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考研英语核心词汇考路通考路通第1天任务rapen.强奸;破坏,蹂躏 vt.强奸;破坏,蹂躏rasha.轻率的,鲁莽的 [反]deliberaten.皮疹guidelinen.指导方针,指导原则,准则,标准gutn.[pl.]胆量;内脏 a.本能的vt.取出内脏habitatn.(动物的)栖息地, (植物的)产地harassmentn.骚扰,扰乱;烦恼,烦乱recyclevt./vi.重复利用 (用过的物资 ),循环使用redundanta.被解雇的;多余的,过剩的refugeen.(政治上的 )避难者,难民refundn.v.退款;赔偿relishn.喜好,乐趣;美味;胃口 v.爱好,喜欢remnantn.残余,剩余;残余物,残存部分renaissancen.[theR-]文艺复兴 (时期);新生,复兴rituala.宗教仪式的,典礼的 n.仪式,典礼;惯例robusta.强健的,茁壮的;有力的 [反]feeblesalvationn.(尤指基督 )救世,超度;拯救,解困sanctionv.同意(某事),批准,认可 n.批准,国际制裁sanea.心智健全的,神志清醒的;明断的,理智的sarcastica. 讽刺的,嘲笑的,挖苦的saturatevt. 使湿透,浸透;使充满,使饱和repertoiren.全部剧目 ,保留剧目 ,全部技能repressionn.压抑,压制,镇压retentionn.保留;保持;记忆 (力)retortn.v.报复;反击;反驳boostn.促进,激励;一抬;一推 vt.推动,增强boweln.肠;[pl.]内部,深处retrievevt.重新得到,取回;挽回,补救;检索retrospectv.n.回顾,回想,追溯 [反]foreseerevelationn.揭示,透露,显示;被揭示的真相,新发现第2天任务rigorousa.严格的,严厉的,严酷的 (气候条件 )riotn.暴(骚)乱;(色彩等)极度丰富 vi.聚众闹事ripv.猛撕开;扯开;被撕开;裂开scandaln.丑事,丑闻;流言蜚语;反感,愤慨scramblevi.(快速地)爬,攀登;互相争夺,争先siegen.包围,围攻,围困sipv.小口地喝,抿,呷 n.一小口的量sceptical/skepticala.怀疑的skimvt.撇去(液体表面 )之漂浮物 vi.轻轻掠过skipvi.略过,跳过 n.跳跃vt.故意忽略;略过texturen.(织物)质地;(材料)构造;结构;肌理transcendvt.超出,超越 (理性等)的范围abolish彻底废除(法律、制度、习俗等) abolisholdcustoprime首要的,主要的amatterof〜importancefoula.令人不快的;恶臭的;邪恶的 v.弄脏n.(体育等)犯规fridgen.(refrigerator的略语)冰箱radianta.(面容、目光 )洋溢着幸福的,明亮照耀的rapvt.急敲;突然厉声说出;训斥 n.急敲(声)thermal热的,由热造成的 ~burnsthirst渴,口渴Theheatcreatesa〜inmelikeI 'veneverhadbeforetrail 痕迹,足迹a〜ofdestructionleftbytheviolencetramp步行,跋涉Heloves~ingoverthehillstransfer转移,调动 thecompanyhastransferredtoaneasternlocationfringen.边缘;(窗帘)缘饰;额前垂发vt.饰•-的边fumen.(usupl.)(浓烈或难闻的)烟,气,汽blurn.模糊不清的事物 vt.使模糊,使看不清楚browsevi.随意翻阅,浏览; (牛、羊等 )吃草primitive 原始的,上古的,早期的a〜forestprior在先的,在前的Stopmakingpublicstatementswithouttheir 〜approvalhereprivilege特权,优惠,特免 Incountrieswheretherearestillnotmanyschools,educationisaprobe探索,探查,调查〜therootsofwarabsolute纯粹的,完全的 haveabsolutetrustinsb.verge边,边缘,边沿the~ofastreamverify证明,证实 Subsequenteventsverifiedmysuspicionsvertical 垂直的,立式的a〜engineveto否决,否决权,否决权的行使 Therestofthecommitteecouldnotaccepttheaccustom使习惯于 accustomoneselftorising(torise)earlyacquaint使认识,使了解第3天任务trashn.垃圾;拙劣的作品;渣滓,败类 vt.捣毁toxica.有毒的,因中毒引起的amaze使惊愕,使惊异 Iamamazedthatheshouldgetthepost.breachn.违反,不履行;破裂 vt.冲破,攻破briefcasen.手提箱,公事皮包ambiguous含糊不清的,模棱两可的 anambiguousanswerozonen.臭氧;清新的空气pactn.合同,条约,公约trace痕迹,踪迹Thewoundhealed,leavingalmostno〜ofascartrack足迹,踪迹~sinthesnowtragedy悲剧Hamletisoneofshakespeare’sbestknowntragediespaperbackn.平装本,简装本scriptn.剧本(原稿);手稿,原稿;笔迹,手迹scrutinyn.周密的调查;仔细看;监视;选票复查sculpturen.雕刻(术),雕塑(术);雕刻作品tame驯化的,驯服的,温顺的~animailstan棕黄色,黄褐色 buysomeshoesintantax税(款) Halfofhiswagesgointaxabrupt突然的,意外的 anabruptdepartureacute尖锐的,敏锐的 anacutethinkerversatile 多才多艺的a〜manversus诉讼,竞赛等中以 为对手ThematchtonightisChina〜Japanblunt钝的Thesunwasblazingdownandtheheatwasoppressive.blush(因害羞、激动、窘困)脸红 blushwith(或for)joyabide遵循(…by);容忍Theonethingshecannotabideislying.delight高兴,快乐: Totheteacher’sgreatdelight,allhisstudentspassedtheexamination.deliver投递,传送,运输: deliverthemaildemonstrate论证,证明 :demonstrateaphilosophicalprincipleaaccelerate加速,增速 accelerateone’sstepsthread线,线状物cotton〜thrill使非常兴奋,使非常激动It'sasightthatneverfailsto 〜methrive兴旺发达,繁荣 Hisbusinessisthrivingabuse滥用abuseone'sauthority(office)temper心情,脾气beinagood〜tempt弓I诱,诱惑Nothingcould〜metodosuchathingstrain拉紧,绷紧Ifyou〜theelasticanymore,itwillbreakstrap带,皮带silks〜sstream小河,溪流onthebanksofa〜stress压力,紧张Notallofuscancopewiththe 〜esofmodernlifestretch 彳申直,彳申长Heyawnedand~edhimselfstride阔步前进,大踏步走 Hestrodetotheplatformstrike打击,撞 Astonestruckmeontheheadstring细绳,线,带 Shetooktheparcelandstartedtoundothestringstrip剥去,除去 Thewindstrippedthetreeofallitsleavesaccess接近(或进入)的机会 haveregularandimmediateaccesstothePresidenttip末端,尖端 thetipsofthefingerstoast烤面包,吐司twoslicesof第4天任务token表示,标志,象征Hedidthatasa〜ofgoodfaithtorture拷打,拷问〜aconfessionfromaprisoneraccommodate使适应,使符合一致 accommodateoneselftochangedcircumstancesunfold展开,打开〜anewspaperuniform制服;不变的,相同的,均匀,统一的a〜temperatureunify使成一体,统一 becomeaunifiednationupdate更新,使现代化 ~atextbookupgrade提高,使升级,改善〜productsandservicesuphold举起,高举 Heupheldhisclenchedhandupright 挺直的,垂直的an〜seatadhere黏附,附着 Pasteisusedtomakeonesurfaceadheretoanother.adjacent临近的,毗邻的 (to)acityanditsadjacentsuburbsadjoin贴近,与 ...毗邻Hishouseadjoinsthelake.thrust推,刺,戳,插,挤Hewas~intopowertick(钟声等发出的)滴答声tilt使倾斜,使倾倒 TiltyourheadbacksothatIcanlookdownyourthroattoss扔,抛,掷 Thechildrentossedtheballtoeachothertough坚韧的,牢固的Someplasticareas~asmetaltow拖,拉,牵引 towadamagedshipintoportabstract抽象的Aflowerisbeautiful,butbeautyitselfisabstract.absurd荒谬的,荒唐的 Theideathatnumber14bringsbadluckisabsurd.uproar骚舌L,骚动Thepublic〜overunclear-radiationhazardscontinuestomountutilize 利I用〜solarenergyutter发出(声音等),说,吐露〜thetruthvacant未被占用的a〜seatinabusvague含糊的,不明确的,模糊的a〜answerslip滑倒,滑落,滑行She~edonthewetstonesandfellslit切开,撕开〜theenvelopeopenslope倾斜,有坡度Theground~sdownsharplyatthispointsly 狡猾的,偷偷的a~answersmash打碎,打破,摧毁Theball~edthewindowsnatch夺得,——把抓住Thethief~edherhandbagandranoffimmune免除的,豁免的:Nobodyisimmunefromcriticismimpact冲击,撞击: theimpactoflightontheeyeimpair削弱,减少: Theoutputofproducewasimpairedbythebadweatherimpartial 公正的,无偏见的: Ajudgeshouldbeimpartialimplement工具,器具,用具: newtypesoffarmimplementssting刺,螫,叮 Abeestunghimontheneckstir使微动,移动Abreeze~redmyhairstitch一针,针脚Makeyour~esclosertogethersue控告,起诉〜sbforslandersummary总结,概要Thisbookhasa〜attheendofeachchaptersuperb极好的,——流的,杰出的〜scienceandengineeringsuperficial表面的a-resemblancesuperfluous过多的,剩余的,多余的a~remarksupervise监督,管理,指导〜sb'severymovevanish突然消失,逐渐消散 Withawaveofhishand,themagicianmadetherabbitveil面纱,面罩Jewishwomenwore~sintokenofreverenceandsubmissionventilate 使通风,使空气流通〜aroomventure冒险,冒险行动,投机行动 takea〜inoiluncover揭开,揭露〜adishoffoodunderestimate 彳氐估〜thedifficultiesofthetaskreassurev.使安心,使放心;使消除疑虑第5天任务recedev.退去;缩进;收回,撤回 [反]approachrecipientn.apersonwhoreceivessth 收到者recklessa.不注意的 ,大意的,卤莽的,不顾后果的rectanglen.[数]矩形,长方形recurv.(尤指不好的事 )一再发生;重现portrayv.描写,描述;画 (人物、景象等 )pronea.(to)易于…的,很可能…的;俯卧的prophetn.预言家;先知;提倡者undergo经历,遭受,忍受〜muchsufferingunderlie位于 之下Manyfacts〜mydecisionundermine在 下挖〜awallaccord使符合,相一致 (with)Hisviolentactiondonotaccordwithhispeacefulwords.account记述,叙述 giveabriefaccountofwhathashappenedaddress演说atelevisionaddressultimate最后的,最终的Thewarendedforusin〜victoryunanimous全体一致的,一致同意的Theyare〜inaskingforariseinpayundertake着手做, 从事~anattackundesirable 不合意的,不受欢迎的 Thedrughas〜sideeffectsuneasy心神不宁的,不安宁的be~uneasyaboutthefuturevirtue美德,德行Amonghermany~sareloyalty,courage,andtruthfulnessvisible看得见的,可见的ashipbarely~onthehorizonvision视力,视觉〜caresubstitute 代替者,代替物Heisthedoctor's〜duringholidaystimessubtle微妙的,巧妙的Hiswholeattitudehasundergonea ~changesubtract减,减去 Subtract4from10youget6succession连续,一系歹Ua〜ofdebatessuck吸,Alargemosquitowassuckingbloodfromthebackofherhandvital有生命力的Theheartisa〜organvivid鲜艳的the〜greenofleavesinspringvoid空的a〜spacewedge楔子,三角木Pleaseputa〜inthedoorsothatitwillstayopenweed杂草,野草Mygardenisrunningto~sweep哭泣,流泪〜forone'sfailureweigh称 重量,称~oneselfonthescalesXerox静电复印(法),静电复印件,静电复印机 Makemea〜ofthisreport.yield生产,产生,带来Thisorchard~sapplesandpears.zeal热心,热忱,热情amanof〜zigzag之字形的,弯曲的a〜roadwander漫步,徘徊He~edhomeward病房a4-bed〜warrant授权,批准,正当理由,根据Hehadno〜forhisactionwaterproof不透水的,防水的〜materialwhisper低语,耳语,轻声说〜tosbvicious邪恶的,恶毒的,凶残的leada〜lifevolunteer 志愿者,自愿参力口者Arethereany~sforaswim?auditv.审计;查帐;核对;旁听第6天任务vibrate使震动,使摆动Hisheavyfootstepsupstairsmadetheoldhouse 〜weld焊接,燃接Ittakesspeedto〜steelatthisheatwhirl旋转,急转Thecouples~edroundthedanceflooraudion./a.音频(响)(的);声音 (的),听觉(的)auditoriumn.观众席,听众席;会堂,礼堂stab刺,戳,猛的一击,突发的一阵a〜ofanxietystack整齐的一叠a~ofbillsstain玷污,污染Hisshirtwas~edwithbloodstale食品等不新鲜的,走味的Theseoldpeanutstaste〜stall牛舍startle惊吓,使吃惊Thehorse~seasilystarve使挨饿,饿死 Manyliveinluxurywhileothersarestarvingaddictv.使沉溺;使上瘾 n.沉溺于不良嗜好的人adventn.(重要事件等的 )到来,来临affluenta.富裕的,富足的stock原料,备料,库存,现货Ragsareusedasa~formakingpaperstoop俯身,弯腰She~edtopickupherfanstatistics统计,统计资料Therecent〜onmarriageareinterestingsteer掌舵,驾驶~acarthroughtheentranceauthentica.真的,真正的;可靠的,可信的,有根据的awen.敬畏,惊惧 vt.使敬畏,使惊惧baitn.饵,引诱物 vt.用饵引诱;招惹,捉弄balconyn.阳台;(电影院等的 )楼厅,楼座balletn.芭蕾舞,芭蕾舞剧;芭蕾舞团bizarreadj.异乎寻常的,稀奇古怪的stubborn顽固的,倔强的The〜boyrefusedtolistentohisparents 'advicestuff原料,材料,物品,东西Hehasgotallthe〜readyforbuildinghisnewhousesubject题目,主题the〜foradebatesubmerge浸没,淹没,湮没Thestreamoverflowedand~dthefarmlandsubmit屈服,服从,投降〜toforeignpressureanguishn.(尤指心灵上的 )极度痛苦,烦恼antiquea.古式的,过时的 n.有价值的古物,古董appallv.使胆寒,使惊骇(a.appalling)wrap包,裹〜oneselfinablanketwreck失事,遇难atrain〜wrench扳手Heisa〜.ballotn.(不记名)投票;投票总数;投票权 vi.投票barbecuen.烤肉用的台架;烤肉野餐 vt.在台架上烤肉barrena.贫瘠的;不育的; (植物)不结果的;无用的bellyn.肚子,腹部; (像肚子一样 )鼓起的部分,膛benigna.(病)良性的,(气候)良好的,仁慈的,和蔼的第7天任务beveragen.(水,酒等之外的 )饮料binn.(贮藏食物等用的 )箱子wrinkle皱,皱纹Hewillworethe~sofanxietyonhisforehead.write写,写字,写信,写作She~stomeeveryotherweek.albumn.唱片;集邮册,相册storm风暴,暴风雨,暴风雪A〜arosestraightforward ——直向前的,直接的a〜businesstransactionsubordinate下级的Inthearmy,captainsare〜tomajorssubstance物质,实质the〜ofpre-schooleducationair-conditioningn.空调设备,空调系统stationary固定的,静止的,非流动的 〜troopsamiablea.和蔼可亲的,友善的,亲切的amidprep.在…中间,在…之中,被…围绕auctionn./vt.拍卖blueprintn.蓝图,设计图,计划 vt.制成蓝图,计划egon.自我,自负,利已主义; (心理学)自我意识eligiblea.有条件被选中的; (尤指婚姻等 )合适(意)的endowvt.资助,捐赠; (with)给予,赋予escalatev.(使)逐步增长 (或发展),(使)逐步升级escortvt.护送(卫);陪同n.警卫,护送者;仪仗兵evadevt.逃避,回避;避开,躲避arroganta.傲慢的,自大的arteryn.动脉;干线,要道aspirevi.(to,after)渴望,追求,有志于assassinatevt.暗杀,行刺;中伤waken醒来,睡醒 Hewakenedwhenthealarmsoundedvirtual 实际上的,事实上的the~managerofthebusinessweary疲倦的,疲劳的a〜lookvigor体力,精力,活力inthe~ofmanhoodviolate违反,违背〜thetrafficregulationszone地带,分布带adanger〜abdomenn.腹,下腹 (胸部到腿部的部分 )aboundvi.大量存在; (in,with)充满,富于acclaimv.向•-欢呼,公认n.欢呼,喝彩,称赞accountantn.会计人员,会计师aislen.(教堂、教室、戏院等里的 )过道,通道supplement增补,补充a〜towages第8天任务suppress压制,镇压~humanrightssupreme最高的,至上的a〜rulersurpass超过,优于,强于,胜过〜advancedworldsurplus过乘乘馀ateacher〜survey调查~populationgrowthinthesouthernprovincesvain徒劳的,无效的〜effortsvalid 有根据的a〜excusevalue价值Iwasoffered50poundsformyoldcarbutits 〜ismuchhigherassetn.(pl.)资产(产);有用的资源;优点,益处blackmailn.讹诈,敲诈,勒索;胁迫,恫吓bladen.刀刃,刀片;桨叶,桨片;草叶,叶片blousen.女衬衣,短上衣,宽阔的罩衫fostervt.照管;培养;促进bruisen.青肿,挫伤;伤痕 vt.打青;挫伤bullyn.恃强欺弱者,小流氓 vt.威胁,欺侮bureaucracyn.官僚主义,官僚机构; (非民选的 )委任官员burglarn.(入室行窃的 )盗贼capen.海角,岬;披肩,短披风carbohydraten.碳水化合物 ;糖类;(plural)淀粉质或糖类celebrityn.名人,名流;着名,名声,名望Christn.基督,救世主,耶稣clergyn.[总称]牧师,神职人员coalitionn.结合体,同盟;结合,联合costumen.戏装;泳装;服装cosy/cozya.暖和舒服的;舒适的 [反]uncomfortablecredentialsn.(个人能力及信用的 )证明书,证件ebbvi.衰退,减退 n.处于低潮,处于衰退状态eccentrica.古怪的,怪癖的,异乎寻常的 n.古怪的人futilea.无效的,无用的,无希望的gendern.(生理上的 )性; (名词、代词等的 )性glamourn.魔力,魅力 vt.迷住strenuousa.费力的,艰辛的;奋发的,努力的strifen.争吵;冲突,斗争;竞争strolln.&v.漫步;散步;游荡gorgeousa.华丽的;灿烂的;美丽的;宜人的;棒的graphica.生动的,形象的;绘画的,文字的,图表的第9天任务layoffn.临时解雇;关闭;停歇lotteryn.抽彩;碰运气的事,难于算计的事majestyn.stately,grandappearance;splendor 雄伟,壮丽,庄严 majestica.manoeuvre/maneuvervi.熟练地进入medievala.中世纪的excelvi.(at,in)突出,擅长 vt.胜过,优于excerptn.摘录,节录 vt.摘,引用exilen.流放;被流放者vt.流放,放逐,把•一充军fairyadj.幻想中的,虚构的featn.功绩,伟业,技艺federationn.联合会;结盟,联合foread.在前面a.先前的;在前部的 n.前部solitarya.(好)孤独的;偏僻的;单一的,唯一的solon.独奏a.ad.单独的(地);独唱的 (地)spirala.螺旋形的 n.螺旋,螺线 v.螺旋上升;盘旋spousen.awifeorhusband配偶staggervi.摇晃着移动 ;蹒跚n.摇晃不稳的动作 ;蹒跚stalkn.茎,梗vt.悄悄地跟踪 vi.高视阔步地走staplen.主要产品;名产;纤维;主要成分,主食statuten.成文法,法令,法规;章程,规则,条例steakn.牛排;大块肉 (或鱼)片stereotypen.陈规,老套,模式化 vt.使定型,使模式化formidablea.difficulttodefeatordealwith 难对付的;可怕的meditatev.认真思考,沉思;计划,考虑momentumn.动量;动力;势头monarchn.帝王,君主,最高统治者motivatevt.促动;激励,鼓励,作为•一的动机nightmaren.恶梦;可怕的事物,无法摆脱的恐惧optimuma.最适宜的 n.(生长繁殖的 )最佳条件optionn.选择(权);可选择的事物 (或人),选课overturnn.推翻stunvt.使•-失去知觉;使目瞪口呆,使吃惊subsidyn.补助金;津贴费sufficev.足够,(食物)满足suiten.套间;一套家具;套,组,系列summitn.顶,最高点;颠峰,高峰;最高级会议superstitionn.迷信,迷信的观念习俗oxiden.氧化物grima.严酷的,令人害怕的;不愉快的,讨厌的第10天任务grinn.vi.露齿笑,咧嘴笑gropevi.暗中摸,摸索;探索,搜寻 vt.摸索heavev.(用力)举,提,拉;扔;拖;呕吐 n.举起herbn.药草,(调味用的 )香草,草本植物hierarchyn.等级制度;统治集团,领导层hiken.徒步旅行;增加 vi.徒步旅行 vt.提高passerbyn.过路人,路人pilgrimn.最初的移民 (P大写,指 1620由欧洲移居美国的清教徒 )plean.(法律)抗辩;请求,恳求,托词,口实skulln.头盖骨,颅骨slaughtern.屠杀,屠宰 vt.屠杀,宰杀slotn.狭缝;空位vt.放入狭缝中;把•-纳入sneakvi.偷偷地走,溜 vt.偷偷地做 (或拿、吃 )sneezevi.打喷嚏,发喷嚏声 n.喷嚏agitate搅动(液体等) Themachineagitatedthemixture.alarm惊恐,忧虑 Thebanditsscatteredinalarm.sort种类,类另UHeisnotthe〜ofmantodosuchacruelthingsound健康的,健全的,完好的a~bodyina〜mindsour酸的,酸味的~picklesalert警惕的,留神的 Inourreadingweshouldalwaysbealertfornewusages.alien外国的adjusttoanaliencultureallege断言,宣称 Thenewspaperallegesthemayor'sguilt.allocate分配,分派,把 ...拨给allocatefundsfornewprojectssniffvi.嗅•-味道;抽鼻涕;对嗤之以鼻,蔑视soarvi.(指鸟等)高飞,翱翔;飞涨;高耸sociablea.好交际的,友好的,合群的solidarityn.团结;休戚相关surgevi.(如浪潮般 )汹涌;奔腾 n.(感情等的 )洋溢susceptiblea.过敏的,敏感的;易动感情的,易受感动的tanglen.纠缠;缠结;混乱 v.(使)缠绕;变乱temperamentn.气质,性格,性情;资质tropicn.回归线; [theT-s]热带地区tumour/tumorn.(肿)瘤,肿块amateur(艺术,科学等的)业余爱好者 anamateurgolferambition(对名利等的)强烈欲望,野心 Hispoliticalambitionsstillburn.amend修改,修订 amendthespellinginsb.'spaperadministrate掌管,料理 ...的事务InmanyJapanesehomes,thefundsareadministratedbythewife.第11天任务adolescent(尤指16岁以下的)青少年 afilmaimedatadolescentsadvance使向前移动 advanceachessmansectorn.部门,部分;防御地段,防区;扇形seeminglyad.inappearance;apparently 表面上的,看起来的segregatevt.separateorkeepapartfromothers 分离,隔离serialn.连本影片,连本电视节目 a.连续的setbackn.挫折;失效;复发;倒退shabbya.简陋的,破旧的;卑鄙的,不正当的aggravate加重,加剧,恶化 aggravatethedecliningeconomyaggressive侵犯的,侵略的 anaggressiveweaponallied结盟的,有关联的 alliednationsallowance津贴,补贴,零用钱 ahousingallowancealter改变,更改 alteranattitudealternate交替,轮流 Nightanddayalternate.arouse使 奋发AmanlikeTomwillbearoused.Don ’tworry.array排列,队形 Thetroopswereformedinbattlearray.articulate发音清晰的,善于表达的 Heisarticulateabouteverythinginthefieldofeconomics.shattern.碎片;粉碎 v.粉碎;使疲惫;使震骇shovevt.乱推;乱塞 vi.用力推,挤 n.猛推shuttlen.往返汽车 /列车/飞机;穿梭 v.往返穿梭adverse不友好的,敌对的 Shefeltadversetoherhusband'sfriends.advocate拥护,提倡,主张 advocateself-defenceaesthetic美学的,艺术的,审美 anaesthetictheoryaffliliate使隶属(或附属)于,使成为会员 agovernmentaffiliatedcompanyaffirm断言,申明 affirmthetruthofastatementartificial人工的,人造的,人为的 artificialpricecontrolsascend登高,(渐渐)上升,升高 Theairplaneascendedintothecloud.ascertain查明,弄清,确定 Iascertainedthathewasdead.ashamed惭愧的,羞耻的 Iamashamedforbeingsostupid.ashore向岸,向陆地 Heswamashore.aside在旁边Westoodasidetoletherpass.assault攻击,袭击 Wemadeanassaultontheenemyfort.assemble集合,召集 assemblethemembersofParliamentforaspecialmeeting.assert肯定地说(出) ,坚定地断言 Heassertedhisinnocence.assess 估价,评价,评论 assessthepresentstateoftheeconomyassign 分配,布置(作业) Theteacherassigned(us)anewlesson.assimilate吸收,消化 Heisquicktoassimilatenewideas.associate(使)联系, (使)结合 WenaturallyassociatedthenameofDarwinwiththedoctrineofevolution.bar条,块,杆,棒 ,酒吧abarofgoldbeforehand预先,事先 Ifyouwantedsoupforlunchyoushouldhavetoldmebeforehand.bewilder使迷惑,使糊涂 I’mbewilderedastowhichonetobuy.第12天任务boom低沉有回响的声音 Thegreatbelltolledwithadeepboom.bore钻孔,挖(通道) borethroughawallbounce弹起,反弹 Theballdoesn’tbouncewell.sovereigna.独立的,有主权的 n.君主,国王,统治者spaciousadj.广阔的,宽敞的spectrumn.谱,光谱,频谱;范围,幅度,系列spicya.加很多香料的; (口味)浓郁的spinen.脊柱,脊椎; (动植物的 )刺;书脊bound跳跃,弹回 Sheboundedtoherfeetandwavedherrighthandtriumphantly.boycott(联合起来)抑制,拒绝参加 boycottuncooperativemanufacturesbrace托架,支架 Hebracedhismusclesandliftedtheweight.breed(使)繁殖 Rabbitsbreedfamiliesrapidly.bribe贿赂accept(或take)abribefromsb.anchor锚Theanchorcatches(drags).annoy使恼怒,使生气 Shewasannoyedat(with)hislightheardattitude.annual每年的,年度的 theannualoutputofsteelanonymous匿名的,无名的 ananonymousletter(phonecall)anticipate预期,预料 Thedirectorsanticipatedafallindemand(thatdemandwouldfall).apart成零碎Suchcheapclothescomeapartafterafewwashings.apparent显然的,明明白白的 Itwasapparentthattheyallunderstood.brisk轻快的,生气勃勃的 abriskpacebrittle易碎的,一碰就破的 brittleglassaccumulate积累,积攒,积聚 accumulatewisdomaccurate准确的,精确的 anaccurateestimateaccuse指控,指责 Theyaccusedherpubliclyofstealingtheirbooks.activate使活动起来,使开始起作用,启动 Theyhaveplantedsecretagentsinmanycountrieswhocouldbeactivatedwheneverneeded.bump碰,撞(against,into)Thetruckbumpedagainstthewallinthedark.burst爆炸,爆裂 Theboilerburst.casual偶然的,无计划的,随便的,非正式的 acasualmeetingcease停止,终止,结束 Themusicceasedsuddenly.certify证明,证实 Theaccountswerecertified(as)correct.challenge向...挑战Ourschoolchallengedthelocalchampionteamtoafootballmatch.character(事物的)性质,特质 ThefurnitureinTom’sapartmentwaspretentiousandwithoutcharacter.secure 安全的,可靠的,有把握的 acastle ~fromattacksensible明知的,合情理的a〜choiceappoint任命,委派 Theyappointedhisfather(tobe 或as)postmaster.appraise估量,估计 appraisetheinfant'sweightappreciate感激Iappreciatedyourhelpmuch.apprehend对...担心Doyouapprehendthattherewillbeanydifficulty?appropriate恰当的,相称的 Plain,simpleclothesareappropriateforschoolwear.approve赞成,同意 Icouldn'tapprovehisconduct.approximate大概的,大约的,近似的 Theapproximatetimeis10o'clock.第13天任务apt(习性)易于 的,有 倾向的 Acarelesspersonisapttomakemistakes.arbitrary随心所欲的,个人武断的,任意的 anarbitrarychoicearise起立,起身 arisefromone'sseatcharge要(价),收(费) Theairlineschargehalfpriceforstudents.charm魅力,魔力 Thisthrivingresorttownhasretaineditsvillagecharm.chase追逐,追求 Thepolicechasedtheescapingthiefandcaughthimatlast.check使突然停止,制止 checkone’sstepscherish珍爱,珍视 cherishone’snativelandchew嚼,咀嚼 Hechewedamouthfulofmeat.choke窒息,噎住 bechokedbysmokebias偏见,偏心 haveabiasagainstsb.(或sth.)blame责备,责怪 PublicopinionblamesMrsSmithforleadingthegirlastray.blast一阵(风),一股(气流) ablastofwindblaze火焰Thefiresprangintoablaze.aggravate 力口重,力口居L恶化aggravatethedecliningeconomyaggressive 侵犯的,侵略的anaggressiveweaponallied 结盟的,有关联的alliednationsallowance 津贝占,补贝占,零用钱ahousingallowancealter改变,更改alteranattitudealternate交替,轮流Nightanddayalternate.arouse使 奋发AmanlikeTomwillbearoused.Don 'tworry.array 排歹U,队形Thetroopswereformedinbattlearray.articulate 发音清晰的,善于表达的Heisarticulateabouteverythinginthefieldofeconomics.boast自吹自擂,自夸的话Heisfullofboasts.bolt螺栓,(门,窗的)插销asmallbagofnutsandboltsconfuse 使?昆舌L,?昆淆Heconfusedthearrangementsbyarrivinglate.corrupt堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的:leadacorruptlifecount数,计算:countthemoneycourse课程,科目:anEnglishcoursecourtesy谦恭有礼。有礼的举止(或)言辞:comeinwithoutcourtesycredit信任,可信性;学分Ihavefullcreditinyourabilitytodothejob 。shade荫,荫凉处Thegroupoftreesprovidesome〜fromthesunsham彳取装,虚伪Herillnesswasa〜togainsympathyshear剪,修剪〜alawnshed流〜one'sbloodforone'scountrysheer完全的,十足的〜nonsenseshelter掩蔽处,躲避处abus〜connect连接,连接Thebridgeconnectstheislandwith( 或to)themainland.conscious 意识至U的,自觉地Theywereconsciousthathedisapproved.consent同意,赞同,准许Thepeoplewillneverconsenttoanotherwar.conserve保护,保藏,保存conservenaturalresourcesconsist组成,构成(of)Thehouseconsistsofsixrooms.consolidate 巩固,力口强consolidateone 'spositionconspicuous 显眼的,明显的,引人瞩目的 Hefeltasconspicuousasifhehadstoodonastage.第14天任务contrary相反的,对抗的:takethecontraryviewcontrast对照,对比,(对比之下显出的)差异:thecontrastbetweenthetwoformsofgovernmentcontribute 捐(款等),捐献:Hecontributed5dollarstothecharityeverypaydaycontrive设计,想出:contriveanewmethodcorrode(渐?斩)损害,(一点一点地)损伤:Briberycorrodestheconfidencethatmustexistbetweenbuyerandsellerdawn黎明,拂晓workfromdawntodarkdazzle (强光等)使目眩,耀眼:Hewasdazzledbyhissuddensuccess.deceive欺骗,蒙蔽:deceiveoneselfdecent体面的,像样的:Shedidn'thaveadecentdressfortheball.decline拒绝,谢绝:Wesenthimaninvitationbuthedeclined.appeal呼吁,恳求Iappealedtothechildrentomakelessnoise.applaud鼓掌,喝彩,叫好Theaudienceapplaudstheperformersforthreeminutes.apply涂,敷Heappliedtwocoatsofpainttothetable.chorus合唱队chronic(疾病)慢性的,(人)久病的chronicindigestionclarity澄清,阐明clarifyanissuecling粘着Thefrightenedchildclungtohermother.clumsy笨拙的aclumsyboymonitor班长;监控mortgage抵押(借款)Hewillhaveto〜hislandforaloan.motion动,运动the〜oftheplanetsmotive动机,目的beproperin〜mount登上,爬上~thestepscluster(果实,花等的)串,束,簇;(人或物)的群,组aclusteroftouristsclutch紧抓,紧握clutchatanopportunitycoherent ——致的,协调的lackcoherentpoliticalgoalscure治愈,医治:thismedicinecuredhimofhispains 。cut切,割,剪,砍,削;TheMayorcuttheribbontoopenatradeexhibition.screen屏,幕,帘afolding〜decompose分解,腐烂,腐败:decomposeacompoundintoitselements.dedicate奉献,把。。。用在(to):Thedoctordedicatedhimselftofindingacure.deduce演绎,推论: Fromherconversation,Ideducedthatshehadalargefamily.define解释,给。 。。下定义 :Peopledefinehimasagenius.deform(使)变形:Heatdeformsplastic.constant经常的,不断的 aconstantnoiseconstitute组成,构成 constituteathreattosb.consult请教,与 商量consultadoctoraboutone’sillnessconsume消费,花费:consumemuchofone’stimeinreadingcontact接触,联系,交往:beincontactwithsbcontain包括,容纳,alistcontainingtwelveitemscontaminate弄脏,污染,玷污,毒害:Fumescontaminatetheaircalculate计算,推算 calculatethedistancebetweenNewYorkandChicagocall喊,叫Pleasecallthenamesofallthepeoplewhoarepresent.cancel取消,废除,删去 cancelatripcapture俘虏,捕获 capturebutterfliesassume假定,假设 Farmerswillhaveabumperharvest,assuming(that)theweathersifavarable.assure深信不疑地对 说,向 保证assurance保证,把握,信心 Hegavemehisassurancethathewouldhelp.astonish使惊讶Iwasastonishedathissuddenappearance.attach系,贴,连接 attachalabeltoasuitcaseattain达到,获得 attainone’sgoalattend出席,参加(会议等) attendaweddingattendance出席,参加,出席人数,出席率 Ourclasshasperfectattendancetoday.attentive注意的,专心的 anattentiveaudienceattribute把归因于,把 (过错的责任等)归于 (to)Heattributedhissuccesstohardwork.auxiliary辅助的anauxiliaryrocket第15天任务avail有利于,有助于 Willforcealoneavailus?average平均数,平均 Thepaperreceivesanaverageofnearly100articlesaday.avert挡开,防止,避免 Manytrafficaccidentscanbeavertedbycourtesy.ban(以官方明令)禁止,取缔 Hewasbannedfromenteringthecity.bang(突发的) suddenloudbangcast投,扔,抛,撒,掷 castdoubt(s)onthefeasibilityofaschemecontempt轻视 ,轻蔑 :showacontemptforsbcontest竞赛,比赛,竞争:thecontestbetweenthetwopowersforthecontroloftheregioncontract合同 ,契约 :enterinto(make)acontactwithcontradict反驳,同・・•.相矛盾,同•••.相抵触:Thefactscontradicthistheorydefy公然违抗,反抗: Hewasgoingaheaddefyingalldifficulties.degenerate衰退,堕落,变坏( into):Hereyesightdegeneratedwiththeyears.deliberate慎重的,深思熟虑的: Thegovernmentistakingdeliberateactiontolowerprices.denote表示,是。 。。的标志,意思是: Afrownoftendenotesdispleasure.correspond相符合相称 (to,with):Fulfillmentseldomcorrespondstoanticipationcorrespondent通信者,通讯员,记者:agood(bad)correspondentcorresponding符合的,一致的:correspondingfingerprintscompact紧密的,坚实的 acompactpieceofluggagecompare比较,对照 (with,to)comparethebodytoafinelytunedmachinecompatible能和睦相处的,合的来的 Youshouldchoosearoommatemorecompatibletoyourtastes.detain留住,担搁: bedetainedbybusiness.detect(当场)发现(某人在干坏事) :detectastudentcheatingdeteriorate (使)恶化 ,(使)变坏,(使)退化 :Relationsbetweenthetwocountriesbegantodeteriorate.deviate背离,偏离: deviatefromtheruledevote将...献给(to):Marydevotedherlifetocaringforthepile汇编,编制 compileananthologyofpoemscomply遵从,顺从,服从 complywithrules(safetyregulations)compose组成,构成 England,Scotland,andWalescomposetheislandofGreatBpress压缩Hecompressesalifetimeasasoldierintoafewsentencescomprise包含,包括 Theshipyardcomprisesthreepromise妥协,折衷 compromiseoverthehard-foughtnext.confront(使)面临, (使)遭遇 Thewarconfrontedhimwithhardships.crucial决定性的,关键性的: acrucialdecisioncue提示,暗号,信号: throwcuestosbcultivate耕作,栽培,养殖: cultivatevegetablesdifferentiate使不同,使有差别,区分,区别: differentiatevarietiesofplantsdiffuse扩散(气体,液体等) :Thecolorsofthesunsetwerediffusedacrossthesky.disgust厌恶,恶心: feeldisgustforbadodorsdisperse分散,驱散,散去: Policedispersedtherioterswithteargasdisplace移动。。。的位置: Manyoftheinhabitantsweredisplacedbytherisingfloodwatersdispose布置,整理 :Thestoresdisposedthejewelleryinanattractivedisplaydisregard不理会,不顾: Disregardthenoiseandkeepworkingdistinct有区别的,不同的: Threedistincttypesofpeopledistort扭歪,扭曲: afacedistortedby(或with)paindistract使转向: bedistractedfromone’soriginalpurposedistribute分配,分发: distributetheprizesamongthewinnerseliminate排除,消除:eliminatetheexploitationofmanbymanelite出类拔萃的人 (或物),精华:theeliteofthesocietyeloquent雄辩的,口才流利的 ,有说服力的 :aneloquentspokesmanembark上船(或飞机,汽车等):embarkforEuropeatNewYorkharborembody使具体化,表现:embodyprinciplesinactionsembrace拥抱:Sheembracedhersontenderlyenlighten启发,使摆脱偏见 (或迷信)Wouldyouenlightenmeonyourplansforthefuture?enroll吸收(成员),招生:Theschoolenrolledabout300pupilslastyear第16天任务ensure保证,担保:Hisindustriousnessandabilitywillensurehissuccessdiminish减少,降低: Hisillnessdiminishedhisstrength.diplomat外交家,外交官,圆滑的人: acareerdiplomatdiscard丢弃,抛弃: discardanoldpairofshoesdiscern看出,觉察出: Wecoulddiscernfromhisappearancethathewasupset.disclose揭露,透露,使公开: discloseinformationtosb.discharge释放:Thejudgefoundhimnotguiltyanddischargedhim.discount把(价格,费用等)打折扣,削价出售: Thestorediscounts3percentonallbillspaidwhendue.discriminate区别,辨别: It’sdifficulttodiscriminatebetweenthetwinbrothers.disgrace丢脸,耻辱: bringdisgraceononeselfenter

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