专题训练阅读理解

阅读理解专题★方法指导、复习迎考策略：一、养成良好阅读心态阅读时过于紧张、思想开小差等消极因素会妨碍大脑的正常思维，而保持心绪安定，精神专一等良好的阅读习惯则能大大提高大脑的思维。良好的阅读习惯来自于良好的阅读心态。因此，从现在开始，注意在平时的阅读理解训练中保持一种好的阅读心态，精力应集中，心态要平和，在碰到生词难句时不能心烦意乱，要保持一种良好的心绪，这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰，思想深刻，才能更好地把握住文章的脉络。二、注重提高阅读的速度中考英语阅读理解共由4篇文章组成，从某种程度上说，阅读理解考的也是阅读速度，要学会快速浏览，能快速找出文章的关键词句和主旨。因此要注重培养自己快速阅读的习惯，扩大眼睛阅读的广度，把逐词逐句的点式阅读变成一种较快速度的线式阅读;在碰到生词或难懂的句子时不能浪费时间，可以先行越过，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测、推断。三、注意阅读技巧训练可以通过反复精做一篇阅读，直到全对，不断总结、调整和强化获取表层信息及内在信息或猜测、推理、判断、概括的能力;还要善于找关键句，在很多文章里第一段和每段的第一句往往是关键句，可以帮助同学们理解整个文章的主题或某一段的概括。在阅读中，要注意抓住中心思想（Mainidea），以及文中出现的who、where、when、what及why等关键词。四、要坚持每天阅读每天读两至三篇题材各样的小短文。要多练习富有代表性、典型性的体裁和题材的阅读文章，如记叙文、议论文、说明文、应用文，幽默故事、新闻广告、文体娱乐、科普常识、文化习俗，多关注社会热点、新闻时事和身边的话题。将坚持阅读的习惯保持到考前的最后一天。五、可采取限时阅读的方法采用限时阅读，即在一定时间内读完文章及做完相关的习题。同学们对于不同的阅读材料，要采用不同的阅读方法以及阅读的速度。着重培养对阅读材料进行分析、推理和判断的能力以及对阅读内容给予评价的能力。、阅读理解具体考查的内容：1、理解具体信息2、推测生词词义3、理解概念性含义4、判断、推理和引申5、理解主旨要义6、理解结构，句段关系7、理解作者意图、考试类型：（一）、细节理解（二）、推理判断（三）、词义猜测

（四）、主旨归纳IV、解题步骤：一、 快速阅读，读懂大意二、 明确要求，逐一解答三、 重读问题，理解问题四、 带着问题，重读文章★习题精练SouthofFlorida, manyislandsdot(占八、、缀着）theocean.OneofthemisHispaniola. Itsnamepoints tothefactthatChristopher Columbusvisitedthe islandin1492.Asaresult, Spainruledtheisland forthenext300years.Twonations nowsharetheisland.Haitimakesup(占据）thewesternone-third.TheDominicanRepublicmakesuptheeasterntwo-thirds.TheDominicanRepublic'sareaisabout18,000squaremileswiththepopulationof8million.Mostpeopleliveclosetothe island'scoast.Likemanyothertropicalislands,theDominicanRepublicregardstourismasakeyindustry. Thecoastalcities,especially,dependontouriststofill theirhotelsandrestaurants.Thenatural beautyofthebeachesandoftheforestsdrawDominicansandtouristsalike.Whenyou'rereadyforsomethingelse,walkintotown.Music,dancing,and peopleinColourfulmasks（面具）willgreetyouatnearlyeverystreet corner.Whetheryougotojoin themorgetawayfromthem,therewillbeaplaceforyouintheDominicanRepublic.A.Spainruledtheislandfor300years.B.TwonationssharedtheislandC.TheDominicanRepublicjoinedtheislandD.ThenameofHaiti begantouse.2.TheDominican RepublicisfamousforA.hotelsB.restaurantsC.tourismD.forestsI.WhathappenedtoHispaniolaafterChristopherColumbusvisitedtherein1492?3.Thelastparagraphseemstotell usthatpeopleinthe DominicanRepublicareA.colourfulB.friendlyC.busyD.brave4.Thereadingaboveisprobablytakenfrom

A.ascieneebookB.astorybookC.ageographybookA.ascieneebookB.astorybookC.ageographybookD.apicturebook【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.CDoyousleepwell?Ifyouranswerisno,thefollowingmighthelpyou.SetacertainbedtimeandrisingtimeAcertainbedtimeandrisingtimecanhelpyoubuildupyourbodyclocks.Setabedtimewhichisgoodandnaturalforyou.Don'tchangeyourbedtimeandrisingtimeonweekends.AvoidexcitingactivitiesjustbeforesleepingExciting activitiesgetyourthoughtsrunning.Atthesametime,if youmaketomorrow'splanorreadanexcitingstorybeforeturningoffthelight,itdoesn'tgiveyouenoughtimetorelaxbeforeyoutrytosleep.KeepthebedroomforsleepingonlyIt'sabadhabitforyoutouseyourbedroomasaplacetoeat,watchTV,read,talkonthephone,ordiscussimportantmatterswithyourfamilymembers.Breakthathabittogetbettersleep.Don'tgotobedtooearlyYourbodyusuallyletsyousleeponlythenumberofhoursitneeds.Youshoulddecidehowmanyhoursyoumustsleepinordernottoexperiencedaytimesleepiness.TakeawarmshowerbeforeyourbedtimeAtwenty-minutewarmshoweratatemperatureofabout45 -50notonlyisagreatrelaxatday'send,butalsoraisesyourbodytemperaturebyseveraldegrees.Thecomingdropintemperatureofyourbodywillnaturallymakeyoufeelsleepy.Ifyouwanttobuildupyourbodyclocks,youshould .setacertainbedtimeandrisingtime B.gotobedneithertooearlynortoolateC.keepthebedroomforsleepingonly D.takeawarmshowerbeforesleepingWhyshouldyouavoidexcitingactivitiesjustbeforesleeping?BecausetheywillgetyourthoughtsrunningB.Becauseyouhavetomak etomorrow'spainC.BecauseyoushouldreadanexcitingstoryD.Becauseyouwillhavetoturnoffthelight.Yourbedroomshouldbekeptfor only.talking B.eating C.reading D.sleepingAccordingtothepassage, willmakeyoufeelsleepy.takingacoldshower B.yourbodytemperaturedroppingC.yourdailyexperience D.raisingyourbodytemperature【答案】1.A2.A3.D4.BItisreportedthatsomedevelopedcountieshaveshippedbrokenpartsofcomputestoChina.Suchathingcanbefoundedeverydayalthoughitisagainstinternational laws.LastmonthHongKongofficers

found131,000kilogramsofbrokencomputers,TVsandphonessendfromJapan.Thingslikethesearecalledelectronicwaste,ore-waste.Dealingwithisnotaneasyjobbecausedangerouspoisonlikemercury（汞）andlead（铅）canbefoundinthem.Everytimeanoldcomputerbreaksdown,itneedstobedealwithsafely.Butatpresent,brokencomputerpartsareusuallyburied.Itmaybehundredsofyearsbeforetheyarereallygoesintheearth.towneachfindManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye-waste.Guiyu inGuangdongprovineeisoneofthem.Thisisnamedas”thee-wastecapitaloftheworld”year,fromwhichitmakes75millionyears.Buttheirwayintotheenvironment.PlasticisburnedGreenpeace,anenvironmentalgroup,hasfoundtheair,Ithastodealwith1.5mllionitcomesatacost.ManyofoutdoorsandchemicalwatertheearthandtheriversinkilogramsofthepoisoninispouredintotowneachfindManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye-waste.Guiyu inGuangdongprovineeisoneofthem.Thisisnamedas”thee-wastecapitaloftheworld”year,fromwhichitmakes75millionyears.Buttheirwayintotheenvironment.PlasticisburnedGreenpeace,anenvironmentalgroup,hasfoundtheair,Ithastodealwith1.5mllionitcomesatacost.Manyofoutdoorsandchemicalwatertheearthandtheriversinkilogramsofthepoisoninispouredintoe-wastee-wasterivers,Guiyubadlypolluted.TheChinesegovernmentwantsthecountrytodevelop,butinawaythatdoesn;tdoharmtotheenvironmentandpeople'slife.Thisyear,Chinapresentsanewprotectionlaw,thestrictestonewehaveeverhad.ComputercomplieslikeLenovoandDellwillbeaskedtotakebacktheiroldcomputers.Thisisbecausethecompliesthatmakecomputersknowbesttodealwiththemsafely.Hopefully,theproblemwithe-wastewillbesolvedinnearfuture.Thee-wastefoundinHongKonglastmonthwasfrom Franee B.Japan C.GermanyD.AustraliaTheunderlinedwordburiedprobablymeans inthepassage.焚烧B.障碍C.回收D.掩埋TOC\o"1-5"\h\zThetownofGuiyainGuangdongProvince .isthee-capitaloftheworldB.hasseriouse-wastepollutionC.Dealswithe-wastesafely D.speedsmuchmoneyone-wasteThisyear,theChinesegovernment .A.triedtochangepeople'slife B.closedsomecomputercompliesC.makeanewenvironmentprotectionlawD.askedpeopletohandintheiroldcomputersThepassageismainlyabout .A.thewayindealwithe-waste B.thecostofburninge-wasteC.thee-wasteprobleminChina D.theneedtopassalawagainste-waste【答案】1.B2.D3.B4.C5.C四ItwasChristmasEve.Wheneveryonewenttobed,Bunnycouldn 'tfallasleep.Hestillcouldn 'tthinkofwhathewantedasaspecialChristmaspresent.HewonderedhowSanta——FatherChristmaswouldknowwhattobringhimifhedidn'tknowhimself.Ashewassittingupinbed,Bunnyheardabignoiseontheroof（ 屋顶）andasounddownstairs.ItwasSantaClaus,herealized.Bunnyjumpedoutofbedandrandownthehalltothestairs.HehopedtotakealookattheoldmanbeforeSantaleftforhisnextstop.BythetimeBunnywasatthebottomofthestairs,everythingwassilentagain.Lotsofpresents

wereputundertheChristmastree,butSantawasgone.Alittledisappointed（ 失望的）,Bunnyturnedtoclimbbackupstairswhenheheardacry.“Hello,”saidBunny.“Issomebodythere?”Hewasansweredbyanothercry.Bunnylookedaroundthebigpileofpresentstoseewhatwasmakingthenoise.Rightunderthetreewasafunnylookingbrownanimalwithbigfeetandsadeyes.Italsohadantlers（ 鹿角）onitshead.Bunnyalmostmistookitforadog.“Areyouareindeer?”askedBunny.““Areyouareindeer?”askedBunny.“Yes,”repliedthebrownanimalwithantlers.“AndyouwerepullingSanta'ssled（雪橇）?”“IwasuntilIgotair -sick,”repliedRalph.othersevenreindeer. ”“Isn'titabitunusualforareindeertogetfamousfor?“Notme,I'mafraid.Itmakesmescared.Ralph. “ButeveryonewantedmetopullSantaafraidIjustwasn'tcutoutforthejob.NotheNorthPole.”MynameisRalph.“Santahadtoleavemehereandgoonwiththeair-sick?Imean,isn'tflyingwhatreindeerarereplied'mIalwaysfeelsickwhenitcomestoflying,'ssled,sowhenitwasmyturnIgaveitatry.IwI'mstuckhereandIdon"Well,ifyoulike,youcanstaywithusasafriend,tknowhowtogetbacktosaidBunny.Ashemadetheoffer,BunnysuddenlyrealizedthespecialpresenthewantedfromSantawasanewfriend!1.Whycouldn'tBunnyfallasleeponChristmasEve?HewantedtotakeacloselookatSantaClaus.Hewaswaitingforhisspecialpresentfromhisfather.HewasthinkingaboutwhatpresenttogetfromSanta.Hewaswokenupbyanoiseontheroofofhishouse.Theunderlinedphrase “cutout”probablymeans .D.badA.suitable B.famous C.readyD.badWhatcanwelearnfromthearticle?Ralphisabrowndogwithantlers.Ralphisafraidofflyingintheair.BunnygotasledasaChristmaspresent.BunnysentRalphbacktotheNorthPole.Thisarticleseemstotellusthat. SantalivesintheSouthPolewithhisreindeerSantausuallyputsChristmaspresentsontheroofsSantausesdogstobringchildrenpresentsonChristmasEveSantaknowswhatpresentschildrenwantwithoutbeingtold【答案】1.C2.A3.B4.DHaveyoueverwonderedwhatgoesthroughyourmindwhenyouchoosewheretositinanewclassroom?Orinawaitingroomfullofstrangers?Oronabus?Researchershavefoundoutsomeinteresting facts.Girlssitbygirlsandboyssitbyboys.Adultssittogetherandyoungpeoplechooseanotheryoungpersontositnear.Butitgoesfurtherthanthis.Weevenchoosetositnearsomeonewholookslikeus.Peoplewithglassesaremorelikelytositnearotherpeoplewithglasses.Peoplewithlonghairsitclosertootherpeoplewithlonghair.Weseemtobelievethatpeoplewithsimilarhabitsorhobbieswillsharesimilarexperiencesandwearemorelikelytobeacceptedbypeoplelikeourselves ,oreven,wethinkwemaybesaferwithpeoplewholooklikeus.Sometimesthat 'struebutit'sapityifwealwaysstaywiththesamepeople,thesamegroup.Thedangerinalwaysstayinginourcomfortzone（舒适区）isthatwejustrecyclethesameopinions,thesametastesandthesameideas.Welosethechaneetolearnsomethingnew ,findoutinterestingthings ,hearfunnystoriesanddiscoverdifferences.Whenwealwaysstaywiththesamepeople,howcanwebreakdownthebarrierswhichpreventusfromgettingtoknowpeoplewithdifferentideas?Andhowcanweavoidtheignorance（ 无知）?Ifyouwanttoliveinasocietythatopenstochanges,newthingsanddifferent opinions,bethecatamongthepigeons（鸽子）.Moveoutofyourcomfortzone.Goandsitnexttosomeonedifferent.Anddon 'tjustsitthereinsilenee.Say hello.Askaquestion.Startaconversation.That 'showwemakefriends.That'showwelearnaboutpeople.That 'showweopenourmindstonew ideas.That'showweliveanexcitinglife.Fromthepassage,weknowthatpeopleprefersittingbysomeonewho . islikethemselves B.hasasenseofhumorC.isopen-minded D.livesanexcitinglifePeoplelikestayingintheircomfortzonebecausetheymay. remaincomfortableandspecialfindoutmoreinterestingthingsbeacceptedeasilyandfeelsafeD.discoverdifferencesamongthemselvesThesentence“Unsurprisingly ,weprefertositclosertopeoplelikeourselves. ”Shouldbeputatthebeginningof. A.Paragraph1B.Paragraph2 C.Paragraph3 D.Paragraph4Whatdoestheunderlinedword “barriers”meaninParagraph4?联系 B.隔阂 C.纽带 D.熟悉Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?Totellusnottotalkwithstrangers.Tointroducewaystolearnabouttheworld.Toexplainhowpeoplecommunicatewithforeigners.Toencourageustogetalongwithdifferentpeople.

答案】1.A答案】1.A2.C3.C4.B5.DMr.Smithwasintroublethosedays.HedroveacarforMr.Black,arichbusinessman.Heworkedhardandtheshopkeeperlikedhim.Buthecouldn'tworkwhenhedranktoomuch.Oncehealmostfellintotheriverwhenhedrovealongthebridge.Mr.Blackbecameangryandwasgoingtosendhimaway.Mr.Smithhadabigfamilyandwasafraidofitandpromisedhewouldstopdrinkingatonce.Themantoldhimtowaittobedealtwith.OneMondaymorningMr.Smithcameintotheofficewithtwobadlyburntears."Whathappenedtoyourears?"askedMr.Black."Well,"saidtheman,"Iwenttowatchafootballmatchyesterdaywhilemywifewasironingclothes.Shehadputtheironnearthetelephonebeforeshewenttocooksupper.OurteamlostthegameandIfeltsorryforit.AssoonasIwentinthesitting- room,thephonerangandIansweredtheiron! ”“Andwhathappenedtotheotherear?""WhenIputtheirondownonthetable,thetelephonerangagain!" ,sohealmostdrovethecarintotheriver.Mr.Smithwasnotcareful B.Mr.SmithdranktoomuchC.Mr.Smith,forgottheywereonthebridgeMr.Smithcouldn'tworkintheeveningMr.Smithwenttowatchthefootballmatchon .Monday B.Tuesday C.Saturday D.SundayWecanguess Mr.Smithdrankmuchafterthematch B.Mr.SmithwasangrywithhisteamC.Mr.Smithdidn'tdrinkthosedays D.Mr.SmithwatchedthematchathomeThe badlyburnedMr.Smith'sears.telephoneB.drinking C.iron D.ironsWhatwouldhappentoMr.Smith?A.HewouldgoondrivingforMr.Black.B.Hewouldjoininafootballteam.C.Hewouldneverwatchanymatches. D.HewouldbesentawaybyMr.Black.【答案】1．B2．D3．A4．C5．D七Onceuponatime,somevisitorswenttoanislandforavacation,andeachwashavingagoodtime.Suddenlyawarningofastrongstormcametothem,soallrushedtotheirboats.Yet,Lovedidnotwishtorunawayquickly.Therewassomuchtodo.Butasthecloudsgotdarker,Loverealizeditwastimetoleave.Buttherewasnoboattogointo.Lovelookedaroundwithhope.JustthenRichnesswaspassingbyinagreatlargeboat.Loveshouted,“Richness,canyoutakemewithyou?Richnessanswered,“No,Ican't.Thereisalotofgoldinmyboat.Thereisnoplacehereforyou.”LovedecidedtoaskVanity（虚荣）forhelpwhowasalsopassingbyinabeautifulboat.ButVanitysaidwithacoldvoice,“No,Ican'ttakeyouwithme.Myboatwillgetdirtywithyourwetfeet.”Sadnesspassedbyaftersometime.Again,Loveaskedforhelp.Butitwasuseless. “No,Ican'ttakeyouwithme.Iamsosad.Iwanttobealone.”WhenHappinesspassedbyafewminuteslater,Loveagaincalledforhelp.ButHappinesswassohappythathedidn'thearLovecallingtohim.Lovewasbecomingrestlessandhopeless.Justthensomebodycalledout, “Come,Love!Iwilltakeyouwithme.”Lovedidnotknowwhowassokind,butjumpedintotheboathappily.Aftergettingofftheboat,LovemetKnowledge.Loveasked,“Knowledge,doyouknowwhowassokindtogivemealiftwhennooneelsewishedtohelp?”Knowledgesmiled,“Oh,thatwasTime.”“Time?”askedLove.“ButwhydidTimehelpme?”Knowledgesmiledwithdeepwisdomandanswered,“BecauseonlyTimeiscapableofunderstandinghowgreatLoveis .”Accordingtothepassage,whichonedidnotgotoanislandforavacation?Love.B.Richness.C.Vanity.D.Knowledge.Othervisitorspassedbyintheirboatsonebyone.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?RichnessVanity SadnesLHappiness TimeRichness Happiness Sadness^VanityTimeTime^Richness Vanity Sadness^HappinessRichness Happiness Vanity Sadness^TimeWhatcanwelearnfromthepassage?TOC\o"1-5"\h\zWhenwearerich,wemaypaymoreattentiontoLove ．AllthefeelingsareimportantinourlifeexceptLove ．Astimegoesby,wecanrealizetheimportanceofLove ．Whenwearehappyandsad,weshouldn'trememberLove．【答案】1.D2.A3.C八Ateenageboycouldn'tstandhisparents'familyrules,sohelefthome.Hewantedtobefamous,buthehadpooreducationandseveralyearslater,hehadtoaskforfoodonthestreetforaliving.Nowhismotherhasdied.Hisfatherisanoldman.Butheisstilllookingforhisson.Hehasbeentoeverycornerofthecity.Everywherehegoes,heputsupabigphotoofhimselfonthewall.Atthelowerpartofthephotohewrites, “Istillloveyou..., comebackhome!”Oneday,thesonsawoneofthephotos.Thefacewasfamiliar（ 熟悉的）.“Isthatmyfather?”Hemovedcloserandreadthewords: “Istillloveyou... ”Hecried.Whenhegothome,itwasearlymorning.Heknockedatthedoor.Thedooropeneditself. Herushedtohisfather'sbedroom.Hisfatherwassleeping.Hewokehisfatherup, “It'sme!Yoursonisbackhome!”Thefatherandthesonheldeachother,fullofhappytears.Thesonasked,“Whyisthedoornotlocked?Athiefcouldgetin. ”Thefatheransweredsoftly,“Thedoorhasneverbeenlockedsinceyouleft. ”Thedoorofparents'lovefortheirchildrenwillneverbeclosed.Whydidtheboylefthome?Becausehisparentsdidn 'tlovehim.B.Becausehedidn 'tlikethefamilyrulesC.Becausehedidn'thavemother.D.Becausehedidn 'tfinishhishomework.Whathappenedtohismother?Shewascrazy. B.Shelefthome.C.Shehadanaccident. D.Shedied.Whatcanwegettoknowaccordingtothefirstpassage?Theboywasauniversitystudent. B.Hisfatherkeptlookingforhim.C.Theboyhadaveryhardlifeafterleavinghome.D.BothBandCWhatmadetheboygetbackhome?Thehardlifeoutside. B.Hisfather 'swordsonthephoto.C.Thepoliceaskedhimtogoback.D.Hisfatherfoundhim.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?Parentsshouldnotgoonabout（ 唠叨）theirchildren.Thedoorofparents 'lovefortheirchildrenwillneverbeclosed.Noteveryonecanbefamous.Pooreducationmaystopyouachievingyourdream.【答案】1.B2.D3.D4.B5.B九Amanwasdrivingwhenhefoundachickenrunningalongtheroad,besidehiscar.Hewassurprisedtoseethatthechickenwaskeepingupwithhim.Lookingathisspeedometer（ 速度计）,hefoundthathewasdoing50milesperhour（MPH）.Thenhedroveat60MPH,andthechickenstayedrightnexttohim.Hespedupto75MPHand it_stillkeptup.Themanthenfoundthatthechickenhadthreelegs.Growingevenmorecurious（好奇）,hefollowedthechickendownaroadandintoafarm.Hegotoutofhiscarandsawthatallthechickensaroundhimhadthreelegs.Heaskedthefarmer, “What'supwiththethree-leggedchickens?”Thefarmersaid,“Well,wheneverwehavechickenfordiner,everyoneinthefamilyfightsoverthelegs,butthereareonlytwo.Ihaveraisedakindofthree- leggedchicken.It'sgoingtomakemericher.”“Howdotheytaste?”themanasked.Thefarmersaid, “Don'tknowyet,Ihaven'tbeenabletocatchone.”Howdidthemanfeelwhenhesawthechickenkeepingupwithhim?A.Happy. B.Scared. C.Angry. D.Surprised.Whatdoestheunderlined “it”referto（ 指的是）？A.Thecar. B.Thechicken. C.Thespeedometer. D.Theroad.Whydidthefarmerraisethethree-leggedchicken?A.Becausehewantedtoberichsothathecanbuymanychickenlegs.Becausehiswifewantstohavechickenlegseveryday.Becauseeveryoneinhisfamilyfightsoverthelegswhilehavingchickenfordinner.Becauseeveryoneinhisfamilyhasn 'thadchickenlegsforalongtime.WhichfollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Thefarmerknewthethree-leggedchickenstastedgood.Thefarmerhadbecomericherbecauseofthethree-leggedchickens.Thechickensrantoofastforthefarmertocatch.Therewasonlyonethree-leggedchickenonthefarm.【答案】1.D2.B3.C4.C十、阅读下面短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的写（ A）,不符合的写（B）。Taobao,China'slargestonlineshoppingsite（网上购物网站）,hasbecomeanimportantpartofHuangXinhui'slife.ShespendslotsofmoneyonTaobao.AlargenumberofChineseInternetuserslikeHuanghavefoundthejoysofonlineshopping.Mostonlineshoppersarestudentsandyoungworkers.Morewomenshoponlinethanmen.Clothingandhouseholdproducts（家用产品）arethemostpopularonline.Itwasreportedthatmorethan300billion（十亿）yuanwasspentononlineshoppinglastyear,80%throughTaobao.Taobaomeans“lookingfortreasure”inChinese.PeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,fromclothestobooks,fromcandiestoDVDplayers.Youmayquestionthesecurity（安全）ofonlineshopping,HuangXinhuisaid,“It'sverysafeandconvenient（便利的）.Ifyoudon'treceivetheproductsfromthesellersoryouarenotsatisfiedwiththem,theshopownerwillnotgetthemoney.Youcanalsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttoreturntheproducts.”China'slargestonlineshoppingsiteisTaobao.Mostonlinepopularproductsareclothingandhouseholdones.300billionyuanwasspentononlineshoppinglastyearthroughTaobao.PeoplecanonlyfindthreekindsofthingsonTaobao.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwiththeproducts,youcanreturnthem.【答案】1.A2.A3.B4.B5.A九年级阅读训练题集AOneofthethingstobelearntinaforeignlanguageisguessingallthetimewhatkindofthingtocomewhenlisteningtosomeonetalking.Peopledothisallthetimeintheirownlanguage,soitisnecessary（必要的）todothisinaforeignlanguage,too.Herearesomeexamples."What'sthematter？""Iwenttoapartylastnight,soI ,""Ifeelsotiredthesedays.""Ithinkyou'dbetter ,"TOC\o"1-5"\h\z"Ofcourse,sheneverstopstalking.Sheisoneofthemost ,"Youcanseefromtheabovethreeexamplesthatthecontext（ 上下文）helpsalotinunderstandingwhatisbeingtalkedabout.So"guessing"isveryimportantinunderstandingEnglish,especially（ 尤其）spokenEnglish.Thispassagetellsusmainlyabout .theimportanceof"guessing"inlearningaforeignlanguagehowtoguesswhatoneisgoingtotalkaboutsomeexamplesofrightguessinghowimportantitistoguessallthetimefromthecontext,wecanseemaybethefinishedanswerinEXAMPLEIis .",soIdidn'thaveagoodtime."",soIwenttobedverylate."",.SoIfeltunhappy."",soIgotupveryearly."MaybethefinishedanswerinEXAMPLE2is ."Ithinkyou'dbetterhaveagoodrestandtakegoodcareofyourself.""Ithinkyou'dbetterhavesomethingtodrink.""Ithinkyou'dbettergetsomehelpfromyourfriends.""Ithinkyou'dbetterbemorecareful."MaybethefinishedanswerinEXAMPLE3is .",sheisoneofthemostfamousfilmstars ."",sheisoneofthemostbeautifulwomen."",sheisoneofthemostfamousspeakers."D."..sheisoneofthemosttalkativewomen."Fromthepassagewecaninfer（ 推断）thatguessingis inlearningaforeignlanguage.A.theonlywaymoreimportantinspokenEnglishthaninwrittenEnglishmoreimportantthananyotherwaymoreimportantinwrittenEnglishthaninspokenEnglishKEY:ABADBKEY:1-5ABADBBUncleLiandUncleWangaregoodfriends.Theylivenexttoeachotherandtheirfarmsarebothatthefootofthemountain.Sotheycanhelpeachother.Butneitherofthemlikestousehishead.They'rebothpoorthoughtheyworkhard.Mostvillagershavebuiltnewhouses,buttheystillliveinthelowandbrokenhouses.Theyneverfindoutwhy.OnceUncleLiwenttotowntobuysomemedicineforhiswife.Inthetownheheardtheapplesinacitywereexpensive.HetoldUncleWangaboutitassoonashewentback.Theydecidedtocarrysomeapplestothecity.Theyborrowedsomemoneyfromtheirfriendsandboughtnearly1,000kilogramsofapplesinthevillagesandcarriedthemtothecityonatractor.Badluck!Alotofappleshasalreadybeencarriedtherewhentheyarrived.Afewdayslatertheyhadtosellthematalowprice（价格）。Theyfeltunhappyandreturnedtotheirvillage."Ican'tunderstandwhywesustained（蒙受）lossesinbusinesswhileothersalwaysprofit（盈利）"UncleLiaskedoneday."Thetractorwastoosmall"UncleWangsaidwithoutthinking."We'llcarrymoreapplesonatrucknexttime!""Iagree!"saidUncleLi."Howfoolish（ 傻的）wewere!"UncleLiandUncleWangliveinthelowandbrokenhousesbecause .theyhopetosavemoneythey'rebothpoortheirfarmsareatthefootofthemountainthey'renotfarfromtheirfarmsThetwofarmerscarriedtheapplestothecityto .makeajourney B.visitsomeplacesofinterestC.meettheirfriendsD.makeaprofitthetowfarmershadtoselltheirapplesatalowpricebecause .theirsweren'tasgoodastheothers'theirsweremuchlessthantheothers'alotofappleshadbeenalreadycarriedtothecitytheyforgottocarrythemonatruckUncleLiandUncleWangwereunhappybecause .theyhadsustainedlossesinbusinesstheyhadlostsomemoneyinthecitysomethingwaswrongwiththetractorotherpeopleprofitedinthecityWhichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thetwofarmersfoundoutwhytheywerepoor.Thetwofarmerswillsoongetrich.Neitherofthefarmersisclever.Thetwofarmersdecidedtobuyatruck.KEY:1-5BDCACCTofindoutwhetherbees（蜜蜂）canseecolours,thefollowingexperimentismade.Aroundtableisputinagarden,andonthetableisapieceofbluecardboard （硬纸版）withadropofsyrup（糖浆）onit.Afterashorttime,beescometothesyrup.Thebeesthenflytotheirhive（蜂房）andgivethesyruptootherbeesinthehive.Thentheyreturntothefeeding-placewhichtheyhavefound.Afterawhile,thebluecardboardwiththesyruponitistakenaway.Insteadofthiscard,abluecardisnowputontheleftsideofthefirstfeeding-placeandaredcardtoitsright.Thesenewcardshavenosyruponthem.Verysoonbeesarriveagain,andflystraighttothebluecard.Nonegototheredcard.Howmanycardsdoyouneedtopreparefortheexperiment?Two:oneblueandoneredB.Three:twoblueandoneredC.Three:oneblueandtworedD.Four:twoblueandtworedDuringStep2oftheexperiment,thebeesgoto .thebluecardwithsyruponitthenewbluecardwithnosyruponittheemptyspacewheretheoriginal（原先的）bluecardwasthenewbluecardwithsyruponitontheleftoftheredcardTheexperimenthasproved（证明）thatbees