2017届高三期初考试英语试题含答案

第13页高三阶段调研卷英语21.His_____directionspuzzledus;wedidnotknowwhichofthetworoadstotake.A.concreteB.ambiguousC.explicitD.consistent22.MrSimmonsalwaystriestomakemekeepinmindthathowmucheasiermylife_____ifIwerebetterorganized.A.willbe B.wouldhavebeen C.wouldbe D.willhavebeen23.—Whatdidshewanttoknow,Tom?—Shewondered_____wecouldcompletetheexperiment.A.WhenwasitthatB.itwaswhenthatC.itwaswhenD.whenitwasthat24.Toimprovethequalityofourproducts,weaskedforsuggestionshadusedtheproducts.A.whoeverB.who C.whichever D.which25.Ratherthandefinesuccessasfinancialgainorsocialstatus,defineit_____personalhappiness.A.infaceofB.inresponsetoC.inadditiontoD.intermsof26.“Nothinginthisletter_____beconsideredasalicensetousetheartist’spersonalpossessions”,thejudgedeclaredonthecourt.A.canB.shallC.willD.may27.Thebookhashelpedmegreatlyinmydailycommunication,especiallyatwork_____agoodimpressionisamust.A.whichB.whereC.aswhen28.It’sgenerallybelievedthatthepopularSouthKoreandramaManFromtheStarsis________increativestorylinesasinprettyfacesandfashion.A.suchasuccessfulexample B.sosuccessfulanexampleC.asasuccessfulexample D.assuccessfulanexample29.Jimmyhas_____offersfromseveraldifferentlawfirmsinthattheydon’t_____him.A.turnedoff;appealtoB.turneddown;appealtoC.turneddown;respondtoD.turnedover;caterto30.—Sarah,youseemtobealittleabsent-minded.What’swrong?—Oh,sorry.Actually,I_____ofthefamilypartythisweekend.Ihavetomakealistofwhatneedstobebought.A.amjustthinking B.justthought C.havejustthought D.31._____Chinaisadevelopingcountry,italsohastheworld’slargestnumberofforeignexchangereserves.A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.Because32._____yourselfwithexcellentstudentsaroundyoutofindyourweakness,andyouwillkeeponmakinggreaterprogress.A.ComparingB.HavingcomparedC.CompareD.Compared33.—Thecarissmall.Isitsafe?—Definitely.Testssuggestitis_____safethananyothertypeofgoodcar.A.nolessB.notlessC.nomoreD.notmore34.Fourthousandsevenhundredmetersabovesealevel_____,itsglaciersbeingthesourceofAsia’smostimportantrivers.A.theTibetanPlateauliesB.liestheTibetanPlateauC.doestheTibetanPlateaulieD.lyingtheTibetanPlateau35.Ifanythingshouldhappen,thenearestpersonhecouldcontactbyradio,_____therewasashipnearby,wouldbeonanisland885milesaway.A.untilB.whenC.onceD.unlessIfYouGetIn,MakeCollegeCountAstuitioncostsrise,withpost-undergraduate(本科毕业后)jobsdifficulttofind,ishighereducationworththecost?Hereisanunfortunatetruth:Forfartoomanyincomingfreshmen,college－anycollege－isnotworthit.Yearafteryear,studentsfailtogetthefullvalueoftheirtuition.Manycriticsblamethiscost/valueproblemontheuniversities,thougheachcriticmightpointtoadifferentreason:teachersalwaysthinkofdifficultresearch,thehighcostsofathletics,orthepopularityofmajorsthataresupposedlynotsuitedtothenewjobmarket,tonamesomeoftheirfavorites.Butthesearesymptomsandnottheillnessitself.Inourexperience,thesourceofthewasteduniversityexperiencebeginswiththestudent.Toooften,studentsmakebadchoicesor,frankly,justnotenoughgreatchoices.Toooftenwemeetstudentswhoaresoexhaustedbythebusinessofgettingintocollegethattheydon’tworkhardoncetheyarrive－oneofthemostcommonwastesoftimeandtuition.Apoorlyconstructedtranscript(成绩单)canbedestructivetoastudent’seducation.Failuretoengageandbuildprofessionalworkingrelationshipswithprofessorsinofficehours(whichmayleadtocontinuedstudy,internshipsandmore)alsohurtsthestudent’sexperience.Anothermistakeisfailingtomakeuseofthemanysupportnetworksontoday’scollegecampuses.It’salmostembarrassinghowmanygoodofferingsarerolledintoeachtuitiondollar,butmoststudentsdon’tknowtheyexist.Anothercommonpointoffailureisfillingtheschedulewithtoomanyextracurricularactivitiesasstudentsoncedidinhighschool,ratherthangettingintenselyinvolvedinoneortwoatmost.Thesamecanbesaidofoverburdenedcourseloads.Thefinalgreatfailurewefrequentlyseeistheapproachstudents(andtheirparents)taketoselectingamajorandaccuratelyseeingitsimpactonafuturecareer.Universitysystemsarenotvocationalschools.Whilecriticsnowadayscomplainabouttheattractionofuselessmajors–andsomedoexist–morefrequentlyweseetoomanystudentspursueacourseofstudythatisnottheirstrength,simplybecauseitseemstohaveobviousconnectionstoapotentialjobaftergraduation.Ratherthanperformpoorlyina“practical”majorandbeoflittleinterestasafuturejobcandidate,wesayitisbettertomajorinasubjectwhereastudentwoulddowellandmasterthetoolsofcommunicationandanalysis.Studentswhochooseauniquemajorshouldcomplement(使更具有吸引力)thatwithsomewell-chosenskillcourses,internshipsandotherco-curricularactivitiesthathelpthemwithcareeropportunitiesaftercollege.So,iscollegeworthit?Itcanbe.Studiesshowthatcollegegraduateshavemanyadvantages–material,socialandemotional–thatcanleadtogreatersuccesslaterinlife.Togetthefullvalueoutofcollege,studentsmustbeasdiligentandcreativeaboutgettingoutofcollegeastheywereaboutgettingin.Afterall,themostbeautiful,Olympicsaltwaterpooldoesyounogoodifyoudon’tknowhowtoswim.IntroductionStudentsincollegeare(71)▲togetthefullvalueoftheconstantlyrisingtuition.Criticsholdthattheuniversitiesareresponsiblefortheproblem,butactuallyitisstudentsthemselvesthatareto(72)▲.Students’mistakes●Studentstendtostopworkinghardafter(73)▲tocollege.●Studentsfailtotakeadvantageofthe(74)▲thatcollegesprovide.●(75)▲intoomanyextracurricularactivitiesmakesstudentsoverburdenedwithcourseloads●Studentscan’tadoptacorrect(76)▲toselectamajorandaccuratelyseeitsfuturepotential.Author’sadvice●Takepersonal(77)▲andstrengthintoaccount.●Learntheskillsofcommunicationandanalysis.●Choosesomeskillcourses,internshipsandotherco-curricularactivitiesto(78)▲futurecareerchances.●Mostimportantly,diligenceandcreativity(79)▲.(80)▲Students,andonlystudentsthemselves,cangetthebestoutofcollege,aslongastheylearntheskillstoswiminthebeautifulpoolofcollege.第五部分:书面表达（满分25分）HumanFleshSearch—thousandsofindividualsworkingtofindandmakepublicsomeone’spersonalinformation,mostlyonline—willberuledasleakingpersonaldata,whichisagainstthelaw,accordingtoChina’stopcourt.Internetusersornetworkserviceproviderswholeakpeople’spersonalinformationsuchasphonenumbers,addresses,andclinicaldatawillhavetoholdlegalresponsibility.Networkserviceproviderswillalsobeheldresponsibleiftheyareawarethattheirusershaveviolatedothers’rightsbuthavefailedtotakeaction.Thedecisioncomesafteryearsofargumentsoverwhetherit’srightforthepublictotrythosewhobehavewrongly.Ontheonehand,cyberhuntingdoeshaveitspositiveinfluences.Somepublicofficialshavebeenremovedfromtheirpositionsafterhumanfleshsearchesledtocorruptioninvestigations.DuringdisastersliketheSichuanearthquakein2008,thesearchmethodalsohelpedmanypeopletofindtheirlovedones.Butmanythinkthatonlinecyberhuntingiscreatingathreattoprivacy.“People’s‘unusuallyhighenthusiasm’makesthehumanfleshsearchenginephenomenonunique,”XujunEberlein,aChineseAmericanauthorandcommentator,toldForbes.“Participantsoften‘reachouttheirhands’thoughtlessly,violatingpeople’srightsinsteadofbeingrighteous(正直).”【写作内容】1.以约30个词概括短文大意；2.以约120个词就“HumanFleshSearch（人肉搜索）”这一主题谈谈你的看法，内容包括：1）你是否赞同文章提及的“禁止人肉搜索”的法案，请说明你的理由；2）“网络时代，个人隐私如何才能得到保障？”请就此问题，提出你的建议（至少两点）。【写作要求】1.可以参照阅读材料内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。答案一选择题单选21B单选31B单选22C单选32C单选23D单选33A单选24A单选34B单选25D单选35D单选26B单选36A单选27B单选37D单选28D单选38C单选29B单选39A单选30D单选40D二、任务型阅读1．unable/unlikely2．blame3．admission/going4．resources/support5．participating/joining6．method/way7．strength(s)/advantage(s)/merit(s)8．increase/boost9．diligence10．Conclusion三、书面表达参考范文：PossibleVersionOneThearticleannouncesthatnewlawsaretobeputouttosuspendtheHumanFleshSearch.Publicopinionstowardthisdecisionvary,someshowingapprovalwhileothersobjection.

Personally,Iamconvincedthatabanonthehumanfleshsearchisessential.Althoughthehumanfleshsearchhasindeedexposedsomebadguysandtheirwrongdoings,itiscourtratherthanindividualsthatistotaketheresponsibilitytodothetrial.Despitetheirgoodintentions,whatthesecyberhuntersdoisbothimmoralandillegal,whichcangreatlyendangerindividualsandthewholesociety.Therefore,itishightimeimmediateandpositivemeasuresshouldbeadoptedtoaddresstheproblem.Firstly,thegovernmentmustmakerelevantregulationsandlawstoprotectpeople’sonlineprivacy.Inaddition,allpeopleshouldenhancetheawarenessoftheimportanceofprivacyprotection.Toavoidunwantedattention,it’sbetterforustomakepersonalinformationonlyavailabletofriends.Onlyin