英语反义疑问句课件

TagquestionsTagquestions1结构：结构一：前肯，+后否

eg.Sheisastudent,isn’t

she?结构二：前否，+后肯

eg.Sheisn’tastudent,isshe?结构：结构一：前肯，+后否结构二：前否，+后2注意：1.前肯后否或前否后肯2.助动词和人称前后一致YouarefromAustralia，aren’tyou?Hedoesn’tliveinBeijing，doeshe?英语反义疑问句课件3反义疑问句：be,情态动词，助动词is/isn’twas/wasn’tare/aren’twere/weren’tcan/can’t

will/won’tdoes/doesn’tdid/didn’tdo/don’t反义疑问句：be,情态动词，助动词is/isn’t4主谓一致/前肯后否；前否后肯He

isastudent,_______?heisn’tSheisn’tateacher,______?sheisYou

canrunveryfast,_______?can’tyouYouwon’tentertherace,________?willyou主谓一致/前肯后否；前否后肯Heisastudent,5Hedoesn’t’knowtherulesofthemeeting,_________?doesheYouwillgotoHainannextvacation,___________?won’tyouHedoesn’t’knowtherulesof61.It

isafunnyanimal,isn,tit?1.Itisafunnyanimal,isn,t72.They

arenicepictures,aren,tthey?2.Theyarenicepictures,are83.Youliveinasmalltown,don,tyou?3.Youliveinasmalltown,do94.

LiMingmakes

lotsoffriends,doesn’the

?4.LiMingmakeslotsoffrien105.Beckhamcan’tplayfootball,?canhe5.Beckhamcan’tplayfootball11They’replayingpingpong,?aren’ttheyThey’replayingpingpong,12Theyaren’tplayingpingpong,?aretheyTheyaren’tplayingpingpong,13Thegirliscrying,?isn’tsheThegirlisn’tcrying,?issheThegirlisn’tlaughing,

?issheThegirliscrying,14Exercises1)Sheishere,

?3)Yourbookslost,

?2)Thisismyapple,

?4)Theydonotgotoschoolbybus,

?isn’tsheisn’titdidn’ttheydothey5)DannyandJennywillcometoChina,?

won’ttheyExercises1)Sheishere,15Exercises6)Heisn’tpiayingfootballnow,

?7)Shehasnothingtotellyou,

?8)Theyareplayingwithmanybirdshere,

?9)TheyhavebeentoBeijingbybus,

?haven’tthey10)Dannyhasn’twrittenthee-mail,?

hasheishedoesn’tshearen’ttheyExercises6)Heisn’tpiayingf16Exercises1)Sheishere,

?4))Yourbookslost,

?2)Thisismyapple,

?3)Therearenotmanybirdshere,

?5)Theydonotgotoschoolbybus,

?Exercises1)Sheishere,17

Specialtagquestions

特殊结构的反义疑问句

英语反义疑问句课件18(1)含有Therebe结构的反义疑问句进行简短反问时，要用there进行反问。Eg.Thereisacatinthetree,isn’tthere?Therearesomeboysintheroom,aren’tthere?Thereisn’twaterintheglass,isthere?Therearen’tanybooksinhisbag,arethere?(1)含有Therebe结构的反义疑问句19NO.11.Thereisasingerintheroom,?2.Thereissomemilkinthebottle,?3.Therearesomebirdsinthesky,

?4.Thereisn’tsugarintheglass,

?5.Therearen’tanyapplesinthebasket,

?isn’tthereisn’ttherearen’tthereistherearethereNO.1isn’tthereisn’ttherearen20(2)陈述句部分出现no,nobody,never,none，neither等表示否定意义的词时，反意疑问部分应用肯定形式。如：Thereisnoriceinthebowl,isthere?碗里几乎没有米饭，是吗?Youcanunderstandnothing,canyou?你几乎不能理解这一点，是吗?(2)陈述句部分出现no,nobody,never,21No.21.Shehasnomoneywithher,

?2.Thereisnothinginthebag,

?3.Thereisnobodyintheroom,

?4.TomhasnevercametoChina,

?5.Noneoftheboyscansingthissong,

?doessheisthereistherehashecantheyNo.2doessheisthereisthereh22(3)陈述句部分出现few，little，hardly(几乎不)等,虽不是否定词，但表示否定意义的词时，反意疑问部分应用肯定形式。如：Thereislittlericeinthebowl，isthere?碗里几乎没有米饭，是吗?Youcanhardlyunderstandit，canyou?你几乎不能理解这一点，是吗?(3)陈述句部分出现few，little，23No.3Ihavefewfriendshere,?Ihaveafewfrendshere,

?Shehaslittlemoneyinherbag,

?Shehasalittlemoneyinherbag,

?DannycanhardlyspeakChinese,?6.DannycanspeaksomeChinese,

?doIdoesshecanhe

don’tIdoesn’tshecan’theNo.3doIdoesshecanhedon’24(4)陈述部分是Iam或I’m时,疑问部分用aren’tI.如：IaminClassOne，aren’tI?我在一班，不是吗?

No.4I’mlateagain,__aren’tI______?I’mnottheonlyonetocome,_____amI___?Iamwaitingforyou,

?Iamyourteachernow,

?aren’tIaren’tI(4)陈述部分是Iam或I’m时,疑问部分用are25(5)肯定祈使句的反意疑问部分可用willyou?其中最常用的是willyou?或won’tyou?但否定祈使句的反意疑问部分只能用willyou?。如：

Openthewindow，willyou／won’tyou?打开窗子，好吗?Don’tgoout，willyou?别出去，好吗?7)以Let’s开头的祈使句，其反意疑问部分应用shallwe?；以Letus／me/sb开头的祈使句，其反意疑问部分应用willyou?

：

Let’sgo，shallwe?我们走，好吗?Letushavearest，willyou？

Lethimgohome，willyou?

(5)肯定祈使句的反意疑问部分可用willyou?26No.5Openthewindowplease,

?Don’tclosethedoorplease,

?Letmehelpyou,

?Letusgohomenow,

?Let’sgohomenow,

?won’tyou/willyouwillyouwillyouwillyoushallweNo.5won’tyou/willyouwillyo27(6)陈述句主语everything,somethinganything，nothing表物的不定代词时，反意疑问部分主语应用it。如：

Nothingiswrongwiththemachine，isit?(7)陈述句主语为everyone，everybody，anyone，anybody，someone，somebody，noone，nobody等表人的不定代词时，反意疑问部分主语常用they。如：

Everybodyknowsit，don’tthey?

Nobodyislate,arethey?

(6)陈述句主语everything,somethi28No.61.Somethingisoutsidethehouse,

?2.Everythingisready,

?3.Nothingiswrongwiththemachine,?isitNo.7Somebodyisinthebox,

?Everyonestandsoutsidetoday,

?Nobodywillcometohisparty,

?isn’titisitaren’ttheydotheywon’ttheyNo.6isitNo.7isn’titisitaren29NO7.否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。Itisimpossible,__________?isn'titHedoesn’tlikeit,__________?doesheHedislikesit,__________?doesn’theNO7.否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。30NO.8.当haveto(不得不)用在前句中,后句也须用助动词do.Youhavetostudyhard,________?don’tyouHehastogetupearly,________?doesn’the6.hadbetter(最好)用在前句时,后句要用had.You’dbettergoatonce,__________?He’dbetternotbelate,_________?hadn’tyouhadheNO.8.当haveto(不得不)用在前句中,后句也You31NO.9.情态动词must表示“必须”时,反意疑问句用must,当表示猜测时,则需要用相应的动词be,进行反意。Hemustbeyournewteacher,_______?Youmustfinishyourworkontime,___________?Youmustbehereontime,__________?isn’themustn’tyoumustn’tyouNO.9.情态动词must表示“必须”时,反Hemus32三、反意疑问句的解答步骤Jackwasn’tplayingsoccer,_________?TheirparentshavegonetoLondon,_____________?Ihaveneverbeentothepark,__________？Youhaveagoodfriend,___________?Wehadameeting,___________?washehaven’ttheyhaven’tIdidn’twedon’tyou1.判定（判断该用肯定还是否定）；2.找动（找句子的助动词：be用be,动词原形do，三单does，过去did，完成have）；3.换代（将主语换为代词）；三、反意疑问句的解答步骤washehaven’tthey332.be动词（is,are,was,were）的句型：现在主语+is(are)…,isn’t(aren’t)+主语？过去主语+was(were)…,wasn’t(weren’t)+主语？1Heisyouruncle,____________?2Youarenotstudents,____________?3Thestudentsaregoingtohaveapicnic,_____________?4Kateisn’tfromtheUSA,____________?5HewasGerman,____________?6TheGreensweren’tathomelastnight,______?isn’theareyouaren’ttheyisshewasn’thewerethey2.be动词（is,are,was,were）的句型：343.完成时的反意疑问句主语+have/has+过去分词…,haven’t(hasn’t)+主语？1Youhaveheardofhim,______________?2HehasbeentoAmerica,______________?3Marryhasn’tlivedinthecountryside,______________?4Youhaven’tbeentoShanghai,__________?5TheyhaveneverbeentoHongKong,______________?haven’tyouhasn’thehasshehaveyouhavethey3.完成时的反意疑问句主语+have/has+过去分词…,354.Therebe句型的反意疑问句1Thereisapenonthechair,___________?

2Thereare60studentsinourclass,_____________?3Therewasnothinginthefridge,_____________?4Therewillbeapaperfactorynearmyhomeinabout2years,__________?isn’ttherewas

therewon’ttherearen’tthereThereis/are/willbe…,isn’t/aren’t/won’tthere？4.Therebe句型的反意疑问句1Thereis361)Tomisaworker,isn’tTom?(找错)_______2)Youcanswim,cannotyou?(找错)______

3)Hehadlunch,doesn’the?(找错)________isn’the?can’tyou?didn’the?1)Tomisaworker,isn’tTom?(37Hehasfewfriendsintheschool,________?doesheTheyhaveneverbeentotheUSA,_______________?havethey

Hehasfewfriendsinthescho38Workinpairs.Askandanswer.结对活动问答Workinpairs.39Itisacow,?isn’titYes,itis.Itisacow,?is40Theyarepictures,?aren’ttheyYes,theyare.Theyarepictures,41Youliveinasmalltown,?don’tyouYes,Ido.Youliveinasmalltown,42Lingmingmakeslotsoffriends,?

doesn’the

Yes,hedoes.Lingmingmakeslotsoffriends43

canheYes,hecan.Beckhamcan’tplayfootball,?canheYes,hecan.Beckhamcan44Youlikerockmusic,______?don’tyouYes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Youlikerockmusic,______?do45HeneverspeaksEnglish,_______?doesheYes,hedoes.HeneverspeaksEnglish,_____461.你听流行音乐，是吗？Youlistentopopmusic,______you?2.它当然是传统音乐，对吗？It’scertainlyverytraditional,______?3.你喜欢古典音乐，是吗？Youlikeclassicalmusic,____________?4.他住在维也纳，对吗？HelivedinVienna,___________?don’tisn’titdon’tyoudidn’the1.你听流行音乐，是吗？don’tisn’titdon’475.你父母会游泳，是吗？Yourparentscanswim,____________?6.他们从来没有到过香港，是吗？They__________________HongKong,______they?7.你明天不上课，对吗？Youhave____classtomorrow,___you?can’ttheyhaveneverbeentohavedono5.你父母会游泳，是吗？can’ttheyhavene48Thankyouall!Bye-bye!Thankyouall!49

TagquestionsTagquestions50结构：结构一：前肯，+后否

eg.Sheisastudent,isn’t

she?结构二：前否，+后肯

eg.Sheisn’tastudent,isshe?结构：结构一：前肯，+后否结构二：前否，+后51注意：1.前肯后否或前否后肯2.助动词和人称前后一致YouarefromAustralia，aren’tyou?Hedoesn’tliveinBeijing，doeshe?英语反义疑问句课件52反义疑问句：be,情态动词，助动词is/isn’twas/wasn’tare/aren’twere/weren’tcan/can’t

will/won’tdoes/doesn’tdid/didn’tdo/don’t反义疑问句：be,情态动词，助动词is/isn’t53主谓一致/前肯后否；前否后肯He

isastudent,_______?heisn’tSheisn’tateacher,______?sheisYou

canrunveryfast,_______?can’tyouYouwon’tentertherace,________?willyou主谓一致/前肯后否；前否后肯Heisastudent,54Hedoesn’t’knowtherulesofthemeeting,_________?doesheYouwillgotoHainannextvacation,___________?won’tyouHedoesn’t’knowtherulesof551.It

isafunnyanimal,isn,tit?1.Itisafunnyanimal,isn,t562.They

arenicepictures,aren,tthey?2.Theyarenicepictures,are573.Youliveinasmalltown,don,tyou?3.Youliveinasmalltown,do584.

LiMingmakes

lotsoffriends,doesn’the

?4.LiMingmakeslotsoffrien595.Beckhamcan’tplayfootball,?canhe5.Beckhamcan’tplayfootball60They’replayingpingpong,?aren’ttheyThey’replayingpingpong,61Theyaren’tplayingpingpong,?aretheyTheyaren’tplayingpingpong,62Thegirliscrying,?isn’tsheThegirlisn’tcrying,?issheThegirlisn’tlaughing,

?issheThegirliscrying,63Exercises1)Sheishere,

?3)Yourbookslost,

?2)Thisismyapple,

?4)Theydonotgotoschoolbybus,

?isn’tsheisn’titdidn’ttheydothey5)DannyandJennywillcometoChina,?

won’ttheyExercises1)Sheishere,64Exercises6)Heisn’tpiayingfootballnow,

?7)Shehasnothingtotellyou,

?8)Theyareplayingwithmanybirdshere,

?9)TheyhavebeentoBeijingbybus,

?haven’tthey10)Dannyhasn’twrittenthee-mail,?

hasheishedoesn’tshearen’ttheyExercises6)Heisn’tpiayingf65Exercises1)Sheishere,

?4))Yourbookslost,

?2)Thisismyapple,

?3)Therearenotmanybirdshere,

?5)Theydonotgotoschoolbybus,

?Exercises1)Sheishere,66

Specialtagquestions

特殊结构的反义疑问句

英语反义疑问句课件67(1)含有Therebe结构的反义疑问句进行简短反问时，要用there进行反问。Eg.Thereisacatinthetree,isn’tthere?Therearesomeboysintheroom,aren’tthere?Thereisn’twaterintheglass,isthere?Therearen’tanybooksinhisbag,arethere?(1)含有Therebe结构的反义疑问句68NO.11.Thereisasingerintheroom,?2.Thereissomemilkinthebottle,?3.Therearesomebirdsinthesky,

?4.Thereisn’tsugarintheglass,

?5.Therearen’tanyapplesinthebasket,

?isn’tthereisn’ttherearen’tthereistherearethereNO.1isn’tthereisn’ttherearen69(2)陈述句部分出现no,nobody,never,none，neither等表示否定意义的词时，反意疑问部分应用肯定形式。如：Thereisnoriceinthebowl,isthere?碗里几乎没有米饭，是吗?Youcanunderstandnothing,canyou?你几乎不能理解这一点，是吗?(2)陈述句部分出现no,nobody,never,70No.21.Shehasnomoneywithher,

?2.Thereisnothinginthebag,

?3.Thereisnobodyintheroom,

?4.TomhasnevercametoChina,

?5.Noneoftheboyscansingthissong,

?doessheisthereistherehashecantheyNo.2doessheisthereisthereh71(3)陈述句部分出现few，little，hardly(几乎不)等,虽不是否定词，但表示否定意义的词时，反意疑问部分应用肯定形式。如：Thereislittlericeinthebowl，isthere?碗里几乎没有米饭，是吗?Youcanhardlyunderstandit，canyou?你几乎不能理解这一点，是吗?(3)陈述句部分出现few，little，72No.3Ihavefewfriendshere,?Ihaveafewfrendshere,

?Shehaslittlemoneyinherbag,

?Shehasalittlemoneyinherbag,

?DannycanhardlyspeakChinese,?6.DannycanspeaksomeChinese,

?doIdoesshecanhe

don’tIdoesn’tshecan’theNo.3doIdoesshecanhedon’73(4)陈述部分是Iam或I’m时,疑问部分用aren’tI.如：IaminClassOne，aren’tI?我在一班，不是吗?

No.4I’mlateagain,__aren’tI______?I’mnottheonlyonetocome,_____amI___?Iamwaitingforyou,

?Iamyourteachernow,

?aren’tIaren’tI(4)陈述部分是Iam或I’m时,疑问部分用are74(5)肯定祈使句的反意疑问部分可用willyou?其中最常用的是willyou?或won’tyou?但否定祈使句的反意疑问部分只能用willyou?。如：

Openthewindow，willyou／won’tyou?打开窗子，好吗?Don’tgoout，willyou?别出去，好吗?7)以Let’s开头的祈使句，其反意疑问部分应用shallwe?；以Letus／me/sb开头的祈使句，其反意疑问部分应用willyou?

：

Let’sgo，shallwe?我们走，好吗?Letushavearest，willyou？

Lethimgohome，willyou?

(5)肯定祈使句的反意疑问部分可用willyou?75No.5Openthewindowplease,

?Don’tclosethedoorplease,

?Letmehelpyou,

?Letusgohomenow,

?Let’sgohomenow,

?won’tyou/willyouwillyouwillyouwillyoushallweNo.5won’tyou/willyouwillyo76(6)陈述句主语everything,somethinganything，nothing表物的不定代词时，反意疑问部分主语应用it。如：

Nothingiswrongwiththemachine，isit?(7)陈述句主语为everyone，everybody，anyone，anybody，someone，somebody，noone，nobody等表人的不定代词时，反意疑问部分主语常用they。如：

Everybodyknowsit，don’tthey?

Nobodyislate,arethey?

(6)陈述句主语everything,somethi77No.61.Somethingisoutsidethehouse,

?2.Everythingisready,

?3.Nothingiswrongwiththemachine,?isitNo.7Somebodyisinthebox,

?Everyonestandsoutsidetoday,

?Nobodywillcometohisparty,

?isn’titisitaren’ttheydotheywon’ttheyNo.6isitNo.7isn’titisitaren78NO7.否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。Itisimpossible,__________?isn'titHedoesn’tlikeit,__________?doesheHedislikesit,__________?doesn’theNO7.否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。79NO.8.当haveto(不得不)用在前句中,后句也须用助动词do.Youhavetostudyhard,________?don’tyouHehastogetupearly,________?doesn’the6.hadbetter(最好)用在前句时,后句要用had.You’dbettergoatonce,__________?He’dbetternotbelate,_________?hadn’tyouhadheNO.8.当haveto(不得不)用在前句中,后句也You80NO.9.情态动词must表示“必须”时,反意疑问句用must,当表示猜测时,则需要用相应的动词be,进行反意。Hemustbeyournewteacher,_______?Youmustfinishyourworkontime,___________?Youmustbehereontime,__________?isn’themustn’tyoumustn’tyouNO.9.情态动词must表示“必须”时,反Hemus81三、反意疑问句的解答步骤Jackwasn’tplayingsoccer,_________?TheirparentshavegonetoLondon,_____________?Ihaveneverbeentothepark,__________？Youhaveagoodfriend,___________?Wehadameeting,___________?washehaven’ttheyhaven’tIdidn’twedon’tyou1.判定（判断该用肯定还是否定）；2.找动（找句子的助动词：be用be,动词原形do，三单does，过去did，完成have）；3.换代（将主语换为代词）；三、反意疑问句的解答步骤washehaven’tthey822.be动词（is,are,was,were）的句型：现在主语+is(are)…,isn’t(aren’t)+主语？过去主语+was(were)…,wasn’t(weren’t)+主语？1Heisyouruncle,____________?2Youarenotstudents,____________?3Thestudentsaregoingtohaveapicnic,_____________?4Kateisn’tfromtheUSA,____________?5HewasGerman,____________?6TheGreensweren’tathomelastnight,______?isn’theareyouaren’ttheyisshewasn’thewerethey2.be动词（is,are,was,were）的句型：833.完成时的反意疑问句主语+have/has+过去分词…,haven’t(hasn’t)+主语？1Youhaveheardofhim,______________?2HehasbeentoAmerica,______________?3Marryhasn’tlivedinthecountryside,______________?4Youhaven’tbeentoShanghai,__________?5TheyhaveneverbeentoHongKong,______________?haven’tyouhasn’thehasshehaveyouhavethey3.完成时的反意疑问句主语+have/has