新标准大学英语综合教程 2 Unit 1-10 课后练习答案

新标准大学英语综合教程2Unit1-10课后练习答案新标准大学英语综合教程2Unit1-10课后练习答案新标准大学英语综合教程2Unit1-10课后练习答案xxx公司新标准大学英语综合教程2Unit1-10课后练习答案文件编号：文件日期：修订次数：第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计，管理制度Unit1Activereading13．Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeirdefinitions.1asubjectthatpeoplediscussorargueabout(issue)2achancetodosomething(opportunity)3themostimportantandpowerfulpeopleinthecountry(establishment)4anareaoflandcontainingallthemainbuildingsofauniversity(campus)5somethingsuchasameetingorpublicstatementbypeoplewhostronglydisagreewithapolicy,lawetc(protest)6tostartamajoractivity(launch)7chancesofsuccess,especiallyinajoboracareer(prospects)8workthatyouarepaidregularlytodoforapersonorcompany(employment)4CompletetheparagraphwiththecorrectformofthewordsinActivity3.Whatarethemostimportant(1)issuesforstudentstodayIstheuniversity(2)campusreallysuchadifferentplacecomparedtowhatitwas40yearsagoPerhaps,asthepassagesuggests,therearefewer(3)protestsbystudentsagainstthe(4)establishmentthanthereusedtobe.Andofcourse,improvingyour(5)prospectsofbeingcompetitiveinthe(6)employmentmarketisamajorconcernforstudentseverywhere,sinceagooduniversitydegreeisthemeansbywhichyoucan(7)launchyourcareer.Butinspiteofallthis,theroleoftheuniversityisthesameasitalwayshasbeen.Itistheplacewhereyouhavethe(8)opportunitytolearntothinkforyourself.

5Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsandphrasesinthebox.Youmayneedtomakeotherchanges.1TherewerefightsbetweenpoliceandprotestorsoutsidetheUSEmbassy.(clashes)2Thetwopartiesformedatemporarypoliticalarrangementtorespondtotheproblem.(alliance)3I’vealwaysconsideredmyselfassomeonewhoistolerantofotherpeople’sidea.(liberal)4ThechiefofficialofanAmericanstatehasalotofpower.(governor)5ThefinancialsituationofWesternEuropeancountriesrapidlyimprovedinthe1960s.(economy)6The1960swereassociatedwithanewtypeofpopularmusic.(characterized)The1960swerecharacterizedbyanewtypeofpopularmusic.7Markleftcollegewithoutfinishingthecourseandjoinedarockband.(droppedout)8Formanypeople,listeningtotheirmusicwasanexperiencewhichmadethemfeelfree.(liberating)Formanypeople,listeningtotheirmusicwasaliberatingexperience.9Forsomepeople,aninterestinpoliticswenthandinhandwithastrongenthusiasmformusic.(passion)6Answerthequestionsaboutthewords.1(b)notveryclearly?2(a)active?3(b)whodisagreespubliclywiththegovernment?4(b)notinterestedinit?5(b)exciting?6(a)getsmaller?7(a)oftenintouchwiththem?8(b)greatpleasure翻译1.Insteadofresolvingcontradictions,theseriesofmeasurestakenbythegovernmentgaverisetomoreviolentclashes.TheOppositionformedanalliancewiththetradeunionsandlaunchedageneralstrike,whichultimatelybroughtaboutthedownfallofthegovernment.2.Nowadays,thegapbetweentheuniversityandtherealworldisshrinkingandthestudentsarebecomingmoreandmorepractical.Gonearethedayswhentheuniversitywasanivorytowerinwhichscholarspursuedknowledgeasanendratherthanameanstoanend.3.Ineverhopedtolearnthesubjectwellbyattendingthoselectures.ButIdidgotolectures,foritwastheplacewhereIcouldgettheimportantpointsofthecourseandlearnhowtoorganizematerialsandhowtoreason.4.AlthoughIhavebeentryingeverymeanstosolvetheproblem,Icannotworkoutasatisfactorysolution.ButwhenIwenttothekitchentogetadrink,somethingclickedandmademerealizethatthesolutionmightbequitesimple.Unit2Activereading1Dealingwithunfamiliarwords4Matchthewordsforactionsintheboxwiththeirdefinitions.1togentlymoveyourhandoverskin,hairorfur(stroke)2tomovealongthegroundonyourhandsandknees(crawl)3tocopysomeone’sactions,wordsorbehaviour(imitate)4 totouchsomeone….(pat)Nowcompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewords.(a)Myfatherpattedmeontheheadtoshowhewaspleasedwithme.(b)Childrenlearnalotbyimitatingtheirparents.(c)Babiesstartlearningtocrawlataboutsixmonthsold.(d)Shewassittingquietlyinthecorner,strokingthecat.5Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.Youmayneedtomakeotherchanges.1(distinct)2(Infants)3(sympathetic)4(stemfrom)5(trace;discipline)6(anoverall;distress)改写：Alotofmychildhoodmemorieshavefadednow,butIhaveanoverallimpressionthatIoftenfeltavaguesenseofdistress.6Answerthequestionsaboutthewordsandphrases.aaaabbaabActivereading23Choosethebestwaytocompletethesentences.cbbdccbc4Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeirdefinitions.1(honorable)2(drama)3(beam)4(catalog5(volume)6(knot)7(couch)8(clip)9(mostly)5CompletethesummarywiththewordsinActivity4.honorable,beam,mostly,catalog,clip,knot,couch,volume,drama6Answerthequestionsaboutthewordsandphrases.baaabaabb翻译1.ThemomentIsawthoseoldphotosinthedrawer,tearswelledupinmyeyes,formymemorywentbacktothedayswhenIlivedhappilywithmygrandparents,myparentsandmybrothersandsisters.2.Whenastudentslippedonapoolofwaterandfellover,people’sreactiondivergedfromoneanother.Someapproachedcaringlytoseeifhewashurtandiftheycouldhelp;somejuststoodthereconfusingoverwhattodoaboutit;whileothersjusttunedout.3.LastSaturdaymorning,Ididtheusualandwentshoppinginthesupermarket.WhenIwasabouttoopenthedoorofmycar,IfoundthatIdidnothavemywalletonme.Icoulddonothingbutgobackhomeinsearchofit,butIfailedtofinditanywhere.4.WhenIwasasecondgrader,oneofmyclassmatesgotaredradiocontroltoycarasabirthdaygift.Therestofuscouldonlyadmire,butcouldnotimitate,becausethecarwasexpensiveandwasboughtinHongKong,aplacewhichseemedtousasfarawayasAmerica.Unit3Activereading13Choosethebestwaytocompletethesesentencescdabc4Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeirdefinitions.1thecrimeofobtainingmoneyfromsomeonebytrickingthem(fraud)2somethingdonetoprotectpeopleorthingsagainstpossibleharmortrouble(precaution)3theactoftrickingsomeonebytellingthemsomethingthatisnottrue(deception)4rubbishsuchaspaperandplasticbags(trash)5usedinhomes,orrelatingtohomes(household)6fromoneeveningtothenextmorning(overnight)5Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsandphraseinthebox.1(obviously)2(online)3(logoff)4(commonplace)5(forge)6AnswerthequestionsaboutthewordsbbaaaabbaActivereading23Choosethebestwaytocompletethesentences.cadbcDealingwithunfamiliarwords4Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeirdefinitions.1anexampleofsomethinghappening(instance)2byalotofpeople,orinalotofplaces(widely)3theactivityofbuyingandsellinggoodsandservices(commerce)4unpleasantorinsulting,andlikelytomakepeopleupsetorembarrassed(offensive)5anobjectthatcanbeusedtohurtpeopleordamageproperty,forexampleagun,knifeorbomb(weapon)6happeningorexistingnow(current)7togetsomethingfromsomeonewhodoesnotwanttogiveittoyou(extract)5.Answerthequestionsaboutthewords.abbaaaaaLanguageinuse4Answerthequestionsaboutthewordsandexpressions.bbababbabb翻译1.Theseareimportantdocuments,thecontentofwhichshouldbekeptstrictlyconfidential.Ifyouneedtodisposethem,youmustshredtheminsteadofthrowingthemoutwiththetrash.Wouldyoupleasesignfortheminthisform2.Nowadays,white-collarcrimessuchasforgingchecks,IDcardsandcreditcardshavebecomeverycommon.Thoughwehavelearntmuchabouthowtopreventourselvesfrombeingcheated,itseemsthatwecouldbeitsvictimsatanytime.3.Itiscertainlygoodiftheycansellusthemachineatalowerprice,butitisnotevenbadiftheysellitatthepresentprice,whichisalreadyquitereasonable.Nowtheproblemisnotwiththeprice,whatIcarenowiswhatwecandowithit.4.WhydoesitmatterthatalibraryhasmanynewbooksandelectronicresourcesreadilyavailabletothereadersThisisbecauseifso,thescholarsknowthelatestdevelopmentintheirownfieldsandknowwhethertheirresearchisvaluable.Unit4ActiveReading13Choosethebestanswertothequestions.1-7cacdaac4Answerthequestionsaboutthewordsinthebox.1No,itismademoreexcitinginsomeway.2Averylongtime,centuries.3Theyshouldfollowtheguidelines.4Theyshouldcheckthesource.5Theyliveinpoverty.6.Itisimage.7.Itiselement.5Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeirdeinitions.1-9(chase)(trainee)(erode)(odd)(horror)(startle)(echo)(reaction)(frame)6CompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinActivity5.1.reactionshorror2.chase3.echoes4.startled5.trainees6.eroded7.oddest8.frame7Answerthequestionsaboutthewords.1-6ababbaActiveReading23Matchthewordsandphrasesintheboxwiththeirdeinitions.1-8(assignment)(editorial)(revenue)(closedown)(survey)(relyon)(feedback)(bureau)4CompletetheconversationwiththecorrectformofwordsandphrasesinActivity3.1.assignment2.bureau3.relyon4.feedback5.surveys6.editorial7.revenue8.closedown5Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.1.capture2.established,Npact,Moreover6.journalism6Answerthequestionsaboutthewordsandexpressions.1-9baabbaaab7Lookatthesentencesfromthepassageandchoosethebestmeaning.1-6aabbabLanguageinuse1Replacetheunderlinedwordswithcompoundsmadefromdownandthewordsinbrackets.1-6(downtown)(download)(downgrade)(downstairs)(downmarket)(downturn)2Replacetheunderlinedwordswithphrasalverbsmadefromtheverbsinbracketsanddown.1.(godown)2.(turnedmedown)3.(rundown)4.(standdown)5.(gotdown)6.(handeddown)7.(broughtdown)8.(brokedown)3Rewritethesentencesusingbysomeone+participle.1Thelate-nighteditionofthepaperwasboughtbyalotofpeopleinterestedintheresultsofthematch.2Theprincesswasfollowedacrossthetownbyphotographersdeterminedtogetaphotoofher.3Theprogrammewaswatchedbymillionsofpeoplehopingtowinthestarprize.4Thealarmwassetoffbytwochildrenstartledtohearanoiseinthebackroom.5Thepolicewerecontactedbyoneoftheboys’mothersworriedthathemighthavegotlost6.Thefrontheadlineswerechangedbytheeditorhopingtobethefirsttobreakthenews.7.Onlineeditionsofthenewspapersarebeingreadbymoreandmorepeoplenotwantingtobuythetraditionaledition.4RewritethesentencesusingSo+inversion+that.1Sooddwasthenewsreader’saccentthatIcouldn’tunderstandwhatshewassaying.2SoincrediblybadwasthelanguageonthatprogrammethatIswitchedofftheTV.3Soexaggeratedwasthestorythatithadtobecompletelyrewritten.4.Socarelesswasoneofthetraineesthathelefthisnotebookatthesceneofthecrime.5Sogreatwasthedistancefromoneregiontothenextthatwehadtotravelbyplane.6SoslowwereFrank’sreactionsthathewasn’tabletoavoidhittingthecarinfront.6TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish.1.Sosudden,sostrikingwasthenewsthatIsatmotionlessonsofaforafewminutes.Myfristinstinctwastocallourleaderstotellthemwhathadhappenedandseewhatwecandoforthosecolleagueswhodiedorgotinjuredinthistrafficaccident.2.Paperbooksforchildrenhaveanenormousadvantageovere-books.Forchildren,abeautifullyprintedpaperbookisnotonlyabookbutalsoatoytheycanplaywith.Readingapaperbookisratherdifferentfromreadingabookonthescreen.3.Inrecentyears,traditionalmediaareinthetendencyofdeclineandnewmediaaredevelopingrapidly.However,thisdoesnotnecessarilymeanthattraditionalmediahavelostthemarket.Whenitcomestoreadingthingslikenews,peoplearestillusedtosuchtraditionalmediaasnewspaper.4.Withtheexplosionofthefinancialcrisis,manyenterprisesfindthemselvesindifficulties.Forthosewhohavenocirculatingfundtoinvestonnewproductionandwouldnotlettheviciouscirclecontinue,theonlythingtheycandoistoturntogovernmentforhelp.Unit5Activereading14Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeirdefinitions.1military2bloodshed3combat4mission5heroic6commander5CompletethesentenceswiththewordsinActivity4.1commander2combat3mission.4heroic5military6bloodshed6Ric7Answerthequestionsaboutthewordsandphrases.1-6aabbbbActivereading22Choosethebestwaytocompletethesentences.1-6bccdad3Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeirdefinitions.1fate2confine3cruelty4survivor5emigrate6evil7badge8invade9refugee4CompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinActivity3.1evils2cruelty3emigrate4refugees5invaded6badges7confined8fate9survivors5Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.1moody2considerable3concealed4publication5recognition6childish7display8ideals9humanity6Answerthequestionsaboutthewordsandphrases.1-5bbabaLanguageinuse1Completethesentenceswiththewordsinbracketsandtheappropriatepreixup-orunder-.1underwater2update3underestimate4uphill5underpants6upgrade7upright8underground2Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets.1Canyoutextmewhenyouarrive?2Iwouldliketovideothisscene.3Samanthaisbussedtoschooleverymorning.4HowcanIaccessyouraccountwithoutthepassword5About100peoplecrowdedintothewaitingroom.6I’vealreadymailedyoumyreply.7That’salotofmoneyyou’vegotthere.Ithinkyoushouldbankit.8Scientistshavesucceededinmappingthehumangenome.3Rewritethesentences,beginningwiththeexpressionsinbrackets.1ThedaywillcomewhenhewillbeabletospeakfluentEnglish.2Thetimewillcomewhenyou’llbothhavetogetajoboneday.3Therewillcomeadaywhenyouwillhaveachancetowriteabouttheexperience.4PerhapsthedaywillcomewhenIwillunderstand.4Rewritethesentencesusingwhatmustitbe/havebeenlike.1Ifit’sverycoldhere,whatmustitbelikeinScotland?

2Ifhousesareexpensiveinthispartofcountry,whatmusttheybelikeinParis?3Ifthereadinglistisratherlonginthefirstyear,whatmustitbelikeinthesecondyear?

4Ifincomesareverylowhere,whatmusttheyhavebeenlikeahundredyearsago?5Iftherulesarecompletelycrazyinpeacetime,whatmusttheyhavebeenlikeduringwartime?6Iflifeishardnow,whatmustithavebeenlikeduringtheMiddleAge?

6TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish.Thoughtheycameacrossmanydifficulties,underhisleadershiptheysuccessfullyfoundamarketfortheirproducts,andtheoverallsituationwaschangingforthebetter.Inrecognitionofhisoutstandingcontributions,thecompanydecidedtogivehimaflatasanaward.WhenJohnchallengedhimtofencing,hewasveryembarrassedbecauseheknewthathewasnomatchforJohnatfencing.Ifhetookthechallenge,hewouldsurelylose;butifhedidn’t,hewouldbeacoward.Hecaughtacoldyesterday.Assumingthathewouldgetbetterafteragoodnight’ssleep,wesenthimtoschoolthismorning.Butlaterintheafternoon,hegotbackhomewithafeverandwasconfinedtobed.Inthepastfewyears,Ihavehadseveralsevereillnessesandlivedinastateofpoverty,butIhaveneverabandonedmydreams.InspiteofeverythingIclungtomydreams,whichhasturnedouttobeagreatsupportandcomforttome.Unit6Activereading14Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththewordsandphrasesinthebox.1(exhausted)2(roar)3(stretch)4(boost)5(strain)6(innerself)7(composed)5Matchthephrasesintheboxwiththeirdefinitions.1(setoff)2(leadupto)3(missout)4(pullaway)5(keepupwith)6(fightback)7(shutout)8(countdown)6Answerthequestionsaboutthewords.1-9aabbbaaabActivereading24Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeirdefinitions.1(illustration)2(precision)3(strategy)4(interpretation)5(soar)6(moan)7(punch)9(priority)5Answerthequestionsaboutthewordsandexpressions.1-9abbbbaaab6Matchthepeoplewiththeirroles.1chorus2referee3shooter4striker(a)afootballplayerwhosemainjobistoscoregoals(striker)(b)aplayerwhoaimstheballatthegoal(shooter)(c)agroupsingingtogether,whoarenotthemainperformers(chorus)(d)apersonwhomakessurethatplayersobeytherules(referee)Languageinusecould1Matchtheusesofcouldwiththesentences.1-(b)2-(b)3-(c)4-(corb)5-(a)6-(c)7-(a)couldorwas/wereableto2Lookatthesentencesandanswerthequestions.1-(a)2-(c)3-(b)4-(e)5-(d)it3Lookatthesentencesanddecidewhatitrefersto.1-8aabbbaaa6TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish.Hecriedhisheartoutwhenheheardthathewasnotinthelistoftheschoolteam.Afterall,hehadgonethroughmonthsofhardtrainingandgruellingcompetition,andhadlearnedhowtoshootwithgreatskillsandaccuracy.Thecoach,whowasknownforhisstrictness,hadmeantfromtheverystartforalltheplayerstoshutoutallthedistractingthoughtsandpushthemselvesbeyondtheirlimitstoensurethattheywinamedalatthe29thOlympicGamesheldinBeijing.Sinceafterhetookovertheteam,thenewcoachhasalwaysborneinmindhismissionandfinallymadeittothechampionshipoftheleaguematches.Wheninterviewed,thecoachwasatalossforwordsbecauseofexcitement.Footballisanamazingsport.Despitethefactthatmostfinalsare0-0,1-0,or2-1,peoplekeepflockingtoseefootballgames.Forme,itremainsamysterywhatissoattractingaboutfootball.Unit7Activereading14.Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeirdeinitions.1magnificent2leap3penetrate4approximate5motion6lick7giant8paw9layer5Answerthequestionsaboutthewords.1-9baaabbbba6Readthepassageagainandchoosethebestanswertothequestions.1-5dbadcActivereading24Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeirdeinitions.1evolve2tunnel3repeatedly4filter5capable6pendulum7uncover8attribute5Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.1indications2investigate3hint4reproduce5compelling6Answerthequestionsaboutthewords.1-9aaababbaa7Lookatthesentencesanddecidewhattheunderlinedwordsreferto.1-9abbabaaabLanguageinuse7TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish.1.Theburglarswerethrowingthestolenitemstothepickupandwerejustabouttodriveawaywhentheguardswatchingoverthelivingquartersfoundthemandcalledthepolice.2.Thethreesoldiershadwalkedwithdifficultythroughthewoodsforawholeday,tryingtonavigatetotheeastbankoftheriver,onlytofindthattheyhadbeencirclingthewoodsandwerestilldozensofmilesshortoftheirdestination.3.Itseemstomethatthescholarwhotalkedaboutanimalintelligencethismorninghasobviouslyoverestimatedtheanimalintelligence.Shewentsofarastosuggestthatchimpanzeescancommunicatewithhumansthroughcomputers.4.Asvolunteers,whatweneedtodoisnotjustlimitedtosmilingtothosewhocomestousforInformationandhelp.Wemustalsolearnskillsforcross-culturalcommunication,withoutwhichourjobcannotbesatisfactory.Unit8Activereading15Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeirdefinitions.1(enforced)2(pastime)3(additional)4(outlook)5(aggravate.)6(trifling)7(compensation)8(manual)9(grip)6Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthephrasesinthebox.1tiredout2letitgo3todeath4athand5layourhandson6invain7Answerthequestionsabouttheunderlinedwords.1-9baaababbb8Lookatthesentencesfromthepassageanddecidewhattheunderlinedwordsreferto.1-6baababActivereading24Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.(1)fulfilled(2)leisure(3)inherent(4)interaction(5)virtual(6)peculiar(7)insult5Completethesentenceswiththewordsinthebox.1span2sin3chill4excessive5extensive6removal6Answerthequestionsaboutthewordsandexpressions.1-4aaabLanguageinuse5TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish.1.It’snouseburyingyourselvesinbooksallday.You’dbettertakeupsomehobbiesandtakepartinsportsorextracurricularactivitiesatintervals.Ahealthystudyhabitistokeepabalancebetweenworkandrest.2.Ifyourjobisrightlychosen,itwillnotonlygivesyouameansofsustenance,butalsohelpyouescapefromtheboredomandbanishfromyourmindtheworryaboutleadingameaninglesslifeaftersomanyyearsofhighereducation.3.Whenhehadnothingtodoathand,heusedtovolunteertodosomethingforhiscommunity.Itmaywellbethatunderhisinfluencemoreandmorepeopleinthecommunityjoinedintobecomevolunteers.4.IusedtowatchTVserieslateintothenight,whichtookuptoomuchtimeandriskedmyhealthandshape.Toavoidtemptation,IremovedtheTVsetfrommyroomandtookupotherleisureactivitiessuchasreadingandplayingpiano.Unit9Activereading14Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeirdefinitions.1(numerous)2(employer)3(shortage)4(entertain)5(dread)6(option)7(personality)8(cater)5ReplacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsinActivity4.Youmayneedtomakeotherchanges.1(numerous)2(catering;option)3(dreaded)4(employers;personality)5(shortage)6(entertained)6Answerthequestionsaboutthewordsandexpressions.1-9aabababbaActivereading24Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeirdeinitions.1(installation)2(cement)3(dedicate)4(location)5(flexibility)6(participant)5CompletetheparagraphwiththecorrectformofthewordsinActivity4.1participant2dedicating3locations4installation5cement6flexibility6Answerthequestionsaboutthewords.1-5aaabaLanguageinuse7TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish.1.NowadaysinChina,it’snolongersohardforhighschoolgraduatestogotouniversity,becausetherearethreetimesasmanyuniversitiesastherewere20yearsago.Buttobeadmittedbyafirst-classuniversity,youstillneedtobemorecompetitivethanyourpeers.2.Itisworthwhiletospendmoneyonthisproject,forthecareerskillsyouacquireintheprocessareboundtohelpimproveyourprospectsinyoursearchforajobandallyourefforts