2020高考英语新设计人教版(浙鲁京琼)一轮课件：第一部分必修三Unit3

2020高考英语新设计人教版(浙鲁京琼)一轮课件：第一部分必修三Unit3阅读词汇请匹配下列单词与其词义1.fakeA．n.餐后甜点2.barberB．n.假货；欺骗adj.假的3.dessertC．n.理发师4.pavementD．n.海湾5.bayE．n.人行道6.nightfallF．n.慈善(团体)；施舍7.passageG．n.(供煎、烤的)肉块；鱼排；牛排8.embassyH．n.黄昏9.charityI．n.船费(包括食宿)；通道；(一)段10.steakJ．n.大使馆；大使及其官员答案

1．B

2.C

3.A

4.E

5.D

6.H

7.I

8.J

9.F

10.G阅读词汇请匹配下列单词与其词义答案 1．B2.C3.A高频词汇请根据汉语提示完成下列词块1.____________onhorses赌马2.____________astatement发布声明3.____________about/overtheworld漫游世界4.____________intothedistance凝视远方5.____________afriendinthecrowd在人群中认出朋友6.____________shelterfromrain寻找避雨的地方betissuewanderstarespotseek高频请根据汉语提示完成下列词块betissuewanders高频词汇7.good____________有礼貌8.a____________idea新奇的想法9.be____________toone’sexpectation出乎意料10.the________ofatrafficaccident车祸发生的现场11.agrave__________inatheory理论上的重大缺陷12.givemean____________ofyourtrip告诉我你旅行的情况mannersnovelcontraryscenefaultaccount高频7.good____________有礼貌manner拓展词汇请填入括号内单词的正确形式1.Isthisajobforwhichyouare____________(genuine)suited?2.Joblessand____________(penny),hehadtosleeproughinthefieldsforseveralmonths.3.Myhusbandloves____________(adventure)lifewhileIenjoyamorepeacefullife.4.Tobehonest,thescenewokememoriesofmy____________(boy)．genuinelypennilessadventurousboyhood拓展请填入括号内单词的正确形式genuinelypennil拓展词汇5.Eventhoughtheyhavegained____________

(permit)toattendthemeeting,theyarenotpermittedtotakepictures.6.Heisthemost____________person,butontheotherhand,how____________itisthatheshouldhavebelieveintheliar.(believe)7.Thepoliceman’s____________arousedpeople’sanger,sowecan’ttreatpeople____________．(rude)8.Althoughthe____________wasoutofpatience,thenursewasstill____________withherworkanddidit____________．(patience)permissionbelievableunbelievablerudenessrudelypatientpatientpatiently拓展5.Eventhoughtheyhavegain必会短语请根据汉语提示完成下列词块1.________________与此相反；正相反2.__________________________发自内心3.________________children抚养孩子4.________________others挑剔别人5.________________orbydesign偶然还是故意6.________________yourquestion至于你的问题7.____________________withtheplan开始实施这一计划onthecontraryfromthebottomofone’sheartbringupfindfaultwithbyaccidentasforgoahead必会短语请根据汉语提示完成下列词块onthecontra必会短语8.________________mail大量的邮件9.________________togoacrosstheriver冒险渡河10.________________onthefootballmatch打赌看这场足球赛谁赢11.________________herdiscontinuingherstudies是她辍学的原因12.________________thetoysintheshop-window盯着商店橱窗里的玩具13.theofficer________________在场的警官14.bedressed________________衣衫褴褛alargeamountoftakeachancemakeabetaccountforstareatonthesceneinrags必会短语8.________________mail大量的必仿佳句1.[原句]Well,towardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.1.[仿写]

我们转过身来时发现小女孩在湖中挣扎，大声呼救。Weturnedaroundand______________________inthelake,cryingforhelp.foundagirlstruggling必仿1.[原句]Well,towardsnightfa必仿佳句2.[原句]Indeed,sir,Ihopeyou’llcomeherewheneveryoulike.2.[仿写]

每当我去看祖父母时，他们总是拥抱欢迎我。_____________________________,theyalwaysgreetmewithahug.WheneverIvisitmygrandparents必仿2.[原句]Indeed,sir,Ihope必仿佳句3.[原句]ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.3.[仿写]

他们刚完成工作，就在这时下雨了。They______________________________itrained.hadjustfinishedtheworkwhen必仿3.[原句]ThenextmorningI’d1.permitv.许可；允许；准许

n.通行证；许可证；执照(1)permitsbtodosth允许某人做某事permitdoingsth允许做某事(2)permissionn.[U]允许；许可单句语法填空/句式升级①Theyshouldn’tpermit____________(park)here;thestreetistoonarrow.②Heaskedfor____________(permit)toleavetheroom.parkingpermission1.permitv.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；③Ifweatherpermits,wewillhaveapicnictomorrow.→________________，wewillhaveapicnictomorrow.(独立主格结构)[佳句背诵]Theteacherwon’tpermitherstudentstowearjewels.老师不允许她的学生戴首饰。[名师指津]

与permit一样，后面直接跟动名词或跟不定式复合结构(sbtodo...)的动词还有allow(允许)，forbid(禁止),advise(建议),encourage(鼓励)等。Weatherpermitting③Ifweatherpermits,wewillh2.spotvt.发现；认出；点缀

n．斑点；污点；地点(1)spotsbdoingsth看到某人正在做某事bespottedwith满是……的斑点，点缀(2)onthespot＝onthescene当场；在现场；立即2.spotvt.发现；认出；点缀n．斑点；污点；地点(单句语法填空/完成句子①Thegrassoftheforest____________(spot)withsmallyellowflowers.②He___________________________________

(发现他的朋友正在和某个人谈话)overthere.[佳句背诵]Theyoungman,whowastheonlymanonthespot/onthescene,wastoldtosetdownwhathesaw.这个年轻人是唯一在现场的人，他被告知要把他看到的东西写下来。isspottedspottedhisfriendtalkingwithsomeone单句语法填空/完成句子isspottedspottedh3.seek(sought,sought)

vt.&vi.寻找；探索；寻求seektodosth试图做某事seekfor/aftersth寻找/追求……seekone’sfortune寻找致富之路；碰运气单句语法填空/完成句子①Weseek____________(help)everystudentdiscoverthejoyandfulfillmentintheobtainmentofknowledge.②Manypeoplespendyearsseeking____________thepeaceofmind,oftenwithlittlesuccess.tohelpfor/after3.seek(sought,sought)vt.&v③Thefactisthatnowadaysmanyyoungpeople_______________________(正寻找致富之路)

inbigcities.[名师指津]

表示“寻找”的短语还有：lookfor,searchfor,huntfor等。areseekingtheirfortune③Thefactisthatnowadaysman4.scenen.(戏剧的)一场；场面；景色onthescene在场；出现；到场behindthescenes在幕后；暗中单句语法填空/完成句子①Ninepeopledied____________thesceneandonemorepersondiedinhospitalinthecarcrash.②Thestudentswereabletogobehindthe____________(scene)toseehowprogrammesweremade.onscenes4.scenen.(戏剧的)一场；场面；景色onthe③Inthepicture,there’sascene______________________________________________________________(一些外国一年级的孩子们正在上课)．[名师指津]scene有“场景，场面，地点”的含义，后接定语从句，且关系词在定语从句中作状语时，一般用关系副词where或inwhich来引导。where/inwhichsomeforeignchildreningradeonearehavingaclass③Inthepicture,there’sasce5.contraryn.反面；对立面

adj.相反的；相违的(1)onthecontrary正好相反，与此相反(2)(be)contraryto与……相反单句语法填空/完成句子①Youthinkyouareclever,____________thecontrary,Iassurethatyouareveryfoolish.②____________________________(不顾父母的劝告)，hegaveuphisworkandwenttocollegeagain.onContrarytohisparents’advice5.contraryn.反面；对立面adj.相反的；相违6.mannern.礼貌；举止；方式；方法；态度；礼仪；习俗(1)ina...manner以……的方式(2)mannersn.礼貌；礼仪It’sbad/goodmannerstodosth做……是没有/有礼貌的单句语法填空Themanner____________whichthedecisionwasannouncedwasextremelyregrettable.[佳句背诵]

It’sbadmannerstobreakinwhileothersarespeaking.当别人说话的时候插嘴是不礼貌的。in6.mannern.礼貌；举止；方式；方法；态度；礼仪；习7.accountvi.&vt.认为；说明；总计有

n.说明；理由；计算；账目；报道(1)accountfor说明；做出解释；占……(比例)(2)onaccountof由于，因为onnoaccount绝不(置于句首时，句子部分倒装)takeaccountof＝oaccount/consideration考虑到……，把……考虑进去单句语法填空/句式升级①Howdoyouaccount____________losingfivegamesinarow?②It’sreportedthatmanyflightsweredelayedonaccount____________thebadweather.forof7.accountvi.&vt.认为；说明；总计有n.③Isincerelyhopethatyouwillconsidermysuggestions.→Isincerelyhopethatyouwill________________________________________．→Isincerelyhopethatyouwill___________________________．[佳句背诵]

Onnoaccountmustemployeesmakepersonaltelephonecallsfromtheoffice.雇员们决不允许在办公室打私人电话。takemysuggestionsintoaccount/considerationtakeaccountofmysuggestions③Isincerelyhopethatyouwil8.faultn.过错；缺点；故障beatfault有错；有责任findfaultwith对……吹毛求疵；对……挑毛病单句语法填空①Lifecanbegreatwhenyouarenotbusyfindingfault____________it.②Inmyopinion,bothofthedriverswere____________fault.withat8.faultn.过错；缺点；故障beatfault9.bringup抚养；培养；教育；提出；呕吐bringabout引起；产生；导致；带来bringdown降低；减少；使倒下bringin带进来；赚得；引入bringout使显现出；阐明；出版；生产9.bringup抚养；培养；教育；提出；呕吐bring[一词多义]

写出下列句子中bringup的含义①Hebroughtupapracticalplaninthemeeting,whichbroughtdownthecostofproduction.____________②Helefthertobringupthreeyoungchildrenonherown.____________③Thegreedychildbroughtupallhehadeaten.____________④Maryhasnoideahowtobringupherchildrentobeindependentandself-respecting._________提出养育呕吐教育[一词多义]写出下列句子中bringup的含义提出养育呕10.goahead前进；(用于祈使句)可以/随便；往下说goaheadwithsth继续做某事aheadof...领先……；在……前面；早于……aheadoftime＝inadvance提前单句语法填空/完成句子①Thereseemsnoreasontogoahead____________theprojectnow.②Wecompletedthework______________________________

(提前五天)．withfivedaysaheadoftime/inadvance10.goahead前进；(用于祈使句)可以/随便；往下说11.takeachance冒险；试图做某事；碰运气takeachance＝takeone’schance/takechances碰运气bychance＝byaccident偶然；碰巧单句语法填空/句式升级①Idon’tthinkitwillwork,butI’lltake____________chanceandtryit.②Ichancedtomeetheronenightandgotheremailaddress.→I__________________________onenightandgotheremailaddress.ametherbychance/accident11.takeachance冒险；试图做某事；碰运气ta12.Indeed,sir,Ihopeyou’llcomeherewheneveryoulike.真的，先生，我希望您随时光临。(1)whenever,wherever,however引导让步状语从句，相当于nomatterwhen/where/how(2)whatever,whoever,whichever,whomever既可引导名词性从句，也可引导让步状语从句，在引导让步状语从句时相当于nomatterwhat/who/which/whom(3)“nomatter＋疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句12.Indeed,sir,Ihopeyou’ll单句语法填空/句式升级①____________(what)youdo,don’tbeabystander.②Howevergreatthedifficultiesare,wemustcompletethetaskintime.→__________________________________,wemustcompletethetaskintime.[佳句背诵]

Whoeverbreakstherule,hemustbepunished.不论谁违规都必须受罚。WhateverNomatterhowgreatthedifficultiesare单句语法填空/句式升级WhateverNomatterhⅠ.阅读——教材VS高考之一Thisnovelwasabouta①genuineadventure.AblackAmericanbusinessmanlosthismoneyandpassportwrappedinanenvelopewhileidlingonthepavementnearabay.Hewenttothe②embassytoseekhelp,buttheambassadordidn’tofferhelp.Theirrudemannersand③impatientattitudesmadehimunderstandthathisskincolouraccountedfortheirrefusal.Hehadtotakeachancetosailhome.Difficultiesneverstoppedhim.Onthe④contrary,hewentaheadharder.Amonthlater,he⑤spottedashipandscreamedforhelp.Finallyhegotaboardtheship,onwhichheearnedhis⑥passagebyworkingasabarbertillhelandedinAmerica．Ⅰ.阅读——教材VS高考之一Thisnovelwa1.写出黑体词汇在语境中的词性和词义①________________

②________________③________________ ④________________⑤________________ ⑥________________2.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlined“idling”？A.seeking B.screamingC.bowing D.wanderingadj.真的n.大使馆adj.不耐烦的n.反面；对立面vt.发现n.船费(包括食宿)答案

D1.写出黑体词汇在语境中的词性和词义①___________Ⅱ.完形——教材VS高考之二Thismorning,IwaswanderinginthestreetwhenInoticedaterrible__1__．Acarknockeddownamaninragsandtriedtorunaway.Ihappenedto__2__thenumberofthecar.Soonaftersomepolicemencameonthescene,andthedriverwascaught.He__3__hisbehaviour,butthepolicedidn’tpermithimtoleave.Thepolicelookedintothecaseandsaidthatitwasthedriver’s__4__．Therewasachancethatthedriverwouldbesentencedtoprison.Fromthebottomofmyheart,Ihopeeverydriverwon’t__5__whiledrivingacar.Ⅱ.完形——教材VS高考之二Thismorning,1.A.scene B.bet C.charity D.adventure2.A.issue B.seek C.spot D.account3.A.broughtup B.staredatC.foundfaultwith D.accountedfor

4.A.pavement B.passageC.fault D.manner5.A.takeachance B.makeabetC.goahead D.bringdown答案

1.A

2.C

3.D

4.C

5.A1.A.scene B.bet C.charity DⅢ.语法填空——教材VS高考之三DanBrownwasanAmericannovelauthor.HisbirthplacewasinNewYork.He1.____________(bring)uponafarm.Whenhewasachild,hedreamedofadventuring.2.____________(wander)onthepavement,hecameacrossabusinessmanwhopermittedhimtoworkforanewspaper.Everydayhe3.____________(stare)atthenewspapertofindoutwhatwaswrongwiththewordsandphrases.Later,hedecided4.____________(take)achancetoseekfortune.Hesufferedalot.HewasonceinragsandwasbroughtWanderingstaredtotakeⅢ.语法填空——教材VS高考之三DanBrownwbehavedinrude5.____________(manner)andevenscreamedtoothers.Asforhisexperience,everyonethoughthewasafailure.On6.____________contrary,heearnedenoughpassageandhedeterminedtotakeonanewlook.Byaccident,hebecameareporter.Indeed,it’shis7.____________(patient)andgenuineattitudestolifethataccounted8.____________hisunbelievablesuccess.Healwayssaid,“Goahead!Luckiswaitingforyou！”mannersthepatienceforbehavedinrude5.____________Ⅳ.写作——教材VS高考之四假如你是李华，要为校报写一篇介绍马克·吐温(MarkTwain)的文章。根据下面提示写一篇人物简介。1.职业：作家；2.经历：在密西西比河(Mississippi)河畔的密苏里州(Missouri)长大，后来当水手，喜欢写作；3.评价：美国19世纪最著名的作家之一。注意：1.词数不少于60；2.至少使用5个所提示的关键词语。提示词：best-known,bringup,boyhood,takeachance,permit,writing,alargeamountof,humor,accountforⅣ.写作——教材VS高考之四假如你是李华，要为校报写一【参考范文】MarkTwain,oneofthebest-knownAmericanwritersinthenineteenthcentury,wasbroughtupinMissourialongtheMississippiRiver,wherehespenthisboyhood.Later,hetookachancetoworkasasailoronariverboat,whichwasnotpermittedbyhisfamilyatfirst.Atthattime,hefoundhimselfinterestedinwriting,andhedecidedtobecomeawriter,whichhelpedhimmakealargeamountofmoney.Thereisasenseofhumorinhisworks,whichaccountedforthereasonwhyhisworksaredeeplylovedbyreadersthroughouttheworld.【参考范文】2020高考英语新设计人教版(浙鲁京琼)一轮课件：第一部分必修三Unit32020高考英语新设计人教版(浙鲁京琼)一轮课件：第一部分必修三Unit3阅读词汇请匹配下列单词与其词义1.fakeA．n.餐后甜点2.barberB．n.假货；欺骗adj.假的3.dessertC．n.理发师4.pavementD．n.海湾5.bayE．n.人行道6.nightfallF．n.慈善(团体)；施舍7.passageG．n.(供煎、烤的)肉块；鱼排；牛排8.embassyH．n.黄昏9.charityI．n.船费(包括食宿)；通道；(一)段10.steakJ．n.大使馆；大使及其官员答案

1．B

2.C

3.A

4.E

5.D

6.H

7.I

8.J

9.F

10.G阅读词汇请匹配下列单词与其词义答案 1．B2.C3.A高频词汇请根据汉语提示完成下列词块1.____________onhorses赌马2.____________astatement发布声明3.____________about/overtheworld漫游世界4.____________intothedistance凝视远方5.____________afriendinthecrowd在人群中认出朋友6.____________shelterfromrain寻找避雨的地方betissuewanderstarespotseek高频请根据汉语提示完成下列词块betissuewanders高频词汇7.good____________有礼貌8.a____________idea新奇的想法9.be____________toone’sexpectation出乎意料10.the________ofatrafficaccident车祸发生的现场11.agrave__________inatheory理论上的重大缺陷12.givemean____________ofyourtrip告诉我你旅行的情况mannersnovelcontraryscenefaultaccount高频7.good____________有礼貌manner拓展词汇请填入括号内单词的正确形式1.Isthisajobforwhichyouare____________(genuine)suited?2.Joblessand____________(penny),hehadtosleeproughinthefieldsforseveralmonths.3.Myhusbandloves____________(adventure)lifewhileIenjoyamorepeacefullife.4.Tobehonest,thescenewokememoriesofmy____________(boy)．genuinelypennilessadventurousboyhood拓展请填入括号内单词的正确形式genuinelypennil拓展词汇5.Eventhoughtheyhavegained____________

(permit)toattendthemeeting,theyarenotpermittedtotakepictures.6.Heisthemost____________person,butontheotherhand,how____________itisthatheshouldhavebelieveintheliar.(believe)7.Thepoliceman’s____________arousedpeople’sanger,sowecan’ttreatpeople____________．(rude)8.Althoughthe____________wasoutofpatience,thenursewasstill____________withherworkanddidit____________．(patience)permissionbelievableunbelievablerudenessrudelypatientpatientpatiently拓展5.Eventhoughtheyhavegain必会短语请根据汉语提示完成下列词块1.________________与此相反；正相反2.__________________________发自内心3.________________children抚养孩子4.________________others挑剔别人5.________________orbydesign偶然还是故意6.________________yourquestion至于你的问题7.____________________withtheplan开始实施这一计划onthecontraryfromthebottomofone’sheartbringupfindfaultwithbyaccidentasforgoahead必会短语请根据汉语提示完成下列词块onthecontra必会短语8.________________mail大量的邮件9.________________togoacrosstheriver冒险渡河10.________________onthefootballmatch打赌看这场足球赛谁赢11.________________herdiscontinuingherstudies是她辍学的原因12.________________thetoysintheshop-window盯着商店橱窗里的玩具13.theofficer________________在场的警官14.bedressed________________衣衫褴褛alargeamountoftakeachancemakeabetaccountforstareatonthesceneinrags必会短语8.________________mail大量的必仿佳句1.[原句]Well,towardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.1.[仿写]

我们转过身来时发现小女孩在湖中挣扎，大声呼救。Weturnedaroundand______________________inthelake,cryingforhelp.foundagirlstruggling必仿1.[原句]Well,towardsnightfa必仿佳句2.[原句]Indeed,sir,Ihopeyou’llcomeherewheneveryoulike.2.[仿写]

每当我去看祖父母时，他们总是拥抱欢迎我。_____________________________,theyalwaysgreetmewithahug.WheneverIvisitmygrandparents必仿2.[原句]Indeed,sir,Ihope必仿佳句3.[原句]ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.3.[仿写]

他们刚完成工作，就在这时下雨了。They______________________________itrained.hadjustfinishedtheworkwhen必仿3.[原句]ThenextmorningI’d1.permitv.许可；允许；准许

n.通行证；许可证；执照(1)permitsbtodosth允许某人做某事permitdoingsth允许做某事(2)permissionn.[U]允许；许可单句语法填空/句式升级①Theyshouldn’tpermit____________(park)here;thestreetistoonarrow.②Heaskedfor____________(permit)toleavetheroom.parkingpermission1.permitv.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；③Ifweatherpermits,wewillhaveapicnictomorrow.→________________，wewillhaveapicnictomorrow.(独立主格结构)[佳句背诵]Theteacherwon’tpermitherstudentstowearjewels.老师不允许她的学生戴首饰。[名师指津]

与permit一样，后面直接跟动名词或跟不定式复合结构(sbtodo...)的动词还有allow(允许)，forbid(禁止),advise(建议),encourage(鼓励)等。Weatherpermitting③Ifweatherpermits,wewillh2.spotvt.发现；认出；点缀

n．斑点；污点；地点(1)spotsbdoingsth看到某人正在做某事bespottedwith满是……的斑点，点缀(2)onthespot＝onthescene当场；在现场；立即2.spotvt.发现；认出；点缀n．斑点；污点；地点(单句语法填空/完成句子①Thegrassoftheforest____________(spot)withsmallyellowflowers.②He___________________________________

(发现他的朋友正在和某个人谈话)overthere.[佳句背诵]Theyoungman,whowastheonlymanonthespot/onthescene,wastoldtosetdownwhathesaw.这个年轻人是唯一在现场的人，他被告知要把他看到的东西写下来。isspottedspottedhisfriendtalkingwithsomeone单句语法填空/完成句子isspottedspottedh3.seek(sought,sought)

vt.&vi.寻找；探索；寻求seektodosth试图做某事seekfor/aftersth寻找/追求……seekone’sfortune寻找致富之路；碰运气单句语法填空/完成句子①Weseek____________(help)everystudentdiscoverthejoyandfulfillmentintheobtainmentofknowledge.②Manypeoplespendyearsseeking____________thepeaceofmind,oftenwithlittlesuccess.tohelpfor/after3.seek(sought,sought)vt.&v③Thefactisthatnowadaysmanyyoungpeople_______________________(正寻找致富之路)

inbigcities.[名师指津]

表示“寻找”的短语还有：lookfor,searchfor,huntfor等。areseekingtheirfortune③Thefactisthatnowadaysman4.scenen.(戏剧的)一场；场面；景色onthescene在场；出现；到场behindthescenes在幕后；暗中单句语法填空/完成句子①Ninepeopledied____________thesceneandonemorepersondiedinhospitalinthecarcrash.②Thestudentswereabletogobehindthe____________(scene)toseehowprogrammesweremade.onscenes4.scenen.(戏剧的)一场；场面；景色onthe③Inthepicture,there’sascene______________________________________________________________(一些外国一年级的孩子们正在上课)．[名师指津]scene有“场景，场面，地点”的含义，后接定语从句，且关系词在定语从句中作状语时，一般用关系副词where或inwhich来引导。where/inwhichsomeforeignchildreningradeonearehavingaclass③Inthepicture,there’sasce5.contraryn.反面；对立面

adj.相反的；相违的(1)onthecontrary正好相反，与此相反(2)(be)contraryto与……相反单句语法填空/完成句子①Youthinkyouareclever,____________thecontrary,Iassurethatyouareveryfoolish.②____________________________(不顾父母的劝告)，hegaveuphisworkandwenttocollegeagain.onContrarytohisparents’advice5.contraryn.反面；对立面adj.相反的；相违6.mannern.礼貌；举止；方式；方法；态度；礼仪；习俗(1)ina...manner以……的方式(2)mannersn.礼貌；礼仪It’sbad/goodmannerstodosth做……是没有/有礼貌的单句语法填空Themanner____________whichthedecisionwasannouncedwasextremelyregrettable.[佳句背诵]

It’sbadmannerstobreakinwhileothersarespeaking.当别人说话的时候插嘴是不礼貌的。in6.mannern.礼貌；举止；方式；方法；态度；礼仪；习7.accountvi.&vt.认为；说明；总计有

n.说明；理由；计算；账目；报道(1)accountfor说明；做出解释；占……(比例)(2)onaccountof由于，因为onnoaccount绝不(置于句首时，句子部分倒装)takeaccountof＝oaccount/consideration考虑到……，把……考虑进去单句语法填空/句式升级①Howdoyouaccount____________losingfivegamesinarow?②It’sreportedthatmanyflightsweredelayedonaccount____________thebadweather.forof7.accountvi.&vt.认为；说明；总计有n.③Isincerelyhopethatyouwillconsidermysuggestions.→Isincerelyhopethatyouwill________________________________________．→Isincerelyhopethatyouwill___________________________．[佳句背诵]

Onnoaccountmustemployeesmakepersonaltelephonecallsfromtheoffice.雇员们决不允许在办公室打私人电话。takemysuggestionsintoaccount/considerationtakeaccountofmysuggestions③Isincerelyhopethatyouwil8.faultn.过错；缺点；故障beatfault有错；有责任findfaultwith对……吹毛求疵；对……挑毛病单句语法填空①Lifecanbegreatwhenyouarenotbusyfindingfault____________it.②Inmyopinion,bothofthedriverswere____________fault.withat8.faultn.过错；缺点；故障beatfault9.bringup抚养；培养；教育；提出；呕吐bringabout引起；产生；导致；带来bringdown降低；减少；使倒下bringin带进来；赚得；引入bringout使显现出；阐明；出版；生产9.bringup抚养；培养；教育；提出；呕吐bring[一词多义]

写出下列句子中bringup的含义①Hebroughtupapracticalplaninthemeeting,whichbroughtdownthecostofproduction.____________②Helefthertobringupthreeyoungchildrenonherown.____________③Thegreedychildbroughtupallhehadeaten.____________④Maryhasnoideahowtobringupherchildrentobeindependentandself-respecting._________提出养育呕吐教育[一词多义]写出下列句子中bringup的含义提出养育呕10.goahead前进；(用于祈使句)可以/随便；往下说goaheadwithsth继续做某事aheadof...领先……；在……前面；早于……aheadoftime＝inadvance提前单句语法填空/完成句子①Thereseemsnoreasontogoahead____________theprojectnow.②Wecompletedthework______________________________

(提前五天)．withfivedaysaheadoftime/inadvance10.goahead前进；(用于祈使句)可以/随便；往下说11.takeachance冒险；试图做某事；碰运气takeachance＝takeone’schance/takechances碰运气bychance＝byaccident偶然；碰巧单句语法填空/句式升级①Idon’tthinkitwillwork,butI’lltake____________chanceandtryit.②Ichancedtomeetheronenightandgotheremailaddress.→I__________________________onenightandgotheremailaddress.ametherbychance/accident11.takeachance冒险；试图做某事；碰运气ta12.Indeed,sir,Ihopeyou’llcomeherewheneveryoulike.真的，先生，我希望您随时光临。(1)whenever,wherever,however引导让步状语从句，相当于nomatterwhen/where/how(2)whatever,whoever,whichever,whomever既可引导名词性从句，也可引导让步状语从句，在引导让步状语从句时相当于nomatterwhat/who/which/whom(3)“nomatter＋疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句12.Indeed,sir,Ihopeyou’ll单句语法填空/句式升级①____________(what)youdo,don’tbeabystander.②Howevergreatthedifficultiesare,wemustcompletethetaskintime.→__________________________________,wemustcompletethetaskintime.[佳句背诵]

Whoeverbreakstherule,hemustbepunished.不论谁违规都必须受罚。WhateverNomatterhowgreatthedifficultiesare单句语法填空/句式升级WhateverNomatterhⅠ.阅读——教材VS高考之一Thisnovelwasabouta①genuineadventure.AblackAmericanbusinessmanlosthismoneyandpassportwrappedinanenvelopewhileidlingonthepavementnearabay.Hewenttothe②embassytoseekhelp,buttheambassadordidn’tofferhelp.Theirrudemannersand③impatientattitudesmadehimunderstandthathisskincolouraccountedfortheirrefusal.Hehadtotakeachancetosailhome.Difficultiesneverstoppedhim.Onthe④contrary,hewentaheadharder.Amonthlater,he⑤spottedashipandscreamedforhelp.Finallyhegotaboardtheship,onwhichheearnedhis⑥passagebyworkingasabarbertillhelandedinAmerica．Ⅰ.阅读——教材VS高考之一Thisnovelwa1.写出黑体词汇在语境中的词性和词义①________________

②________________③________________ ④________________⑤________________ ⑥________________2.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlined“idling”？A.seeking B.screamingC.bowing D.wanderingadj.真的n.大使馆adj.不耐烦的n.反面；对立面vt.发现n.船费(包括食宿)答案

D1.写出黑体词汇在语境中的词性和词义①___________Ⅱ.完形——教材VS高考之二Thismorning,IwaswanderinginthestreetwhenInoticedaterrible__1__．Acarknockeddownamaninragsand