2023年河北省邯郸市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2023年河北省邯郸市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

2.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

3.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

4.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

5.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

6.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

9.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

11.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

12.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

13.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

14.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

15.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

17.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

18._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

19.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

20.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

二、完型填空(10题)21.【B7】

A.usefulB.thoughtfulC.unnecessaryD.smart

22.33

A.manB.womanC.doctorD.nurse

23.whynot【C2】______asimpleexperiment?A.takeB.tryC.formD.allow

24.(42)

A.solvesB.causesC.getsawayD.removes

25.(66)

A.concernedB.itselfC.availableD.oneself

26.29.__________A.whenB.whereC.unlessD.though

27.(52)

A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words

28.33._________A.whereB.thatC.whichD.wherever

29.(37)

A.sayB.describeC.mentionD.write

30.(74)

A.keeponB.giveupC.rememberD.start

三、词汇与语法知识(5题)31.She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon

32.We__________thelastbusanddidn‘thaveanymoneyfortaxi，sowehadtowalkhome．

A.reachedB.lostC.missedD.caught

33.Letmegiveyou~

A．advices

B．someadvice

C．anadvice

D．theadvice

34.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,__?

A．doyou

B.willyou

C.areyou

D.canyou

35.18.She'supstairs______letters.A.writesB.iswritingC.writeD.writing

四、英译汉(2题)36.17thcenturysailingshipsweresmallandrolledheavilyinroughseas,somostofthepassengerswereseasick.(Passage2)

37.Notknowingheraddress,wecouldn'tgetintouchwithher.

五、阅读理解(2题)38.AtthebeginningofNadia'sfirstdayatschool,shewas______.

A.disappointedB.helpfulC.livelyD.shy

39.Whoplayscomputergames?

A.Children.B.Youngmen.C.Oldpeople.D.Allofabove.

六、作文(1题)40.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

2.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

3.A

4.C

5.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

6.D

7.A

8.B

9.B

10.A

11.D

12.D

13.B

14.D

15.C

16.D

17.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

18.D

19.D

20.B

21.C解析：一个富有思想的、极严肃的年轻人说：这样做太极端了，也是没有必要的。这样会把我们脆弱的大脑搞糊涂了。

22.B

23.Btryanexperiment意为“做实验”。

24.A

25.B解析：本句意为音乐的起源和音乐本身一样有趣。所以应选择反身代词itself。

26.A这是一个由连词when引导的时间状语从句。

27.C解析：仔细阅读指令。

28.A

29.B解析：descibe“描述，讲述”；say“讲”；mention“提及”；write“写作”。原句中动词是heard，只有B能与之搭配。

30.A

31.A

32.C本题考查动词辨析。

【应试指导】句意：我们错过了最后一趟公共汽车，并且也没有钱坐出租车，于是我们不得不步行回家。miss意为“错过”，指由于某种原因错过了某个机会、桌趟车等。reach意为“到达”；lose意为“丢失”；catch意为“赶上”、，

33.Badvice是不可数名词。

34.B祈使旬的反义疑问句都用willyou提问。

35.D18．答案为D

writingaletter为现在介词短语，在本句中作为伴随状语。

36.17世纪的帆船很小并且在风大浪急的海上颠簸得厉害所以大多数乘客都会晕船。17世纪的帆船很小，并且在风大浪急的海上颠簸得厉害，所以大多数乘客都会晕船。

37.由于不知道她的地址我们无法和她取得联系。由于不知道她的地址，我们无法和她取得联系。

38.D解析：由文章前两段可知纳迪亚不说话并不是因为她不懂英语。

39.D解析：本题属细节题。由文章第二段第三句中的“peopleofallages”可知：所有年龄阶段的人都玩电脑游戏。

40.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedup.Thereisplentyofwater,such

asrain,waterfromtheriversandwells.Itseemsasifwaterisalwaysavailablearound

usandweneverhavetoworryaboutwatershortage.Infactwaterisratherlimitedontheearth.Withtherapidincreaseofpopulation

andfastdevelopmentofindustries,wat