2018-2019学年上期八年级英语试卷及答案

2018—2019学年上期四校联盟期中检测八年级英语试题(考试时间：100分钟满分：150分)一.听力测试。(共30分)第一节：情景反应听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。()1.A.Onceaweek.B.Three.C.It'sboringCNo,shedoesn't.BIdon'tknow.()2.A.Tomorrow.B.sureC.ItCNo,shedoesn't.BIdon'tknow.()3.A.playsoccerB.manystudents.C.interesting.()4.ANoproblem.B.theredone.C.13days.()5.A.Yes,shedoes.B.coffeeC.Allofthem.第二节：对话理解听二遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。()6.A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Threetimesamonth.()7.A.Foraweek.B.Lastweek.C.Nextweek.()8.A.ToGuangzhou.B.ToHainan.C.ToDalian.()9.A.LisaB.C..CindyJenny.()10.A.Yes,shedoes.第三节：短文理解。听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案()11.HowoldisMrLiu?17B.70C.60()12.WheredoesMrLiuexerciseeveryday?Inapark. B.Athome. C.Atschool.( )13.WhatdoesMrLiusometimesplaywithhisfriends?Games B.CardsC.Chess( )14.HowoftendoesMrLiugotothelibrary?A. Threetimesamonth B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.( )15.HowlongdoesMrLiuwatchTVeverynight?AForaweekB.ForhalfanhourC.ForanhourB.()16.WhendidRobertgofishing?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.( )17.WhomdidRobertgofishingwith?A.Nick.B.Mike.C.Dick.( )18.Howdidthetwoboysgettotheriver?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike. C.Bybus.( )19.Whattimediditstarttorain?A.Atthreeintheafternoon.Ataboutfourintheafternoon.Atfiveintheafternoon.()20.Didtheygetwetintherain?A.No.theydidn't.B.Yes.theydid.

Idon'tknow.．单项选择。（20分）)21.doesshegoshopping?Onceaweek.)21.thatone.A.HowB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howmanythatone.)22.ThisdictionaryisdifferentA.asB.fromC.withD.at)23.MyshoesarecheaperthanA.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourone)24hewastired,hedidn'A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourone)24hewastired,hedidn'tstopAlthough;but;torestAlthough;/;workingAlthough;but;torestAlthough;/;workingAlthough;/;rest D.Although;buttowork)25.dothestudentsexerciseaweek?—Onceortwice.A.HowoftenB.Honglong)25.dothestudentsexerciseaweek?—Onceortwice.A.HowoftenB.HonglongC.Howmanytimes.D.When()26.Ibought formysonbutIdidn 'tbuy formyself.A.something;anythingB.something;nothingC.nothing;anythingD.something;something()27.Studentsalwayshave homeworkeveryweekend.That's bad.A.toomuch;muchtoo B..toomany;manytooC.muchtoo;toomuch D.manytoo;toomany()28.Beijingisoneofthe intheworldtoday.A.busycitiesB.busiestcityC.busycityD.busiestcities()29.Everyoneinourclass watchingTVonweekends.A.likeB.islikeC.likesD.liking()30.It'smuch todaythanyesterday.A.hotB.hoterC.hottestD.hotter()31.Jim 'sparentsenjoy inthecountryside.ButJimwants inthecity.A.tolive,livingB.live,livesC.living,toliveD.lives,living()32.Herbestfriendlikestodo______samethings_ shedoes.A.the,withB.the,asC.a,toD.a,as()33.Ihave_ tosay.Iexpectyouto thesoccermatchnextweek.A.importantsomething,wonB.somethingimportant,winC.anythingimportant,winnedD.importantanything,win()34.Agoodfriendcanmakeme whenIfeelunhappy.A.laughingB.laughsC.laughD.laughed()35.Theboyisn 't toteachhimself. Buthecanlearnsomething hermother.A.oldenough,fromB.enoughold,fromC.enoughyoung,toD.youngenough,at()36.It 'sraining now,sowecan goout.A.hard,harderB.hard,hardlyChardly,.hardD.hardly,hardest()37.Iplan newsthisevening.BecauseIhope areporteroneday.A.towatch,tobeB.watching,tobeC.watched,amD.towatch,was()38.I 'mnothealthybecauseI exercise.A.sometimesB.neverC.alwaysD.usually()39.Billcanplayfootballas asyou.A.badB.betterC.well D.good()40. Mybestfriend,LinTao,is moreoutgoingthanme.A.very B.quite C.pretty D.much．完形填空。（15分）I'mMary.IcomefromAustralia.Istudy__41___Chinanow.MyparentsliveinChina,too.MymotherandIwant__42__onatriptotheGreatWall（ 长城）.TheGreatWallisverynice.Wecan__43_manythingsthere.Itisabout300kilometers___44__myhometoBeijing.WecangotoBeijingbybus,bytrainorbyplane.Takingaplaneisthe__45___way.Busesareslow.Wewanttogothereby__46___,becauseatrainischeapandfast.Weareleaving__47___7:00pmtomorrow.Andwewill_48__thereonSaturdaymorning.Wewillspendtwo___49__gettingtotheGreatWall.WewillgobackonMonday.WhenIcomeback,Iwant__50___somepicturestomyfriends.41.A.onB.inC.atD.of42.A.haveB.tohaveC.togoD.goto43.A.lookB.looksC.seeD.tosee44.A.fromB.awayC.onD.in45.A.cheapestB.mostexpensiveC.slowestD.moreexpensive46.A.train.B.busC.planeD.taxi47.A.onB.inC.atD.for48.A.leaveB.comebackC.arriveD.arrivein49.A.hoursB.dayC.daysD.hour50.A.showingB.showC.showsD.toshow四．阅读理解（30分）AWeallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakesour heartandbodystrong.Italsogivesyoumore energy（能量）.Andyouwillfeelbetteraboutyourself.It 'sbesttoexercisetwiceaweek.T wentyminuteseachtimeisenough.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,playsportsorswim.Manypeoplegotospecialplacestoexercise.They arecalled“fitnesscenters”（健身中心）.Theseplaceshavealotof equipment（设备）.Peoplecandomanykindsofexercisingthere.Somepeoplebuyequipmentfortheirhomes.Butitisveryexpensive.Exercisingcanbefun.Friendscanexercise togetheratafitnesscenter.Ortheycanplaysportstogether.Howdoyouexercise?Howoftendoyouexercise?（）51.Whatdothe main（主要的）idea（意思）ofthepassage?Exerciseequipmentisexpensive.B.Playingsportsisagoodwaytoexercise.C.Everyoneshouldexercise.D.Fitnesscentersarepopular.（）52.Weshouldexercise .A.everydayB.20minutesaweekC.twiceaweekD.twiceamonth（）53.Atfitnesscenters, .A.youcanbuyexpensiveequipmentB.peoplecandomanykindsofexercisingC.itisveryexpensiveD.exercisingisnotpopular（）54. WhichofthesekindsofexercisingisNOTmentioned（ 谈到）inthepassage?A.Sports.B.Swimming.C.RunningD.Dancing.（）55.WhichoftheseisTRUE?A.Exercisingisexpensive. B.Exerciseisgoodforyourheart.C.Onlydoctorsexercise. D.FriendsneverexercisetogetherBrunowasaboyofeight.Hisfatherworkedinacinemaandhismotherworkedinashop.Helivednotfarfromhisschool.Healwayswalkedthereandwalkedhome.Onhiswaytoschool,hehadtopassaplayground.Itwasverywetafteritrained.Oneday,whenhegothome,hisclotheswereallwet.Hismotherbecameangry（生气的）andsaid,“Don'tplayinthewateronyourwayhomefromschool!”OnthenextdayBrunocamehomewithwetanddirtyclothes. Hismotherbecamesaidhisevenangrier.“I'lltellyourfatherifyoucomebackwetagain,mother.“He'llpunish（惩罚）You,youknow.”Thethirddaythelittleboywasdrywhenhecamehome.saidhis“You'reagoodboytoday”,hismothersaidhappily. “Youdidn'tplayinthewater.”“No,”theboysaidunhappily. “ThereweretoomanyolderboysinthewaterwhenIgottherethisafternoon.Therewasn'tanyroom（空地方）formeatall!”（）56.Brunowenttoschool everyday.A.bybike B.bybus C.bycar D.onfoot（）57.Theplaygroundwasbetween（在,,之间） 。A.twoclassrooms B.thecinemaandshopC.Bruno'shouseandschool D.theshopandBruno'sschool（）58.Thelittleboylikedtoplayontheplayground.A.whenitsnowed B.whentherewassomewaterthereC.whenthechildrenplayedfootballthere D.whenhisfatherwasbusywithhiswork（ ）59.Brunowasafraidof themost.A.hisfather B.hismother C.histeacher D.theolderboys（）60.Thatafternoon,theboy'sclothesweredrybecause .A.nobodymaderoom（地方）forhiminthewatertherewasnowaterontheplaygroundhetookoffhisclothesbeforeheplayedthereheplayedinthewatercarefullyCEverymorningarichmanfoundapoormansittingonaparkbench（ 长凳）.Thepoormanalwayssatthere,lookingatthebighotelthattherichmanlivedin.Onedaytherichmangotoutofhiscarandsaidtothepoorman,“Excuseme,butIjustwanttoknowwhyyousithereandlookatmyhoteleverymorning.”“Sir”,saidthepoorman,“Iamafailure（失败者）.Ihavenomoney,nofamily,nohome.Isleeponthisbench,andeverynightIdreamthatonedayIcansleepinthathotel.”Therichmansaid, “Tonightyourdreamwillcometrue.I'llpayforthebestroominthathotelforyouforawholemonth.Afewdayslater,therichmanwenttothepoorman'sroomtoaskhimhowhewasenjoyinghimself.Tohissurprise,hefoundthatthemanhadmovedoutofthehotel,backtohisparkbench.Whentherichmanaskedwhy,thepoormansaid,“yousee,whenIamsleepinghereonmybench.IdreamIcangothere,inthatbighotel.It'sanicedream.ButwhenIlivedthere,IdreamedIwasbacktothiscoldbench. Itwasaterribledream,andIcouldn'tgetanysleepatall.”Thepoormanlivedin beforehemettherichman.A.thehotelB.hishomeC.thepark D.thecarTOC\o"1-5"\h\zEverymorning,thepoormansatonthebenchand .A.waitedfortherichmanB.lookedattherichman'shotelC.lookedattherichman'scar D.enjoyedthecleanairEverynightthepoormandreamedof（ 梦想） .A.sleepinginthathotel B.becomingrichC.havingthathotel D.beingtherichman'sfriendThepoormanmovedoutofthehotelbecause .A.hedidn'twanttoliveinsuchafineroomB.hedidn'tliketherichmanC.hecouldn'tpayfortheroom D.hecouldn'tgetanysleepatallthere isthepoorman'sfavorite.A.MoneyB.FamilyC.ParkbenchD.Goodsleep任务型阅读（每小题2分，共6分）Basketballplayersareusuallyverytall.Becausetheyneedtoputtheballintothebasket.Othersportsplayersmaybeshorterthanthem.Shortpeopleoftenhavebetterbalance（平衡力）thantallpeople,sotheydon'tfalloververyoften.Insomesportstheplayersmusthavegoodbalance,forexample,tabletennis,theydon'tneedtohavelonglegstorunfast. Someofthefastrunnersintheworldarenotverytall.Somepeoplearetallandsomeareshort.Thetallestmanintheworldis2.41meterstall.Todayyoungpeopleinmanycountriesgrowtallerthantheirparents.Thisisbecausetheyeatbetterthantheirparents.Areallsportsplayerstall?DoshorterpeopleoftenhavebetterbalancethantallerpeopleWhydoyoungpeoplegrowtallerthantheirparents五．句型转换：（每空一词，共10分）Whatdoyouthinkofthetalkshows?（ 改为同义句） doyou thetalkshows?Hedidsomehouseworklastweek.（ 改为否定句）Hedidn't houseworklastweek.ThechildrenareusingtheInternet.（ 用often改写句子）Thechildren theInternet.ShanghaiisthebiggestcityinChina.（ 改为同义句）Shanghaiisbiggerthan cityinChina.Isleepninehourseverynight.. （就画线部分提问） doyousleepeverynight?六．口语运用（5分）Holly:YouareWangFang,aren'tyou?

WangLin: 74__.WangFangismytwinsister.Holly:Sorry,youlookthesame.WangLin: 75_Holly: 76 WangLin:Sure,myhairismuchlongerthanhers.Sheisalittletallerandmoreseriousthanme.Holly: 77 WangLin:Webothhavesmallmouthsandsmallnoses,too.Holly: 78 WangLin:(laugh)Yeath,maybe.A.Canyoutellmeyourdifferences?Soit'sdifficulttotellyoufromher.Butinsomeways,welookdifferent.Butyoubothhaveroundfacesandbigeyes.No,I'mWangLin七．短文填空（18分）Whyarewealwaystired,doyouknow?First,ifwedon't_79_well,wemayfeeltired.Butweareoftentoobusy.Wecan'tdoourworkinthedayandwehavetofinishitatnight.Wegotobed_80_andgetupearly,sowecan'tsleepwell.Ifwesleepforonlyfive'tknowweare'dbettergoorsix'tknowweare'dbettergoSecond,whenweareill,wemayalsofeeltired.Butwedonill.Soifyouarealwaystired,maybeyouarenotsowell.Youtoseea_82.Third,maybeyoucan'teatsomekindoffood,_83aseggs,nutsorcoffee.Ifyouareillandtiredafter_84_ somefood,pleasedon'teatitagain.Atlast,iftheairaroundy ouisn'tniceandclean,youwillfeeltired,__85__.Soyoucan___86__yourwindowoftenorgo__87_awalk.79. 80. 81 82 83 84. 85. 86 87 八．书面表达。（16分）以MyBestFriendandI 为题写一篇英语短文，比较你俩的特征，80词左右,可适当发挥。我的好友名叫Jane；在某些方面，我们看上去一样；在某些方面，我们不同；我们都有黑眼睛、黑头发；都喜欢音乐。比起我，她个子更高，而且更擅长唱歌。事实上，在我们班，她唱歌最好听。比起她，我更文静，更擅长弹钢琴。而且，我比班里的任何一个人都弹得更好。初二英语第一节：情景反应听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语Howoftendoyouwatchsitcoms?Whatdoyouthinkofthetalentshow?Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Whichskirtdoyoulikebetter?Theblackoneortheredone?Doessheliketeaorcoffee?第二节：对话理解听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语W:Howoftendoyougotothemovies,Tom?M:Igotothemoviesthreetimesamonth.Q:HowoftendoesTomseethemovies?M:Whydidn'tyougotoschoollastweek,LiuQing?W:BecauseIwasillinhospitalforaweek.QHowlongdidLiuQingstayinhospital?M:WheredidyougoonvacationlastmonthLinda ？W:IplannedtogotoDalian.ButatlastIwenttoHainanwithmyparentsQ:WheredidLindagoonvacatioin?M:Isyourbrotherthemostcreativepeopleinyourfamily,Lisa?W:No,mysisterJennyis.Q:WhoisthemostcreativepeopleinLisa 'sfamily?M:Howdoyouuauallygotoschoool,LiMei?W:Bybike,butsometimesItakeataxi.Q:DoesLiMeiusuallygotoschoolbytaxi?第三节：短文理解。听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内