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小学四年级英语(上册)知识归纳|人教版Unit11.“Where’s(=Whereis)+单数名词或代词?”提问时,用“It’s(Itis)+表示地点的介词短语.”来回答。表示“……在哪儿?”“它在……。”例句:(1)A:Where’smyschoolbag?B:It’snearthecomputer.(2)A:Whereisit?B:It’snearthewindow.(3)A:Whereisthegreenbook?B:Itisundertheteacher’sdesk.2.“What’s(=Whatis)+表示地点的介词短语?”意思是“……有什么?”列举其中的事物来回答。例句:(1)A:What’sintheclassroom?B:Oneblackboard,oneTV,manydesksandchairs……(2)A:what’sinit?B:Twodoors,fourlights,sixwindows……3.“What’sthis?”提问所指的事物名称。用“It’sa/an…….”回答。例句:A:What’sthis?B:It’sabee.4.提建议用“Let’s/Letus…….”回答可以是“OK.”或其他。例句:(1)A:Let’scleantheclassroom.B:OK.(2)A:Letmehelpyou.B:Thankyou.5.祈使句。以动词原形开头的句子,表达请求、命令或禁止等语气。例句:(1)Openthedoor.(2)Turnonthelight.(3)Closethewindow.(4)Putupthepicture.(5)Cleantheblackboard.6.介绍某物用“Thisis…….”开头.例如:(1)Thisisthenewclassroom.(2)Thisismyclassroom.(3)Thisismyroom.7.其他句型。(1)Wehaveanewclassroom.(2)Let’sgoandsee!(3)Iseea“c”.(4)Iseean“e”.(5)Thedoorisyellow.(6)Thedesksaregreen.(7)Ilikemyclassroom.(8)There’sabeeinourclassroom.(9)There’sabeeontheblackboard.Unit21.复习“What’s(=Whatis)+表示地点的介词短语?”意思是“……有什么?”列举其中的事物来回答。例句:(1)A:What’sinyourschoolbag?B:AnEnglishbook,aChinesebook,amathsbookandthreestorybooks.(2)A:What’sinyourhand?B:Guess.2.用于an的一些名词及其短语anegg一个鸡蛋;anEnglishbook一本英语书anorangeschoolbag一个橙色的书包3.名词复数的情况somecandies一些糖果;threekeys三个钥匙;sometoys一些玩具4.提问单数物品用“Whatcolouris……?”回答使用“It’s+颜色.”例句:(1)A:What’scolourisit?B:It’sgreen.(2)A:What’scolourisit?B:It’sblueandwhite.5.祈使句。以动词原形Put开头的一组句子。例句:(1)PutyourChinesebookinyourdesk.(2)PutyourpencilboxonyourEnglishbook.(3)Putyourmathsbookunderyourschoolbag.(4)Putyourerasernearyourpencilbox.6.其他句型。(1)Ihaveanewschoolbag.(2)(Excuseme.)Ilostmynotebook.(打扰一下,)我丢失了我的笔记本。(3)MayIseeit?我可以看看它吗?(4)Ilikeitverymuch.(5)Myschoolbagisheavy.(6)Hereitis!它在这儿!(7)Thankyousomuch.(8)Goodnight!晚安!(9)Putawayyourbooks.收拾你的书。(10)Takeoutyourbook.取出你的书。(11)Somemore?再来一些吗?(12)No,thanks.不了,谢谢。(13)Iseverythinginyourschoolbag?一切都在书包里吗?(14)Sweetdreams!做个好梦!(15)I’mfull.我饱了。7.语音…i…e例词:like,kite,five,nine,riceUnit31.提问姓名用“What’s…name?”例句:(1)A:What’shername?B:It’sme,Sarah.(2)A:What’shisname?B:HisnameisZhangPeng.2.Who提问人物,例句:A:Whoishe?B:HisnameisZhangPeng.3.描述人物方法之一,使用is或are来搭配形容词。例句:(1)She’sshort.(2)She’sshortandthin.(3)He’sstrong.(4)He’stallandstrong.(5)She’scute.(6)He’sveryfriendly.(7)Hisshoesareblue.(8)Hisbagaregreen.(=Hehasagreenbag.)4.描述人物方法之二,使用have或has来搭配名词或短语。例句:(1)Shehastwobigeyes.(2)Shehaslonghair.(3)Shehasanorangeschoolbag.(4)Hehasagreenbagandbrownshoes.(5)Hehasglasses.(6)Shehasabluehat.(7)Shehasorangeshoes.(8)Myfriendhasblueglasses.(9)Ihaveafriend.Ihaveagoodfriend.5.一般疑问句使用Yes或No来回答。A:IsheWuYifan?B:Yes.6.选择疑问句,选其一来回答。A:Aboyorgirl?=Isitaboyorgirl?B:Aboy.7.其他句型。(1)Wow!It’ssobig!(2)Oh,it’stoobig.(3)Ican’tpullitup.(4)Comeon,friends.(5)Pleasehelpme.(6)We’recoming!(7)Let’sworktogether.8.语音…o…e例词:nose,note,Coke,MrJonesRecycleI主要句型1.Letmehelpyou.2.Yourbagissoheavy.3.Canyouguess?4.ShespeaksEnglishwell.5.Iknow.6.Idon’tknow.7.Whatcolourisyourschoolbag?8.WhatcolourisyourEnglishbook?9.Doyoulikemaths?10.What’sinyourpencilbox?11.What’sinyourschoolbag?12.What’sinyourclassroom?13.Who’syourmathsteacher?14.Who’syourbestfriend?15.Howmanystorybooksdoyouhave?16.Let’scleantheclassroomnow.17.Letmecleantheboard.18.Letmecleanthedesksandchairs.19.He’sverytallandhehasbrownhair.20.He’smyfriend.21.He’sanewstudent.Unit41.一组祈使句。(1)Gotothelivingroom.WatchTV.(2)Gotothestudy.Readabook.(3)Gotothekitchen.Haveasnack.(4)Gotothebedroom.Haveanap.(5)Gotothebathroom.Takeashower.2.一组单数一般疑问句及其回答。(1)A:Issheinthestudy?B:Yes,sheis.(2)A:Issheinthelivingroom?B:No,sheisn’t.(3)A:Isitinyourdesk?B:Yes,itis.(4)A:Isitinyourhand?B:No,itisn’t.3.一组复数一般疑问句及其回答。(1)A:Aretheyonthetable?B:Yes,theyare.(2)A:Aretheynearthephone?B:No,theyaren’t.3.Where引导的单数或复数特殊疑问句及时回答。(1)A:Whereisshe?B:She’sinthekitchen.(2)A:Where’smypen?B:Itisinyourhand.新(3)A:Wherearethekeys?B:(Look!)They’reinthedoor.They’reonthefridge.4.介绍人或物的位置,用“人或物+is或are+表示地点的介词短语.”(1)Zipisinthebathroom.(2)Sheisinthelivingroom.(3)Thebedisnearthewindow.(4)Mybooksareonthesofa.(5)Mybagareunderthetable.(6)Myglassesarenearthephone.(7)Thesofaisinthelivingroom.(8)Thechairsareinthebedroom.5.其他句型。(1)A:Openthedoor,please.B:OK.(2)Lookatroom.Ithasabluebed.(3)Thisismylivingroom.(4)Canyoufindthem?(5)I’mhersister.(6)Icanseenow.Metoo.Unit51.句型一“Whatwouldyoulike(fordinner)?”“I’dlike…,(please).”(1)A:Whatwouldyoulike?B:I’dlikesomevegetables,please.(2)A:Whatwouldyoulike?B:I’dlikesomesoupandbread,please.(3)A:Whatwouldyoulikefordinner?B:I’dsomericeandvegetables.2.句型二“Wouldyoulike…?”用“Yes或No”来回答。(1)A:Wouldyoulikeaknifeandfork?你想要刀叉吗?B:No,thank.不了,谢谢。(2)A:Wouldyoulikesomesoup?B:Yes,please.(3)A:Wouldyoulikesomenoodles,too?B:Yes,thankyou.3.一组祈使句。制作沙拉的步骤。(1)Passmethebowl.(2)Passmetheknife.(3)Cutthevegetables.(4)Usethespoon.(5)Usethefork.(6)Nowlet’stryit!4.其他句型。(1)A:CanIhaveaknifeandfork,please?我可以要一副刀叉吗?B:Yes,John,buttrychopsticksfornoodles.是的,约翰,但是可以试试用筷子吃面条。(2)I’mhungry.我饿了。(3)What’sfordinner?晚餐吃什么?(4)A:Dinner’sready!晚餐准备好了!B:Thanks!谢谢!(5)Helpyourself.随便吃吧.(6)Cheers!干杯!(7)Hereyouare.给你。(8)Icanusechopsticks.我会用筷子。(9)Herearetoday’sspecials.这儿是今天的特色菜。(10)Anythingelse?还要别的吗?(11)Here’syourbill.这儿是你的账单。5.语音…eme,he,she,weUnit61.提问多少用“Howmany…”。回答用数词。(1)A:Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?B:Nine.(2)A:Howmanyapplesarethereonthetree?B:Fifteen.2.提问工作用“What’s…job?”回答是“He’s或She’s….”(1)A:What’syourfather’sjob?B:Myfatherisadoctor.(2)A:What’syouraunt’sjob?B:She’sanurse.(3)A:What’shisjob?B:He’sadriver.(4)A:What’sherjob?B:She’sacook.3.一般疑问句Isthis…?用Yes或No回答。(1)A:Isthisyourbabybrother?B:No,it’sme.(2)A:Isthatyouruncle?B:Yes,itis.(3)A:Isthisyourmother?B:No,itisn’t.4.介绍自己的家庭(或全家福照片)。Thisismyfamily.Mymotherisateacher.Sheisveryfriendly.Myfatherisabasketballplayer.Heistallandstrong.Myuncleisacook.Myauntisanurse.Iamastudent.Ihavenojob.5.其他句型。(1)That’sSarah’sfather.(2)Myparentsandme.(3)Myfamilyhassixpeople.(4)Butthat’sonlyfive.(5)Andmylittlepuppy.(6)Meetmyfamily!(7)Thisismyuncle.He’stallandstrong.(8)Inmyfamilytherearesixpeople.(9)Welcometomyhome.(10)Looka

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