获得幸福，故选D。7.—Don’tbesorude.Youshould________likeagentleman.—Sorry.Iwillbemorepolite.A.perform B.behave C.provide D.consider【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——别这么粗鲁。你应该表现得像个绅士。——对不起。我会更有礼貌。考查动词辨析。perform表