初一英语第三人称单数练习

初一英语第三人称单数练习第三人称单数练习题姓名在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-S或-es。但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚，现归纳总结如下： 一、人称代词he,she,it是第三人称单数。如：1.Helikescars. 他喜欢车。Shegoestoschoolatseven. 她七点去上学。Ithasagoodname. 它有一个好名字。二、 单个人名、亲朋好友等称呼作主语是第三人称单数。如： l.Patneverthrowsrubbishonthefloor.Pat从不在地板上扔垃圾。口MissWangwaterstheflowersonceaday.王老师给花一天浇水一次。口AuntMaryusuallymakescakes.玛丽阿姨经常做蛋糕。Mymotherwashesthedisheseveryday.我妈妈每天都洗碗。三、 第三人称单数形式的构成1.一般直接在词尾s，如：workworks live-livesmake-makes2.以s,x,ch,sh,o等结尾的单词力加es，如： miss-missesfix-fixesfinish-finishesteach—teachesgo-goesdo-does3. 特殊变形的有： have-has四、问句：问句中遇到第三人称单数时，需要用助动词does，动词变为原形。□Shehaslunchattwelve.她十二点吃午餐。口Itlookslikeacat.它看起来像只猫。口二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。如：①HanMeilookslikehermother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲。口BeijingisinChina.北京在中国。口UncleWangoftenmakescakes.王叔叔经常做蛋糕。口三、 单数可数名词或“this/that/the+单数可数名词“作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： ①Ahorseisausefulanimal.马是有用的动物。口Thisbookisyours.这本书是你的。口Thatcarisred.那辆小汽车是红色的。口ThecatisLucy7s.这只猫是露茜的。口四、 不定代词someone,somebody,nobody,everything,something等及指示代词this,that作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： ①Everyoneishere.大家到齐了。口Thereissomethingwrongwiththewatch.这块手表有毛病。口Thisisapen.这是一支钢笔。口Thatisaneraser.那是一块橡皮擦。口五、 不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如： ①Themilkisintheglass.牛奶在玻璃杯里。口②Thebreadisverysmall.那面包很小。口六、 当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如： ①“6“isaluckynumber.“6“是个吉利数字。口②“I“isaletter.“1“是个字母。口动词第三人称单数+s或+es的规则：1.一般情况下在动词后直接+s。□以ch,sh,s,x,o结尾的+es。口以“辅音字母+y”结尾的把y变i加es。口have的第三人称单数为has。口关于do和does的使用方法：1)第三人称单数用了does后面就不用动词的s形式了，而用动词原形.2)变为疑问句,要在句首加“do“does;变为否定句，要在动词前面加“donot,doesnot“，可以简写为“don't“.背：Ido,youdo,wedo,theydo,JackandTomdo.Hedoes,shedoes,itdoes,lilydoes.1. [Do/Does] hewatchTVatnight?Yeshedoes.2.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z[Do/Does] yougotoschooleveryday?No,Idon't.3. [Do/Does] JackandPeterlikeapples?4. [Do/Does] TinagoswimmingonSunday?5.[Do/Does] theyplayfootball?Yes,they___[do/does].6.[Do/Does] wehaveagoodteacher?Yes,we [do/does].7.[Do/Does] theyjumprope?No,they___[donot/doesnot].8. [Do/Does] yourdogwalkinthezoo?9.[Do/Does] Ihaveabignose?No,you [donot/doesnot].10.[Do/Does] yourcatseatfish?Yes,they .[do/does].11.[Do/Does] theirmothersgoshopping?No,they[donot/doesnot].12.I___[donot/doesnot]speakJapanese.[Do/Does] youspeakjapanese?用have或has填空。口1.Heoften (have)dinnerathome.2.We (notwatch)TVonMonday.3.Nick (notgo)tothezooonSunday.4. they _(like)theWorldCup?5.What theyoften (do)onSaturdays?6. yourparents (read)newspaperseveryday?7.Thegirl___ (teach)usEnglishonSundays.8.SheandI (take)awalktogethereveryevening.9.There (be)somewaterinthebottle.10.Mike__ (like)cooking.11.They (have)thesamehobby.12.Myaunt___ (look)afterherbabycarefully.13.Youalways (do)yourhomeworkwell.14.I (be)ill.I'mstayinginbed.15.She (go)toschoolfromMond