阅读完形补充练习

初中英语中考补充练习第一部分:完型填空第一篇：Eleven-year-oldAngelahadsomethingwrongwithhernervoussystem(神经系统）.Shewasunableto1.Infact,shecouldhardlymakeanymovement.Althoughshebelievedthatshehada2chanceofrecovering,thedoctorssaidthat3,ifany,couldcomebacktonormalaftergettingthisdisease.Havingheardthis,thelittlegirlwasnot4.There,lyinginherhospitalbed,sheinsistedthatnomatterwhatthedoctorssaid,hergoingbacktoschoolwas5.Shewasmovedtoaspecializedhealthcenter,andwhatevermethodcouldbetriedwasused.Useless.Still,shewouldnot6.Itseemedthatshewasundefeatable.Thedoctorswereallfondofherandtaughtherabout7thatshecouldmakeit.EverydayAngelawouldliethere,8doinghermentalexercise.Oneday,asshewasimaginingherlegsmovingagain,itseemedasthoughamiracle(奇迹）happened:Thebedbegantomove!“Look,whatI'mdoing!Look!Icandoit!Imoved!Imoved!”she9.Ofcourse,atthisverymomenteveryoneelseinthehospitalwas10.Moreimportantly,theywererunningforsafety.Peoplewerecrying,andequipmentwas___11___.Yousee,itwasanearthquake.Butdon'ttellthattoAngela.Shehasbelievedthatshedidit,justasshehadneverdoubtedthatshewouldrecover.Andnowonlyafewyearslater,she'sbackinschool.Yousee,tosuchapersonwhocan___12___theearth,suchadiseaseisasmallproblem,isn’tit?1.A.see B.hear C.talk D. B.good C.little D. B.all C.some D. B.delighted C.surprised D. B.doubtful C.certain D. B.giveup C.turnup D. B.expecting C.pretending D. B.madly C.carefully D. B.wondered C.screamed D. B.pleased C.touched D. B.falling C.missing D. B.shock C.shake D.save第二篇：InJanuary2002,duringthefirstweeksofasix-monthstayattheChildren'sHospitalofPhiladelphiaforleukemia(白血病)treatment,Michaelwanderedovertohishospitalwindowinsearchofdistraction(散心).The1first-graderwatchedaconstructioncrew2ona10-storeyadditiontothehospital.BelowMichael'sthird-floorwindow,Ritchie,aniron-workerfromtheEastFallssectionofPhiladelphia,3andsaw"thiskidwithnohairwhosefacewaspresseduptothewindow.Iwaved,andhesmiledandAswinterturnedtospring,Michaelwatched,fascinated(着迷),as3,000tonsofsteel___5___formedtheskeletonofthebuilding.Onedayhecoloredamessageforthecrewandheldituptothewindow:Hi,LocalIronWorkers.I'mMike.Ritchieandthe___6___crewmessagedback.Overthenextmonths,ashistreatment7,RitchieandthecrewcheeredMichaelupandcheeredhimwith8signslikeBeStrongMike.Astheconstructionreachedthethirdfloor,Ritchiejumpedacrossthespacebetweenthebuildingsandthetwohada9chat.Thehardhatwiththetenderheartwellsup(涌出眼泪)whenhethinksaboutit."Michael10mylife,"saysRitchie."Iwasarealhard-core(顽固不化的)personwithoutalotofsympathy.ButI'd11seeingthiskideverydaywavingatmeandexcitedabouttheconstruction.Ilookatlife12thankstohim."TodayMichaelisa10-year-oldthird-graderincompleterecovery.Whatdoeshehopetobewhenhegrowsup?"Aconstructionworker,"hesays.

1.A.strange

B.curious C.serious D.anxious

2.A.playing

B.studying

C.living

D.working

3.A.watchedout

B.watchedat C.lookedup

D.lookeddown

4.A.cameback

B.cameon

C.wavedback

D.wavedon

5.A.gradually

B.immediately

C.successfully

D.usually

6.A.hospital B.repair C.construction

D.school7.A.constructed B.compared C.continued D.completed

8.A.discouraging B.encouraging

C.surprising

D.interesting

9.A.face-to-face B.hand-in-hand C.neck-and-neck D.step-by-step

10.A.gave B.changed C.saved D.took

11.A.payattentionto

B.getdownto C.beusedto

D.lookforwardto

12.A.sadly

B.happily C.differently

D.excitedly

第二部分:阅读理解第一篇：WhenIwasinthethirdgrade,Iwaspickedtobetheprincess(公主）intheschoolplay.Forweeksmymotherhadhelpedmepracticemylines.Butonceonstage,everyworddisappearedfrommyhead.Thenmyteachertoldmeshehadwrittenanarrator's（解说者的）partfortheplay,andaskedmetochangeroles.ThoughIdidn'ttellmymotherwhathadhappenedthatday,shesensedmyunhappinessandaskedifIwantedtotakeawalkintheyard.Itwasalovelyspringday.Wecouldseedandelions(蒲公英）poppingthroughthegrassinbunches,asifapainterhadtouchedourlandscapewithbitsofgold.Iwatchedmymothercarelesslybenddownbyoneofthebunches.”IthinkIamgoingtodigupalltheseweeds,”shesaid.”Fromnowon,we’llhaveonlyrosesinthisgarden.""ButIlikedandelions,”Iprotested.”Allflowersarebeautiful-evendandelions!"Mymotherlookedatmeseriously."Yes,everyflowergivespleasureinitsownway,doesn'tit?"sheaskedthoughtfully.Inodded.”Andthatistrueofpeople,too,"sheadded.WhenIrealizedthatshehadguessedmypain,Istartedtocryandtoldherthe“Butyouwillbeabeautifulnarrator,”shesaid,remindingmeofhowmuchIlovedtoreadstoriesaloudtoher.Overthenextfewweeks,withhercontinuousencouragement,Ilearnedtotakeprideintherole.Thebigdayfinallycame.Afewminutesbeforetheplay,myteachercameovertome.“Yourmotheraskedmetogivethistoyou,”shesaid,handingmeadandelion.Aftertheplay,Itookhometheflower,laughingthatIwasperhapstheonlypersonwhowouldkeepsuchaweed.1.Thegirldidnotplaytheroleoftheprincessmainlybecause

.

A.shefeltnervousonthestage. B.shelostherinterestinthatrole.

C.shepreferredtheroleofthenarratorD.shehaddifficultymemorizingherwords

2.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Everybodycanfindhisorherownwaytosuccess.B.Everybodyhashisorherownvalueintheworld.

C.Everybodyshouldlearntoplaydifferentroles

D.Everybodyhassomeunforgettablememory.第二篇：Thestorageofclassified(分类的)researchatall24labsrunbytheUSDepartmentofEnergywasshutdownthisweekafterofficialsdecidedthatthesecurity(安全)problemsrecentlyfoundattheLosAlamosNationalLaboratoryinNewMexicomightalsoexistelsewhere.SeveralcomputerdiskswentmissingatLosAlamosearlierthismonth,forcingEnergySecretarySpencerAbrahamtostopallworkatthelabuntiltheproblemsarefoundout.Asof26July,twomissingdiskshadstillnotbeenfound,and15employeeshadbeensuspendedinconnectionwiththedisappearance.Nowallenergylabswillstopdoingclassifiedresearchthatinvolves(需要)removablestoragedevices---suchascomputerdisks---

untilallthedevicesaregivenexplanationforandnewproceduresareinplaceformonitoringtheirhandlingbylaboratoryemployees."Whilewehavenoevidencethattheproblemsbeinginvestigatedarepresentelsewhere,wehavearesponsibilitytotakeallnecessaryactiontopreventsuchproblems,”Abrahamsaidon23July.

Theshut-downisn'tquiteasdramatic（惊人的）asitsounds,expertssay.Onlytwolabswillbeseriouslyaffected:SandiaNationalLaboratoriesinAlbuquerque,NewMexico,andLawrenceLivermoreNationalLaboratoryin

California.TogetherwithLosAlamos,thesetwolabsconductthemostpartofthecountry'snuclearweaponprograms.AtLivermore,876employeeswillbesuspendedduringthestorageofsome12,000itemsofclassifiedremovablematerial.Atotherlabs,farfewerpeoplewillbeaffected."Theimpact(影响)shouldbethesmallest,onlyconcerningaboutthepositionholding.”saysMarthaKrebs,formerdirectoroftheenergydepartment'sscienceoffice.1.Whywasthestorageofclassifiedresearchatall24labsshutdown?

A.Becausethesecurityproblemsmightbepresentelsewhere.

B.Becausethesecurityproblemsexistedelsewhere.

C.Becausetwomissingcomputerdiskshadstillnotbefound.

D.Becauseofficialsdecidedtostopdoingsuchresearch.

2.Howmanylabsconductthecountry'snuclearweaponprograms?A.About24.B.Only2.C.Morethan2.D.Over15.

3.Theunderlinedword"suspended”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans"______”.

A.hungfromabove

B.doubted C.stoppedfromwork D.fined

4.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat_____.

A.thecomputerdisksmusthavebeenstolenbyterrorists

B.thepeoplelivingintheUnitedStateshavelittlesecurity

C.theUnitedStatesisacountrywhosesecurityisverybad

D.themissingofthecomputerdiskscausedgreatfearamongAmericans第三篇：Everyyearlandslides(滑坡)cause25to50deathsand$1.5billionindamageintheUnitedStates.Theymakeup15percentofthedeathsfromnaturaldisastersinEurope.AndinDecember,asingleeventkilledmorethan200peopleinthePhilippines.Sendingworkerstostabilize(加固)mountainsidesusingsteelbarsandcement(水泥)canhelppreventdisaster,butitintroducesnewdifficulties.Shakingdrills（钻孔）produceharmfuldustandloosenheavy,dangerousdebris(岩屑)."It'squiteariskyjob,”saysGiorgioPezzutoofD'Appolonia,anengineeringcompanyinItaly.D'Appolonia,workingwitheightothercompanies,mayhaveananswer:athree-tonrobotcalledRoboclimber."Theideaistooperateamachinefarawaythatcandrillwithoutahumanbeingonboard,”saysPezzuto,managerfortheproject,whichissupportedbytheEuropeanCommission.Engineersclaimthatthemachinewillbefasterandcheaperthanmanuallabor.Therobot,alargeradio-controlledfour-leggedmechanicalspider(蜘蛛),hascostatleast$2millionsofar.Thefinalproductshouldbeabletoclimbunstablemountainsides,drillholes,insertbarsandcement,andcollectdataontheslope'sstability.TestingshouldbegininMay.1.Theunderlinedword"event”inParagraph1refersto_____.

A.landslide B.machine

C.earthquake D.flood

2.Thepurposeinwritingthistextis_____.

A.toshowpeoplehowtouseanewproductB.totellpeoplehowseriousthedamagecausedbylandslidesisC.tointroduceaproductthatcanbeusedtostabilizemountainsides

D.totellpeoplethatsendingworkerstostabilizemountainsidesisariskyjob

3.Thebiggestadvantageofthisproductisthat_____.

A.itcancollectdataontheslope'sstabilityB.itcandrillwithoutahumanbeingonboard

C.itwillbefasterandcheaperthanmanuallabor

D.itcanclimbmountainsides,drillholes,insertbarsandcement第四篇：Don'tgotoKauai.GotoanyoftheotherHawaiianIslands---Maui,Lanai,theBigIsland---butleaveKauaiforus.TheweatheronKauaiissounpredictable(不可预测的)thatsometimesitrainsallday---infact,it'sthesecond-wettestspotontheearth.Yes,therearehugedoublerainbows（彩虹）allthetime,andthesunlightthroughthecloudsismagical.Butifyouarenotinterestedinthese,gosomewhereelse.Youjustcan'tcontrolthenatureonKauai,andwhowantstosurrender(屈服)tothenaturewhenyoucouldbeatafinehotel,lyinginacomfortablechairnexttoaswimmingpool,withfoodserveduponrequest?SowhatifKauaiproducessurfchampionsthewayTexasproducescowboys？Mostofits300white-sandbeachesareunmarked.Unlessyouconnectwiththelocalpeople,thehiddenspotsarehardtofind.WhileHanaleiisthemostbeautifultownyou'veeverdreamedof,youcanforgetaboutdiscosandclubs.Worse,itdoesn'thaveonesinglefour-starrestaurant.Whatitdoeshaveistheoriginaldrive-throughplaceswhereyoupassbyarambutantree(红毛丹树),andpickapieceoffruit.ShoppinginKauai?Forgetit---unlessyouareinterestedinshellnecklacesandbeautifullywoodbowls.Kauaiisaboutgoingnaturalandfindingthenaturewithinyou.It'sado-it-yourselfplacethatofferswalkingalongthecoast,divingandswimminginthePacificOcean,andlyingonthebeach.Don'tgotoKauaiunlessyouhavealotoftime,becausethere'sonlyoneroad,whichcanbeslightlydull.Ithaswindsthroughthebeautifulsceneryofwaterfalls,riversflowingintotheocean,andtaro(芋头)fields.Youhavenochoicebuttolookateverything,becausethespeedlimitis35m.p.h.Ifyou'renotinterestedincolor,don'tbotherwithKauai,becausethat'swhatyouget---redroads,blueoceans,andahundreddifferentshadesofgreen.It'slikedivingonland.ManypeopleonKauaibelievethatthisisLemuria---alostislandintheAtlantic.Canyouimagine?ThoseHawaiians,surfers,NewAgers,andpeoplewholovenatureandbeautyandwantadifferentqualityoflife---whatdotheyknow,anyway?Forgetaboutit---you'renotgoingtolikeit.Gosomewhereelse.LeaveKauaiforus.1.Afterreadingthetext,wecometoknowthatitis_____.

A.apieceofshockingnews B.anexcitingstory

C.amovingintroduction D.aninterestingadvertisement

2.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthat_____.

A.KauaiisanislandneartheHawaiianIslands

B.KauaiisanothernameoftheHawaiianIslands

C.KauaiisoneoftheHawaiianIslands

D.KauaidoesnotbelongtotheHawaiianIslands

3.Inthewriter'srealopinion,Kauai_____.

A.isnotworthvisitingatall B.iswellworthvisiting

C.isnotabeautifulisland D.isadangerousisland

4.WhowouldliketovisitKauai?

A.Thosewholovenature. B.Thosewholovecitylife.

C.Thosewholovethecomfortinafinehotel.D.Thosewholovegoingshopping.第五篇：Anannoyingproblemforhumans,wholiketoboast(夸耀)aboutallthedistantplanetsandmoonswehaveexplored,isthatwe'venevertakenagoodlookrightunderournoses.Theinsideoftheearthisrelativelyclose,buthowcanwegetthere?Thedeepestoilwellentersameresixmilesintothecrust(地壳)(thecenteroftheearthisabout4,000milesdeeper).RussianscientistsdugthedeepestholeinSiberia,butbottomedoutatabout7.5milesbelowthesurface.TheMoholeproject,aU.S.planinthe1950s,calledfordrillingahole25milesdowntotheboundarybetweenthehardrocksofthecrustandthesoftmantle(地幔).Sadlytheprojectinvolvedgovernmentsupporting.Itgetsharderandhardertodrilldeepintotheearthbecauserocksgetsofterandsofter.Hardbuteasilybrokenatthesurface,rocksbecomeplasticatdepth,andthepressurecausedbytheweightoftheoverlayingcrust---

about52,800poundspersquareinchatadepthoftenmiles,makesfurtherdrillingimpossible.Whatlittleweknowabouttheinsideoftheearth(likethefactthatthere'sacrust,amantle,andacore)comesfromindirectevidence,suchastheanalysisofearthquakes.Somaybeit'stimeforathoroughnewmethodtoexploretheearth'sinside.ScientistDavidStevensonsaysweshouldforgetaboutdrillingholes.Instead,weshouldopenacrack(裂缝).Stevensonsuggestsdiggingacrackaboutahalfmilelong,ayardwide,andahalfmiledeep(notwithashovel)butwithanexplosiononthescaleofanuclearbomb.Next,he'dpourafewhundredthousandtonsofmolten(熔化的)ironintothecrack,alongwitharobot.Theiron,thickerthanthesurroundingcrust,wouldmovedownwardatabout16feetpersecond,carryingtherobotwithitandopeningthecrackdeeperanddeeper.Theironmasswoulddropforaboutaweekand2,000milestotheouteredgeoftheearthcore,therobotsendingoutdatatothesurface.Stevensoncompareshisideatospaceexploration."We'regoingsomewherewehaven'tbeenbefore,”hesays."Inallpossibility,therewillbesurprises.”ThisideacanprobablybeputinthedrawermarkedwithIsn'tGoingToHappen.Therobotwouldhavetosurvivetemperaturesthatwouldmeltprettymuchanything.ButStevenson'sideamayinspireanewlookatanoldproblem.Greatthingscancomefromwhatseemslikeimpossibleideas.1.Goinginsidetheearthis_____thangoingintospace.

A.moreinterestingB.morepossibleC.easier

D.morechallenging2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutDavidStevenson'sidea?

A.Itisaninspiringbutnotpracticalideanow.

B.Itisapracticalsuggestionthathascomeintousenow.

C.Itisagoodsuggestionthatwillsoonbeputintopractice.

D.Itisafalsetheorythatcannotbecarriedoutatall.3.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?

A.AnAnnoyingProblemforHumans

B.TotheCenteroftheEarth

C.TheMoholeProject

D.DavidStevenson'sSuggestion第六篇：OntheNewYorksetofthefilmHideandSeek,ten-year-oldDakotaFanningspendshertimeplayingadeeplydisturbedgirlwhodealswithhermother'ssuicide(自杀)bycreatinganimaginaryfriend,whomaynotfrightenherfamily.Today,though,shehasthedayoff."ThisweekIonlyworkedtwodays,”saysFanning,sittinginasofainherhotel'slibrary,"butIgetboredwhenI'mnotworking.Especiallybecauseit'scoldhereandIcan'tdoanything,youknow?So,I'vebeenknitting(编织)---allday,everyday.”Theactressrecentlymasteredthefineartofscarves(围巾).Thoughshe'saboutreadytomoveontohats,shefirstplanstomakeasouvenir(纪念品)scarfforRobertDeNiro,whoplaysherfatherinthefilm."He'sthenicestguyyou'devermeetinyourentirelife,”shesays,hervoicedroppingtoawhisper."Iwouldmakehimabrownone.”Likeanyotherfifth-grader,Fanningspendsseveralhoursadaygoingtoschool.Inadditiontoherpersonaltrailer(活动住房)---whichiskeptwell-suppliedwithhotchocolatepackets,lemonGatorade,andaTVthatdoesn'talwayswork---shehasanothertrailerwhereherteacher,Jan,conductsclassesinhistory,spelling,reading,math,scienceandhealth."Wehavethisbigboardwherewehaveacalendar(日历),"Fanningsays."WhenwewerehereinJanuary,Iwrotethecalendarinallblue.Februarywasred,andMarchwasgreen.”Onthisparticularmorning,shehadaspellingtest."Therewasatopicforeachofthewordlists,”shesays,sittingonherknees."Thisonewasflowers---theywereallnameslikeoxygen,carbondioxide,chrysanthemum(菊花)..."Chrysanthemum?"Well,theydidn'tmakemespellthatone.Theyjusthadmefillinthe‘e'.ButIcanspellit.”1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.DakotaFanningisayounggiftedactress.B.DakotaFanningisalonelyorphan.

C.DakotaFanningisacreativepupil.D.DakotaFanninghasmanyinterests.2.DakotaFanninghastoknitalldayinorderto_____.

A.killtime

B.makemoneyC.masteraskillD.makeascarfforherboyfriend

3.TheunderlinedsentenceshowsthatDakotaFanning_____.

A.isthedaughterofRobertDeNiroB.hasfalleninlovewithRobertDeNiro

C.isinlovewithRobertDeNiroD.admiresRobertDeNiroverymuch

4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.DakotaFanning'sRoleB.DakotaFanning'sKnittingArt

C.DakotaFanning'sDayOffD.DakotaFanning'sSpellingTest第七篇：WhenaSwedishshipthatsankin1628wasrecoveredfromtheportofStockholm,historiansandscientistswereoverjoyedwiththechancetoexaminetheremainsofthepast.Theshipconstructionshowedhowshipswerebuiltandoperatedduringtheseventeenthcentury.Inthisway,artifacts,objectsmadebyhumanbeings,Underwaterarchaeology（考古学）-thestudyofships,aircraftandhumansettlementsthathavesunkunderlargebodiesofwater-isreallyaproductofthelast50years.Therapidgrowthofthisnewareaofstudyhasoccurredbecauseoftheinventionofbetterdivingequipment.BesidestheSwedishshipwreck(残骸）,underwaterarchaeologistshavemademoreexcitingdiscoveriessuchasthe

5000-year-oldboatsintheMediterraneanSea.Underwaterarchaeologycanprovidefactsaboutthepast.Inancientportsallovertheworldareshipssunkeninthepast6,000years.Therearealsosunkensettlementsinseasandlakestellingofpeople’swayoflifeandtheirsystemsoftradeinancienttimes.Underwaterarchaeologistswanttostudytheseobjectstoaddtotheworld'sknowledgeofhistory,buttheyhavetofighttwoenemies.Oneenemyistreasurehunterswhodiveforancientartifactsthattheycanselltocollectors.Oncesold,theseobjectsarelosttoexperts.Thesecondenemyisdredgingmachines(挖掘机）oftenusedtorepairports.Thesemachinesdestroywrecksandartifactsorburythemdeeperundersandandmud.Byteachingthepublicabouttheimportanceofunderwater“museums”ofthepast,archaeologistsarehopingtogetsupportforlawstoprotectunderwatertreasures.1.WhatpurposedoesParagraph1serveinthepassage?

A.ToprovidebackgroundinformationofthetopicB.Toattractreaders'attentiontothetopic

C.TouseanexampletosupportthetopicD.Toofferbasicknowledgeofthetopic

2.Theaimofunderwaterarchaeologyisto

.

A.examwaterbodiesB.searchforunderwaterlifeC.studyunderwaterartifactsD.examineunderwaterenvironment

3.Underwaterarchaeologistsareworriedbecause_____.

A.seahuntershavebetterdivingequipmentB.theirknowledgeofworldhistoryislimitedC.dredgingmachinescausedamagetotheportsD.soldartifactscanhardlyberegainedforresearch

4.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Tointroduceayoungbranchoflearning.B.Todiscussthescientists’problems.C.Toexplainpeople'swayoflifeinthepast.D.Todescribethesunkenships.第八篇：Theflag,themostcommonsymbol(象征)ofanationinthemodernworld,isalsooneofthemostancient.Withaclearsymbolicmeaning,theflaginthetraditionalformisstillusedtodaytomarkbuildings,shipsandothervehiclesrelatedtoacountry.

Thenationalflagasweknowittodayisinnowayaprimitive(原始的)artifact.Itis,rather,theproductofthousandsofyears'development.Historiansbelievethatithadtwomajorancestors,ofwhichtheearliers